American Government Reports Samples For Students

Introduction

In 2008, the world's beginning of the financial and economic crisis that emerged in the form of a strong reduction of the main economic indicators in most advanced economies, later grew into a global recession economy.
The emergence of the crisis is associated with a number of factors: the general cyclical economic development; overheating of the credit market and who appeared his consequence of the mortgage crisis; high commodity prices (including oil); overheating of the stock market.
The predecessor of the 2008 financial crisis was the US mortgage crisis, which in early 2007 affected the subprime mortgage. Second wave of mortgage ...

Macroeconomics is a vast field of study that deals with the aggregate behavior of the economy. The term, macroeconomics, is a composition of two words: makro, a Greek prefix, meaning large, and economics. Putting it all together, the term is used to refer to a special discipline of economics that architects the art of structure, behavior and decision making of the aggregate economy, rather than studying separate individual units. Here, the question of interest is how can one study the structure, behavior and decision making attitude regarding the completely magnanimous economy, involving many different sectors. However, the answer to this complex question appears ...

Introduction

The primary aim of this report is to assess the strategic positioning of Northrop Grumman in the defense system and aerospace industry by applying strategic management models and concepts. The document presents an analysis of the key external factors of the industry in which the company operates to determine how it affects its performance. Moreover, the document concludes with the evaluation of the existing strategies of the company and its competitors and provides recommendations for improving its strategic positioning in the industry. Also, the comparison of internal and external factors is made to determine the company’s potential strengths ...

Introduction

This article “Mitt Romney's green-jobs criticism carries risks” by Nicholas Riccardi of the Yahoo News discusses the effects of “green jobs.” Congressman Mitt Romney criticizes President Obama’s “obsession” with “green jobs.” Basically, green jobs should lower the use of resources and/or ecological impact. Green jobs must also create jobs. In simple terms, it must create economic efficiency.
The economic article will be explained in terms of the principal microeconomic concept such as the cost-benefit principle, particularly through opportunity costs. Microeconomics’ basic tenet says that there is always a tradeoff between capital, labor and natural resources (like energy in ...

Introduction

The case study is about Ford Motor Company and its product warranty program. The company is a large American car manufacturer and seller globally. In 1987, Ford Motors went through a tremendous change in its external business environment as a result of the announcements that were made by its primary competitors regarding their new policies on product warranty. These changes in the policies may adversely impact not only the company’s sales, as well as, market but also other important departments of manufacturing e.g. quality assurance, dealer networks, and extended services. As a remedy, the managers of Ford Motor ...

A Study on the differences between Maersk and Citigroup in IHRM practices

Globalization of business operations and the emerging issues have necessitated that business organizations reformulate their management policies to resolve the problems arising out of a diverse cultural atmosphere. Business destinations in developing countries offer a multitude of opportunities but organizations have to prepare themselves well to address the differences in business factors influencing success. These factors may be related to political, economic, cultural or legal environment and affect the functions of organizations. One of the organizational functions affected seriously by the diverse factors is that of International Human Resource Management (IHRM) and multinationals formulate different policies to confront the ...

Introduction

For many years, financial crises have been pervasive. According to Collardi (2012), the frequency of occurrence of financial crises in the recent decades has doubled the occurrence during the Bretton Woods Period and the Gold Standard Era. Nevertheless, the occurrence of the 2007-2008 financial crisis came as a great surprise to many individuals. Initially, the crisis was seen as difficulties that were being experienced in the United States subprime mortgage market. This, however, spilled rapidly to the financial markets before spilling over to the real economy. This paper discusses the causes of the financial crisis and the measures that ...

Abstract

The United States of America is home to people from different race, religion, sex, caste, colour, nationalities, etc. To protect the rights of people at workplace and colleges, the American government has passed legislations. Some of the legislations are the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act 1964 and Affirmative Action 1961. Civil Rights Act 1964 Title VII is a legislation that helps Americans from different religious faiths to practice their religion. Management at different organizations are expected to adhere to their employee’ religious requirements and employees are accommodated. Affirmative Action was created to ensure discrimination at the workplace ...

Question: Does giving organizations or individuals the ability to purchase very specific demographic information help produce a fairer and more equal society or is it a threat to privacy and security? Should governments limit the type of information marketers can use? Do governments have this power?

Introduction

With the advancements in technology and computer programming, there is a new application or service being developed every day. The companies require certain information regarding the consumers in order to understand their needs and demands regarding various products and services. The companies or other computer programmers and even entrepreneurs can utilize this information ...

It has remarked by president Obama that the Great Recession (2008-10) is the greatest economic recession since the Great Depression. It is fascinating to use marginal tax rate for different regimes in order to explain what happened in each of these periods. From the table on the highest marginal tax rates, the top marginal rates for the four-year period prior to the Great Depression was relatively low with a highest of 25 percent in 1932. The major cause of the depression is attributable to the fiscal policies employed by the federal government. After keeping the interest rates artificially low in ...

INTRODUCTION:

Walmart is one of the largest retailers of groceries, pharmaceuticals, medicines, and home entertainment products such as movies, and children action figures. Walmart works on the principle of always providing “lowest possible costs” to the customers. The slogan used by the company since its inception is “Low Costs – Always”. Walmart has been able to live up to its name and has always provided goods at cheaper rate than its competitors and other retailers in the country. Currently, Walmart is present in many countries around the world. Some of the prominent countries where it is present are the USA, the ...

Portfolio Analysis

The media has a massive influence on the public. This influence increase when the public has little or no opinion on the subject. Similarly, when the subject is non-ego threatening and the public has no direct experience with the subject. The media coverage ensures there is framing of views in its coverage. This is shaping of views and discussions via selective choices of facts, words and themes. Public relations has a significant influence in framing how the media will explain the product and the company This is so because framing of views creates the context in which the discussion occurs. However, ...

The Watergate Scandal could perhaps be described as the biggest scandal to have involved an existing government in the U.S. It was on June 17th in the year 1972, that a few burglars broke into the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee (DNC). The headquarters were located at the Watergate Office Complex in the state of Washington D.C thus explaining the reason why the scandal was referred to as the Watergate Scandal. After the break in into the Watergate Office Complex, a lot of attention and publicity was directed towards the president and the current political administration that ruled America during ...

Introduction

After many years of operational activity in the US and world markets, General Motors Company (GMC) faced the problem of insolvency. It was on the point of bankruptcy after the world recession of 2008. Currently, the Company faced the issue whether it should merge with another company to return lost positions in the world markets.
The aim of the current paper is to develop recommendations regarding possible mergers with other companies. The discussion is devoted to the opportunity of mergers and its influence on the solvency of the Company. The report addresses the issues of operational management of ...

Business ethics refers to managerial decision-making, which involves planning and goal implementation in an organization. This aims at improving the overall performance of the business, successful attainment of set objectives and facilitation of social networks among workers (Weiss 2008). It is a movement that guides a corporation and its employees on how to act ethically by conveying values and promoting corporate culture in an organization. For an organization to build a firm ethical culture, it is required to lay down strategies and put up measures that have to comply effectively with operating programs (Ghillyer 2009). Ethics in business have changed much recently. ...