Urban Planning College Essays Samples For Students

Urban planning is a technical and political process that takes into consideration man’s environs and surroundings. This field of study is focused on the use of land, public welfare, urban environment which includes air, water, and all kinds of infrastructure passing in and out of urban areas such as transportation networks, communication and distribution networks. Urban planning started way back in the 20thcentury. Urban cities that are admired today during the world war two can be traced to be great ideas of visionaries who lived and wrote long ago though in most cases they have been substantially ignored ...

Urban Planning – Environmental Justice Theory

The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines environmental justice as “fair treatment and meaningful involvement” of all people irrespective of their racial, socio-economical or political status in development as well as implementation of environmental laws, regulations or policies (2016). However, the burden of adverse environmental impacts of industrial or commercial developmental projects is not equally distributed among people of all socio-economic classes. While it is the wealthier project proponents who cause the environmental stress, often people belonging to a particular race, color or ethnicity and economically weaker sections face the negative impacts. This is evident in rapidly growing cities, ...

Julie and Julia

“Julie and Julia” movie presents two different planning cultures using the example of the twenty-first century New York and the post-war Paris. As far as urban planning is concerned, both cities have similarities and differences alike. The differences in time, location and general approach to urban planning make each city unique and distinguished from the other, yet both New York and Paris are presented as people-oriented communities with a clear implementation of the neighborhood concept.
New York and Paris are multi-million cities. Close friendly ties the main female characters have in the movie emphasize the concept of social network ...

Introduction

Garden cities, as the name suggest, are planned cities of people living together as a community, with equal places covered by public residences, agricultural lands and parks, and industries. Scholars have termed garden cities as sustainable cities. The garden cities are usually surrounded by green belts, which provide health to the city (Howard, & Osborn, 2005). Garden cities were first adopted in the Great Britain when philosophers tried to find a way to decongest the city.It was due to the overcrowding and congestion in city traffic that forced the development of garden cities.in this perspective, garden cities were designed to ...

Describe the fundamental differences between traditional urban planning and planning for sustainability

Broadly speaking, people's living conditions are dependent on the geographic location, surrounding and its general environment, therefore, the role of cities has risen significantly. The infrastructure and facilities of the cities shape our civilization and daily quality of life. Basically, a high pace of urbanization in many countries proved that an urban policy is a reasonable and important step towards improvement of all society segments’ living. A chaotic boom of urbanisation has already caused many problems, which require urgent interventions of policy-makers, public activists and city dwellers. It is becoming obvious now that both developed and developing countries need ...

Introduction

It is notable that the landscape of urban area has a climatic influence in human factors like air quality. Knowledge about the climate of an area can be used in urban planning process. In the recent past, study show that urban planners interested in climatic aspects used climatic information unsystematically and the results were low impact of the planning processes. This low impact was a result of technicalities involved, policy, conceptual and knowledge based and organizational and the market. Urban climatologist should provide adequate information and also encourage and create awareness to urban planners as well as the decision makers involved.
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John Rawls’ theory of justice is an anti-thesis to the Utilitarian concept of justice. In his 1921 book, ‘A Theory of Justice’ Rawls strongly rejects the idea that the happiness of the minority members of the society ought to be sacrificed at the altar of the happiness of the majority members of the society. To this end, he theorizes justice as fairness. (Rawls, 1971). He asserted that justice is inherent in a person as an individual and should not be violated even at the convenience of societal welfare.
He advanced a theory of social justice and equity that is ...

- Brief Case Description
Farmers Field is a project meant to see construction of a sports complex and events stadium in Downtown Los Angeles. The masterminds behind the project include the outgoing president of the Anschutz entertainment group (AEG), TimLeiweke and Casey Wassermann, former owner of the LosAngeles avengers. The stadium will be located at the current Los Angeles conventional Centre. The stadium will be a 72000-seater with a retractable roof covering it. Some of the games and events suggested of the Farmers Field include super bowls, Olympic Games, and rally events (Kellogg 356). Leiweke estimated that the project would cost US$ ...

Introduction

Urban sprawl has turned out to be a controversial issue in recent times due to the rate at which green spaces are disappearing in most of the cities, especially in the United States. Nnaemeka-Okeke (2016) describes urban sprawl as the expansion of a community devoid of concern for the environmental impact. In other words, urban sprawl is the uncontrolled expansion of the metropolitan areas. This phenomenon primarily results in the extinction of green spaces and a variety of environmental consequences. Banai and DePriest (2014) maintain that urban sprawl is considered a cause of the climate change, with environmental effects ...

Purpose of the City Plan

Any master plan includes an analytical unit and the project proposal. Each of them, in turn, includes graphics presented in the form of maps (diagrams) and a text part. General plans of cities and settlements in different countries are different from the name, composition, functions and legal status. Reconstruction, construction and development of territories of a number of major cities conducted without any document was unified planning and zoning.

Crafting of the City Plan to Achieve its Goals

Urban planning is carried out in order to make the best possible management of the social, economic, environmental and spatial development of cities in the interests of the people inhabiting ...

Civil Engineering is one of the oldest Engineering discipline that deals with the construction, design and maintenance of the natural and physical built environment which includes works like canals, bridges, buildings, dams and roads etc. Civil Engineering is further broken down into several subsets, including geotechnical engineering, Structural engineering, Water resources engineering, Transportation engineering, Urban planning engineering, Environmental engineering, Surveying engineering and Construction engineering. Civil engineering is one of the most exciting profession as at the end of the day, the results of the work done can be seen, like a bridge, hydroelectric dam, high-rise building, a station etc.

Structural Engineering

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Delivery date

Overcrowding, pollution, congestion and traffic are some of the reasons why most governments need to focus on the planning of cities and the adjacent neighborhood. For example, in United States, Chicago is one of the cities that exhibit most of these factors thus necessitating planning. Traditional planning methods focused on bringing down old buildings and building new low-income buildings. However, this did not stop the formation of slum-like dwellings. Modern city planning was thus necessary. It focuses on improving city economic as well as social aspects of city living. Contemporary urban planning is one of the planning processes that ...

1

An important part of urban planning is water resource management. Cities need water in order to develop and survive, however, like many public planning issues, water can be a decisive issue. The film Chinatown revolves around water rights in 1937 Los Angeles. Water, an essential resource necessary for human survival, is scarce during a drought in the growing city on the edge of a desert. A commodity even more important than money, water is a recurring motif throughout the film. Inspired by historical events, Chinatown shows us how the issue of public water distribution is important in urban planning and development, and ...

Planning is a very crucial process in land use. It allows the citizens of a country and its leaders to enjoy an environment that is suitable and makes procedural activities smoother. It makes communities live-able; for instance, since the industrial areas are separated from the residential areas. It makes the future foreseeable. In an urban society, city governments had to gain control of the location of industries, commerce, and housing hence urban planning departments in the local authority came up. Concerns about the environment and historic preservation also initiated these departments for further regulation of land use in the local councils. ...

Climate Change

The world is now facing a problem about climate change, which is a main environmental issue that creates many other problems. These problems are affecting the urban areas. This essay will list three of these problems like the rise of sea level, the rise of temperature, and abnormal weather that are caused by change in climate in urban places. This essay will also evaluate the mitigation efficiencies as well as the adaptation when it comes to resolving this problem. Mitigation means different actions that reduces the effects of greenhouse gases. On the other hand, adaptation means reduction of the ...

Delivery date

Go To 2040 is a plan that is being implemented in the Chicago metropolitan area. It was adopted in 2010 in the month of October. The plan is mainly aimed to help the state government to handle the projected additional 2 million residents by the year 2040. It thus ensures that people will have enough homes to live in, the economy will not deteriorate, and unemployment rates will not hike among other things the community requires. The plan has four themes. The first is human capital, and it deals with employment for all people in the area. The second ...

Analysis and Reflection about Urban Planning Class

1. Introduction to Urban Planning
The different sets of people are living within the country say, rural class people, Urban class people, and city. The most of the people from village gets migrated to urban area to improve their economic status. The municipal government on urban class is undertaking many plans to develop the urban class based on latest needs to people. The planning and evaluation made by much government from different countries fails because of poor planning and execution. The UN came with some plan strategy to overcome the problem faced by the municipal government. In the ...

Background Information

Flooding occurs in many countries around the world and the need to have proper response plan is inevitable. The case in no different this year as floods continue to hit various countries around the world leaving deaths and property damage on its way. A recent report by the United Nations, The Human Cost of Weather-related Disasters 1995-2015 documents the danger posed by floods around the world and the lack of preparedness among several institutions involved. From 1995 to date, flooding has accounted for over 47% of weather related disasters which is significant when compared to other disasters. In recent ...

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As Shanghai embraces the 21st century, it faces more challenges – environmental, social and economic. Rapid urbanization and economic growth has led to a high growth in population in urban areas with deleterious effects on sustainability and environment.
All the factors are really interconnected and though this growth has benefited Shanghai and its people – by reducing poverty and increasing home incomes; one needs to evaluate the other effects of this development.
Old problems typically ...

The problem of double standards regarding women's rights and opportunities in terms of urban space has a very long history. Since ancient times to the present time, this problem has had many manifestations. Any appearance of women in public in terms of urban space caused various reactions in different periods. More recently, this issue, along with the development of legal and personal relations, began to attract a lot of attention. Thus, its solution lies in a deep analysis of behavioral and social stereotypes. In addition, the question of domestication of urban space involves many problems of gender nature, making ...

Chapter V

Discussion of Results and Conclusions
This dissertation began with a quote from Raphael and Espiau (2010, par. 9) describing the positive outcomes that are the goals of TOD. Those goals include offering a high quality of life, healthy neighborhoods, and increased public transit infrastructure. The goals are expected to create equitable communities because jobs and equal access to facilities and services exist. Hollywood in Los Angeles County (LAC) has had especially challenging problems due to the sheer number of cars and people involved in the congestion of the highways. The LAC Metro has been a forerunner in the U.S. in organizing ...

While the twentieth century brought many wonders to our daily lives, it also radically changed the way we approach our living space. From one perspective, the dwelling became grandiose; instead of individual cottages or houses, people could live in tall buildings that featured individual apartment units with all of the appliances and amenities that they needed. The need for land around a dwelling, which had served during earlier centuries to allow the residents to draw some or all of their sustenance from the land, was now gone. Instead, more people could live in a much smaller area. The filth that characterized ...

Crowd Working

INTRODUCTION
The nature of work is changing. From a fixed-hour, fixed-place and fixed pay job design, more recent job offers in current market suggest new developments in employment. In older work arrangements, employees are hired based on fixed-period contracts (usually renewable at employer's will and most consistently cancelled during periods of economic crunch and mass layoffs) and are compensated in return for labor hours spent in more or less fixed location and/or workplace layout design. The emergence of ICT innovations, particularly web-based workflow systems, has, however, introduced interesting novelties into how work can be done but also, probably more ...

The new urban areas are well familiar with terms like Low-Carbon Eco-city, Low-Carbon New City, Green City or Sun City that carry similar names and meanings. 1.1 The existing industrial civilization1.1.1 The Earth retaliates with storms, droughts, and floods if there is any damage to the ecological environment.1.1.2 Mankind needs a developing ecological civilization and explore new avenues and morphology for urban development.1.1.3 Unpredictable problems for the survival and development of future generations stand when entering the new century. 1.1.4 It has become fashionable to promote new concepts in new urban construction and development.2.1 proposal for the “eco-city” 2.1.1 ...

Globalization focuses on enhancing the economic strength and condition of cities, building their style and culture. The essay makes an empirical study of Taipei, looking at the symbolic economy of culture.1.1 Competitive strengths of the city1.1.1 The economic strength is of a city is replaceable in competitive capacity because of better economic packages from other cities.
1.1.2 What is not replaceable are the culture resources of a city that can help build its competitive strengths.1.1.3 Countries and cities can focus on the development of culture to increase their competitiveness
Establishing art and culture districts, for example - Dallas Arts ...

The Name of the Class

Economics for business
1. According to the WGC (World Gold Council) the factors affecting the price of gold imply monetary indicators of the US economy, namely the SDR rate to the US dollar, the monetary base, and US interest rates. Macroeconomic indicators and indicators of the monetary sector of the economy of other countries did not show significant correlation with the yield on the gold market. This demonstrates the dependence of the situation on the gold market is the state of the economy and monetary sphere in the United States, which is also due to historical and political reasons.
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Intersectional analysis is a term that generally describes a process or a field whose focus is on the intersections between systems and forms of dominance, discrimination, and oppression of one group towards another. Intersectional analysis is more than just a tool; rather, it is an important concept or paradigm that is frequently used and referred to in cultural and social studies, as well as in anthropology at least at some point. The objective of this paper is to discuss intersectional analysis from a general perspective and proceed to more specific discussions such as those focused on the advantages and disadvantages of it when used ...

Introduction

In the Federal Health Care policy, Obama care is introduced in order to provide American the access to the quality, and affordable health insurance and to decrease the spending on the health care in the United States. It is also introduced in order to expand the quality, affordability, and the availability of the public and private health insurance via regulations, protection of consumer, subsidies, insurance exchange, taxes, and many other reforms.

Thesis Statement

In the Federal Health Care Policy, Obama care is not capable of replacing the private insurance such as Medicare or the Medicaid, it is not capable of regulating ...

Numerous studies and research have been conducted in the recent past to assess and explore how urban space and urban life have changed over the years. With continuous increase in population in most urban centers, towns and cities, it has compelled those in charge of urban planning to restructure, strategize and redesign policies and rules that guided urban development. As a result, it has led to formation of new policies, rules and guidelines that tries to address current and present differences that have resulted due to the increased population, which has in turn increased demand for social amenities that serve ...

Understanding and Applying Human Geography

The field of human geography is a very broad endeavor, essentially focusing on the sociological, cultural and economic aspects of people’s interactions across different geographical locations. According to various researchers (Rowntree, Lewis, & Price, 2011; Rubenstein, 2010), human geography is a spin-off of physical geography with specific focus on human activities. As such, this field entails an understanding of the significance of different interactions and activities among people of different regions across the globe. For instance, firm knowledge of human geography will enable me to understand the origins of such distinct socio-cultural aspects of the human society as language and religious ...

Abstract

This paper is going to highlight the way in which the cultural and social factors influence traditional houses in Qatari Society. In order to achieve this therefore, it will be wise to bring out the connection between the house and the cultural and social factors. After bringing out this connection, it will also be prudent to connect the house with the context of the family. This is because the family forms an important institution in the society, which is in turn the melting pot of the cultural and the social factors. Therefore, in this paper, I will also explore ...