Essays on Intermittent Claudication

Multiple choice questions

Multiple Choice Questions

Increased erythropoietin production Increased heart rate Increased cardiac output Enhancement in oxygen extraction The answer for this question is b. increased heart rate. A reduction in tissue oxygenation as happens in anemia stimulates increased production of erythropoietin through a complex feedback mechanism. Increased production of erythropoietin enhances erythropoiesis in anemia. Increased extraction of oxygen in anemia is a compensatory mechanism that is mediated by an increase in 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate concentrations. Increased cardiac output is the main hemodynamic compensatory mechanism in anemia that aims to increase blood flow to the body organs. An increase in heart rate ...

With

Peripheral Vascular Disease Effects of Physical Therapy on Patients with Peripheral Vascular Disease The term Peripheral Vascular Disease stands for systemic manifestations of atherosclerosis leading to narrowing of the arteries lying distal to the arch of aorta. The commonest manifestation of Peripheral Vascular Disease is the intermittent claudication of the affected organ. At times, this disease condition may lead to acute or critical ischaemia of the affected limb. Intermittent claudication can be explained as the pain of the limbs on exercise or exertion, this symptom is commonly seen in the lower limbs. The prevalence of such intermittent claudication is ...

Cardiovascular disease

Cardiovascular disease is one of the commonest chronic diseases globally. It tend to affect either of the cardiac arteries such as the coronary vessels, it could also affect the valves and then the musculature. This disease poses a major challenge to the physician managing the conditions because of the diverse nature of the non-modifiable risk factors and the location of the organ in the body. It is one of the leading and major cause of death in the united states with almost 700, 000 people dying of the condition annually. Diseases or conditions affecting the flow of blood and other ...