Qualitative Methods College Essays Samples For Students

Issues of transport planning have been under inquiry and discourse by a multidisciplinary array of researchers while attempting to forecast, plan and model transport behaviors. Most researches are focused on the description and understanding of optimal solutions which are designed for communities using quantitative models. The problem with this approach is that quantitative models are used to describe reality. While the models used may be complex and advanced, they are still not capable of capturing the critical “human element”. This, however, is possible with more subjective qualitative methods. Qualitative methods are often overlooked because of the methodological problems and technicalities ...

Qualitative research refers to a study that seeks to explore issues and understand phenomena using in depth interviews, focus groups, ethnography, evaluation, content analysis among other techniques. Qualitative research often relies on unstructured data such as literature reviews, open-ended responses, pictures and audio recordings. On the other hand, quantitative research refers to studies that involve empirical investigations to evaluate relationships between variables using mathematical and statistical techniques. Quantitative research often relies on numerical data. Mixed research methods combine both qualitative methods and quantitative methods. This paper seeks to explore why recently researchers use both quantitative and qualitative research designs in ...

DQ week two (1) and (2)

Applied research is defined as the scientific study together with the research that aims at providing solutions to practical problems. Applied research involves describing a particular individual or organization in-depth in an effort to understand the specific problem being investigated and to provide practical solutions if necessary. Applied research is only interested in a specific problem and not in making generalizations. Applied research is normally conducted by psychologists in the industrial and organizational fields. It is funded by private corporations who intend to solve specific problems in their organizations.
Basic research is conducted with the objective of providing insight into a ...

I completely agree with the results of my colleague’s research. The importance of qualitative inquiry methods and its contribution to nursing practice are irrefutable. In quite a number of cases, qualitative methods provide the opportunities to investigate the state of health and maintain patient’s life. In witness of my colleague’s discussion, that demonstrates the key features of qualitative studies as subjectivity, the impossibility of precision data measurement, socially and individually orientation, and close connection with quantitative or empirical methods, qualitative analysis in nursing provides researchers with significant information necessary for an appropriate health care (Ingham-Broomfield, 2014). ...

Research Data critically represents a part of the research study that provides evidence. In criminal justice, data collection is done using specific research methods, to obtain reliable and accurate information (Hagan, 1982). Criteria for gathering data in the field of criminal justice follows strict rules, which aim at providing prudence if data collected, and also to prevent intervening factors for manipulating the data collected (Taylor, 1994). The criterion follows the use of credible means, such as interviews and non-interactive means such as observation. Furthermore, the criterion follows the principle of either manipulating respondents to give required information, or to ...

Describe two research methods used in sociology.

Two popular research methods adapted to be used in sociology are classified as quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research methodology encompasses collecting numerical data to analyse a phenomenon. It also involves interpreting findings through statistical applications. The foundations of quantitative research design/methods emerge from the philosophical premises of realism; subjectivism and paradigm wars. From a sociological, perspective quantitative research methods focus on a systemic empirical approach in its investigation of social issues (Hunter & Leahey, 2008).

Qualitative research method investigates the ‘why’ and ‘how’ of a phenomenon without utilizing any mathematical tools. In this sense it is considered the inversion of quantitative research ...

1. The title of the article is "Is Noise Always Bad? Exploring the Effects of Ambient Noise on Creative Cognition". The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of low, moderate, and high noise levels on creativity within a consumer context. The authors of the study propose that low- and moderate-levels of noise enhance abstract thinking processes in creative individuals. The researchers also propose a mechanism called processing difficulty -- or "disfluency" -- which causes a higher "construal level" that, in turn, causes individuals to engage in more abstract thinking. Furthermore, individuals who are more-predisposed to being creative, the researchers ...

Two popular research methods adapted to be used in sociology are classified as quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research methodology encompasses collecting numerical data to analyse a phenomenon. It also involves interpreting findings through statistical applications. The foundations of quantitative research design/methods emerge from the philosophical premises of realism; subjectivism and paradigm wars. From a sociological, perspective quantitative research methods focus on a systemic empirical approach in its investigation of social issues (Hunter & Leahey, 2008).

Qualitative research method investigates the ‘why’ and ‘how’ of a phenomenon without utilizing any mathematical tools. In this sense it is considered the inversion of ...

This paper is going to examine field research and web-based research as two methods of research. Field research involves collection and analysis of information outside the workplace. The researcher identifies the topic of research and goes to the field to collect the information in the real world. This method involves many ways of collecting data. It may be from simple observation of the subjects in their natural environment (Emerson, 2001). In other cases, the researcher has to target specific subjects using tools such as interviews, questionnaires, or focus group discussions. In other cases, the researcher might integrate themselves with ...

Qualitative data refers to everything that people cannot express in numbers. There is no application of statistical analysis. It includes the newspapers, memos, websites and others. The approaches used in this case are observations and interviews. The interviews that occur here may be mildly structured or not. It also has to be written down and audio-recorded. The approach used in a qualitative study is the inductive approach. However, there have been the developments of qualitative methods that use a theoretical basis. Deductive methods can also be a consequence, though very rarely. There are different reasons why people cannot use the quantitative perspective ...

1.0 CHAPTER I
1.1 Combating Criminal Narcotics Activity along the Southern Border
Drug trade has been rife with violence for decades, though the level of violence we experience today are extraordinary. Without working on minimizing the severity of the problems that confront us today, it is critical to understand the background of the culture of violence and the cyclical nature of the violence epidemics. Substance abuse is one of the major problems facing nations while costing them a lot of money in health care costs, lost productivity, related crimes, and other social costs. It also contributes to high ...

Article Analysis

Introduction
The subject of the article of McHatton, et. al. is about the consideration of effectiveness of knowledge and preparation programs for principals and school leaders (current and potential), who are involved in the training of students with disabilities (special education) or gifted students. The overall purpose of the paper is persuasive, because it asks question (makes suggestion), examines literature, provides with findings of conducted study (evidences) and gives recommendations in order to prove the rationality of question asked. Concerning intended audience, it includes administration, principals and school leaders (current and potential), who are involved in the training ...

Source:

Maggie Walter & Belinda Hewitt (2012): Post-separation parenting and indigenous families: Family Matters, 91, 83-91
- Explain in your words what method(s) have been used to gather the research data.
The researchers used quantitative research methods such as sampling and interviewing indigenous children about their conditions on living away from their parent or parents to gather the research data (p. 84).
- What justification/explanation for choosing these methods was provided?
Subjectivity justification was provided to choose this method. The researchers used the data from the Longitudinal Study of Indigenous Children (LSIC) which interviewed 1670 ...

Exam 2

- Why is brand tracking so important? Additionally, why would a large company, such as Proctor & Gamble want to use brand tracking.
Brand tracking involves considerable effort of the brand manager to assess the level of brand awareness, brand associations of key indicators and customer satisfaction. Brand tracking allows assessing were the efforts to build the brand in the long term consistent. Brand tracking is a method for measuring and evaluating the most important thing for marketers, namely brand values. It is not a single study, but the constant pursuit of the brand, analysis and measurement of all aspect, which affect ...

Question 1

David Hubel was part of a team of scientists that won a Nobel Prize in 1981 for elaborating how the brain collects information from the retina of the eye to create detailed visuals of the world. He collaborated with scientists such as Torsten N. Wiesel and Roger W. Sperry. Their work was fundamental in the work of other scientists and psychologists (Gellene, 2013).
Like David Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel’s research helped discover one of the fundamental ideas on brain function. This is the discovery that the cerebral cortex is made up of computational modules that are lined up in ...

August Comte

- Introduction & Thesis Statement
In an effort to come up with a theorizing process that was value free, August Comte came up with the theory of positivism. Positivism sought to eliminate bias, in theory and research, which inclined towards the dominant socio-political forces within society. This paper seeks to support the central thesis that Comte came up with positivism to create a value free study of the social sciences whereby the dominant forces of the status quo was challenged through three important strategies. These include the deconstruction of dominant structures and institutions, separation of the status quo from the process ...

The case study method is a research method that uses a case, which is a “single example of some phenomenon of interest” (Veal, 2005, p. 169). As such, a case study is a type of research or study that focuses on a single event, product, workplace or workplace unit, or organization. However, it is also possible for a case study to involve more than one case, particularly if the objective of the study is to make a comparison of the cases involved. It should be noted, though, that even in such instances, each of the cases involved remain to be distinct from each other and can be ...

Evaluating the effect on total quality management on road constructions in Nigeria

Introduction
Research Methodology refers to the methods that adhere to an orderly sequence of data collection. It is a combination of various techniques used in collection of data for a particular research to accomplish and realize its objectives. This chapter therefore, describes the research methods, data collection tools, and their administration and the problems encountered during the research process (Nahid, 2003).

Research Design

The study utilized analytical exploratory research design trying to explore on the ways of achieve total quality anagement in ensuring organizational performance. The intensive exploration and investigation was on a case study of the road construction sites in Nigeria. It ...

Introduction

"In order to become established as a respected independent academic discipline, public relations should focus on applied scientific research that is useful to practice."
This paper upholds this view and will further expound on the premises which warrant attention to strengthening the scientific applications of both qualitative and quantitative research in Public Relations (PR) to make it a more rigid and independent academic discipline. The framework by which the author sees the statement is within the positive view of public relations eventually acquiring a more legitimate status among the fields of sciences. It also emphasizes the importance of applied research to ...

Chapter 2: Literature Review

Organizational behavior affects learning teams and learning institutions. OB (Organizational behavior) is defined as a discipline focusing on people, teams, and individuals in organizations in a systematic manner. The purpose of the field is in coming up with a better way employees can interact. Several researchers on OB have come up with aspects that have resulted from the field. The aspects can be listed as knowledge sharing, leadership, organizational culture, management style, organizational structure and process, and organizational climate (Aliel et al., 2011; Jinyun et al., 2010; Olsen et al., 2010; & Pudruc & Radic, 2011). In this literature review, the role of OB ...

Research is an action that individuals embark on to acknowledge more regarding the environment as well as the effect individuals have upon it. Research is categorized in several dissimilar systems .They include scientific, applied, academic, and fundamental and applied, among others. Conversely, none of these categories alters the most significant characteristic of research which is discovery. Research involves incongruity, criticism, casual and mistake. In the issue researched on deals with internally auditing bad practises in a subsidiary of an international company in which I am intern these entire four feature abundantly. Among the greatest attractions concerning accounting and financial research ...