Essays on Policy Implementation

Administration Relationships

The relationships between the public policy-makers and the executors (civil servants) have attracted the attention of many scholars in the public administration, political science, public policy and law. The focus is on the relationship between the government, parliament, and the public service. However, the relationship between the federal bureaucracy and the elected policy-makers is crucial for the government functioning, its professional standards, as well as social credibility. Regardless of the perspective of the government being consistent, its texture, characteristics, operating principles and procedures vary from one public policy sector to another (Guess & Farnham, 2011, p. 315). This part focuses ...

Questions: The US Government

Questions: The US Government

Question One

The US chain of command does not provide a clear structure of control over bureaucracies. Some government agencies such as Internal Revenue Collection enjoy a substantial level of autonomy than other bureaucracies. The functions of a certain body have much say on the level of oversight control needed. Often, for impartiality and efficiency, it is important that a body is left alone to dispense its duties, and the defining line between demand for accountability and over interference is important. The principle of separations of powers is especially difficult to reconcile with the need to hold ...

Policymaking in medical care is a multidisciplinary and multidimensional procedure that consists of legislation development and agenda setting. The regulatory mechanisms are enforced by agencies with the help of federal or state governments to enhance the accountability of health care providers and organizations. The Occupational Safety & Health Administration (OSHA) is one such agency that undertakes several functions in a bid to protect the safety and well-being of employees in the workplace. This essay takes a critical look at the functions and oversight of OSHA. OSHA creates and monitors the safety policies concerning employees. It also carries out inspections of ...

Introduction

The development of a policy that aims at creating changes in the society must undergo a legal process before its implementation. The policy passes through different stages that determine its suitability in achieving the objectives. These stages include; problem identification, the appointment of the policy development committee, developing the formulation process, drafting policy recommendations, policy implementation, and evaluation. The following essay describes the policy process of the Affordable Care Act introduced by the American President, Barack Obama looking at formulation, legislation, and implementation phases. The United States President, Barack Obama, introduced the Affordable Care Act (ACA) policy to bring ...

Introduction

Proper implementation of policies is essential in the development of any nation, group or organization. In fact, lack thereof compromises the possibility of a unit succeeding in its endeavors. As such, it is imperative to establish proper methodologies in dealing with the enactment of policies to foster development (Peterson and Manuel 193). With this in mind, it is worth mentioning the role of the liberalists in the elaboration of the Latin Americas. Precisely, the Christian Democrats have undergone multiple challenges over the years to secure the welfare of their policies in the political system. The ideologies upheld by this ...

Recession refers to short period associated with decline in economic activities such as decrease in stock market business, high unemployment rates, poor housing facilities, high cost of due to low purchasing power of the country’s currency and general failure in the financial institutions. Recession may vary in terms of magnitude and in terms of how long it may persist (Gaston, 1994). Most economists’ belief on this subject is that recession differs from depression only by the degree of their severity. The implication is that depression is more severe form of recession-though with similar consequences. Usually, recession happens after ...

POLICY A: Provision of a mandatory yearly training to officers.

Cost The total cost of implementing this alternative will be approximate $100 billion per year. The cost would relate to expertise hiring and resources mobilization as well as logistics arrangements. Further, considering that the policy would have wider reaching effects on the whole police force makes it more beneficial regardless of the higher cost.

Stability

Can objectives be achieved with variable change In view of the substantial cost for the policy implementation, the greatest variable change change that could affect its success is the lack of funding. However, in cases of less funding from the government that is the main ...

Define Risk Management Planning

Risk management planning refers to the procedures utilized by project managers to anticipate the risks associated with a particular decision, estimate its impacts, and define the most appropriate interventions to counter its effects. This process involves the creation of a risk management plan, which is presented as a document to the organizational employees before its implementation. Risk management planning also includes the creation of an assessment matrix that provides insight of the positive and negative impacts of utilizing a particular project application procedure. According to Chance and Brooks (2015), the utilization of risk management plans within organizations augments the ...

Population role in policy implementation.

Implementation of policy is a critical issue to handle and requires a lot of attention from the group of individuals concerned about the plans. It is, therefore, highly recommended that thorough consultation is done so that the population and the parties that are concerned about the policies achieve a fair and equitable outcome of the policy. The population role in policy implementation concerns the responsibilities the individuals of a particular community play during the formulation and implementation of policies. The community determines the kind of policies it needs to implement because they know and understand the best policies that ...

Introduction

Effective leadership is essential in the development of student abilities in an academic context. As such, instructors need to invest a lot of time in implementing influential policies to oversee the development of their students’ leadership abilities. Precisely, teachers need to strike a balance between psychological, social and educational functions in enhancing student activities. The combination of these initiatives fosters the development of an all-round student capable with commendable abilities. This case study is based on my personal experience of the Program Support Team that worked under the supervision of a teacher. For a fact, the policies used to ...

Individual Career Strategy Portfolio

Individual Career Strategy Portfolio

Owing to my current academic qualifications and overall interests, I intend to join the education career market. Specifically, I anticipate to be indulged in a human resource management career in the education sector. This is largely accredited to the fact that this field offers a wide array of job opportunities in the human resource management post. According to Omebe (2014), the goal of a HRM system in education is to develop the employees and make a contribution towards the achievement of organization goals. In this case, it is aimed at assessing the staff needs, maintaining ...