Retributive Justice College Essays Samples For Students

Justice is the principle and the process of being fair, righteous and equitable (Tonry, M. H., 2011). It is concerned with the result of using the law somewhat so as to punish and judge criminals and their crimes. Justice comes in different types. These are customary adversarial, retributive justice, and restorative justice. Retributive justice emphasizes on finding a wrongdoing and punishing it. It stresses that a crime deserves a penalty as long as it is an equal reaction to the offense committed (Van, Strong, 2013). Conversely, restorative justice aims at rehabilitating the victim, the offenders and the community that ...

Introduction

Oresteia is a trilogy pitting Greek tragedies that are written by Aeschylus. The trilogy concerns the closing stages of the curse that was cast in the House of Atreus. In its original sense, Oresteia referred to the four plays. However, in the contemporary world, it refers to the surviving trilogy. The primary theme in the trilogy is the change of the pursuit of personal vendetta to a new system that incorporates litigation. The name Oresteia is derived from the character of Orestes, who in a bout on anger and thirst for revenge pursues the revenge of his father’s murder. Throughout the ...

Sleepers is an American legal drama film written, produced and directed in 1996 by Barry Levinson. This movie is based on the book written by Lorenzo Carcaterra. This movie is about four boys who got involved with the criminal justice system due to their reckless behavior in name of a joke on a hot dog vendor. They decided to knock off a hot dog vendor just because they were bored. Shakes ran off with a hot dog making the hot dog vendor to chase him. While he was chasing Shakes, Michael, John, and Tommy started feasting on the remaining hot dogs since the ...

The U.S criminal justice system faces a myriad of challenges, particularly within the last two decades. The prison and penitentiary population reached its optimal level and parole and probation numbers over-doubled. For instance, in 2009 seven million Americans were put under supervision either by federal or state criminal justice systems. These high numbers of offenders under supervision are an indication of the systemic failures in the criminal justice system (Robinson 31). There are two main classifications of criminal justice systems in America, the state and federal criminal justice system. These two systems play a role in identification and prosecution ...

There are differences on the correctional systems in different countries. For instance, some countries openly advocate for death sentence while others do not. For instance countries like Mozambique, Cape Verde, Namibia, Angola and south Africa have abolished death sentence for all crimes. Others which enable death sentence are In the US crime, for which the death sentence can be imposed include; murder related to smuggling of foreigners, murder as a result of a drug shoot-out, killing a congress member, murder associated with the transportation of explosives, among others.

Death sentence in the US serves two main purposes; “retribution” and “deterrence” ( ...

Crime is about much more than a law being broken and there are generally multiple parties affected by a crime, including a victim or victims, so justice must involve both the criminal as well as parties to most effectively ensure that justice is obtained. This belief is at the core of the restorative justice approach.
Proponents of the restorative justice approach find flaws in conventional mainstream criminal justice practices and advocate a more comprehensive approach. Conventional criminal justice can make citizens or victims feel powerless and apathetic and there is, according to Umbreit and Peterson Armour (2010, p.1), “an overreliance on punishment ...