Essays on Observation

Learning goals

As I join this class my learning goals are quite many, but the most notable one is to gain deeper knowledge of the causes and solutions of social problems. In so doing, I will seek to comprehend the role of individuals in solving or reducing the possibility of social problems. Secondly, I aim at understanding the connection between the social problems faced by a society and the economic strength of such a society. Thirdly, I aim at expanding my knowledge on the different interpretations of social problems, such as the conflict theory, and the structural theory, and so on.

My understanding of social problems

In my ...

VaR calculations are becoming increasing important for all the investors, bankers, and regulators. There are several ways to calculate VaR; the historical method, the Variance – Covariance Method, and Monte Carlo method. In this analysis, we will use the returns of stocks from Dow Jones Industrial Average for the last 40 years in order to make a comparison between different VaR calculation methods. We will try to determine how that observation time, normality of the data, time frame, and variation of the data influence different ways of calculating VaR.

Implementation of Historical Methods

Data

Historical simulation is one of the popular methods used in ...

- The Warburg effect was an observation found in cancer cells by a German biochemist Otto Heinrich Warburg. He was able to observe that in cancer cells, there is a high rate of glycolysis under aerobic conditions, a trait which is technically inefficient for energy production in multicellular organisms. Hence due to his discovery, it subsequently also became known as the “Warburg Effect” over the years.

- Apparently Warburg was wrong. It was said in the paper that not all cancer cells have their mitochondria improperly functioning.

- In a proliferating cell, more than just requiring energy (ATP) for cell function, it ...

Surveys

Direct analysis or surveys in sociology involve interview that go hand in hand. Surveys enable sociologists to get a wider scope of the results in terms of the sample size, and information can be collected from a lot of people. Moreover, technology enables to submit surveys to a lot of people through the internet by using e-mail, or the social media that in turn enables to save money and time as compared to the mailing out of the paper surveys. With the surveys, the researchers struggle in order to have the questions, which are most applicable and they have to do struggle ...

Two popular research methods adapted to be used in sociology are classified as quantitative and qualitative methods. Quantitative research methodology encompasses collecting numerical data to analyse a phenomenon. It also involves interpreting findings through statistical applications. The foundations of quantitative research design/methods emerge from the philosophical premises of realism; subjectivism and paradigm wars. From a sociological, perspective quantitative research methods focus on a systemic empirical approach in its investigation of social issues (Hunter & Leahey, 2008).

Qualitative research method investigates the ‘why’ and ‘how’ of a phenomenon without utilizing any mathematical tools. In this sense it is considered the inversion of ...

Research involves collecting of data for analysis to enable a researcher to come up with the most appropriate results. Narrative research usually collects information giving an account of experiences of an individual or a group of people, in this case, the first generation immigrants. The data collected in this research is hypothetical, and one can organize it through chronological ordering of accounts and topical narrations (Gay et al, 2012).

Chronological ordering means giving accounts in the order of their timely occurrence for fluency of the research report. Organizing narrative data into topics helps in giving exhaustive accounts of the research object ...

- Locations for archival data include documents, records, and current databases. Advantages of acquiring archival data include chronological and historical context, cost-effectiveness, and increased data credibility. In contrast, disadvantages include limited sample size, collection and compilation of data is lengthy, and possibility of poor record keeping. - Approximately 357. Calculated as 356 divided with 5, 000 equals to 0.0712. Multiplying 0.0712 by 5100 equals to 357. Sample size would be at least 357. - Purposive sampling chooses definite individuals from a population due to their experience, attitudes, or position. In contrast, convenience sampling chooses members from the population ...

Introduction

Naturalistic studies of children are special for those who have an interest in understanding childhood development. Children grow up in a social world within complex networks of relationships with others. It is within these social networks that they learn and develop their power of understanding, ability to communicate, sense of self, adjustment and power of coping with stress and changes. We are able to study children in a situation that have real emotional significance to them. This situation helps them make rational decision and choices that help to develop their critical thinking and decision-making. This also helps to study the aggressiveness ...

This observation project presents the naturalistic observation of a two-year-old child in the first section, and the application of the behavioral development perspective as observed on the child. In the first part of this paper, I will observe the two-year-old male child without interrupting him for the about 20-30 minutes in his playground, with the baby sitter, and when he interacts with his mother. The two-year-old child cannot properly pronounce words; though he understands the anything, he is told. I will assess the child’s behavior in the three occasions and apply the observations in the subsequent part of this ...

In this frequency count, there are two children of the same age namely Jack Johnson and Margaret Clarkson aged 3 years.

There is a few numbers of times that Jack is involved in reading. This is expected of a child because most of the kids are active in playing than reading. Within the indicated duration, Jack only revisited his book six times and most of the times he was compelled by the teacher. As you would expect of any kid, the frequency with which the child plays with the toy is high. As indicated, Jack played with the doll eleven ...

1. What types of market research should Kiki employ to determine the market potential for the magazine? Market potential is a measure of the capability of sales of goods or/and services of any category by all companies that operate in this market segment. Concerning marketing research, there are two common types: fundamental and applied. In order to determine the market potential for “Kiki” magazine, the applied marketing research should be used. This type is aimed at determining the demand on company’s product, the level of consumer loyalty, brand image of the product, the condition of distribution channels, the ...

How are artists able to reach the intellect, emotions and imaginations of their viewers? The act of creating art enriches the life of the artist. The aesthetic inherent in their work, or their underlying philosophy, or their desire to communicate concept, or portray a narrative is what is transmitted to the viewer. Describe how certain artists do this. Introduction: Artists are important members of society since their primary aim is to reach the soul of the viewer. Perhaps the most important aspect of an artist’s skills is that he/she is able to communicate certain ideas and the intellect ...

A Review of a Journal article

What are the key objectives of the study? The key objective of the study is to guide the reader about all the aspects of the research processes, which mainly includes objective formulation, choosing appropriate research methods, securing participants of the research and data collection, analysis and interpretation.

What is the research problem?

The research problems refer from simple to complex, depending on the nature and number of variables (both dependent and independent) and the nature and relationship between the variables (Bryman, 2012, pp. 3). Once you understand the nature of the problem, it will make you able to develop the result of a specific ...

English

Foucault talks about the devastation of the plague and how it nearly decimated the whole of Europe. The plague left scores of people dead and thousands more dying. The whole of Europe was infected, and the air smelled of decaying bodies, and filled with airborne diseases. In such a situation when medical help was inconsequential, and the number of dead was rising by the minute due to physical contact between the affected and unaffected, the only way to contain further spread of the plague was to enforce law to stop people from spreading the disease. He argues that it would ...

This paper is going to examine field research and web-based research as two methods of research. Field research involves collection and analysis of information outside the workplace. The researcher identifies the topic of research and goes to the field to collect the information in the real world. This method involves many ways of collecting data. It may be from simple observation of the subjects in their natural environment (Emerson, 2001). In other cases, the researcher has to target specific subjects using tools such as interviews, questionnaires, or focus group discussions. In other cases, the researcher might integrate themselves with ...

What types of research questions in political science might be especially well-suited for investigation using observational techniques? Provide a theoretical overview linking several (though not necessarily all) of the week's readings

The paper seeks to explore the scope of observational techniques as a method of empirical data collection. These observational techniques include participant and non-participant observation methods. The paper analyzes some of the research questions to put into consideration when using observational techniques in research. The paper tries to give a quick analysis that updates some of the empirical findings in another setting.

Research questions for investigation using observational techniques

- Is the data you want to collect accessible? ...

Similarities between ethnographic and phenomenological research methods

Both ethnographic and phenomenological methods are non-experimental, qualitative and descriptive (Osborne, 1994). Data analysis and interpretation is done in a similar manner and can be very difficult since data has to be organized, transcribed, synthesized and coded. This process is often very tedious and time consuming (Osborne, 1994).

Differences between ethnographic and phenomenological research methods

In ethnographic research, the researcher seeks to understand and describe shared cultural and social experiences of a certain group. He/she will live among the culture under observation so as to fully understand the culture they are observing. Phenomenology involves research based on the fact that there are numerous ways to interpret one ...

Identification of each individual from the massive inventory of living organisms requires appropriate classification system. This system allows not only identification of all specimens that are already collected, but also allows identification of the newly discovered organisms in the future. The classification system is robustly based on science and logic, so this system is universally applicable. The classification system starts by grouping the specimens into two major categories namely animals and plants. In general, animals are grouped by the presence of appendages that implies the ability to move on their own while plants are grouped together based on ...

What rules and conventions are customers expected to follow in a supermarket? How does the behavior of Queenie and her friends violate these rules? The name Queenie has given by Sammy to the beautiful girl who takes two of her friends to the supermarket in bathing suits. She is completely new person for Sammy, and he gets inspired by her tantalizing and regal appearance. The customers need to follow a dress code according to the rules and conventions of the supermarket. For service, every customer has to wear shirt and shoes as it is a need. However, Queenie and her friends ...

The observation covered both young and adult available in the facility. General hygiene of the facility was the main item to investigate during this observation. Health is one of the critical parts in the life of a human being. In the facilities where children stay, there is a need to observe health rules for children to stay away from contagious diseases. Children are vulnerable to very many diseases that arise from negligence of hygiene. Both the children and adult observed hand washing. Most children kept the rule of washing hands whenever required they did not disobey the teachings from their ...

Investigational Techniques

Sociologists use many distinct methods to investigate society as well as social behavior. A number of sociological studies include ethnography designed to show the traits of a group of people as completely as feasible. The author describes case study and survey research as research methods used in sociological studies. In the opinion of Neuman (2009), for a case study investigation, the researcher studies a small group of people or an individual having unusual situation or condition. Case studies are normally clinical in their scope. The researcher sometimes employs self-report measures in acquiring quantifiable data concerning a subject.

Survey Research

Survey research pertain administering questionnaires ...

The landscape of Cheney/EWU reveals a lot about the cultural, geographic and demographic setting upon which it’s part of. It provides a lot of information, therefore, when observed closely. The landscape features observed are varied, from the imposing buildings in campus, to the harmonious blend with the green countryside, an observation of the landscape in and around Cheney campus is quite telling. The campus portrays a conscious effort at erecting an institution that is in synch with its surroundings. The effort taken to plant a blend of trees, punctuating the buildings in Cheney helps in merging the modern architecture with the ...

“There are only two ways in which humankind can produce knowledge: through passive observation or through active experiment.” To what extent do you agree with this statement? The argument whether knowledge can be attained through passive observation or active experiment defines the meaning of knowledge. When you look at two people argue, philosophers argue this is passive knowledge of the argument as you are not actively being engaged in the argument. However, as you argue with your friend, this is defined as active knowledge since you are in a position to experience the argument and get to know something ...

Men and women tend to behave in different and distinct ways in the process of socialization. There are specific actions that men as well as women either consciously or unconsciously do that depict the gendered roles assigned by the society. The following is a summary of an observation on the gendered roles in both men and women in a cafeteria. The observation lasted for one hour. I observed a total of twenty-two men and eighteen women. Fifteen men and sixteen women came accompanied (one man was accompanied by two women). The rest came unaccompanied. Whereas it is expected that people walk ...

English Speakers of Other Languages

In the study of the particular filed experience, an important aspect which has been obtained is that of second language acquisition. Particularly for English speakers of other languages, it is an important factor that influences understanding and communication. One particular theory of second language acquisition is behaviorism theory that state language is basically a set of structures and acquisition of the same is dependent on habit formation . In other words, it states that acquisition of a language is dependent on the acquisition of automatic linguistic habits. The reason this theory is highlighted here is Rashel has exhibited the same factors.

H. Douglas Brown’s principles of Second Language Teaching and Learning

Language ...

Training and development is a necessary action that the human resources departments in many organizations undertake to improve the skills of the employees. This enhances not only productivity of the company, but also the employees’ motivation thus creating a positive company image. Organizations that have a positive public image are able to attract talent in the workforce. Training and development involve learning new methods of performing various activities. The managers can learn how to improve the performance of the organization through effective management of the workforce. Learning entails a process where people gain knowledge through experience. The learning cycle proposed by Kolb suggests ...

Observational learning is present in human’s life from the very beginning. It is a specific learning process based on the observation of the other people’s behavior as a source of getting new knowledge. Observational learning is essential for motor skills acquisition during all period of human life. It is one of the most important abilities of human brain that is always changing and is connected with the vision. These synapses hit a peak at 10 months and then they gradually fall till 10 years age when they flatten out. This pattern plays the key role for the observational learning ...

This court observation report is based on a trial that I attended on Monday November 17, 2014 as part of course work in business law. The goal was to observe two hours of actual live court proceedings at any local state courthouse in order to get a real-world experience in a courtroom, including interaction with participants, and to gain an appreciation and understanding of the litigation environment involving businesses. The court case was ANGLO-DUTCH ENERGY LLC vs. CRAWFORD HUGHES OPERATING CO; a lawsuit of 3.5 million dollars over four oil wells between the two oil companies. I attended this grand jury trial ...

Part I: Observation

This report aims to better understand the social organization and behavior of Propithecus coquereli. The species is more commonly referred to as Coquerel's sifaka and it is native to the island nation of Madagascar off the eastern coast of Mozambique. Like other primates, Coquerel’s sifaka is a species that adheres to an intricate, and hierarchical social structure. Between primates, however, more idiosyncratic behaviors exist that generalizations of a species offer little by way of understanding unique characteristics and social nuances. In this report, two primates named Lucy (female) and Ricky (male) are observed. Although their monikers suggest that an intimate, ...

Introduction

Philosophy is all about questioning and setting the rules to find out the truth and its different approaches. It defines the abstract concepts and emphasizes on logic with rules of argumentation. Philosophy has researched science with good detail and influenced scientific inventions by thorough reasoning and intellectual thought (Popper, 2014). The subject of philosophy went deep down and developed various approaches, scientific method, and practices of science, adopting the strategy of discovering the facts, mechanisms, and laws to study the natural world. Science is a collection of knowledge, which is based upon predictions and testable explanation. As a result, science and ...

The first person logs into the site and heads straight to the buying section and lazily scroll through as if he is looking for nothing specific at first. The user is relaxed and seems to be in no hurry to settle on one commodity. He then looks for other better deals by looking at the various offers available. The eBay user seems to be very keen on checking on the postage cost. The user does not use the sellers section at all. He says he only buys on eBay and has never had the experience of being a seller ...

Service encounters have indeed received significant attention from various researchers of pragmatics and discourse analysts who have investigated numerous aspects of talk-in-interactions. Service interactions can best be understood as the social interactions that often exist between the customers and service providers. Many scholars have established that service encounter interactions usually ensue from a regular pattern that is systematic and has five stages (Duranti 2009 p 54).The organization of the pattern typically begins with the opening stage, in which communication is paramount. The second is the stage in which the customer requests for the service. The third is the interrogative series ...

A Summary of My Observations

<Author’s Name> <Institutional Affiliation>

Context and Focus

This documentation includes two parts of my observation. The first one is observing class and its students while taking their Speaking Class. I paid attention on the behavior and how the students responded during the discussion of their assignments in the class. The second part of this documentation is to look at the other side of the fence, that is, from the perspective of the teacher. I observed how the teacher conducted her class, what her approaches are and how the students responded to her methods. Based from this, I will ...

Qualitative Research

Introduction The field of social sciences is primarily concerned with making sense of the world around us. The question of how to study the social world, however, unleashes a number of intense philosophical debates. These debates chiefly revolve around ‘ontological’ issues, denoting ‘what is there to know about the world’. Ontological debates concern themselves with questions about whether the social world contains truths independent of human observation or whether it is human interpretation that gives meaning to phenomena. Hidden in this debate is the tension between qualitative and quantitative research methods and the tension over the use of numbers ...

Observation is the first possible way for each and every of us to learn something about the outside world in our lives. Children are copycatting the things like language, manners or the role models from parents and family. It is the initial method of acquiring information for every human being. But does it mean that this way of learning is the ultimate method of learning? In this paper, I will define this issue in the case of my personal experience. On the contrary, such way of perception of information can harm a student`s learning. Firstly, this method had ...

The developmental expectations of a male child, approximate age 3. 5 years old were observed on a mild summer day in the toddler play area of an outside shopping mall. It being mid morning, the play yard was occupied by four to nine children at various times during the one hour observation. The child under observation displayed motor and social developmental milestones appropriate to expected benchmarks and was supervised by an attentive mother, and accompanied by a younger sibling. The play area is in an upscale, suburban shopping mall and consists of a series of low, rounded nature-themed climbing structures surrounded by a short ...

Optical microscopy – is the technical field of studying objects using optical microscopes. Optical microscopes are devices that use visible light rays as both eye works in the optical wavelength range. So, optical microscopes could not have diffraction limits resolution less than 0.2 micrometers (200 nanometers) and with maximum magnification up to 2000 times. The human eye is a biological optical system, characterized by a certain resolution - the smallest distance between the elements of the observed object, while they can still be distinguished from one another. For a normal eye, at a distance from the object to the so-called. best vision distance (D = ...

Purpose of Study

This study is a qualitative review on effective classroom management. It will identify appropriate strategies that teachers can employ to keep their students actively involved in all of their classroom lessons.

Description of Participants/Sample

The population/sample for this research includes teacher and a group of lower high school grade seven students. The Research Design/Data Analysis Research design, which examines the participants'/sample's definitions, goals and characteristics include, case study and grounded theory. The case study and grounded theory involve: (1) the purpose of the study (2) methods of data collection (3) data analysis and (4) outcomes

Methods of Data Collection

The data collection methods give update on ...

Knowledge from the time of infancy to the time of death is acquired through the methods of learning, education, observation and through the use of reason. I want to shed light on the importance of knowledge to an individual’s life and how wealth in knowledge helps improve one’s lifestyle. It’s a fact of today’s life that wealth in education translates to success in careers; however knowledge gained in the process of educating oneself is important. Through experience and observation one is more aware of his/her surrounding and is equipped to influence such factors or situations to ...

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY.

Research methodology implies the process of collecting information relevant to a field of study for the purpose of deducing conclusions and decision making (Berger, 2011). It is a means of finding out the results of a given need or problem on a matter also referred to as a research problem. Methodology refers to the theoretical analysis of methods appropriate to a field of study. In methodology, a researcher uses different criteria for searching the solution to the given research problem, which may include interviews, surveys, questionnaires, publication research, and observation amongst others (Kothari, 2005). In research methodology, a researcher uses his/her unique means to search for systematic ...

Overview

Public agencies have until recently not been engaging in succession planning. Succession planning is the process by which an organization plans for and replaces outgoing managers, executives and selected chief employees. Such employees initially held vital positions affecting the success of the organization, and preparing for succession is critical to the success of an organization in its present and future plans. The process of succession planning includes carrying out preparations of how the organization will select and recruit successors, the most effective way to handle changes between executives and how to build upon its successors (Todnem & Macleod, 2009). ...

Introduction

When objects are accelerated, inertia-forces are generated. This is the case with rotating machine elements. The design of such parts must ensure that they perform their intended work under all the existing combinations of service loads and rotational forces or inertia forces. The rotation of a machine element results in an external vibrating force. The shaking force disturbs the supporting frame of the machine and the adjacent parts. It is also worth to note that the vibration generated by rotating machine elements and consequently the associated noise is also a serious problem to the machine operators. Therefore, it is very important ...

Education is a form of learning in which knowledge habits and skills of groups individuals is transferred from one person to the other inform of teaching, training and research. It takes place under the guidance of teachers and trainers, an experience that is formative on one way of thinking is considered education. It is divided into the following categories pre-school, primary, secondary, and tertiary school which includes university and colleges. This paper seeks to discuss the observation and its impacts, how learning can be enhanced on student. While tackling the paper one should consider parenting, society, races and technology among ...

The following are the objectives of this experiment:

Experimental Apparatus The following apparatus were used in the experiment: - One hydraulic bench - Osborne Reynolds flow visualization apparatus - A digital flow meter - A mercury thermometer - 1 liter of Purple vegetable dye The Osborne Reynolds flow visualization apparatus used in the experiment is as shown in Fig. 1. Figure 1: Osborne Reynolds flow visualization apparatus

Apparatus description

Osborne Reynolds apparatus consists of a vertical transparent pipe where the water flows. A valve is used to vary/adjust the flow rate or the velocity of water flow. The vegetable ink is injected ...

This assignment involves submitting two drafts of the paper. The requirements for the first draft and the second draft are the same. First draft must include all the components of the assignment and thus has to be prepared after conducting your observation. “Service Encounters” project is modeled onBailey’s research presented inhispaper,“Communication of Respect in Interethnic Service Encounters,” (Chapter 46, Blum reader).Re-readBailey’spaperbeforestartingtheproject. Maximum credit available for the first draft is 50 points. Any points over 50 points allowed for the first draft will be credited as bonus points. Maximum credit available for the final ...

Terry Cooper and Louis Gawthrop assume a different approach on matters of ethics especially in the public sector. They bring out the nuances that characterize operations in the public sector. Gawthrop takes us through the historical developments in the governance of the United States of America. He outlines the progress which begins with the presidency of George Washington. Interestingly, Gawthrop appreciates the bureaucracy which was formally introduced by President Wilson Woodrow. Woodrow essentially sought to distinguish between the political unit of government and the administrative unit. He considered the latter as the bureaucracy. It is this bureaucracy that is formally ...

Questions Answered

Question 1 The number of times the observation is done, number of observers, and the time of the observation are the main choices to consider when using the observation method.

Question 2

When constructing a survey, an evaluator should employ the language of the potential interviewee. The evaluator should also make sure that the survey is brief and contains clear instructions; make each survey item a single question; use many questions to obtain data on a particular variable; complement the data entry method; test the efficiency of the survey using a pilot sample; and embrace consistency in survey wording and formatting.

Question 3

Sample selection is ...

Name1Name: Professor Name: Title: Date: Review Test Submission Quiz 2Q1. What choices will you need to make when planning to collect observation data? Please state at least four for this 10 points question. When planning to collect the observation data, focus on the observation, for example everything that can be observed based on behaviors or cases or specific situations, how many observers should be used for the observation, how many observations should be made, how long the evaluation should last are the four choices we need to make.Q2. State at least six steps the evaluators should follow when taking ...

I did my observation at The Grace B. Luhrs University Elementary School (GBLUES). The school works in joint agreement with the University of Shippensburg, and this laboratory school is also attached to the university’s College of Education and Human Services. The Luhrs School has a reputation of being the first certified green school building in Pennsylvania, as the building is designed to be energy efficient with minimum environmental impact. The school has a healthy, appealing and pleasing physical environment and is known to be a role model for other school districts in Pennsylvania. In my 12 hours of allowed schedule ...

Group counseling in the schools

Group counseling in the schools

Overview of the article

In their article Group counseling in the schools, Pérusse et al (2009) give a detailed description of group counseling in the school context. The article remarkably outlines the effectiveness of the approach in the school setting. Additionally, Pérusse et al (2009) explicate the various types of groups, and the different types of interventions applied in group counseling. Worth noting is the reality that the article prominently addresses the different effective strategies used in the process of forming groups in the school environment. Perhaps the most striking feature about the article is the actuality ...

Abstract

Early childhood education is a concept used to refer to the act of teaching a child outside his or her home with the help of a teacher or a tutor. Early childhood education takes the form of schooling the child in a formal setting away from home. Early childhood in most nations is undertaken at the age of below five years. Assessment on the other hand refers to the process of planning on how to equip a person with knowledge, attitudes and skills (Highscope, 2009). Early childhood education system requires assessment to determine the suitability of the various topics being taught and how they are ...

The most effecting theory to apply in a bid to motivate employees is the self-efficacy theory. It is a strategy that usually focuses on the effectiveness of employees while performing specific duties. This motivation theory postulate that employees that believe that they are extremely efficient feel, think, and perform in a different way from those who do not consider themselves to be efficient. Therefore, the self-efficacy theory of motivation looks at the functioning aspect as the key to motivating employees. The most distinctive feature of this theory is self-reflection hence employees are encouraged to evaluate themselves as an antecedent for changing their ...

Critical thinking requires people to use their inferences and assumptions in order to draw a conclusion to the things they come across in their day to day life. It involves using all the tools necessary to analyze the value and nature of the things that surround us. In this case, we shall focus on two basic techniques used for investigating phenomena and acquiring knowledge. They will also help us to determine ways of correcting and integrating knowledge that was acquired in the past. This paper will attempt to portray the difference between scientific inquiries and the everyday assumptions made by ...

While noticing university students in a cafeteria for about 2 hours, a number of different behaviors were figured out. The cafeteria had a separate corner where the food was being served by four men who were attending to student requirements in a quite fast paced fashion. There were approximately 12-15 benches and tables at the right of this place where the corridor was crowded at several different points during the observation period. At one corner of the corridor, there was a banner reading out ‘November Elections 2013’. It had a table and two chairs in front of it. That particular spot was surrounded by markers, ...

Thoreau seeks to communicate to his audience in a unique and an ideal way. He employs poetic license personifying the ants in his story. Essentially, one needs to examine the context of the work in order to understand the message communicated by Thoreau. He observes the battle that pits two large ants. Interestingly, at first sight, he imagines that combatants in the war are only two large ants. However, he soon realizes that the two ants are actually two groups of ants, the red and the black ones. Thoreau deliberately suggests that the two groups of ants are not equal ...

The lecture series delivered by Tom Kelly, the General Manager of IDEO and also the writer of The Art of Innovation had relayed crucial inputs pertinent to diverse topics in business and entrepreneurship. There are nine mini-lectures, all below six minutes of running time each, the shortest spanning just below two minutes. For the first topic, Innovation Made Personal, the main message relayed was for innovation to be taken in a more personal perspective. As disclosed, young people should learn how to harness, nurture, develop, and reinforce creative potentials; as well as innate capacities for innovation so these can ...

There are two main research methods which can be used to determine the behavior of an individual. These are direct and indirect methods; direct method is where behavior is being observed as it occurs while indirect is when character traits are observed and linked to a person’s behavior (Zechmeister & Shaughnessy 158). My friend wanted to answer his question, “Can my friend have a positive influence on the friendliness of a conversation?” through observational research method. In his study, my friend decided to use direct method. He went out and studied people’s behaviors while comparing with his own behaviors to ...

Organizations need to approach matters of employment consciously with due observation of the law. It is important to adopt a prudent approach that seeks to limit potential or any legal liabilities. The safest way to achieve this is through the practice of rule of law which involves observation of the law to the letter. In that context, it is the recommendation of this paper that organizations take cognizance of various employment laws and there requirements thereof. Some of the critical laws include Title VII, Equal Pay Law, Occupational Safety and Health Act, among other laws. While the laws provide ...

Food is an important part of our daily lives. Food not only protects us from hunger, but the type of food that we eat is instrumental in determining our quality of health (Bourdain 11) In spite of this fact the food industry has also been used as a corporate market where large corporations can be able to maximize profits through the sale of different foods. The root question in this essay is: What is an interesting or important observation about the food industry, our connection to food, or finding success through unconventional, food-driven means. The first important observation about ...

Abstract

The determination of how reliable and comparable the results are from the use of a hand hygiene observation tool between two auditors

Background

Hospitals are required to observe and record the activities of health care providers to ensure the safety of patients. Observing, recoding and analyzing several HCPs simultaneously to ensure they wash hands before and after attending to patients can be demanding. The Handy Audit electronic tool only requires an auditor to enter her observations, while the tool records, analyzes and reports hand hygiene fulfillment practices by relying on subjective data entered by the auditor enters; making it more accurate ...