Essays on Geometrical

Preface and Arithmetic and Geometry philosophy of mathematics

Mathematics gives access to the part of philosophy including introduction, arithmetic, and geometry. In other words, mathematics concerns the way people perceive this physical world and hence essential to the physical world. The arithmetic is a philosophical part of mathematics that deal with the property and manipulation of numbers. For instance, in arithmetic, the sequence has the constant difference between the two consecutive terms, while in the geometry the sequence has a ratio between the terms.

Practice of Mathematics

This includes different complexes of mathematical problems or core problems that a mathematician should understand to acquire a broad competence in mathematics. For ...

Gold swivel ring with agate scaraboid – Gallery 171 of the Metropolitan Museum of Art New York

If we look at the Gold Swivel Ring with an agate scaraboid it is obvious that the art medium is gold and agate. The ancient jeweler clearly used the basic jewelry techniques, although his craftsmanship is impressive due to providing a product with exemplary aesthetics. However, the ring still has no recognizable subject matter. Nonetheless, the ring has a well-rounded form and the agate scaraboid is in the ovalo-rectangular form. In terms of content, this piece of jewelry despite seeming to be simple evidently proclaims that it belongs to a rich man, or rather a woman. The ring is ...

The Pythagorean Theorem can be used to solve numerous real world problems involving right-angled triangles where the lengths of at least two sides are known. One of the areas the theorem can be applied is in construction by painters. Since painters use ladders to reach high walls, the Pythagorean theorem would assist them in determining how tall their ladder should be in order for its base to be safely placed away from the wall such that it is stable and does not tip over. The walls are perpendicular to the ground, and the ladder is a hypotenuse, and this ...

Trans-World Flight Center, John F. Kennedy Airport (1956-1962)

Opened in 1962, the Trans World Flight Center of the John F. Kennedy Airport is one of the finest structures belonging to the Organic Modern Period that emerged in the mid-20th century.1 What makes this style truly remarkable was the fact that it is based on neo-futuristic designs as well as embodying strict adherence to geometrical proportions, the creation of functional space for the passengers, aircraft, employees, and maintaining harmonious interaction of the structure in its environment.2 The structure was designed by Eero Saarinen, a notable architect and one of the prolific figures that proposed designing the concept of ...

Considering the overall amount of literature devoted to the subjects related to social dystopia, it appears more than obvious that “WE” by Yevgeny Zamyatin represents one of the most influential and even fundamental works in the genre. In addition to brilliantly expressing the author’s talent, it has also become the strongest foundation for the anti-utopists to express their own thoughts in literature form. Nevertheless, it is still worth accepting that even the works of his future followers have not been that symbolic and scientifically exact compared to his own book. For everyone who has read that book, it ...

Appreciation of Art - Hamlet

Artist: - Angel PlanellsNationality: SpanishDate: 1938 Title: Hamlet Genre: Surrealism Medium: Oil paint on canvas Size: 39 3/4 x 37 3/8 in. (101 x 95 cm) About Angel Planells Angel Planells was born in 1901 in Cadaqués en and lived the majority of his life in Barcelona where he lived all of his life. He was an introverted man who was motivated by his dreams and imagination. He was a close friend of Salvador Dalí. He participated in a number of Surrealist Exhibitions with fellow artists such as Miró, Spaniards Dalí, and Oscar Domínguez. He died in ...

Quick Evaluation Cube

Introduction In this paper, we would like to present a new invention for evaluating students. This instrument is a quick evaluation cube (QES). We will show the advantages of this innovative method of assessment. Besides, some drawbacks will be discussed. Also, we will dwell upon the problems that teacher can solve with the help of this invention and the way in which the cube can be used and involved in the process of evaluation.

Reasons for creating QEC

Quick Evaluation Cube is an innovative means of evaluation that can help teachers to make the process of receiving feedback from the students a lot ...

Comparison Capital versus Lecture

“The Rabulla Gospels” comprises one of the most beautiful Byzantine works produced in the 6th century (yearn 586). It was written by Rabulla, a monk at St. John Monastery, Syria. It was produced in Asia. The artwork is also significantly alluded to in various art texts because of its clever use of art elements and principles to great effect. For example, the artwork captures the use of balance. The central figure in the upper part of the painting is Jesus, who is surrounded by angels that are arranged equally on either side. Also, the lower part of the painting, ...

Introduction to Art and Aestheticism

Art is defined as the expression or application of creative skill and imagination, especially through visual medium like painting, sculpture, illustration or any kind of performing art as well. Art is non evaluative term. It means that no one could say whether it is good or bad. Instead the focus of the critics should be on interpretation and assessment. The term aesthetics is related to the beauty of art. Berleant (1992) calls art as a product of human relationship. The contextual phenomena of aesthetics changed in course of time and according to the contemporary situations. The modern aesthetic was ...

The work of Art, which is discussed in this essay, is a painting of Emile Jean Horace Vernet – “The Scene from the French Campaign of 1814”, created in the 1826. Now, this masterpiece is located in the Legion of HonorGallery 16. This picture was created with oil on canvas.(Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco.Emile Jean Horace Vernet › Scene from the French Campaign of 1814.(n.d.)) This work is truly considered to be a piece of World Art: as it may be seen, all objects, depicted on it, are quite realistic. On this point it is appropriate to go to the ...

1. Economics

The economy of America has been one that clearly segregates the different ethnic and racial diversities through what it awards and takes from them. Black Americans have been on the receiving end of the oppressive policies of the economy by receiving higher interest rates on loans and getting twice as less approval for loans and mortgages as compared to their white counterparts. Oliver and Shapiro assert that “while income inequality is problematic, inequality of wealth is understudied” (Oliver & Shapiro 1995, 16). The races have been treated differently, and whites have dominated in most of the sectors of ...

- Paleolithic cave paintings and the Neolithic Susa vessel have a common subject matter; they both illustrate the animals, hunting scenes and cuneiform writings. The Paleolithic art which was made during the old stone period has two styles: Franco-Cantabrian which was attributed to the Cro-Magnon man whose designs depict horses, bison and cattle for their art subjects. The Neolithic art on the other hand was a new art formed in the new stone period. The style of Neolithic art was portable art is characterized of its ability to be moved from one place to another either by humans or by environment. ...

Abstract

This paper pertains to discussing the Schrodinger equation along with its historical background. The paper starts with an introduction to quantum mechanics and requirement of Schrodinger equation. The paper highlights the need of Schrodinger equation in light of progresses made in quantum mechanics. The paper also highlights the historical background of the development of Schrodinger equation after which the paper also briefly touches the development of the same through classical means. The paper discusses about the Schrodinger equation while presenting the same for a hydrogen atom. The paper ends with conclusion in which the importance of Schrodinger equation is highlighted.

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Introduction

In the 19th and 2oth centuries, artists found new ways of representing their work that was opposed to the conventional way in which art was done. Many of them developed new styles that incorporated modern art which sought to highlight the aspect of postmodernism in the ways of life of the people. Such art was different from what was identified in the centuries that were prior to the 18th, especially what was the case in the renaissance. The artists curved art and offered continuity if what their predecessors had left, but only did so with a sense of freedom and ...

Introduction

The ideas and art of Marcel Duchamp that occurred in 20th century had possibilities of influencing other artists that succeeded him. The uniqueness of Duchamp artistic process associated with surrealism and Dadaism remained influential to his succeeding artists. The concept of readymade altered the understanding of artists regarding the object of art. Duchamp refused to accept the existing standards of art hence leading to the development of a newly recognized style. Duchamp left a profound impact to the oeuvre of artists who succeeded him later in the century (Kuenzli, Rudolf, Francis and Naumann, 55). As will be analyzed in this paper, ...

Artist of OP Art

Artist of OP Art

Introduction

Op art refers to the artwork that involves the paintings and sculptures based upon illusion. It is described as an “Optical Art” that revolves around movements and directly attacks an eye. It uses optics and by having an immense use of disorientating and optical effects, the paintings are finalized by using brilliant colors, geometrical shapes, and different patterns. OP art is mainly an abstract art in which forms, lines, and space play a major role of bringing out a painting of ambiguous nature. In other and simple words, an op art is an illusion of movement meaning ...

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Marx’s Economic Analysis Theory of Surplus Value Marx’s theory of surplus value proposed that the surplus product (surplus value) remains in the whole social product (net national income) after the production classes (workers) received their compensation (wages) (Mendel n. p.). According to Marx in his theory of classes, it is the ruling class (capitalists and politicians) who appropriates the surplus value that can be found in three different forms: (a) unpaid surplus labor (slave mode of production); (b) goods directly used (product of surplus labor), and; (c) cash.

Fetishism of the Commodity

Created for commodity ...

Looking up to the sky has been one of the most important activities of humans. Early civilizations are finding answers to their theological principles in the stars while others look guidance as they travel (Rosenburg & Russo, np). Astronomy is a vital part for the foundation of the religious beliefs and concepts of most of the early civilization. They view astronomy as a tool or as a backbone to their religious, social and cultural beliefs (Sprajc 87). Curiosity and hunger for knowledge have been the fuel for mankind to search answers in space. The significance of astronomy to life could be hard to ...

In his article, Multiplicitous and Inorganic Bodies, Lynn tackles the relevance of understanding the principles of proportional geometry. By incorporating this principles on architectural designs, architects can achieve harmony which results to a natural, well-crafted work (Lynn, 1992). As a professor of architecture, Lynn is thoroughly concerned with the spatial bodies of inanimate objects he refers to as ‘organisms’. Lynn argues that in order to better understand any object, destroying it would be the first option. Similarly, biological sciences attempt to study the vital functions of the organs through live dissection and open surgery. In architecture, creating a plan is also a simple ...

Ambrogio Lorenzetti is one of the painters whose contribution significantly influenced the pictorial realism that was predominant in Italy, around the 14th-century. One of his most outstanding and best-selling works of arts is the painting of the Peaceful Town. The piece earned the Italian artist a lot of fame, not only in Italy, but also I the global phase (Campbell 240). The Peaceful Town is one of the outrageously noble and classic statues of the J. Paul Getty Museum of art. This painting was made in the 14th century by one of the most prominent painter of Italian origin, Ambrogio ...

Descartes’ central project in Meditations is to provide a foundation for the certainty of knowledge. His project is to show that the real source of knowledge lies in the mind and not in the senses and that is why Meditations is also a critique of empiricism. His aim includes making a clear distinction between mind and body and providing the proof for the existence of God. The objective is to reconcile the church and science by providing each a separate domain to work. He begins his project by doubting everything as he wants to find the indubitable basis of knowledge and then wants ...

“Artists are men who wish to become inhuman. They seek painfully the traces of inhumanity, traces which are never found in nature. These are real truths and beyond them we know no reality.” 1 Art such as paintings and sculptures are man’s way of expressing their thoughts. In the eyes of an artist, they can see the suffering behind the beauty, and this reason allows them to create beautiful artworks. Artists desire to fully express themselves using only their canvass and their brush; hence, they will attempt to construct their masterpiece in the most creative way in ...

Inorganic

The compound 1 analyzed in this scenario is Blue-emitting Cationic Iridium (III) Complexes that use non-conjugated compounds as auxiliary ligands, and matching complexes containing non-conjugated cyclometalated ligands that have never been confirmed. The deep-blue-emitting cationic bis-cyclometalated iridium (III) complexes that are possessing non-conjugated bis (imidazolium) carbene and bis-(pyrazole)-having methylene as its subsidiary ligand. The complex one in conjunction with deep-blue emission at 440nm is applied in the manufacture of Light-emitting Electrochemical Cells (LECs). Moreover, the bulky tert-butyl constituents are used in restricting the interaction between molecules. Limiting the intermolecular interactions are essential in the regulation of rates ...

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Introduction Euclid (near 365 - 300 BC) is a Greek mathematician, lived in Alexandria, in the 3rd BC. The main work "Elements" (15 books), containing the basics of ancient mathematics, elementary geometry, number theory, the general theory of relations and the method of determining areas and volumes, which included elements of the theory of limits, has had an enormous influence on the development of mathematics. He worked on astronomy, optics, music theory. Information about the time and place of his birth did not reach us, but we know that ...

Introduction

The use of statistic in articles has been under scrutiny in the recent years. Though there has been an improvement in the statistical use in articles, more than half of social science articles adopt statistical methods that contain numerous statistical errors. Some of the common errors seen include failing to record the statistical methods used or using an inappropriate method in to test the statistical hypothesis. The article analyzed is the absence of democracy and gender inequality in education for the miss-use of statistical analysis and reporting. In the review, the things that were considered are looking at the ...

Research Paper, for Arts Class

Art Deco is an ancient design and decoration style that emerged at the end of the nineteenth century. The design style succeeded Art Nouveau. After its emergence and adoption, the style reached a peak during the first and the Second World War (1918 to 1940). The First World War is documented as the mark of the conception and adoption of the style and is commonly referred to as the Art Deco era (Cook& Klotz, 1993). Subsequently, the name Art Deco was derived during a later time characterized by the events of the Exposition des Arts Decoratifs et Industriels which took place ...

Design Elements and Principles

Design elements help us assess a visual place in terms of aesthetic evaluation of a place. They are given as follows: Line, Color, Shape, Texture, Space, and Form. Addition to these elements, we need some principles showing how elements are applied to this place to assess aesthetic of a place: Unity, Balance, Hierarchy, Scale/Proportion, Dominance, and Similarity/Contrast.

Assessment of ALDO

In this paper, I will assess a store of ALD at Fifth Avenue in terms of design elements and principles one by one.

Design Elements

Line ALDO store has many rectangle boxes in it next to each other. The rectangle shaped shelves on the wall have outside ...

Introduction Marcello (2002) define Stonehenge as a prehistoric monument found in the UK and its one of the most famous sites in the entire world. Stonehenge of Geometry has been very crucial in helping discover various Mathematical truths. Its design shows the elegant and symbolism of numbers and geometry. Several years back surveyors and engineers understood and used this mathematical concept in construction of houses. Many of the Neolithic ancestors used the knowledge of geometry in building Stonehenge. This is to mean that the mathematics which was used by that time in building showed much of the geometrical form of ...

Introduction

Although the original architect of the Colosseum in Rome is not known, the magnificence of the art work is extravagant with many marveling at the design. Writers like Hopkins (52) and Notaro (15) term its existence as the modern emblem of Rome. In the works of Hopkins (43), the Colosseum is well detailed with its beauty and architectural elegance depicted aptly. Hopkins connotes that of the former self of the original Colosseum, what remains is mere two-thirds with much of its dilapidation occurring due to various factors, which are well exemplified in the works of Stam (92). Forming a perfect ...

Abstract

This paper is going to highlight the way in which the cultural and social factors influence traditional houses in Qatari Society. In order to achieve this therefore, it will be wise to bring out the connection between the house and the cultural and social factors. After bringing out this connection, it will also be prudent to connect the house with the context of the family. This is because the family forms an important institution in the society, which is in turn the melting pot of the cultural and the social factors. Therefore, in this paper, I will also explore ...