Essays on Software

Trying to make employees change the way they have got used to working for quite some time can be challenging, which is why IT leaders longing for a more collaborate office culture find themselves trapped in a difficult spot with employees reluctant to overcome the organization inertia and do business in a new way (p.75). Moreover, employees are usually pressed by time in their workplace, which leaves them limited time left to dive into a new software tool, plus it is hard for people that have been working in more traditional ways to embrace new technologies, and for that ...

1. Why is data standardization so important in healthcare? Provide an example of a problem that may occur when this is ignored. Data standardization involves ensuring that the data recorded in health care facilities is uniform. Data standardization in healthcare is vital for a number of reasons. Firstly, it enables data to be exchanged electronically across entities internally or externally. Internal data exchange involves exchange of information within the same organization. This can be witnessed when different departments exchange information concerning a patient. External data exchange entails exchange of information between two healthcare facilities. Proper data management is only ...

The primary aim of strategic procurement is to reduce the costs of operation through advanced planning, group buying initiatives, and scheduling. An organization experiences significant savings upon adhering to these strategies. An organization that does strategic procurement stands a chance of saving a lot. In addition to the savings, there exists other hidden savings in terms of increased efficiency in operations. Strategic procurement places an organization or an individual in a position to get the best goods and services at the best price deals. Having efficient tools of trade not only keeps a firm at par with its operation ...

In the era of digitization, the use of computers has become an integral part of our daily lives and the device is the key to gazillion activities. As such, the computer has revolutionized human lives and there has been a spurt in the use of personal computers across the globe. The question of proper maintenance hence takes the foreground.

One of the foremost requirements of the procedure of proper maintenance is using the hardware correctly. The system should be connected to a UPS to ensure no abrupt power disturbances, if any. ...

According to Raunch (2011), two main factors make one algorithm look better than the other algorithm. Firstly, the nature of efficiency of the algorithm in terms of the time taken to complete a given calculation and generate the required results determines the suitability of one algorithm from the others. Algorithms use two main search methods, binary search and sequential search. A binary search divides entries into two and then decides which entry has the ability to give quicker results. On the other hand, the sequential search runs a one by one search until it gets the desired results of ...

Question 1

Business processes are the set of interrelated tasks that comprise the development of an organization’s behavior in the attainment of business objectives. It is also related to the organization and coordination of business activities that are aimed at achieving set objectives. Business processes may comprise the creation and development of a new product in the market. Business processes may also involve processes that involve the development of a precise market plan. The manner of implementation of an organization’s business processes can be instrumental in the success of a business.

Business processes may require a means ...

Introduction

Software information systems are vulnerable to many threats. These security threats can be caused by various reasons such as natural disasters, technical failures, unintentional acts such as negligence of the users, deliberate acts and management failures. These threats can have serious financial and privacy issues in the information system especially in a health care setting. Furthermore, the data of the patients can becomes mixed up due to the security issues. Additionally, computer viruses that affect the health care information systems are one of the most common forms of security threats that the information systems face.

Information security policies form ...

Pseudocode is useful in that it classifies algorithms in many instances. It avoids a state of confusion as the program is instructed what to do in any arising scenario. It is in itself a ...

Medication errors are estimated to cause approximately 7000 deaths annually and cost approximately $2 billion in added health care spending. Improving the safety outcomes of medication-use processes in hospitals has been cited as a means of addressing this issue. Careful and planned use of information technology is a proven approach to solve a majority of medication errors made with paper-based systems (Paoletti et al., 2007). These systems have been found to provide much better compliance with the “five rights” of medication administration: right patient, right dose, right route, right time, and ...

There are various advantages and disadvantages of building an information system from scratch and the essential needs that propel the prosperity of an organization via the implementation of a technology information system. The choice of system decided for a firm is usually determined by system developers or the consultants that a company refers to for advice for choice of system intended for the firm.

Computer and informatics knowledge offers a great platform to the better understanding of integrating an information system into an organization. Preferably I would advise the building of a system from the ground up which gives ...

In the process of setting up a VPN company, several aspects have to be put into consideration. Among the several aspects that are critically examined is the aspect of risk and risk management. In this scope, the area of specialization being in provision of shared secure network has some technical risks associated with the sector. The most common threats or risks most likely to happen are physical damage to the network devices, poor quality cabling, malicious threats posed by an intruder who may penetrate into the local network. Another risk which might occur is theft of the equipment or ...

Question One

The global economy has significantly changed since the mid twentieth century altering the movement of goods as well as services across national borders. Following the end of the First World War, the Japanese and the rest of the major Asian nations changed the global economy by beginning to export goods the West. The changes in have been accelerated by the less expensive optical fiber that ensures wide usage of internet and other communication channels to integrate international business. Markets stretched and following the fall of the Soviet Union more markets emerged in India, Eastern Europe, China and Russia.

With ...

Biopsychology – Is a new study that has been developing over the past 50 years. It is close to the fundamental science psychology, but biopsychology directly studies how can we increase the speed of studying by means of stimulating brain nerves. The ones who study this course take a close look at how the behavior of an individual changes due to specific areas of brain being damaged as well as the influence of alcohol and drugs on brain.

Different methods for research are implemented. For example special methods to visualize the living brain: Contrast X-rays, MRI, Magnetoencephalography, Positron Emission Tomography, ...

This refers to the preliminary investigation to be conducted by the analysis team for the Ipad Rollout Project of your organization. To be unable to know the scope and limitations of the project, as well as the interventions to be made, a background investigation to determine the applicability of the project and its specifications is needed. In this regard, the project management team would like to request access to your company’s Annual Reports, teacher and student profiles, organizational structure, policies and any other documents that may help the team determine the applicability and scope and limitations of the ...

1. Discuss the role of networks within different organizations and the resource implications of networks.

Of late, networks have become a principal mode of data transmission helping in collaboration, dissemination of knowledge, creative reproduction and gathering resources to undertake research. The networking system is integral to organizational function. Within different organizations, networks play the following roles:

- The network of an organization helps the employees increase their productivity by allowing them exchange ideas quickly. - It keeps the employees connected all the time from anywhere by allowing them remote access. - As there are several computers connected to a ...

Software defined networking (SDN), is a networking approach that employs similar mechanisms to those used in hardware Virtualization. SDN involves decoupling the hardware from the software thereby providing a central point through which a network administrator can control traffic. This aspect makes Virtualization possible as network traffic can be controlled without changing the physical network characteristics. Through SDN, connections joining networks are now controlled by software rather than hardware.

SDN takes two approaches. It can be achieved through network programming or network Virtualization. Network programming involves centralizing all network resources such as routers and switches. This will enable easy ...

Advancing in the field of academics is one of the achievements that many scholars look forward to accomplishing. I am a scholar who is interested in furthering my education in the Joint MS Information Technology and Management /MBA Program at University of Texas at Dallas (UTD). I know that venturing into a new environment always results in various challenges. As such, I anticipate some emotional, social and academic challenges. The academic challenges such as coping with the new teaching methods used by the professors, conceptualizing the various types of assessment procedures, working myself round the volume ...

1. Human performance technology is characterized by the four principles given as focus on results, taking a system view, creating value for the individual or organization and establishing partnerships with clients and other professionals. Essentially, HPT begins with the analysis of the desired results and then moves backwards towards determination of behaviors that guide the achievements of such results. Similarly, HPT explores the differences in leadership in terms of the degree of fluency. Just the same way people exhibit different leadership practices in different degree, HPT treats leadership fluency as it would treat any other kind of fluency. As ...

In reference to the notice on your website concerning the vacancy in the IT department, I hereby apply for the job as a computer-programming specialist. I am 25 years of age and have recently completed my education in grade 12.

After going through the work advert and the job requirements for the job, I am hopeful for appointment and employment in your firm because I believe that my qualifications aligns appropriately with the requirements for the job as stated in the job description. I have a degree in ...

This is an American business person whose main work and business programming and investment in the world of computer soft ware’s. He is an entrepreneur born in Seattle, Washington D.C in 1955. He developed passion in computer in when he was only 13 years of age. Being strategically keen, innovative and competitive in business and technology, with Paul Allen as a partner, Bill Gates developed the largest software company in the world business.

Bill Gates joined business in 1970 when they developed a “Traf-o-Data” computer program aimed at surveying traffic condition in Seattle. The program was netted at $ ...

Scanning in Windows is deeper than the scanning in Linux and Max operating systems. Most tools that are used for scanning and enumeration have the ability to explore deeper because of the fact that the scripts that are developed by the developers are able to establish null or authenticated session with all the current versions of Windows. This is not the case with Linux operating systems because of the fact that it is hard to establish null sessions. For this reason, it is hard to establish deep exploration. From the data sets, it is evident that the depth of ...

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF YOUR BUSINESS PARTNERSHIP

The Bonatto Computer Assembles has been one of our very good customers to our company for quite sometime. In regard to that, we, The Omulger Hardware Manufacturing Company cannot fail to recognize your true contribution to our growth. We acknowledge you abundantly for being the company in the frontline of our ultimate expansion and development. The business exchange between the two companies, especially your purchase of power cables, computer parts such as monitors, CPUs and ...

Introduction

Franchise has been defined as the permitted right to a group of people or a person to promote the goods and/or services of a given company or organization. This permitted right is issued within certain geographical area. Currently, some of the well known franchises include the domino’s pizza and UPS store.

There is a necessity to understand the way franchising operates, the amount is involved and the expectations of the company from you. Thereafter, one is free to buy a franchise system. As a franchisee, there are some rules and regulations that are expected of you to follow. ...

With the current lax setup of the computers of ABC company, it is really prone to unauthorized access by several users. The company must implement two types of security, that is physical security and software security.

The company can provide computer locks to their units or laptops to prevent unauthorized person from booting the computer when the authorized user is out. BIOS Security, which is a low level type of security, where the computer asks for a password before you can boot or reboot a computer is another physical security that ABC company could use for all of its ...

Introduction to Computing

The progress of Virtual Learning Environment has totally changed the training and learning system. VLE provides progressive developing and learning enhancement functionalities that are being offered to provide a reliable and secure approach in learning, which takes place in a virtual classroom environment. Although the VLE has not yet established its greater importance of convenient learning and its appearance is still in a development phase various schools and other learning organizations already considers VLE as an opportunity that will allow learners to take self-assessment projects and access academically prescribed materials through the internet at a fraction of a cost. ...

Apple’s company website.

Apple Company was established by Steve Jobs in April 1976 and incorporated in January 3rd 1977. Over the past years, the company has developed to become the leading computer hardware, software, consumer electronics and the digital distribution. Apple Company takes pride in making life easier and even more efficient for the consumers in the United States of America.

The founder’s vision statement was to bring the best personal computing experience to the students, educators, creative professional and the consumers across the globe through pits innovative software, hardware and internet offerings. In line with its vision, the company’s ...

History of ERP

ERP or Enterprise Resource Planning evolved from MRP or Materials Resource Planning in the 1960’s. The first MRP systems didn’t integrate financial applications because it focused on the creation of a system that can manage a company’s demands and orders. It basically focused on inventory and raw materials control. In 1970 and with the help of the continuous evolution of relational databases systems which is a major component of the system, ERP evolved to MRPII and became more and more standardized and provided capability of data sharing. Financial applications were incorporated to the system to provide ...

Current reforms under the Obama Care are geared towards greater accountability in the U.S. health care system. The use of technology, including electronic medical record (EMR) systems, is essential in effectively adapting to such changes. A robust EMR system has the capacity to reduce medical errors, makes the documentation and communication of information more efficient, and enables the cost-effective storage of records (Harrington et al., 2011). It is a highly useful technology that will enhance the quality of care of patients, reduce the probability of lawsuits arising from medical errors and increase the job satisfaction of nurses. Hence, investment ...

The Stuxnet is believed to be a computer worm that surfaced in the mid 2010 year. It revolutionized the world of cyber-attacks which represented a major development in the cyber war battleground. This infamous computer worm was/is known to initially spread via an operating system mostly the on the Microsoft Windows with an objective target on industrial software systems and equipment.

The Stuxnet worm is believed to have been developed and created by the United States and the Israel to facilitate attacks on the Iranian nuclear systems, and facilities via the use of systematic step by step programmable and ...

An information system can simply be defined as a system of two or more components in an organization that work together to support the undertaking of the organization’s activities. Such activities may include operations and decision making. The two most critical components in an information system are the information technology and the people tasked with making use of such information technology. Businesses have readily embraced information systems due to the numerous benefits that accrue from embracing such technology. Arguably, information systems are greatly transforming businesses. One of the most profound ways in which information systems are transforming business ...

Recommended Project Management Tools

There are many project management tools that can be used for this particular project. But to start from the basic, there are various software suites and packages that could make the daunting life of a project manager easier. One particular example would be the Creative Pro Office. Creative Pro Office is “a complete set of online project management tools and software generally designed for project managers, regardless of their field of operation” .

It features the capability to estimate an invoice and then turn that estimate into an invoice in just one click; ledger and various views that easily exposes ...

Following the last Marketing meeting held on 16 Nov last year, the marketing manager together with her team decided to implement the application software marketing. This is where application software is designed relative to the marketing objectives of the company to aid in widening the market horizon. The application is used for advertisement and as a medium of online sales of the company’s products. This technology has the potential to introduce the company’s products to people with an android phone. After the marketing department acquires this software, training all staff members from all the branches countrywide on ...

Microsoft Corporation. (1992). Getting started with Microsoft Windows: For the Microsoft Windows operating system: Microsoft Windows version 3.1. S.l.: Microsoft Corporation.

Microsoft version 3.1 was released in April 1992. It was an improvement of the Windows 3.0 that had been released previously. The OS was also compatible with all other Microsoft operating systems that had been released before. In addition, it allowed for desktop publishing as well as allowing 32-bit disks. It also had multimedia capabilities that included video and audio file support. It required a minimum of an Intel 80286 processor and 1MB of RAM to run.

Flynn, ...

Introduction and project description

Bench Fitness Centers (BFC) is a chain of eight fitness centers located separately in one area. Majority of the centers operate using similar equipment and also provide similar services. Some centers operate using different equipment and have specialized trainers (case study). The challenges facing BFC include an inefficient website that does not attract as many customers as they would wish, networking of computers and internet accessibility by customers, and client tracking. Having identified the challenges Bench Fitness Centers is facing in Information Technology (IT), a website makeover has been recommended, the creation of a network as well as the ...

Compound documents are those documents that have numerous objects. The objects can range from data or file, video, drawing, letter and audio etc. (Schultheis & Sumner) Compound document files are useful for structuring the content of a document. It enables the user to create different streams of data which can benefit the user for the purpose of storing. These streams can then be stored in various storages within the file. These storages are called sub directories.

The streams are files within a file system which is supported by compound documents (Rentz 3). As far as OLE (Object Linking and Embedding) ...

A network operating system is a program that is executed on the server machine and also able to take care of the others, facts and figures, security, groups, applications and other networking operations. This paper will look cover the evolution and the extent in which network operating systems that are used in computer networks today. With the growing need to have a networked environment in the workplace today, there has also been the need to have computer networks and thus the growth and popularity of operating systems that will manage these networks. There are various network operating systems that ...

Recent decades brought a lot of changes in businesses. Information security has become very essential to the companies and ensuring this safety has become a big problem. Nowadays, information is mostly saved in electronic form on computer hard drives, but this is not the most secure way. The problem is that computers can break down, they can be stolen, hardware or software failure can cause damage or loosing important files or even the user can delete important files by mistake. Along with development of computers, people started to think how to secure the information. The best way to prevent ...

Summary

A client who approaches a cloud computing company expects that company to have sufficient capacity to handled sudden increases in demand. This means that the company has sufficient, space and resources to handle such peak demands. This is especially because the client company may not be ready for any sudden increases in demand. This will enable the client company to maximize on revenue from the demand increase (Antonopoulos and Gillam, 2010).

It is also understood by the client company that the cloud providers have sufficient infrastructure that is up to date and reliable. This means ...

Medical software consists of healthcare software that facilitates the daily operations of medical practise. Medical office software is very essential since they facilitate the documentation of patients’ records. Records maintained using medical software includes scheduled appointments, demographics, and list of insurance payers. In addition, medical software allows users to perform billing functions and generate reports on a daily basis. Medical software are of different types and includes medical office software, patient web portals, prescription drug tracking, medical case management, medical billing software, and medical claims processing among others. There are different types of medical office software. These include Kareo, ...

An information system may be defined as a form of a system that accepts data as an input resource and processes it into an information product, which is the output. Depending on the requirement of the user, information systems are uniquely developed (Shelly, Cashman & Rosenblatt, 2010). However, each of the system must contain the principle components of an information system.

The main components of a system include resources of software, hardware, people, data, and networks. These resources perform input, process data, give the output, store the information and manage activities that renovate data resources into products in the form ...

Introduction

In the current developed world, Object Oriented (OO) system development approach has attracted a lot of attention. Many software development companies have shifted their attention to graduates with knowledge on Object Oriented development. This change has also taken effect and is largely being implemented in the System Analysis and Development texts, which are increasingly adapting Object Oriented approach as well as the Unified Process of system development (Rob, 2011, p.2). While this seems to be the issue, traditional approaches are not being left being since they have managed to outline the necessary processes including phases and activities, which have ...

Comp Tech Ltd is a small company that intends to start operating in London. The main vision of the company is capturing a wide market niche by selling computers and software. After a thorough feasibility study of the London market, the financial officers were able to identify that the majority of firms in London did not high quality laptops and genuine software. Their research identified that many firms dealt with laptops and desktops from Lenovo, HP, Sony, Samsung and Apple. Considering that Comp Tech Ltd products will be high quality and reliable, the company intends to sell computers particularly ...

The English Language Learning teacher faces challenges that are unique to the profession. However, because of the need for inclusion, in many cases, most teachers see their ELL students at the same time as the “typical” students. This makes it harder to differentiate the lesson plan to accommodate all learning styles and special needs, but makes the practice no less important. However, the most successful teachers are able to utilize all of the tools made available by the school system and building administrator. In fact, the best teachers go outside of the classroom, and also scour other teacher’s ...

As a student at Humber College, I usually use the computers at the lab quite often. I do this to check my mail and research on class work. The labs have Pentium three computer, the operating systems that run on these computers are archaic. The network used to access the internet is also in bad shape causing the speeds to be extremely slow. This is a worrying trend in a day and age where the use of CRT screens is widely known to cause eye problems; internet speed are much faster and commands are completed on the click of ...

Cyber scam is similar to the real life scam, however there is one difference; the cybercriminals use a totally different medium in their path to achieve their goal to deceive others. The cybercriminals can be the hackers, insiders, fraudsters, or the stalkers. The various mediums that are majorly used by the cybercriminals to deceive others are the electronic mail, chat rooms, social networking sites, bulletin boards, newsgroups, and list servs. The number of cyber scams has increased in the recent years due to the easy availability of internet in every corner of the world. The fraudsters can operate in ...

Abstract

The quality management process in a process by which the quality of the products that are delivered to the clients is managed to make sure that it is the best. This process is very important considering that clients will always opt to go for products that are of the best quality; ...

Customer relations management software commonly abbreviated as CRM software is a program that helps an enterprise and/ or the entrepreneur to maintain the customer base and be able to meet the needs of the various kinds of customers that are there. Lepa, M., gives eight points that are necessary in searching for the best software in an article she calls “Choosing a Small Business CRM Software Solution”. This paper is a summary of the points that she lists. The paper summarizes the article into five subtopics; compatibility, installation process and costs, security, staff management, acquisition and pilot program.

Compatibility

User programs like ...

Abstract

A large amount of the existing research work that has been carried in mobile networking are mainly based on the assumption that there is an existence of a path between the sender and the receiver. Decentralized mobile systems are however exemplified by network partitions and this has been one of the main driving factors towards the study and implementation of the fully context-aware protocols. This protocol is mainly based on the fact that nodes can be exploited as carrier of messages in the network partitions in order to attain delivery of network components. The nodes in context aware protocol ...

Apple has been a revelation in the last few years in the technology industry. The company has been able to develop into a strong unit financially as well as building a reputation of developing high quality products. The company has been able to compete favorably against its rival companies such as Microsoft, Dell, HP, Nokia and Samsung in their respective sections. The success the company has realized can be attributed to its internal strengths. Despite some gaping weaknesses, the company capitalized on its strong points to realize its vision.

One of the main strengths is that Apple Inc. has ...

In the contemporary computer technology environment, networking has become the order of the day since it reduces physical movement of people so as to deliver and collect information. In fact, networking has become so important to a company or any organization that even the smallest computer based organization seeks to have a computer network. However, in the process of setting up a computer network several factors have to be considered. Some of the basic considerations are discussed below.

One of the factors to consider is hardware requirement. This is dictated by the type of network that a company of ...

Apple is a successful computer, phone, and computer hardware and software producer. The external environment of the business has evolved drastically over the years opening up new opportunities as well as exposing the company to new threats. The company has numerous opportunities and threats which can be exploited and avoided respectively to ensure the company remains competitive and successful.

There are major threats that the company needs to curb in order to realize its mission and serve its stakeholders effectively. The IT software industry has many competitive and innovative companies such as Microsoft. The company faces similar conditions in ...

Security requirements are crucial to the effectiveness and efficiency of a program or system. There are so many ways of obtaining standard security requirements that can be adopted and used. Such requirements can be drawn from the readily available security frameworks that have set standards that are internationally acceptable. They can also be company requirements set by the members.

Why are protection profiles reusable?

A protection profile gives an outline of standards, objectives and prerequisites for products that concern security requirements as regards various users. However, the requirements for protection profiles are entirely independent of the implementation process they are available for the public ...

Critical path method is used in planning the implementation of projects. It ensures that activities are finished on time. In this regard, the method helps identify the activities that are critical to the project such that if the activity on the critical path is delayed, the completion of the whole project is also delayed. A critical activity is found out by determining the earliest start time, latest start time, earliest finish time and the latest finish time. In this case, an activity is critical if its earliest start time equals latest start time and earliest finish time equals latest ...

Question 1

A hardware security module is identified as a secure Crypto processor, which is liable for managing digital keys and accelerating the system, in terms of digital signals per second. Therefore, this provides a strong authentication to access some of the significant keys for server applications (White & Edward, 2007). It is essential to have the hardware security function since; they provide a foundation for data protection in an organization. This enables organizations to take advantage of rights movement, data encryption and digital signing within the organization itself (Safford, 2002).

On the contrary, this hardware security module is faced with certain ...

1-a:Booting is the process by which computers get initialized by loading operating system into computers main memory when the computer motherboard is powered. The Basic Input-Output system (BIOS) read only memory (ROM) chip gets woken up taking the charge. BIOS identify the booting files and copy information from 512byte area into random access memory (RAM) forming master boot record. Boot record loaded into hexadecimal 7C00 in RAM to load initial system file. The initial file then loads the rest of operating system into RAM starting with system configuration file .Special file telling which specific application or commands to be ...

Computer networks and the internet have drastically changed the way we live and conduct business. Businesses conduct operations through vast computer networks and servers. Citizens have also embraced this new way of life by simply having all our lives pegged on the internet. Therefore the web provides a channel of communication and exchanging of crucial information. Currently, the internet is the leading channel for doing business and hence today employers allow their employees to work from home through their home computers and other hand held devices such as iPads. Additionally, the advent of ecommerce has ensured that common citizens ...

Oracle’s Acquisition of Sun Microsystems and SAP’s Acquisition of Sybase

Oracle acquired Sun Microsystems for $7.4 billion in May, 2009, marking the company’s entry into the hardware market (“Oracle Agrees to Buy Sun,” 2009). This deal entailed that Oracle would pay “$9.50 per share in cash for Sun” (“Oracle Agrees to Buy Sun,” 2009, p. 6), which totaled to a net amount of $5.6 billion of Sun’s debt and cash.

This deal came after Sun rejected an offer from IBM. It also came as a surprise in the computer software world as this would be the first time that Oracle would conduct business in the computer hardware ...

Introduction to Computers

Major Categories of Computers

These computers are regarded as the most powerful computers because of their large storage capacity and a high speed of execution. Most of these computers are developed to be used in sophisticated research project by scientists, for example, space exploration and engineers. The need for faster calculations in the scientific field has increased demand for supercomputers. A good example of the use of supercomputers is in the National Weather Bureau, in the United States, for conducting weather analysis for the whole world. Weather data from around the globe are collected for immediate analysis. Industries ...

Knowledge of spreadsheet software such as Excel seems to be used in a multitude of jobs and sectors. A variety of jobs, ranging from clerical to managerial and research functions mention knowledge of excel as imperative or preferable.

Some positions that routinely call for spreadsheeting skills are positions for sales representatives, office assistants and maintenance contractors. Managerial positions such as project managers and program directors also require proficiency in using software such as Excel. Knowledge of Excel is also used in research and analytics jobs in finance, engineering and business by analysts. Verticals ranging from health-care to education make ...

Question 1

More than often, changes in technology affect the level of productivity as it increases efficiency and reduces costs associated with projects. As a means of increasing efficiency, the use of improved technologies allows for achievement of increased faster payoffs as compared to the use of traditional systems of implementation because the programs are designed to specialize on specific functions that are targeted on increasing production. More so, these projects differ in terms of their focus on using systematic software that not only increases productivity but also the product quality. This is because, the software designed seeks to perform functions ...