The expectancy theory of motivation has been first developed by Victor Vroom in 1964. It attempts to explain the choice of behaviour, which individuals make in response to the motivational stimuli (Koontz & Weihrich, 2008). According to Vroom people try to achieve a goal only if they believe that the final result is worth their effort and if they understand the connection between their actions and the achievement of the final objectives. Therefore, motivation can be defined as a product of the anticipated value of the final result and the probability of achieving this result. Based on the expectancy theory, ...
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Expectancy theory
The “Expectancy Theory” is a theory in motivation pioneered by Victor Vroom (Droar, 2006). It is about the decisions a people make, and it suggests that an individual will choose to behave in a certain way. This is because individuals are motivated to choose a specific behavior over others because of the expected results. This theory proposes that behavior results from known choices among a variety of choices whose goal is to restore satisfaction and reduce pain. According to Vroom & Kenneth (June 1968, p. 30) an employee’s performance will depend on characteristic factors such as abilities, knowledge, and ...
Definitions
Firewall – this is a device that is used to filter access to a network or computer resource. The traffic between two networks will pass through the firewall.
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) – this is an organization that works to ensure that there is enhancement of platform technologies. The organization strives to have firmware that will enable the interfaces and platforms to be standardized so that there is achievement of secure platforms.
Hacker – this is a person who will access a system without authorization of the system administration. The motive of the hacker is to steal important information from the ...
With different cultures constantly coming and going through the airports how the Transportation Security Administration, or TSA, has to adapt to various people while maintaining security has become a common topic of disscussion. Created in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001, attacks the TSA’s status was confirmed and given power by the US Senate the following January (Bragdon 3). With so very many of the US citizens living in a state of fear, there was the need to ensure, in a public manner, that there were security steps being implemented that provided safety for everyone, regardless of ...
Technology is the resolute application of information in the production, design and use of goods and services and in the composition of human undertakings. Today almost everyone has a Tablet PC, laptop, IPods and the latest cell phones. Gaming, social networking, business activities and the style of doing everything has been altered with the developments in technology. Technology has led to many positive innovations that guarantee convenience. As a result, people have become lazy because getting and doing things has become easy. Think of the days when technology did not exist and human life was restricted because of lack ...
Technology is the resolute application of information in the production, design and use of goods and services and in the composition of human undertakings. Today it is almost like every person has a Tablet PC, laptop, IPods and the latest cell phones .Gaming, social networking, business activities and the style of everything has altered with the developments in technology. Technology has led to many positive innovations but through those innovations, people have become lazy because getting and doing things have been easy. Think of those days where technology did not exist and human life was restricted because of lack ...
Introduction
In the American History, Jim Crow is a term that been used to refer to the transition that followed the period of reconstruction to the late 1960s (Carson, 2003). During this era of Jim Crow, the Black Codes dominated the transition. The Black Codes is a term that was used to refer to the informal rules the colonial masters used to ensure that black people would work as slaves in the plantations (Carson, 2003). This period of Jim Crow came as America history’s most famous period. It is a period that was characterized by racial segregation of ...
Marriott Corporate
Introduction
Marriott corporate is the leading company in the global hotel and lodging industry. It has its humble beginnings in a root beer franchise formed by J. Willard and Alice Marriott in 1927. The franchise slowly opened inns and acquired hotels over the years to form the Marriott Corporation. Some of the acquired hotels include the Ritz-Carlton Hotel and Renaissance Hotel. The owners established Marriott International as a derivative of the corporation, whose role was to manage and franchise hotels. Its headquarters is in Bethesda, USA. The corporation boasts 18 global brands sold in more than 72 countries. In ...
Justifications, Problems, and Solutions
The broad goal of conservation biology is, according to experts from the American Museum of Natural History, is “to conserve global biodiversity” (Calcagonotto, Egan, and Lehn 2001). Small population conservation biology is a facet of conservation biology that deals with the more specific issue of trying to preserve endangered species that have extremely low populations, and the efforts to conserve these species can be very expensive. The question of whether or not this type of conservation biology is ethically justifiable is one that can be explored by examining the approach of small population conservation biology, examining a test case ...
Following the American Psychological Association’s Guidelines
While few around the world are ignorant to the atrocities of World War II, not many are aware of the atrocities perpetrated in Nanking, China. Aside from the actions in Pearl Harbor, and the consequential dropping of two atomic bombs, little is mentioned in the United States or the rest of the world about the rape of Nanking. The invasion of China’s capitol, taking place in the final months of 1937, is largely agreed upon by most sources as a normal product of war. Many innocent civilians lost their lives; courageous men and women went beyond the call ...
Chapter Summary: Chapter 7
The source of stress is either real or perceived. People only need to perceive danger or be in state of paranoia to experience stress. Stress is the feeling of tension that occurs when person perceives that a given situation is about to exceed their ability to cope and so could endanger their well-being. Job stress is then the feeling that one’s capabilities, resources, or needs do not match the demands or requirements of the job. Stress transpires as Acute or Chronic. Acute stress is a short-term stress reaction to an immediate threat. Chronic stress is a long term ...
Team Members:
Under the supervision of
- DECLARATION OF AUTHENTICITY
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
- INTRODUCTION
Training and development is involved with activities carried by an organization that are focused on improving the performance of employees. Training and development falls under the human resource department of any organization. These training and development activities include educational programs such as mentorship programs, training, coaching and workshops. They help to motivate and inspire employees and to bring the best out of them. Training and development have for long been understood to be only focused on looking developing new ways of production and improving service provision but ...
Introduction The Eurozone crisis also known as Euro crisis is an ongoing crisis since late 2009 after the great recession of 2009 affecting the Eurozone countries. This was after a New Greek government revealed of the previous government misleading reports on government budget data higher than expected deficit levels. The result was devastating eroding the investors’ confidence hence the bond spreads rose to unsustainable levels. Moreover, the countries fiscal position and debt levels of some member countries escalated to unsustainable levels (Vittori, 2013).As the threat of debt default by the government rose, the Greece government in May 2010 ...
Towards the end of cold, Europe was divided into East and West, with each affiliated to Soviet Union and United States respectively. With the collapse of the Warsaw Pact in 1991, there was great enthusiasm on the part of its former members to join the Western alliance lead by NATO. Moreover, as the European Union went ahead with absorbing new members from East and South, its geographic center moved toward Germany. In the process, adding to Germany’s already increased political and economic weight on the continent (Mayhew 1998).
The expansion of became the new meaning for the European ...
Motivation
Brief Summary of Results
Motivation can be defined as the set of factors that cause people to behave in certain ways. Different people are motivated towards different things. What is motivating to a person may be de-motivating to others and vice versa. Employee motivation leads to higher productivity and better results at the workplace. I have also mentioned a brief account of my own professional experience when I was made the sales head of my company. I motivated not only myself to achieve the organizational goals but my team members also who in turn gave their best performance.
Motivating ...
Diversity management is one of the most controversial and sensitive issues that affect the management decision making process at workplace. People working in an organization have diverse needs and this requires the top management to be effective in maintaining equality whereby no person feels inferior in terms of their distinct character. Apart from the gender and racial diversity that is commonly experienced at workplace, people are also diverse in terms of physical capabilities, ability to perform various tasks and even mental ability to handle tasks and different situations. Therefore, as a way of achieving a comfortable working environment, businesses ...
Introduction
Step 1
The Dental School is a lively predicament in the leaden forthcoming of the domain’s occupation depiction. Students with a focused for biological disciplines who are noble with their big hands and have worthy attention in serving others must be competent to bargain a respectable employment in the dental world. But first, they require to put more effort in their studies so as to be acknowledged in the Dental School and to outshine while they are at hand. There are numerous explanations to why the Dental School is anticipated to propagate quicker. The chief motive for this ...
International Labor Organization
Introduction
The international labor organization is a UN agency dealing with labor issues. It specifically aims at ensuring decent working conditions for all laborers by implementation of the international labor standards. Currently, there are 185 member states who have subscribed to ILO. The International Labor organization has managed to make significant achievements to improve the international employment standards through its operations. It has been able to formulate widespread international labor codes by adopting and drafting various recommendations, standards and convention agreements. Since its inception in 1919, the International Labor Organization has consistently sought to guarantee and define the rights ...
The American women of the twenty first century have traded their cook books for the briefcase and taken to professional lives. The modern woman has undergone a revolution to become more engaged in professional lives to accommodate career, education and other skills. This is a culmination of years of effort put towards improving the state of the girl child. This transition has ultimately changed the state of the society shifting the notion of the society.
The beginning of the changes in the women starts with education. The education system offered by the state has been broadening. Women not only ...
Malcolm Gladwell in the book Outliers: The Story of Success, talks about successful people and their success stories. He tries to isolate explanatory factors and narrows them down to instances where these successful people are exposed to these factors that have greatly contributed to their greatness. Gladwell propels the idea that success does not come because one is talented in doing things that bring it. Also, success does not rely on merit or hard work, and luck and circumstances play a critical role. Outliers make it in life because of very many factors that comes as a package. Apart ...
Information system methodologies
Introduction
System development methodologies will affect the way systems are developed. It is important to understand the requirements of the system can meet the objectives of the users of the system. Choosing the methodology that will be used in developing a system will determine the way the system will be developed and how the developers will interact with the system. This paper will focus on the development approaches for the Westminster case study and offer recommendations on the best approaches that can be used to develop the system that is required.
Agile planning refers to the repetitive process where ...
Introduction
The present paper provides an analysis of the mission and vision statements of two companies – Patagonia Outdoor Clothing and Columbia Sportswear.
What is Mission Statement?
A mission statement is like a guideline for an organization and its members. It guides and directs the employees of an organization towards the individual, collective and ultimate goal of an organization. It is supposed to provide them strategic leadership, direction and also supposed to motivate all employees alike (Lewis, Goodman, Fandt, & Michlitsch, 2006). This statement summarises the vision of any organization or company in a few sentences, what the company wishes to establish and be in the ...
Module/course Name
Executive Summary
This paper identifies that Google Incorporation has not only focused upon the pay and financial rewards but also the extrinsic factors. Some researchers have supported the idea of rewarding employees financially and paid them higher while others have emphasized upon intrinsic factors such as recognition, appreciation and tangible benefits.
Introduction
The market today is highly competitive due to rapid globalization. Organizations, as a result, are more inclined towards making long term profits by attracting and retaining the best talent available. The main focus of the organizations today is towards motivation of its human resources so that maximum performance ...
Activity 1
The organizational structure can have profound effects on the employees ranging from employee morale, performance and internal communications. Communication among employees and departments, which is vital for the success of any company, depends on the rigidity of the organizational structure (Watson, 407). A company with a stiff structure may have trouble concerning access to information necessary for completing certain tasks. Having a flexible structure ensures that employees from different departments can communicate with each other enabling exchange of information (Watson, 409). A rigid organizational structure is likely to stifle the creativity of employees. It is because of bureaucracy that ...
This assignment is based on 4 homework assignments that were answered by my colleagues and then posted for discussion online, now I need to respond to their posts a
- Please make sure to number your answers for each question.
1. Question one had two questions, and now you have to combine a response to their overall post. Talk about whether you agree or disagree with the way the responded to the questions. Feel free to add any feedback.
2. Respond to the person whom answered the two questions: offer several specific ways to counteract stereotypical behaviors. Feel free ...
Following APA Guidelines
Academic Affiliation:
On the unfortunate morning that the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks took, place people around the globe have forced the population to reassess security measures. Once thought to be one of the safest countries in the world, the United States revealed itself to have several breaches when the towers fell. The new, restrictive guidelines to help keep citizens safe began slowly. The airport began keeping a firmer, more watchful eye on boarding passengers, as well as their luggage while the government began to take more notice of the nation’s borders. Slowly people began to feel safe ...
Question 1
The achievement of life goals in many people happen in a predetermined pattern. The individual path each person’s life pans out upon is determined by values that they set out to achieve. The following of given values this paper is going to evaluated the values needed to achieve a certain life goal. I being an aspiring Hotel manager in future do have the values that I follow and feel that will help me in achieving that goal in the future. The advancement of life starting from graduation up to retirement will follow the following values.
- Achieving a ...
Question 1
The achievement of life goals in many people happen in a predetermined pattern. The individual path each person’s life pans out upon is determined by values that they set out to achieve. The following of given values this paper is going to evaluated the values needed to achieve a certain life goal. I being an aspiring top executive in future do have the values that I follow and feel that will help me in achieving that goal in the future. The advancement of life starting from graduation up to retirement will follow the following values.
- Achieving a ...
The area of Human Resources, or HR, has become a topic of substantial debate in the rapidly evolving international economy. This study will examine the overall impact that the HR practice can have on a business with the intention of developing a better appreciation of the underlying components that serve to propel or hinder performance. The ability to analyse relevant case studies and data will illustrate the practice that will provide the means to construct a better future predictive model.
In the end this study will have examined past practice, modern interpretation and future potential of the HR practice ...
Abstract
The forwarders in any team makes the actual game enticing, interesting to watch and their moves makes the fans be filled with enthusiasm as to whether the team will score or not. The same case applies to the defenders who are the key determinants of whether the opposing team will have a chance of scoring. Hence this means that both players have to work extra hard to ensure their team wins by either scoring as many goals as possible while at the same time denying their opponents any chance of scoring against them. According to Bull and Shambrook (2004), ...
Veteran Health Administration: Action Equation
The project is to become a magnet hospital. The critical goals or essential goals for this project include: delivery of excellent patient result, high level job satisfaction within the workforce, and reduction of staff turnover rate. This same set of goals can also be considered non negotiable as they are the most basic for achieving magnet status in Veteran Health Administration. Developing an action plan is important for the hospital to execute the strategy needed to achieve magnet status.
Delivering and maintaining high level of patient outcome
The nurses need to know what to do and why they are doing ...
Incentive Plans
Two of the incentive plans that organizations implement are group-based pay plans and incentive compensation plans.
Although individual pay incentives have shown to increase productivity, very few employees are covered by an individual incentive plan such as a commission plan or a piece rate plan (Zenger & Marshall, 1995). As such, companies implement merit increases that are based on various performance categories. In the same regard, this has led to an increase in the implementation of group-based incentive plans where group performance is rewarded instead of individual performance. This type of incentive plan is employed by most organizations as tasks ...
Attribution is a causal justification of an event or an action. The process of attribution is usually automatic and often subconscious (Borkowski, 2007). Attribution theory was first proposed by Fritz Heider and describes the way people perceive reasons for their behaviour in response to a particular environmental condition (Martinko, 2004). Although the theory is related to the concept of motivation, it does not describe the objectives of behaviour but its underlying reasons. Weiner tried to connect attribution theory to the achievement theory, claiming that people seek accomplishments and try to avoid failures according to their perceived causes ...
Victor Vroom (1964)
According to this theory, people can work faster if only some of the conditions would prevail. Firstly if a person knows that his or her effort would lead to him, her being rewarded then he, or she is likely to work best. but still the kind of reward still determine the impact of motivation in that if reward is not satisfying the individual’s important need then such individual may not be as motivated like another individual who is expecting his or her effort to yield a reward that would satisfy his or her important need. Therefore, this theory implies that there must be positive correlation between effort and performance and this correlation can only be made through giving reward and this reward must satisfy the individual’s important needs like the physiological needs. Having understood this theory then we must examine the applicability of this theory in different workplaces. This theory for example is not applicable much in those workplaces that entails sensitive work. For example people working at hospital settings must not base their extra effort on the concept behind this theory instead they should work to their best at all time whether the outcome of their effort is best or not
Abraham Maslow 1943
According to Abraham maslow theory of needs, people can only get motivated if they realize that their efforts aims at satisfying needs that determine human survival (physiological needs), safety needs, social needs like friendship, intimacy and the need to have and provide for the family, need for self esteem and also the need for self-actualization. Therefore, it is important to ensure that people have needs beyond money that are important in determining their work output. This theory helps when solving some of the organizational problems that may arise due to poor individual performance. Nevertheless, it must be noted that in the current era it is difficult to satisfy all these needs. Therefore this theory must take account the fact that the social context greatly determines the eventual outcome. It is very difficult to satisfy all these needs. Due to this the managers should only ensure that certain percentage of these need based on their priority are met and should not struggle s much to satisfy all needs.
Burrhus Frederic Skinner (1904 – 1990)
Reinforcement theory is a theory commonly used by managers as a tool for enhancing the organizational performance by individual. Reinforcement theory considers the fact that individuals are able to positively change their behaviors if he or she knows the consequences of their actions. If the consequence for example involve getting a certain reward then an individual is likely to work hard. On the other hand, if the consequence implies that the individual would get punishment for poor performance then such individual is likely to work hard to avoid punishment. Therefore, according to this theory there is positive reinforcement, which is achieved through giving rewards, and negative reinforcement, which is achiev3ed through punishing for poor performance. Though reinforcement theory is essential as far as motivation in workplace is concerned, it worth noting that this theory cannot be applied in all the workplaces you can think of. Some organizations for example are too small to apply this theory in their attempt to boost their organizational performance. Therefore this theory must be integrated with other theories which mainly focus in intrinsic rewards rather than the material rewards. This is because it is affordable and cheap to offer intrinsic rewards especially by small organization than the material reward
Edward L. Deci and Richard M. Ryan (1996–2008)
According to this theory, better results can only be realized if people are given those kinds of motivations that satisfy their intrinsic needs rather than those forms of motivations that are based on external rewards or punishment. The applicability of this theory largely depends on the competence of the managers giving motivation in that it is only those managers who can understand the psychological aspects of individuals that can comfortably apply this theory.
References
White, R. W. (1963). Ego and reality in psychoanalytic theory. New York:
InternationalUniversities Press.
Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1995). Human autonomy: The basis for true self-esteem. In M.
Kemis (Ed.), Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem (pp. 31-49). New York: Plenum.
Maslow, A. Motivation and personality. Harper and Row New York, New York 1954 pg 93
Cianci, R. & Gambrel, P.A. (2003). Maslow's hierarchy of needs: Does it apply in a collectivist
culture. Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship, 8(2), 143-161.
Oliver, R. (1974). Expectancy Theory Predictions of Salesmen’s Performance. Journal of
Marketing Research 11, 243-253.
Bayers, J. J. (2004). Expectancy theory: a universal approach. Duluth, Minnesota: College of St.
Scholastica.
Deci, E. L. (1971). Effects of externally mediated rewards on intrinsic motivation. Journal of
Personality and Social Psychology, 18, 105-115.
What is the "Good in life" what is the end goal?
What is the "Good in life" what is the end goal is perhaps one big question that everyone will always try to find an answer from within oneself. When a person is growing the ambition to achieve one or two things at a given time in their life drives them. At the same time, they will consider themselves not to have lived up to their expectations when those goals will not have been achieved by the end of that time. As a matter of philosophy, every human being will always want to live happy in the course of their ...
Performance appraisal entails are tools or instruments used by the organizations and companies to assist in gauging and valuing the productivity of employees. The success of ant performance appraisal lies in how well it leads to the achievement of the strategic objectives of the company. In other words, clear understanding of the strategic goals in the performance appraisals is vital in adapting performance evaluations that tally with the requirements of the company. There are many companies that utilize appraisals for providing strategic appraisals in supporting on the company goals and core values, better emphasis on harmonization of employee efforts, ...
Position Paper
- Preserving Linguistic Diversity and Protecting Endangered languages
Egypt dedicates itself to maintaining and preserving linguistic diversity and protecting the endangered language since language is the culture, heritage and identity of nations and states. Egypt supports the UDHR goals of UNESCO’s Universal declaration on culture diversity (2001) and is willing to participate in international agreements.
Nationally, Egypt wants language diversities to be an accepted norm among the citizens. The country wants the diversities to be a point of unity and not segregation among the various cultures in the country. Egypt understands the fundamentality of languages towards their native ...
The book Outliers is written by Malcolm Gladwell. In it, he seeks to investigate the cause of what he calls outliers or extremely successful persons. He tries to bring out the notion that success doesn’t come because of a person’s talent, hard work or merit but rather circumstance and pure luck also plays a role. He writes about outliers and defines who they are. According to him, an outlier is a person who stands out from the rest with regard to their success stories. These are people who are viewed as different from the rest of the ...
Charges against Gorski
According to the case at hand, Gorski has a lot of federal charges against him. As the U.S. Attorney responsible for the case, the federal charges that one is most likely to levy on Gorski are as follows:
- Using encryption in aid of a crime: The scenario poses a situation whereby Gorski refused to provide the authorities with the encryption key. As such, he appears to hinder the investigation process. Any instances whereby an individual knowingly refuses to comply with authorities in the investigation are likely to attract charges of non-compliance. The particular instance may have such charges ...
Introduction
Founded in 2003, Etihad Airways is the second largest airline of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), next to Emirates airlines. Operating over 1,000 flights weekly to 96 destinations all across the world, Etihad is a cargo/passenger airline, generating revenues of $4.8 billion and a net profit of $42 million (Etihad Airways, 2011). The current mission of the company is to become the world's best airline company by giving passengers a unique experience of hospitality that exudes the generosity and warmth of the Arabian culture. It understands its responsibility as a corporate citizen in the community and the environment, ...
HR competences for the 21st Century
Competencies are the requirements that an employee should meet so as to be relevant in the job market. Different employees possess different competencies within their area of operations. The wake of the 21st century has witnessed a change in the competencies that an employee needs to have so as to remain relevant in the job market.
Employees who can appreciate the technology can give a company an upper hand to develop in the 21st century. 21st century has witnessed an era called an information era where only those who have information are regarded (Andrica, 1995). Computer knowledge is a ...
Religious History of the America: An Analytical Report
Introduction
American society did not significantly remain a religious community over the course of its history. People considered going to church as a waste of their precious time. They were largely indulged in the reaping of worldly happiness. They preferred going to theaters, movies, and bars instead of religious centers in the country. The religious centers were reserved for the people who were drawing closer to their demise. They considered church as the source of seeking forgiveness from their Lord. The late 1970s witnessed times when people of America switched from having the theological affiliation to focusing on the ...
Introduction. Values are the guiding principles that people use to give direction to their daily lives and behaviors. It varies from culture to culture as it is the distinguishing factor, which gives judgment and perspective to between what is good or bad, what is considered beautiful or not, and all other spectrums in life. Values, shaped by one’s culture is what influences varying personalities, and helps people to function in accordance with the unwritten principles of society. Issues that tend to be guided mostly by one’s values are relationships, both sexual and personal, gender identity, social class ...
INTRODUCTION
Background
A car jack is a device that lifts vehicles off the ground so that maintenance and repair can be carried out underneath the car. Available car jacks, however, are manually operated. They require much laborious physical effort on the part of the user. Such jacks present problems for the handicapped and elderly.
Aim of the design
The aim of this study is to deliver a high an efficient car jack to the end user. This project has been motivated by the need to determine whether the introduction of automation and keen material selection in a jack saves time and improves on its ...
Following the American Psychological Association’s Guidelines
DESCRIPTIONS OF THE DIFFERENT MARKET STRUCTURES
Market is a place where the buyers and the suppliers meet. Market is a structure which has a main function of determining an acceptable price for goods and services. The determination of the market price is a result of a bargaining process between the buyers and the sellers (or producers). Bargaining means that the sides of the agreement use their advantages and power to persuade the other side for the price they suggest.
As we know there are some certain types of markets occur in the marketplaces: perfect competition, monopoly, oligopoly, and oligopolistic ...
Harvey Dent is the District Attorney for the city of Gotham during a tumultuous period. Aaron Eckhart plays his character. The city is receiving the help of a mysterious vigilante and hero, the Batman, in combating the serious crime problem in the city. He made this statement to shore up his confidence before embarking on a life threatening transport to a holding facility after he falsely took credit to being the Batman in an effort to stop the Joker, a mentally unstable villain, from killing innocent citizens. This statement was made to his colleague, Rachel Dawes, a prosecutor who ...
European Union Law on Free Movement of Goods, Customs Duties, and Internal Taxation
Qstn 1: An Italian measure banning the import of sheep from Germany and Austria where there have recently been outbreaks of the highly contagious Mutton Flu, a disease which could potentially be transmitted from animals to humans.
Notably, the European Union boasts of its ability to react quickly to in response to disease outbreaks that may lead to further infection. As the world largest trade front, Pirker (2012) states that the Union has established measures that protect the nations’ livestock and humans from contracting diseases from export of animals and animal products. Measures include a harmonized surveillance among other ...
Executive Summary
As a new startup entertainment company, we plan to manufacture SmartTV as well as crate programs to be broadcasted on all television through established broadcasting network. As a step in that direction, our mission is to deliver continuously innovative entertainment products for the diverse needs of the viewers. We are in the process of doing SWOT analysis as a part of generating situational awareness. This process of environmental scan will help us better understand our position in the market. Next we will be applying the principles of Market Opportunity Analysis (MOA). These steps will help in goal formulation.
The ...
There are broadly five leadership lessons to be learnt from Batman . The first lesson is that “organizations need to be built around ideas, not people”. The main take away from this is that people behind great companies are usually “larger-than-life”. Such people use all their passion and energy to drive forward these companies. On the flip side, such organizations get completely associated with them. So, the fortune of the company becomes dependent upon that company. Based on Likert’s Systems of Leadership, Batman’s style would be Participative, and at the same time the work team members have the ...
History
It is generally considered that Cherokees migrated to the region of southeast from the Great Lakes region around three thousand years ago. That’s the reason why there is limited similarity between it and the other Iroquoian languages. They settled in the area what is now known as Georgia, Tennessee, and the Carolinas. They started migrating west from pressure from the European settlers. The remainder of them was forced to migrate to Oklahoma in 1838. Though, a few managed to settle in the mountain forest of North Carolina. By one estimate, 70 to 80 percent of Cherokees were literate ...
Introduction
The Help is a film adaptation of a book that of the same name by Kathryn Stockett that was released in 2011. The movie is based on the 1960’s, during the civil rights movement when blacks were fighting for their rights in the American society. The story of the movie involves the efforts of a independent free thinking young woman, Phelan, who through literary means works to fight for the rights of the black maids who have been mistreated by the families they work for. Through writing stories of real life experiences provided by black maids in a ...
There are many reasons for hearing loss during adulthood, a situation reflected in governmental data that approximately 2 - 3% of the population between 16 and 64 has hearing difficulty (United States Census Bureau, 2010; Skinner, 1993). Aging is just one factor within the hearing equation, so it is important that medical professionals acknowledge and address the effect of hearing loss in younger people. In particular, the disability addressed by this paper is hearing loss that occurs during the working years, thus excluding childhood and old age related hearing loss. Although hearing loss during any time of life has ...
During my 15 years in the health care information technology field, I have had the opportunity to support several different organizations in their goal of providing quality medical care to their patients/residents. Although much of these experiences have been positive, I have also witnessed less than ideal business decision-making that has resulted in an inability to meet financial obligations and, ultimately, bankruptcy. The resulting displacement of workers and patients really opened my eyes to the need for solid leadership, good financial planning, and forward thinking approaches in an area as potentially volatile as the healthcare business. These experiences presented ...
Introduction
Robots have been commonly used to automation of tasks. With the enhancements of business process automation, robots provide a means of doing tasks, which have hitherto been done manually. The current trend of robot enhancement is to attempt to make robots behave like humans. The author of Rossum Universal Robots play brings out this aspect as the developer of robots, Rossum, tried to behave like God. He is regarded as mad in the play (Wyllie, 2006). This clearly depicts the degree in which robots have been developed. The effort to create human beings from robots will in the end ...
Dian Fossey conservation efforts of the mountain gorillas is something a kin to legendary .She had formed a small force with an intent to help guard mountain gorillas against human beings. Dian threatened the hunters together with everyone who helped them in their poaching activities. However, not everyone was happy with her efforts. Some people condemned her very much for the way she treated hunters. For example, Rwandan officials were very much opposed to her efforts of controlling an area that she did not own. Still, some experts of animals heavily criticized Dian Fossey’s very strong emotional attachment ...
Christopher Ryan and Cacilda Jetha in their book Sex at Dawn seek to explore major issues of human sexuality ranging from the origins of monogamy in human beings, the subject of divorce, systems of mating in humans and many more areas that are embodied in this wide topic. Ryan and Jatha’s major concern however is how past promiscuity haunts family dynamics among them monogamy and sexual orientation. The book therefore serves as a major breakthrough in an effort to understand humanity in a deeper sense in regard to sex and sexual matters (Ryan & Jetha 66).
Ryan and Jetha ...
Critical Thinking
Chapter 5
Learning is the processes of relatively permanent changes in behavior achieved after repetition or experience. Classical conditioning on the other hand is widely defined as the behavioral modification that a subject develops after previously repeated neutral stimulus that evokes a certain desired response. A Russian psychologist Ivan Pavlov discovered classical conditioning in the early 20th century accidentally (Ciccarelli 2008). Certain elements are as the distinct characteristics of classical conditioning. The first is Neutral Stimulus (NS), which is a stimulus that does not induce a response. Unconditional Stimulus (US) is another stimulus that is innately capable of eliciting ...
Literacy acquisition differs from culture to culture. In the article, there are different cultures that illustrate the different literacy acquisition while children learn. The learning culture differs depending on the way children are brought and the things that they meet while they are growing up. In this paper, the researcher will give the experience that he encountered while they were growing up.
The experience I had while growing up can be compared to that in Trackton. This is where the rural setting did not have any effort to impart some literacy to the children as they grew up. My ...
Introduction
Arthur Miller’s play Death of a Salesman is a masterpiece that has remained relevant for many decades. Like other literary works of this great dramatist the concern is with the anxiety and uncertainty that characterized the middle class of his time. This award-winning play is an illustration of the influence of a writer’s life experiences on thematic considerations in a work of art especially in relation to success and family life.
Arthur Miller – A Background
Arthur Miller was born in 1915 in a relatively rich Jewish family. During the Great Depression of the 1930s the his family’s business collapsed and ...
While arguably one of the best health care systems in the world, the U.S health care system faces a myriad of significant challenges that have highlighted the need of reforms in the system. There is sufficient evidence to prove that the citizens of America do not get the care that they need despite the fact that the American government spends a lot of money per person on health care more than any other country in the world. This means that there are many inefficiencies that have not been addressed by the government and the relevant stakeholders in the health ...