Stem Critical Thinkings Samples For Students

In the recent case brought up on appeal, U.S.A. vs Regenerative Sciences LLC, the Appellate Court re-examined the issue of whether federal laws regulating the manufacture and labeling of drugs and biological products were violated by a company that produced a mixture of stem cells and antibiotic doxycycline. In an earlier ruling, the District Court held that Regenerative Sciences LLC did violate these laws, and the Appellate Court affirmed the lower court’s judgment. This case received a lot of publicity due to the ethical issues surrounding stem cell research and resulting impacts to stakeholders affected by the outcome. The case presents ...

Stem cells can be referred to as undifferentiated biological cells, which can form specialized cell when they differentiate and have the ability to divide to form more stem cells. Research scientists have discovered a number of potential applications of the stem cells. For instance, mesenchymal stem cells are presently being tried as a potential treatment for graft versus host disease as well as graft rejection. This is after trials on a number of animals demonstrating that treatments with allogenic stem cell were not rejected and demonstrated no difference in capabilities to heal as compared to autologous stem cells. This possibility is under ...

Abstract

A thorough critique of “Enhancing students’ scientific and quantitative literacies through an inquiry-based learning project on climate change” by Aaron M. McCright is the focus of this paper. It encompasses a summary of the study and findings as well as the ethical considerations and overall effectiveness of the article. The framework for critiquing a quantitative article served as a guide in the writing of this research critique, which emphasizes the significance of interdisciplinary teaching and learning in the higher learning context, particularly as it pertains to climate change and the environment. Integrating social science with natural science is one such example highlighted ...

In the field of medicine, embryonic stem cell research is a major breakthrough which gives new hope for patients with chronic illnesses and a promise for a better life for long-suffering patients. However, the debate continues as to whether embryonic stem cell research is morally acceptable. The debate is centered on two moral principles. One is “the duty to prevent or alleviate suffering” and the other is “the duty to respect the value of human life”.
There are several reasons why one does not believe that embryonic stem cell research is ethically acceptable. First, in order to obtain an embryonic stem ...

Critique Paper

Critique paper
Authors: Julie A. Reynolds, Christopher Thaiss, Wendy Katkin, and Robert J. Thompson, Jr

Article: Writing-to-Learn in Undergraduate Science Education: A Community-Based, Conceptually Driven Approach

Publisher: The American Society for Cell Biology
Volume and Issue: 2012 Spring; 11(1): 17–25.
doi: 10.1187/cbe.11-08-0064

An Overview

Improvement in student engagement and learning has been directly linked to writing. However, writing-to-learn (WTL) practices have not been applied in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). In particular, research universities have not taken steps with regard to this process. The absence of a scientific community that is essential for carrying out and applying the required pedagogical research is one ...

Bioethics refers to the ethics in the field of medical and biological research and its application. Some of the key ethical concerns in this field are stem cell research, use of animals for human transplantation, cloning and exposing pregnant women to new drugs. With advent of new assisted reproductive technologies, custody of frozen embryos in in-vitro fertilization (IVF) has also become an ethical concern. The paper deals with three such ethical concerns pertaining to custody of frozen embryos in the event of divorce, stem cell research and use of animals for human organ transplantation.
The case is about a ...

Philosophy

According to Kass, he defines genetic screening as the process in which expectant women undergo to save their children from generic abortion. Kass believes that the women who undergo such problems, their fetus normally have genetic defects. It is believes that if Generic diseases are normally inherited diseases and in most cases, it is advised for the whole family to go through the process to save the children from acquiring the diseases. According to Kass, he picks his arguments about the generic problems but he is selective about abortion. He argues that, even if the fetus who have generic ...

REPLY 1: JR

Educational experience
Education proves to be an important aspect to the lives of people. The basics help one to navigate seamlessly through everyday activity. Therefore, the methodology, pedagogy, instructional level and depth of the instruction is vitally paramount. It all narrows down to the effectiveness of the teacher training experience and research. When adequate, relevant and result oriented research on education is conducted, empirical and theoretical approaches that define the specific research topics are formulated. Every person doing research on education must define the endeavour regarding specific areas of coverage, depth, and scope.
Additionally, they must know the source ...

Sonbol’s “Women in Shari’ah Courts: A Historical and Methodological Discussion” look at the Shari’ah courts and qadis before modern legal transformation. In addition, the article looks at the laws and the Islamic legal system that govern the role and lives of women. Many critics of the Shari’ah’s customs justify the laws relating to women with the teachings of the Qu’ran. Sonbol attempts to show the system before the culture transformed to the modern days and ways of reasoning. Even though the standard of the society dictated the importance of women, and the qadis ...

The epidermal growth factor belongs to the HER family receptor tyrosine kinases and it regulates cell differentiation and cell growth and interlinked with several human cancers. The signal transductions in the cells are controlled by EGFR. It is one of the oncogene which is involved in producing cancers via over expression of the ligands and the continuous activation and amplification of EGFR. The activity of the EGFR can be reduced by monoclonal antibodies against them. The activation of the EGFR is activated by binding of the transforming growth factor. The EGFR binds to receptor of HER family in order ...

The lung cancer is of primary concern among western population in the western world by virtue of exaggerated rate of smoker compared to non smokers. The pathology of lung cancer comprises of genomic instability resulting in abnormalities over a long span. The variations occur at gene level via process called as gene silencing mediated methylation; amplification of DNA, sequence changes in DNA along with looses and gains of whole chromosome. The genetic alterations observed in cell lung cancer contain a loss of regions which are in turn part of the genome especially chromosomes 9p and 3p and it is also observed ...

Introduction

Genetic counselling is defined as the information, guidance, and support provided by a genetic counsellor or medical geneticist to an individual, a couple, or a family about a genetic condition. The information may help the client (affected individual or family) understand how a gene variant underlies an observed phenotype, disease prognosis, and the probability of transmission to progeny. Apart from information to help the client make informed decisions about lifestyle, treatment, and reproduction, a counsellor provides psychosocial support to minimize the adverse psychological, intrafamilial, and social consequences of genetic testing. Therefore, genetic counselling has an educational as well as ...

REPLY 1: LR

Any tenet of research activity always poses a challenge to the researcher regarding data collection, consolidation and harmonizing the findings available for a report or publication. However, some aspects or types of research prove even more challenging. In my research, the topic was STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), the much projected smooth transition from topic development to the research stage was constantly obscured and slowed down by the nature of the research data available against the objective in mind. Similarly, the replies encountered hurdles in obtaining the necessary data as a result of information shortage and some being ...

Compare and Contrast On IPS Papers

All the four papers Takahashi-miPS, Takahashi-hiPS, Park-hiPS and Yu-hiPS respectively induced the four genes (OCT4, SOX2, KLF4 and MYC) and reprogramming the differentiated somatic cells to produce IPS pluripotency cells. In the first paper, the authors found a combination of factors to make the IPS cells. The authors selected the 24 genes for factors that induce pluripotency in somatic cells. Afterwards, all the 24 genes were inserted into the mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEFs) by using retroviral transduction. The cells were cultured on STO feeder cells in ES cell medium containing G418. The authors obtained 24 colonies, and then the authors ...

1.
As I understand it, social work is the pursuit of increased wellbeing for individuals and groups through direct and concerted intervention in a number of ways. The overall goal for someone in social work is to help combat social injustices and various inequalities in education, psychological awareness, and the like through determined effort and intervention on one's part (Agnew, 2004). This is typically performed through dedicated and complex interactions with those who require social work, and theories of human development and social systems and theory are used to investigate a client's social situation. After this analysis, strategies are decided ...

Bone marrow is that part of long bones and spongy bones in the medullar cavities which is highly vascular. It produces blood cells ranging from red cells to white cells and platelets. Hence, cellular, active bone marrow is referred to as red marrow. As an individual ages, the red marrow is turned into yellow marrow.

Red marrows are composed of quite a number of capillaries, red cells, white cells, platelets, little fat cells, lymphocytes, water and some minerals.

The red marrow contains both pluripotent stem cells and committed stem cells. The pluripotent cells have the ability to produce various cell ...