Hand Hygiene Research Papers Samples For Students

Hygiene refers to the practices that communities perceive as upholding or preserving healthy living, while an infection is an attack of parasites on a host organism. Hospitals being public places where both sick and healthy people mingle are likely to be more vulnerable to infections compared to other places. The sources of infections in hospitals include hospital staff, patients and the inanimate environment.

Maintenance of hand hygiene is one of the simplest yet most effective methods in prevention of infections. In spite of the society emphasizing on the importance of hand hygiene, many people including health care personnel, do not ...

Introduction

Hand hygiene is largely recognized as an effective method for minimizing incidences of hospital-acquired infections (HAIs). However, despite the development of various guidelines to improve hand hygiene, the compliance with these guidelines as well as the best practices pertaining to hand hygiene by the healthcare providers is suboptimal. As a result of poor compliance, incidences of HAIs have continued to increase thereby raising huge concerns due to the associated consequences such as increased length of hospital stay and health spending. As such, there is a huge need to assess and understand the various factors that hinder optimal compliance with ...

Handwashing is the gold standard for the prevention of health care-associated infections (HCAI), yet the rate of handwashing compliance is universally low. This study reviews the role of hands in the transmission of HCAI, factors affecting compliance, and suggested strategies to promote compliance. One of the first things they teach you in nursing school is that hand hygiene is critical to healthcare; yet health care-associated infections (HCAI) continue to represent a significant safety hazard to patients. The World Health Organization estimates that each year hundreds of millions of patients all over the world develop infections associated with health care. It ...

Part A

Hospital Acquired Infections
Health care system is a very dynamic field that changes periodically; the practices that were deemed to be the most effective a decade ago may be rendered less useful or obsolete in the present day care. The changes are basically due to changes in patient needs, the emergence of new technologies, improved science research findings that develop new care methods as well as changes in healthcare policies and regulations. For example in the United States, the increase in the size of an aging population means an increase in number of patients that will suffer from chronic ...

Hand Hygiene Project in the Hospital

Hand hygiene is a practice necessary for ensuring proper healthcare and safety among patients and heath care providers in hospitals. In attending to their patients, nurses and other hospital staff enter their rooms. They may be directly in contact with the patient, such as in giving medicine and food, or not. It is attested that in this way, people inside the room or even in the hospital premises could adversely affect one another. In the mid-1800’s, hospitals were identified to have acquired diseases transferred through the hands of the health care workers (McDonald & May, 2011). Having these infections is ...

Literature review

Various studies have provided insight on how hand hygiene prevents health-associated infections, but the care providers have poor adherence to the practice. Although there are various perceive barriers to the compliance of hand hygiene, the high workload is among the fundamental contributing factor. According to Pittet (2001, p.235), factors that deteriorate hand hygiene compliance include inaccessible supplies, skin irritation, patient needs, high workload, understaffing and insufficient time among others. Although the article does not emphasize on the workload as an important factor, it has highlighted that the excessive workload is perceived as a significant contributor of poor hand hygiene among ...

Nursing care delivery models describe which roles the healthcare provider needs to perform, the responsibilities for treatment outcome, and which healthcare worker has the authority in decision-making. Examples of nursing care delivery models include primary nursing, team nursing, total patient care, functional nursing, and progressive patient care. Furthermore, each model can be modified to adapt it for different demands. For example, the partnership care delivery model a modification of the primary nursing model, and modular nursing is a modification of the team nursing model.
According to a systematic review by Fernandez, Johnson, Tran, and Miranda (2012), team nursing proved to be ...

Experimental design chosen

The aim of the research proposal is to investigate the impacts of various hand hygiene techniques on transient flora and consequently, overall hospital hygiene and the reduction of infections in the hospital. A quasi experimental technique based on a randomized block design shall be chosen. The blocks shall be based on the techniques of hand hygiene and their impacts on transient responsible for infections. Therefore the blocks shall be; (1) social hand washing, (2) careful hand washing, (3) hygienic hand disinfection and lastly surgical hand disinfection. An equal number of persons practising each of the techniques shall be selected.

Randomized ...

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Is Hand washing more effective in Infection Reduction versus Gel Hand Sanitizers?

Introduction

Today, the burden of health care-associated infections (HCAIs) are drawing attention not only from governments and health care regulatory bodies but also from patients and more so from health care practitioners (HCPs) themselves. This phenomenon is not merely because of the magnitude of the problem regarding the associated incidences of mortality, cost, and complexity of treatment, and morbidity, but also due to the growing recognition and understanding that, most of these complications are preventable. The medical fraternity is thus witnessing in tandem unprecedented improvements in the spread ...

Healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) cause significant preventable mortality and mobility but the healthcare workers (HCWs) still regard them as much less of a threat to the safety of patients when compared to adverse reactions caused by errors in medication administration and falls (Aziz, 2014). The incidences of HCAIs is a key patient safety indicator which can be improved by offering a safe environment to the patient while treating and caring for them. According to Aziz (2014), “The single most common way of transferring the microorganisms that cause HCAIs is on the hands of HCWs” (p. 433). It is for this ...

Every organization has its own standards that employees must follow. However, such rules can often seem to be not very important compared to the primary tasks and goals set. This paper provides a brief outline of the research made in the sphere of health care that investigated how the time off from work can influence the employees’ compliance with one of the most important rules – hand hygiene.
It is not always easy to follow all the work standards as employees often face many other demands and have to meet all the goals set. In practice, violation of professional rules ...

Hygiene and Infection in Hospitals

Hygiene refers to the practices that communities perceive to uphold as preserving healthy living, while an infection is an attack of parasites on a host organism, (Pittet, 2007). Outstanding hygiene practices are paramount in our lives in order to prevent infection and ultimately diseases. Hospitals being public places where both sick and healthy people mingle ought to be hygienically maintained in order to prevent infections (Bloomfield, Aiello, Cookson, O’Boyle, Larson, 2007). The sources of infections in hospitals include hospital staff, patients and the inanimate environment.

It is crucial to maintain hygiene in hospitals to prevent and control infection to ...