Essays on Abdication

The Dynastic Cycle in China

As Usher writes, “A dynastic cycle is a periodic alternation of society between despotism and anarchy.” The political theory of a dynastic cycle implies to the idea that each dynasty undergoes four major steps of development: foundation, consolidation, deceleration, and extinction. After its creation, the dynasty reaches its peak giving the country all possible benefits and making it prosperous, and then declines and falls being replaced by the new dynasty. Throughout its history, China was under the reign of lots of dynasties and, hence, experienced lots of repetitive dynastic cycles. All of them had similar structures but different causes ...

The legislation is a vital as well as inherent part of the judicial responsibility which helps to balance power representing constituencies and making laws. The bill, however, raises a broader implication emerging with the principles of universal laws. Abdication of judicial responsibility for judges might conflict with the ideas of the rule of law and the separation of power given the fact that this grossly understates the impact of legislation as well as overemphasizes the contrasts along with boundaries between legislation and common law at the expense of their mutual influence, continuities, and similarities. This reflects the way in ...

Identification Procedures Line ups and Show ups

The Lineup is a technique that is used in criminal investigations and is an act where the police shows an individual who has witnessed a crime, nevertheless the person is a victim or not, a line of people and require that the witness recognizes the perpetrator among them or not. Why lineup and not only showing the suspect to the witness? Science (cognitive psychology) and practice have proved that mental processes like attention and memory are quite relative and uncertain phenomena. Imagine that the witness saw a woman with blond short hair and green skirt quickly going out from ...

Introduction

Contrary to common opinion, integrative therapy is nothing like eclecticism. Whereas eclectic therapy borrows from many models without a cohesive concept of therapy, integrative therapy is well formulated and an unambiguous approach to therapy that is based on techniques that are empirically-proven. While the models, theories and interventions may arise from a myriad of quarters, they blend very well in a streamlined impression of therapy. As a family focused intervention, trials are run in different settings and with a different audience in order to evaluate its effectiveness (Rasheed, Rasheed, & Marley, 2011). As family focused intervention, the multidimensional family therapy has been extensively tested for ...