Essays on Hypertrophy

The case study presented here demonstrates a clear diagnosis of Benign Prostratic Hypertrophy or BPH.

Pathophysiology: The disease condition known as benign hypertrophy of the prostate usually develops initially in the transition zone of the periurethral region of prostate. This zone usually consists of separate lobules of tissues lying external to the sphincter. Majority of ducts of the transitional zone of urethra lie on the lateral part of urethral wall. It is important to note that it is the point of urethral angulation near verumontanum. Near the origin of this transition zone, there are glands of periurethral region. These are usually confined in the preprostatic opening. According to a renowned researcher, majority of the ...

Introduction

In recent decades, trends in diets tailored to promote weight loss have resulted in a significant increase in the intake of protein, particular in people with overweight and obesity issues. Accordingly, researchers have questioned the benefits or risks linked to the habitual consumption of “dietary protein in excess of recommended intakes” (Martin et al., 2005). In general, the primary concern has involved the possibility that diets rich in protein may increase hyperfiltration and, hence, exacerbate renal damage. Nevertheless, the potential link between protein-rich diets and renal damage has also been questioned due to an absence of adequate clinical evidence. ...

Tissue Staining

Q.7 Epithelium covers body surfaces, lines hollow organs and also forms gland. They serve as protective covers to the underlying tissues and prevents harm caused by physical, chemical and biological agents, to a significant extent. In addition, they also act as barriers, allowing the selected entry and exit of substances across the epithelium. The glandular epithelium has secretory function. Example: Epithelium of the pancreas, stomach, intestine, kidney. The epithelium lining the stomach and intestine help to absorb nutrients. (Henrikson, Kaye and Mazurkiewicz,1997) Q1. Micrograph A : Simple cuboidal epithelium. The cube shape of the cells and the centrally ...

Abstract

This paper discusses how exercise stimulates the release of growth hormone. Older people tend to have lower levels of the hormone. As a result, mechanisms have been formulated to help deal with the deficiency which includes inducing the growth hormone into the individual’s body. This, therefore, leads to the discussion of the exact mechanism through which the growth hormone facilitates exercise, maintains growth and repair of worn out muscles or even reverses the aging process among the aged. Also, the functions of IGF-I binding proteins during exercise and its importance in aiding the release of the GH is ...

Introduction

Nowadays, the comprehensive learning programs in school are designed specifically to improve health-based concepts of body fitness. Recent recommendations provide that the youth must engage in 60 minutes of moderate or vigorous exercises daily. The physical fitness regimes are constructed in an enjoyable and mentally appropriate manner that involves a variety of activities. Not only are the exercises crucial for adequate development and growth, but also a physically active lifestyle during a person’s pediatric years helps to limit the chances of suffering from chronic illnesses later in life. The exercises are normally grouped based on the mode of ...