AI Research Papers Samples For Students

Introduction

The term Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to a technology whereby intelligent agents are studied and created (Poole and Mackworth 9). In this case an intelligent agent is a structure that senses its surroundings and acts in such a manner as to maximise its chances of success. The origin of AI was in 1956 where John McCarthy described it as a science of creating thinking machines (intelligent machines). The technology comprises of eight different areas that are currently researched on and are wide in their own rights. The fields are: expert systems; decision support and planning; speech recognition; natural language processing; computer aided instruction; ...

Introduction

Amnesty International (AI) is an IGO (Intergovernmental Organization) which boasts of a global membership in approximately over 150 countries and a total of approximately three million members (Amnesty International, 2011). Its main area of interest is in protection of human rights and campaigns to stop crimes against humanity. The vision of Amnesty International describes a world where all individuals enjoy international standards of human rights as per the International Declaration of Human Rights. AI is independent of any religious, political, governmental or economic interests.

History of Amnesty International

AI began in 1961 as a result of the outrage of a British lawyer called Peter Beneson. He was outraged ...

Abstract

The invention and the continuous research on intelligent machines have greatly impacted on the way man carries out his day to day activities. This research paper examines the topic “Artificial Intelligence” in its broader perspective. It gives the definitions and brief background information on the topic of study and then extends to detailed examination of the topic as given in various literature materials. Artificial Intelligence is considered as a great step in technological innovations and this paper analyses its importance and the areas where it finds applications. A conclusion of this work affirms that, indeed Artificial Intelligence has greatly enhanced ...

1. Individual place in society according to Horse Boy

The Horse Boy is a documentary film with a crafted footage that depicts spontaneous social interaction that contributes to its appeal and image. The perception of a social anthropologist that studies autism makes a conscious decision to focus on the experiences of autistic people, Instead of people around them. Parents of autistic children desire attention for one to understand their experiences and perspectives. The Horse Boy is a crucial reminder of the obvious fact that every autistic adult has a history of being an autistic child. Parents play an influencing role to the children lives ...

Impacts of female roles in traditional Chinese drama on foreign audience (US audience) or impacts to spread Chinese culture

In Chinese drama, the female characters are referred to as Dan. This is a general name given to female characters that play different roles, and it can be subdivided into four: Wudan, Laodan, Huadan, and Zhengdan (Wertz, 2011).Zhengdan is also known as “Qinqyi”, and this character mainly plays the role of a middle-aged woman who is strong-minded and her behavior is full of elegance. Most lines acted by the Zhengdan character are delivered as songs. Moreover, the spoken parts of her acting are delivered as rhythms. This character is always dressed in blue gowns. Huadan character refers to young women ...

Spectrum Allocation in Cognitive Radio Using Potential Game Theory

Spectrum Allocation in Cognitive Radio Using Potential Game Theory
Cognitive Radio is another era of remote correspondence framework that empowers unlicensed clients to adventure underutilized authorized range to improve the radio range use. The asset distribution is hard to accomplish in an element appropriated environment, in which Cognitive Radio clients take choices to choose a channel without arrangement, and respond to the natural changes. In this examination we present the game hypothesis model for effective range designation (Benmammar & Amraoui, 2013). The proposed game hypothesis model uses the hereditary calculation application to break down a radio recurrence and advance the utility ...

One of the most complicated machines in the world is human brain. Human beings have often pondered about its complexity and the beauty of its functioning. Man wanted to create an object that can think as similar as man. An object which can replicate the functioning of the human brain and give out the desired results. This innocuous desire of man has been the stepping stone for inventing a branch of study- Artificial Intelligence.
The name as it seems, is not a very new concept. It has been in the minds of people ever since they began thinking. The evidence ...

QNT/561

I need to travel for a distance of 1064 miles and select a personal insurance policy that will cover the expenses. Car rental is much more convenient and cheaper compared to flying. I do my research and identify a rental company called travel safe. They offer $9.99 a day on the weekends and $18.99 per day if a client chooses to extend including the $3.00 charge. In addition, an extra $12.99 will need to be paid as accident insurance. Notably, it is indicated that if offered an insurance claim, $500 will be deducted. In this situation, I need to make an informed choice between ...

Artificial intelligence is a branch of science regards computers that focus on the study and development of intelligent software and hardware. In precise, artificial intelligence is mainly geared towards the design and development of systems commonly known as intelligent agents. These are systems that emulate human behaviors by perceiving what is required of them in a given environment and acing as per these expectations. Systems that are in conformance to the standard of artificial intelligence act with an aim of achieving their purpose and eventually being successful (Amarel, 1985). Artificial intelligence technology borrows so much from robotics and expert systems as ...

Introduction

Leadership concept has been of subject of many studies in respect to leaders’ behaviors and practices that define their styles. In that respect, many theories have been developed explaining the different styles and leaders’ behavior as well as the processes and outcomes given the missions at hand and the subordinates involved. With that in mind, this discussion seeks to identify the difference between leaders and managers and demonstrate operation of various leadership related theories and models. To achieve the objective, the analysis begins with a description of leaders and what they do in comparison to managers. The analysis then put ...

Abstract

Algorithms have been developed for a long time with many of them undergoing a long process to reach where they are today. The A* algorithm has found its wide use in artificial intelligence. This is because it has been found to be effective in looking for the shortest path to getting something. Many search algorithms are dynamic in nature. A* can be regarded as static in the way it does its search. There are other versions that have been developed to overcome the limitation that is brought by this algorithm. Even though this is a major limitation in carrying out search, A* ...

Abstract

In the cyber age, the storage and retrieval of useful information is central to any organization, whether profit-oriented or nonprofit. Company processors store large volumes of raw data that need processing and classifying. Only useful data is worth retrieving. There is no better way to extract useful information from databases than by applying data mining that leaves unnecessary data untouched. The competitiveness of business environment necessitates the application of the most updates information retrieval techniques. Data mining may prove useful in market segmentation, fraud detection, customer churn, direct marketing, market basket analysis, interactive marketing, and trend analysis. The project ...

[Client’s Name]
[Client’s University]
Surrogacy has been a topic for debate from the time it was medically possible up to now in the modern times. Many institutions and groups had voiced out their opinions and the arguments went on and on. However, for us to clearly understand the case at hand, we must first see the topic of surrogacy from both sides and from the eyes of three different people.
In this paper, we examined three critics of surrogacy. First, we look at the article by Katherine B. Lieber (1992) entitled ‘Selling the Womb: Can ...

Question 1

- Carbohydrates are organic compounds. They are made up of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. They are the ideal energy source for the body since they are readily converted to glucose, which is the basic form that sugar is transported throughout the body. They are found in two forms, Complex carbohydrates and simple carbohydrates.

The recommended amount of carbohydrates, according to the British Nutrition Foundation, is:

- 230g of carbohydrates daily for women, which should make up 47.7% of the daily energy consumption.
- 275g of carbohydrates daily for men, which should make up 48.5% of the daily energy consumption.
- Proteins are biological molecules that contain multiple chains of ...

John Q. Student

“Can machines think?” – Alan Turing, 1950

This is the one question humans have been asking for decades (even centuries) and it is a topic which has been widely explored until this very moment. This question was posed by Alan Turing in his essay way back in the 1950s. As we all know, one core function of computers nowadays is to enable a systematic automation of processes. These processes pertain to tasks that used to be performed by humans manually. However, computers (and machines) have always worked in a fashion where people command every single move it makes, and therefore the computing world is posed with the ...