Researcher College Essays Samples For Students

This paper is going to examine field research and web-based research as two methods of research. Field research involves collection and analysis of information outside the workplace. The researcher identifies the topic of research and goes to the field to collect the information in the real world. This method involves many ways of collecting data. It may be from simple observation of the subjects in their natural environment (Emerson, 2001). In other cases, the researcher has to target specific subjects using tools such as interviews, questionnaires, or focus group discussions. In other cases, the researcher might integrate themselves with ...

Introduction

There is a difference in the way varied researches are carried out. The differences occur due to various strategies that the researchers employ in order to carry out the research and reach a conclusive result. It is vital to consider the involvement of a researcher in order to find out the various means and intelligence employed.
Community service requires the commitment of trained volunteers to deal with the various connections involved in the community. This is because people in the community tend to have varied behaviors but they are connected in different styles (Katz et al, 2004, p 309). ...

Introduction

Ethics is the principal moral conduct which addresses issues which are perceive to infringe the rights of an individual. Ethics tries to define and guide us how an individual should live in a society in a harmony. It also tries to analyze the impacts of one’s behavior to others and its social consequence in the long run. It also compares what is moral one society and what is not in another society. This is because our societies are divergent what is accepted as moral in one society can be regarded as totally immoral in another society. A good example is ...

A body of literature is relevant in any research. It is considered as a published collection of information that is relevant to addressing the research question.
Research is about answering gaps in knowledge and literature. In line with this, the research question provides a guideline for the researcher to determine the points he or she wishes to answer or address.
Questions such as what is the existing problem and what makes the problem relevant are commonly tackled during the definition of the research question. It provides the core of the research because it determines the focus of the researcher ...

AND TORRES STRAIT ISLANDER WOMEN

Question 1: Parameters of the Research
The topic selected for this research is “The rates of incarceration of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women.” The researcher’s interest in this topic stems from the fact that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are over-represented in the Australian Criminal Justice system (NATSILS 2013). In particular, they are incarcerated at a rate fourteen times higher than non-Aboriginal and Torres Islander peoples (NATSILS 2013). According to statistics (NATSILS 2013), the incarceration rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander men increased by 35% in 2010 while the incarceration rate for Aboriginal and Torres ...

Introduction

The term research refers to the organized method used in investigating, experimenting and evaluating a specific situation or aspect and using the insights from such a process to come to a conclusion. Research is based on theories, facts, observation and predictability of results to map a way forward. Research strategies have been classified into either qualitative or quantitative research methods. Qualitative research methods have generally been defined as research that seeks to find data about subject matter that goes beyond simple numerical data. Some of the methods employed by qualitative research include interviews, observation, questionnaires and detailed document analysis. Quantitative research methods on ...

A mini thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Magister Curationis in Psychiatry, University of the Western Cape.

ABSTRACT
Within South Africa there is a growing need for qualified Professional Nurses, as mental health nursing has consistently emerged as an unpopular career choice within the comprehensive nursing program (R425). Nurses that have completed the R425 program report fear, mistrust, and dislike of the mentally ill as reasons for not pursuing a career in mental health nursing. As such, the nursing profession struggles to attract graduates into this discipline. Professional nurses with additional training in mental ...

1. The goal of this research is to discover the real nature of the problem and to suggest new possible solutions or new ideas.
This research example may be categorized under the exploratory research. Exploratory research is the research of a new topic or phenomena on which prior information is less or not available. As the example at hand aims to uncover the root cause of the problem, exploratory research may provide the ideal foundation for conducting research. The solutions required are supposed to be unique in nature; therefore, exploratory research might contribute towards identifying these new methods. Furthermore, ...

ABSTRACT

The study is aimed to assess whether gender affects citizens’ perceptions about punishment for domestic violence taking place within the United States’ society. The research is conducted in order to answer three questions, including discovering: 1) the major differences between the way that men and women view punishment for domestic violence, 2) the forms of punishment that are supported by the two different genders for those convicted of domestic violence and 3) how far can gender explain differences in opinion regarding domestic violence as an overall issue in society?
This study was completed using a quantitative research methodology with a ...

Introduction

Research methodology in social sciences is divided into two types: quantitative and qualitative methods. John quantitative research is that type of research that explains phenomena through collecting numerical data that is analyzed through mathematically based methods. This paper will demonstrate the advantages and disadvantages of quantitative research method. It will also do this by equally comparing quantitative research methods as well as qualitative methods. Both methods, however, belong to the wider comparative methods used in political sciences.
Quantitative researchers do sometimes engage in aspects of the research that are considered a preserve of qualitative researcher. In fact according to ...

- Research Methodology
The research methodology of any research is very important to define as it lays out essential parameters on which a research is based upon. Walliman states that methodology assists a researcher in identifying the research approach which in turn helps in defining the sampling strategy and sampling size along with the research strategy. The research methodology of this report will discuss the research approach, research design, the tools used and the sampling size and strategy respectively.
- Research Approach
The research approach which has been adopted in this particular research is qualitative approach. Qualitative research ...

The use of humans as subjects of research has raised ethical concerns in the contemporary debates. In the United States, several tests have been carried out on human subjects without their consent despite a legal requirement that the opinion of the subject should be sought prior to the commencement of the experiment (Kimmel, 2009). This study explores the ethical concerns with regard to four different proposals that seek to use human beings for experiments. The proposals include group membership, tearoom trade, esteem and out-group perceptions, social identity conflict and the dynamics of self-help groups. They are identified as proposal ...

Introduction

This paper seeks to critique a statistical study by Sue B. Schou titled “A study of Student Attitudes and Performance in an Online Introductory Business Statistics Class.” This article was selected because it used t-test in data analysis. This paper will discuss t-test, summarize the study and critique the use of t-test for the study.

T-test

T-tests are often used to compare the mean of a given group with a given value or compare the mean of two groups. On that vein, there are two broad categories of t-test; independent t-tests and dependent t-tests. Independent t tests are intended to compare the group ...

The reason for carrying out this work is to identify the problem of credit sales fraud with our principal focus falling on Milwaukee Marriot Downtown. The primary objectives of this chapter are to come up with a descriptive survey method to collect data from business enterprises in Milwaukee Marriot Downtown regarding the issue of credit sales fraud, describe the sample selection, explain the procedures utilized in designing data collection instruments, and lastly identifying the statistical methods for analyzing the collected data. For this research, the best descriptive research method to use to gather information is the questionnaires. The polls ...

Research Plan

Research Question
The research question to be answered in the research project is how language is used in the construction of workplace culture.

Research Site

The research site where the collection of data will be performed is The Brumbies. This is a local company that has operations running over a decade. It specializes in the production, processing and sale of horticultural products.

Ethical Issues

There is a desire to acquire in-depth information to answer the research question satisfactorily. The use of covert research enables the researcher to collect this information uninhibited by the distrust of the subjects and the partial disclosure of information. ...

According to Eisner (1991), there are two concepts involved in educational evaluation, and these are educational connoisseurship and educational criticism. The educational connoisseurship is likened to the art of evaluation appreciation, which purpose is to gain an awareness of the qualifications that comprise an object or a project. Appreciation does not necessarily mean liking something; rather, it means having an understanding and an awareness of what one has experienced, which then becomes the basis for judgment.
As an example, conducting a qualitative research that uses the observation method would require the researcher to appreciate and be aware of what ...

Business Analysis

Question 1
The research methodology is usually about the idea of the author for the objective of the study. The usage of an appropriate research methodology is useful to create a report with substantive content. For some study, qualitative data design can be utilized. This is to get detailed data which can be used to answer questions within the research. The qualitative design is usually a diverse kind of approach wherein the questions are not limited to a yes or no answer, but there will be explanation and details given by respondents (Sandelowski, 2000).
The survey is used as ...

Research design

This refers to the plan, structure and format of any scientific or statistical work. It serves the purpose of guiding the researcher in his study and will set out the framework to be used. Research design will basically cover the data collection process, tools of collecting such data, how the tools will be used to collect data and how to analyze the collected data into a useful form (Gosling, 2014). A problem will be raised by researcher in which he will carry out his course study to draw an answer through collecting data (Meyer, et al, 2012).
A research ...

The hypothesis test includes five distinct steps that may be followed in a specific order. In the first step, the researcher identifies a hypothesis that he would like to prove or disprove. The researcher will also formulate the alternative hypothesis which would be tested in case the original hypothesis does not stand true. In the second step, the researcher collects a random sample from the population which he would measure for the purpose of his study. Consequently, as a result of the second step, the relevant sample test statistic would be computed. Moving on to the third step, the researcher’s task is ...

DQ Week three one & Two

Purpose statement is in a research is the statement that provides the overall focus or direction of the study. It is useful in both quantitative and qualitative research, and it is usually typically appears as the last statement in a research’ introduction. It is normally a single statement.
Research questions aim at narrowing down the purpose statement to the specific questions which a researcher intends to answer. Research questions are useful in both qualitative and quantitative research; however, their elements vary according on the form of research the researcher is conducting. In quantitative research, the research questions relate characteristics or attributes of ...

Observation is used to collect data when it is possible for the researcher to observe directly the data they wish to collect. For instance, it is easier to observe people’s behavior instead of asking them (Beri 15). Observation has the advantage of allowing the researcher to record behavior as it occurs instead of recording it retrospectively (Beri 15). Another advantage of observation is that it allows the researcher to carry out research even when the respondent is unwilling to participate in the survey. Therefore, observation is particularly useful in situations where the respondents are hostile or in situations ...

Critiquing Quantitative and Qualitative Studies

Several research techniques are available all with the aim of achieving precise data or information or data about something. Quantitative technique, sometimes referred to as true science, involves the use of mathematical and statistical methods in the analysis and drawing useful information from a specific set of data (Davies, 2009). On the other hand, qualitative is a type of technique used to study behavior and habits portrayed by humans under different environments. The critique is aimed at juxtaposing the two techniques involved in the field of research with critical analysis of the two methods.

Compare and Contrast Information

Hand hygiene especially in health care setting ...

Social issues cut across a large spectrum of our daily lives, cutting across from human to local area development. In the exploration of considering topics to research on, the researcher looked at the topics which are most relevant to this generations and future generations and settled on these three areas: these are potential topics that were looked into

Child Abuse

Teenage Pregnancy
HIV
Child abuse
The first topic was Child abuse which is a term used to refer to mistreatment and acts of affliction on children. These are acts conducted by caregivers, guardians and parents of the child that often results ...

Introduction

The article “Nurses’ Perception of Medication Administration Errors” by Aboshaiqah, Ahmad (2014) presents a quantitative study conducted to identify the factors that influence nurses’ medical errors. A critical appraisal is essential because it will provide a better understanding of the research methods used including data collection design and analysis. The aim of this critical appraisal would be to analyze whether the researcher employed the correct research methods and whether the findings agreed with the results and hypothesis. Quantitative research involves the use of questionnaires, surveys, and experiments to gather statistical data used to explain a hypothesis (Burns, & Grove, 2011). ...

Human Resource Management

Gap Incorporated.

Executive Summary3

1.Company Overview and Introduction6
1.1 Company mission..6
1.2 Company vision.6
1.3 Sources of revenue.7
1.4 Industry information and Market share.7
1.5 Number of employees and their demographics..8
2.Problem Definition and Research Objectives..10
2.1 Problem.11
2.2 Decision statement12
2.3 Research objectives12
3.Business Case for Business Research14
4. Research Plan and Methodology.16
4.1 Quantitative vs. Qualitative Data17
4.2 Secondary Data Collection.19
4.3 Primary Data Collection Tools20
4.4.Sampling Approach20
5.Survey22
5.1 Survey Design Rationale.22
5.2 Focus Group Questions Rationale24
6. Implementation and Communication Plan26
6.1 Implementation Plan26
6.2 Timeline..28
6.3Budget..29
6.4 Communication plan30
8. References.32
7. Appendices

A: Survey Questions.34

B: Focused Group ...

Marketing Research Tools

Introduction
Both the primary and secondary research are useful tools, especially in the marketing research with its several differences. In the marketing research, the differences between the primary and secondary research are simple, but several confusions may occur. Correspondingly, the market research is all about finding out what the patrons (customers and consumers) think, need, or want, respectively. The main purpose of the marketing research is to assist the organizations to decide the best products or services to offer in the market. However, before the market research process, the aims and objectives of the research are well-defined in order ...

Evaluating the effect on total quality management on road constructions in Nigeria

Introduction
Research Methodology refers to the methods that adhere to an orderly sequence of data collection. It is a combination of various techniques used in collection of data for a particular research to accomplish and realize its objectives. This chapter therefore, describes the research methods, data collection tools, and their administration and the problems encountered during the research process (Nahid, 2003).

Research Design

The study utilized analytical exploratory research design trying to explore on the ways of achieve total quality anagement in ensuring organizational performance. The intensive exploration and investigation was on a case study of the road construction sites in Nigeria. It ...

Quantitative study

Campbell, D. A., Lake, M. F., Falk, M., & Backstrand, J. R. (2006). A randomized control trial of continuous support in labor by a lay doula. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 35(4), 456-464.

Database from which the article was retrieved

Wiley Online Library
Study Design
The study utilized a randomized controlled design whereby the participants were randomized into either the control (no intervention) group or the experimental (doula group). As such, the design utilized was suitable and consistent with the study since it enabled the investigator to effectively compare the outcome measures of the two group and come up with significant inferences (Polit & Beck, 2013). ...

Introduction

The report aims to unearth what drives the Industries and Governments in the quests of getting good research. The study will analyze the various aspects that make a research viable and sound. Research is a crucial aspect in innovation and is regarded as a driving force of the economy of a country. Research purchasers find it difficult to deduce the best researches made by various researchers because of them either being unsubstantiated or the fact that they are anonymous. The inability to incorporate research from every research origin is a daunting task as knowledge and research is power no ...

Business

Answer 1)
A report is the written or virtual documentation of the research process that clearly defines the target problem, approach development, research design, fieldwork and data preparation and analysis. Important to note, even though summarizing of the research process in the report format is the final step in the marketing research process, however, this is the only step that ensures the documentation of the entire research process and provides a written validation of the efforts put in by the market researcher and thus, attracts significant importance from the point of view of the entire organization. Below we comprehensively ...

Introduction

In every study, researchers incorporate a research problem as a central issue in the researching process. Therefore, a researcher is incapable of conducting a study without the initial step of uncovering the research problem. When creating a research problem, the research should easily provide easily identifiable and eminent variables while accompanying formulating a hypothesis to accompany a research problem. Thus, after providing a clear definition of a research problem, the next stage involves translation of the specified problem into a research problem that unfolds how correlation between two of more population variables of study emerges. Initially, a researcher will proceed to explore the research problem, its significance, the research problem ...

Introduction statement

Does human resources management add value? In the past, human resources professionals could only theoretically express employees’ commitment, turnover, and morale as products of human resources efforts (Ramlall, 2003). Moreover, the function of human resources was never taken as being a value added partner, but as an administered function and regularly as an expense-generator (Philips 2003). Nevertheless, a complete paradigm shift has been experienced to the field of human resources. Firms started to recognize that their people are a source of competitive advantage (Pfeffer, 1994). As a result of the criticism that HR does not add value and to measure the impact of ...

Introduction:

After reviewing the article of Janssen, the study explained about the large discrepancies have been found between the quality of life experienced by the clients with the intellectual disabilities and described by the caregivers. Here the intellectual disabilities refer to the knowledge management with respect to education and the quality of life determines the social awareness. This research is regulated by the ethical standards followed by professional caregivers. Moreover, educational ethics has become structured with values and morals pointing out what are the differences from behavioral rules. This paper emphasized the importance of cares and diligence provided to the ...

For a sample to be suitable it must be representative of the relevant population. When a sample fails to include all the characteristics available in the population it is said to be biased. Selection bias a rises when the sampling procedures are insufficiently random resulting in a sample that is not representative of the relevant population, the result is a sample that over represents or under represents certain characteristics of the population (Lucey, 2003). The data set of Little Town café has a sample size of 57 observations of its guests over a three year period. Since the data ...

The data management process for a researcher consists of two parts; the data collection process and the analysis of the information gathered. The researcher must first begin by identifying the sources of data collection and determining which of these sources would be the most appropriate and reliable.
The various sources of data can either be primary or secondary. Primary data refers to raw, original data that was collected at the time of the event. Therefore, it allows the researcher to study the data up close. Secondary data on the other hand, offers an analysis on past data, it may ...

{Author Name [first-name middle-name-initials last-name]}
{Institution Affiliation [name of Author’s institute]}
Purpose: The purpose of this essay is to demonstrate the experience of journaling for last three days and its potential in the long term qualitative research. The art of writing a journal within the framework targets to illuminate the understanding of this conceptual writing to the audience.

First day:

When I commenced writing an essay in a journal format, I started a detailed research beyond the concepts and approaches of journaling the research. It is a formal writing method where a person can explain his work more beautifully as a researcher or as ...

Discuss how Business and Management research should meet the twin requirements of rigour and relevance?

According to Saunders, et al., (2007) the researcher should meet the requirements of rigor and relevance when he follows the research process. The researcher should select the topic of his or her interest, because the research is a long process . Hodgkinson, et al. (2001) evaluate that pedantic science focuses on increased methodological rigor and express the specific outcomes that are relevant. The populist science focuses on relevance practices but neglects the theoretical rigour. The researcher does not focus on theories in populist research. He focuses on management practices. This type of research shows that the results are useful for managers. ...

Introduction

The double-blind randomized controlled trial is an experimental procedure where neither the experiments subject nor the person conducting it has any information about the unique aspects of the experiment.
A double blind randomized controlled trial aims at measuring and comparing the outcomes that presents themselves from two or more clinical interventions. A single intervention will serve as a standard to compare or as the control in the experiment. The involved participants in the experiment will receive interventions in an organized random manner so that they all have the characteristics which are similar at every start of comparing them. Randomization ...

Research work forms a sphere. This is because it commences with a problem and terminates with an amicable solution to the problem. In real sense, identification of a worthy research problem is considered the most difficult task in research work. The process of identifying a problem statement requires innovation and creativity rather than a mechanical structured process. The problem statement stipulates the objectives of thee research in summary. Therefore, the problem statement formulates the axis within which the research revolves. A research problem is a situation that triggers a researcher to feel obliged to carry out a study. There are various sources of research problems. One can ...

Jean Piaget and Herbert Mead both came up with theories on child development. They are secondary agents of socialization in America today because their theories have played a big role in the way parents bring up their children in addition to coming up with educational content for children at various stages of development. The focal arguments in the theories are different with Piaget laying emphasis on the stages of cognition while Herbert Mead focused on the development of self awareness. The theorists ultimately agree that the socialization of a child becomes more developed as the child becomes less egocentric and more ...

There are many statistical tests that a researcher can choose to use in testing the available information. The researcher should choose the statistical test after considering several aspects of the available information. The researcher should first ask himself one very important question before choosing the most appropriate statistical test to use. The question that the researcher should seek to answer is “What type of data have I collected and what is my aim with this data?”

Normally, any kind of data that a researcher has can be analyzed using several statistical tests to give correct results. However, the researcher can select ...

1.0 Abstract
Industrial and organization research is normally concerned with human mental processes and behavior in organizations and businesses. Organizational research normally uses the quantitative research method because most the problems that are studied meet the four objectives relevant to scientific understanding; description, explanation, control, and prediction. However, qualitative research is increasingly becoming relevant in Industrial and organization research. This creates the need to understand both qualitative and quantitative research techniques.

2.0 Introduction
Qualitative research is a research design that seeks to study research participants in their natural environment in an attempt to interpret phenomena or develop a theory. ...

Summary of a Scholarly Journal

I. Abstract of the Journal Article
In this paper, the author A. Healy records the findings of an experiment involving Thai and American subjects. The experiment observes just how subjects learn from information coming from someone of their ethnicity versus information coming from someone of a different ethnic group. The researcher finds that subjects are overconfident about the opinions held by members of their group in comparison to opinions of the different ethnic group. That is the Thais were more inclined to believe the opinions of fellow Thais. He however found that the subjects ascribe a higher value on information ...

Purpose of the study

Self-stimulatory behaviors are common among children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (Cunningham & Schreibman, 2008). Aggression is also a common behavior problem among children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (Hill et al., 2014). Various scholars have suggested that an association exists between the self-stimulatory behaviors found in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders and aggressive behavior, another common behavior challenge (Dominic et al., 2007 and Kanne & Mazurek, 2011). The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship that exists between the self-stimulatory behavior and aggressive behavior in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder.

Research design

The research design to be used ...

The research hypothesis: H1: In comparison with other types of interventions, PECS is the most effective in promoting functional communication for individuals with autism.
The Null hypothesis (Ho) is usually the opposite of the alternative hypothesis H1, it is the hypothesis that the research wants to disprove or nullify (Whittaker, 2012). Therefore, the null usually refers to the common view of something. The null hypothesis is used in statistics to indicate that no variation exists between the stated variables (Gravetter & Wallnau, 2004). For this research, the null hypothesis is as stated below.

Ho: There is no difference between PECS and other types of interventions in promoting functional communication for individuals with autism

The independent variables (IVs) and dependent variables ( ...

Businesses are embedded with ethical obligations and so are the business functions such as ‘marketing’. Every market researcher is required to follow ethical guidelines, which he/she is required to follow while conducting research activity. However, in the era of growing demand for real-time data and other innumerable factors, marketing researchers are unfortunately driving towards unethical means of conducting market research.
The issue of unethical traits in the market research activity is also well-captured by the academic fraternity, and majority of the researchers found that it was the organizational factors such as extent of ethical problems, top management actions on ...

1.0. Introduction
According to the findings of the most recent research, the UK is one of the most attractive abroad destinations to be considered for study by international students. Around 4,30,000 students study in the UK every year belonging to 180 different nations around the globe. The total number of students getting education over there is on steady increase (i.e. 3% growth from 2013 to 2014) (UK Council for International Student Affairs, 2015).
1.1. Research Aim

1.2. Research Objectives

Some of the core research objectives are as follows:

2.0. Philosophical Considerations for Study in the UK
There are several philosophical explanations to be taken into account ...

Personal reflection on chapters 8&9

In a reflection of this chapter, I found methods of collecting data during research as one of the interesting points. In particular, the observation method of data collection intrigued me. Observation is a method that incorporates going into the research field such as a factory if the target study population is workers, or in a supermarket if the study population is made up of consumers, observing and recording what the targeted population is doing and documenting it appropriately into usable research information. Observation methods are best suited in the collection of data into non-self-reporting, which implies that the data is collected by the ...

Marketing 469

As a researcher investigating web users who illegally download music files, it is best to adopt the storytelling technique to elicit information and understanding from sources, rather than focus groups and interviews.
Storytelling is a technique where the researcher elicits information from participants in an unstructured manner, urging the participants to embellish their individual perspectives as part of a narrative, much like a story. It is best employed when individual parts of a narrative cannot be understood without understanding the whole narrative. In this technique, the storytellers, not just the researchers, serve as interpreters and analysts. The technique forces the researcher to relate ...

Chapter 20: Content Analysis

Activity 20.3: Advantages vs. Disadvantages of Content Analysis

Activity 20.1:

Which of the following questions would lend themselves well to content analysis?
- Do students like school more if taught by a teacher of the same ethnicity?
- What sorts of techniques do tennis coaches use to increase the motivation of 12-year-olds to play tennis?
- Is violence on television different from violence in classical drama?
- Do boys or girls score higher on SAT examinations?
- Are women or men portrayed more favorably in 1930s movies?
- Are after-school detention programs effective?
- How ...

Introduction

This paper explores how people can engage in research together. It will investigate the utilisation of participatory research (PR) and participatory action research (PAR) in sports education using focus groups. A focus group is a manifestation of a qualitative study in which a set of individuals are questioned about their judgements, beliefs and opinions towards an item, a benefit, or an idea. However, queries are raised in an intelligent group setting where members are allowed to talk with others in the group (Brock and Pettit, 2007).
PR is a methodology used with groups that emphasise support and activity. It looks at comprehending the ...

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY.

Research methodology implies the process of collecting information relevant to a field of study for the purpose of deducing conclusions and decision making (Berger, 2011). It is a means of finding out the results of a given need or problem on a matter also referred to as a research problem. Methodology refers to the theoretical analysis of methods appropriate to a field of study. In methodology, a researcher uses different criteria for searching the solution to the given research problem, which may include interviews, surveys, questionnaires, publication research, and observation amongst others (Kothari, 2005). In research methodology, a researcher uses his/her unique means to search for systematic ...

Introduction

This chapter will deal with the tools and approaches that will be used in undertaking the project. The justification of design that will be used in the research will also be looked upon including the procedures and the instruments that will be used. The chapter starts with the research philosophy that will be used the entire project. The tools and methods of collecting and analyzing data will also be dealt with in this chapter. It will conclude with the ethical considerations that will have to be taken into account when undertaking the project.

Research philosophy

The research philosophy entails the creation ...

The Influence of Early Childhood Teachers’ Mental Health Literacy and Early Intervention for Special Needs Children: Methods

Introduction
In recent decades, it has become common knowledge that early childhood education is of fundamental importance to the overall development of all children, whether those children have developmental disabilities, are intellectually disadvantaged, or present with other special needs (Virmani et al., 2013; World Health Organisation, 2016; Kay-Lambkin, Kemp, Stafford & Hazell, 2007). However, despite the importance of early childhood education for all students, there are special requirements that must be met for students with special needs. Teaching special needs students in the early education classroom can be difficult for a plethora of reasons. The purpose of this discussion will ...

An appropriate research design is necessary in solving the research questions. In this study, the researcher seeks to answer two fundamental questions as set in the problem definition. The researcher seeks to know how LUSH products can be advertised to people between 18 and 35 years. On the same note, the researcher wants to know the types of techniques that can be sued to reach out to older groups of people. It is clear that from the problem definition that the targeted market for these products are adults from the age of 18 onwards. Thus, a descriptive research design ...

1. Qualitative and Quantitative Research Approaches
In the realm of research, two major approaches to gathering information and reporting this information exist: quantitative and qualitative approaches. The qualitative approach focuses on comprehending an occurrence from a closer point of view. The quantitative approach on the other hand leans towards an approximation of phenomena from larger numbers of individuals by applying a variety of survey techniques. Each of these approaches has its upside as well as its detriments and areas where it is most suitable. This essay examines the difference between these two approaches using at risk youth to illustrate them.
...

Research Methods

Hypothesis
Gays, lesbian, and bisexual (GLB) workers who disclose their sexual orientation get positive and negative reactions and responses from co-workers, which may or may not affect their attitude towards work.

Participants

The participants in this research are the gay, lesbian, and bisexual (GLB) workers who are residing in the US and are working in different sectors. The age of these participants will be between 20 to 28 years old and are working with different job occupations. Most of the sectors that the researcher will focus on are those who have strict rules in their worksplaces, primarily in the ...

Measurement of social value remains a challenge over the last number of decades among governments and individuals of different spheres in the globe. Social value creation arises from non-governmental organizations, social ventures and social enterprises among other social activities (Williams 23). These non-profit organizations aim at concentrating their efforts and resources towards their beneficiaries. Like the profit making organizations, accounting for resources and takes a considerable role to ensure achievement of such organization’s objectives. Therefore, social value on the larger concept includes social capital and the subjective aspects of individual citizen’s well-being in the nation. These aspects stem from ...

Chapter 9

[Student ID]
[Submission Date]

Q1: A study has an internal validity:

Internal validity is important for any research in which the researcher is giving focus on the variables, which he is studying. The basic reason behind the purpose to study internal validity is to understand that the one variable always left an effect, which can be positive as well as negative on another variable. In most researches, always certain causes and affect are present and hence the research based on variables. These variables are dependent and independent and in a research where both are present the researcher, usually, name it as causation. However, the researcher who ...

Discussion Forum

Introduction
Researchers identify different purposes of conducting a study. However, most purposes entail collecting data and using it to make certain conclusions. Different data collection approaches enable the researcher to draw different conclusions from the research. The collection of data determines the type of information that a researcher can draw from a study; the best approach enables the researcher to make analysis and comparisons between data.

Issues in presenting data without scientific interpretation

Quality data representation fails to highlight the correlation between different variables in the research study. The importance of understanding any correlation revolves around establishing the determinant factors in a particular phenomenon. Further, the researcher manages to ...