Essays on Ecotourism

Introduction

Tourism, like any other human activity, has it fair share of positive and negative impacts. Hall & Lew (p.192) provide a myriad of effects of tourism. Among the positives effects are those of cross-cultural interaction, self-fulfillment and monetary gain by the visited place/country. For the negative impacts, these range from pollution of the environment and culture, change in local economies such as market values of housing and rise in vices such as sex tourism. The environmental effects of tourism are more severe as they threaten the very existence of man as a species. Issues such as climate change, pollution, loss

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Introduction

In the process of managing local community and the surrounding local environment, Ecotourism can be a means of change. Ecotourism forges new relationships between the local environment and the people. Ecotourism is the top growing tourism industry sector worldwide as more travelers demand Ecotourism vacations. It brings along with itself both change and stability. Tourists are always looking for a change from their everyday routine and want to engage in special experiences, available in special places. Entrepreneurs look for avenues for gaining a livelihood and encourage revenue

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The Galapagos Island: Darwin’s Description

The Galapagos Island is a cluster of volcanic islands situated in the Pacific Ocean. Charles Darwin explored the island after discovering local animal inhabitants. Darwin described the island as fields made up of basaltic lava. According to Darwin, the ground had various cracks or crevices, which led him to describe the island as ‘broken’. At first, Darwin believed the island was uninhabited due to limited vegetation but as he explored the island, he discovered its rich biodiversity (Nagle, 1999). The Galapagos Islands are “famed for their rich biodiversity and unique species of iguana, sharks, blue and red-footed boobies, penguins,

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Paper:

1.0 INTRODUCTION Ecotourism refers to responsible travel to natural environments with the aim of environmental conservation and improvement as well as improving the well-being of local communities in these regions. In this regard, individuals practice nature-based tourism, which benefits the local communities and destinations, socio-culturally, environmentally and economically (Weaver, 2006). In the recent periods, ecotourism as one of the major forms of alternative tourism emerged in the mid-1980s, the niche of ecotourism has become bigger over time due to the aggressively increasing number of tourists and destinations. It has changed to become a bigger type of tourism especially in

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Introduction

In the recent periods, Ecotourism has changed to become a bigger type of tourism mostly in developing countries. Ecotourism refers to responsible travel to natural environments with an aim of environmental conservation and improvement as well as improving the well-being of local communities in these regions. In this regard, individuals practice nature-based tourism, which benefits the local communities and destinations, culturally, environmentally and economically. The niche of ecotourism has become bigger over time due to the impact on conservation and communities. Today ecotourism has taken the form of alternative tourism. This paper presents the case for changes in ecotourism.

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Contemporary Issues in Travel and Tourism

Introduction
Traveling away from one’s home for the point of pleasure, leisure, business, or religious obligation has progressed from ancient times to its contemporary form. This diverse industry generates income and jobs all around the world, for both less economically developed nations and the world’s super powers in Europe, North America, and across Asia. In the US alone, tourism generated 1.4 billion US dollars in the year 2013 with the most popular tourism spots being New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Washington D.C (World Travel and Tourism Council, 2014). These places have a high level of

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Introduction

The Chalalan Ecolodge in Bolivia is located in the heart of Madidi National Park in the Bolivian Amazon. It is a 300,000 hectare region which is rich in diverse ecosystems and biodiversity. The lodge is said to be home for over1, 370 species of vertebrates, 4, 700 plant species and 860 tropical birds (Chalalan, 2013). As a result of the many species and variety found in the area the lodge is considered to be the biologically riches protected area on earth. The lodge is a joint ecotourism initiative of the native San José community and the Conservational International (

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“Top spots for Southeast Asian ecotourism; combine altruism with adventurous travel in these emerging vacation spots,” By Rebecca Ruiz

Asia is one of the continents endowed with fascinating natural features such as mountains, rivers and fresh water lakes coupled with nascent biodiversity. The continent hosts some of the natural wonders of the world namely; the Himalayas Mountains; which are regarded the tallest, the Indus Delta, and Baykal Lake; one of the largest fresh water lakes in the world. Asia’s geographical location, unique and fascinating natural features coupled with diverse biodiversity make it a lucrative destination for millions of tourists.
Rebecca points out that many tourists prefer Asia as their prime destination because the continent is enriched with

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Introduction

Tourism connotes the visitation of places. Tourism can be in two levels; domestic and international tourism. Domestic tourism involves the leisure activities that citizens of a given nation may engage in within the boundaries of their country whereas international tourism involves travelling to another country. Modern tourism advocates for responsible tourism and conservation of the environment. Consequently, various concepts of tourism have emerged aimed at environmental conversation. One such concept, that this paper seeks to address, is eco-tourism.
Ecotourism
Ecotourism is in many ways a special form of tourism. It involves visitation to undisturbed natural places often considered pristine

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