Essays on Business Cycle

Introduction. Short mentions of the history of Samuelson Multiplier-Accelerator Model or the Hansel-Samuelson Model and the idea of the paper. Thesis statement. Models based on the interaction between the accelerator and multiplier are models of Keynesian sense and describe the process of economic transition from one equilibrium state to another when exogenous parameters change. Samuelson Multiplier-Accelerator Model is a model of the business cycle, in which the mechanisms of market fluctuations are explained on the basis of the principle of acceleration and the multiplier concept.

Main body.

Basis of the Samuelson Multiplier-Accelerator Model: Samuelson Multiplier-Accelerator Model includes only the market of ...

Summary of these key indicators for the U.S. economy One of the key indicators of the US economy is current inflation. As at May 2016, the inflation rate stood at 1.02% (The World Bank, 2016). However, between January and May, the average inflation rate has been 1.01 percent. The second indicator is the unemployment rate recorded at 5.5 percent as at the end of May (The World Bank, 2016). The average for the year thus far has been 4.9 percent. The real GDP growth is also a critical indicator. In the first quarter of the year 2016, which ended ...

The cause of unemployment is individuals being laid off or fired or they themselves quitting and seeking for an employment. In cases when the individuals are not in search of any job, they are not taken into the category of unemployed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (U.S. Economy Added 215,000 Jobs In March; Unemployment Rate Rose To 5 Percent). After many years of underpaid jobs, there is an assumption that Americans are finally demanding a raise. When we observe the last month, there was a significant pick up in the level of wages after having observed many ...

Market Structure

In simple terms, market structure refers to the classification of the various types of markets, based on their unique features on how they allocate prices of a given product in the market. The aspect is primarily classified into two, which include perfect and imperfect market.

Oligopoly

Refers to a type of market structure where there are few sellers in a given economy with many buyers for the commodity. With oligopoly, the sellers have an influence on the commodity price in the market and can significantly affect competition. An example of a company to indicate the above case is the mobile ...

Abstract

Regression analysis is the statistical technique commonly used in econometric modeling and carrying out economic forecasts. This study sought to assess the precision multiple linear regression in evaluating the evolution in real GDP per capita in the USA between 1998 and 2011 using expenditure approach. Three macroeconomic variables were used; Gross domestic product, net investment and final consumption. Net investment and final consumption are model regressors predicting GDP. The researcher used MS Excel to carry out all the statistical analysis on the data. The analysis result shows weak linear development GDP increment. Small fluctuations were observed around the fitted ...

Abstract

The current paper explores the main differences of the Great Recession in 2007-2009 from other economic collapses in the history if the United States. Section I discusses the general features of a recession and describes the main responsibilities of the National Bureau of Economic Research. Section II is devoted to the comparison of the Great Recession with the recession of 1980s. The section is divided into four subsections. Subsection A presents the basic comparison of recessions in the U.S. history and explains the choice of the 1980s period for the further comparison. Subsection B explores differences in unemployment in ...

Business Cycle Case Study

Introduction Business cycle refers to the unsteadiness in business activities within a given economy over a given time. The business cycles are mainly characterized by periods of recession or expansion. During periods of expansion, the economy is experiencing growth, this is indicated by factors such as; increase in the rate of employment, increase in production processes within industries and increase in sales as well as incomes. The period of recession is when the economy is experiencing a contraction. Indicators of contraction in an economy are; unemployment, decrease in production processes and a decrease in sales and incomes.( Stock, pp ...

Central Bankers:Jannet Yellen

Early Life and Education Born in 1946 in Brooklyn, New York, Janet Yellen is currently serving as chairman of Federal Reserve and is also the first woman to hold this position. Being a bright and intelligent student right from the school days, she was elected as editor- in-chief of her school newspaper and became valedictorian by the time she graduated from school in 1963. She then went on to study economics at Brown University, where she earned her bachelor degree in Economics in 1967. Thereafter, she enrolled at Yale University for her doctorate in economics, which she completed in ...

Q1. An overview of the selected company (history, financial status, etc.) Chrysler is the recognized as the third largest Detroit’s auto firms around the globe. The invention of the Chrysler can be traced from the Maxwell Motor Company that was formed in 1913. In the early 1920s, the company faced financial constraints, and they sold their rights to Walter P. Chrysler. I think that Walter approach to revitalizing the company was unique, and this is the reason the company bounced back to reign the automobile market. Chrysler is presumed as the pioneer to convince the firms to manufacture ...

Merkle began as a small data processing company. David Williams Merkle purchased the small company in 1988 and since then, David has remained at the helm of the company’s leadership. When he purchased Merkle, William was only 25 years old (Merkle, 2016). However, the young entrepreneur would beat all the odds by growing the company to have more than $382 million in revenues by the end of 2014. The company employs at least 3000 employees who are located in the more than 18 offices that Merkle operates in the United States, London, and China (Merkle, 2016). Over the ...

Abstract

This paper gives an insightful preview of the Panama's economy. It analyzes key data from the current major economic indicators to comprehend the state or nature of Panam. The analyzes espouse data and statistics drawn from the Panamanian Bureau of Statistics and Economic portfolios. It analyzes both the endogenous, exogenous economic factors, as well as their impact on the Panamanian economy. One of the most conspicuous endogenous factors is the Panama’s unsustainable development growth models. Its economic growth mostly focuses on the economic indicators while ignoring critical and pressing aspects such as social as well as environmental problems. ...