Apology Research Papers Samples For Students

The Apology, by Plato is a version speech that was given by Socrates to defend himself from charges made to him. Some of this charges included being analytical into things that were below the sky and earth and hence believing in different gods (daimonia) from the city gods, corrupting the youth and making the stronger arguments being defeated by the weaker argument, and also teaching people for a fee. In the Apology, Socrates was not making any excuses or apologizing for anything as the word literally means. He is not sorry for anything but making defenses for his actions and beliefs. ...

The Purpose of Apologetics

The modern word “apologetics” is derived from a Greek word which has the meaning of defending, making a reply in order to give an answer and legally defend. Originally, the notion “apologia” implied a defense in a legal way which was given as a response to the accusation. In its modern usage, apologetics has a wider range of meaning. In its wide scope of meaning, apologetics is a Christian theology branch which aim is to provide the defense of authority of Christianity, divine origin and rational justification of Christian faith claims. The goal of apologetics is to persuade of ...

John Q. Student

“Can machines think?” – Alan Turing, 1950

This is the one question humans have been asking for decades (even centuries) and it is a topic which has been widely explored until this very moment. This question was posed by Alan Turing in his essay way back in the 1950s. As we all know, one core function of computers nowadays is to enable a systematic automation of processes. These processes pertain to tasks that used to be performed by humans manually. However, computers (and machines) have always worked in a fashion where people command every single move it makes, and therefore the computing world is posed with the ...

Summary and Fundamental Ideas of the Writings

According to the Plato’s Republic, Socrates believed that people needed one another in order to survive. Generally, every person has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, he argued that some people will do well in some art while others perform well in a different art. In this case, Socrates created some sort of City in Speech in order to elaborate on the aspect of justice and injustice in a wider perspective (Plato, 1966). According to Socrates, he believed that there is no difference between justice and injustice simply because there is no conflict in the city.
Socrates, ...

Introduction

Plato brought together the major schools of wisdom known at his time into one cognizant philosophy that endures to this day as one of the cornerstones of Western Philosophy. The physical Academy he founded was so renowned in his time and in the years to follow; it remained intact for almost a century through political changes, wars and turmoil. One of the reasons for this is that he sought truth and wisdom. While other philosophies dealt with individual problems Plato looked to the whole of understanding, acknowledged other viewpoints and incorporated them into his own philosophy if they were valid.

Plato's Life

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The Old Testament and the Epic of Gilgamesh both share stories about floods. However, the emphasis and morals derived from the stories tend to contradict each other. In the epic of Gilgamesh, the floods occur as a punishment to the people for the noise they made (Jason Colavito). However, instead of letting humankind to be wiped off by the flood, one of the god’s Ea reveals to Utnapishtim what to do to survive the flood. He is granted the opportunity to start over without the knowledge of the other gods. This depicts the need to do what is ...

Question 2

Life is a voyage of experiences over which some are good and some are bad. All these bring out the nature of being human and what it means to be human. In publications such as Beowulf, Hamlet, Apology of Socrates and The prince, there are diverse views on what it means to be human. Through these publications, the idea is to find out how the authors perceived the nature of humans in relation to those days that they wrote in. It is therefore important to note that each of the writers wrote in different instances though in the same period ...

The Acadian expulsion, as much as it happened long time during the 1750s, continues to be a highly controversial topic in the annals of North America. The Canadian Nationalists, especially those that affiliated to France, continue to demand that Queen Elizabeth offers an apology for the Acadian expulsion. In 1990, an attorney from Cajun, Warren Perrin, had threatened that he would sue the British regime if the apology for the British misdeeds is not made. Of course, the topic is a subject of division. Some have stood for the fact that an apology should never be made. Yet others have argued ...

Introduction

Definition of ethical issues
Back ground information on “Volkswagen emission scandal”
Issue of violation notice
Accusations against the company
Discussion
How the problems were addressed by the company leaders
Company denial of manipulation of tests
Company official’s admission of tests manipulation
Recall of vehicles
Announcement of new diesel strategy
Halt of company sales on the affected vehicles
Compensation of VW and Audi owners in the US
Implications of the company decisions
Loss of trust and confidence
Sales reduction
Inconvenience and mistrust
How I would have addressed the issue as an employee of the company
Report the matter
My ...

Abstracts

The purpose of this research paper was to illustrate applications of behavior analysis to practical, real-life examples. In the first section, the report discussed concepts such as MOs, positive and negative reinforcements as well as reinforcement schedules. These concepts apply in cases discussed in this paper, which increase comprehensive reception and retention of the information contained in it. Subsequently, the paper analyzes the application of behavior intervention plan in a yelling case. The plan helped individual reduce yelling habit premeditated steps that invoke consciousness in behavior change process. Later, goal-setting skills helped in minimization of job stress in yelling ...

Through the ages punishment as a sociocultural phenomenon has changed its aim and methods; however, the main meaning to community hardly transformed. In some cases, this stage is the only one key chance to get free, prove the innocence by acting on someone’s behalf. However, in the modern world people, as their ancestors, sometimes refuse to renounce their commitments.

Historical context

History of the human world offers a great number of cases, when people were protecting themselves in front of judges, juries and victims, but still unwilling to forsake their beliefs. Nicolaus Copernicus, Timothy Cole and, especially Socrates, are the ...

The “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” was published in 1884, and it has become Samuel Clemens’s (Mark Twain’s) most successful novel. The issue that lies centrally at the core of this epic novel is racism; the book is about racism. Throughout the book, we read about we encounter the plights of Jim and Huck, two of the most important characters. These two are traveling down Mississippi River. The characters in this novel have a varied understanding of race and racism. When confronted with racism, they also act or respond differently. Moreover, the character’s definition of what race ...

Describe how NBC’s programming, economic incentives, business strategies, foreign and domestic distribution, and use of technology changed from 1980-2010.

Introduction – Boom of Television
The 1970’s was the era of exploration, but then in the 1980’s a boom of television began. The cable television gave replaced the limited amount of traditional channels and brought out more channels. The three channels were replaced with sixty and later two hundred channels. The rapid growth of the channels compelled the channel owners to think hard about what they were going to show to the people, as television was gaining immense attention of the audience on a daily basis . Their main purpose had to be to show something so engaging that it ...

Introduction

The research seeks to identify ethical issues relating to advertising, marketing, intellectual property, and regulation of product safety. The paper takes a position against drug companies using Direct-to-Consumer (DTC) marketing. The paper also determines who currently regulates the compounding pharmacies regulatory scheme and what the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) should have done and if they should be given more say and power over compounding pharmacies. Again, the paper determines whether the use of Colberian intellectual property by PharmaCARE’s would be ethical in accordance with Deontology or not, virtue ethics and utilitarianism. The paper analyzes how PharmaCARE protects itself ...

Introduction

The strategic prominence of sports cannot be over emphasized. From the inception of the Olympics and sports event such as the FIFA world cup, it is a testimony that sports have played a major role in bringing people together. Through the different sports events all around the world, special gatherings have been a witness. Individuals either directly or indirectly take part in ensuring that the sports events are a success. However, it should be noted that while sports has played a major part in bringing people together, it has not been short of controversies. A number of controversial issues have been reported either involving ...

National security state is a term used to make reference to a condition where a state’s aspects of political, economic, intellectual and social life are based on the considerations of national defense and the need to have in place national defense mechanisms and establishing a capacity, through all measures possible, of protecting the state against all its enemies both internal and external. This control of almost all aspects of life in a nation came into being during and after the second world war when a state of mutual suspicion among the war victors, with Russia on one side and the United states on the ...

Philosophy: wisdom.

A human being is never an island, many philosophers have observed. The wisdom in an individual can only be manifested if there is another thought that counteracts it. Socrates who recognized that respect to wisdom is worthless. Human beings tend to think that the other human being is actually wiser than they are. The belief that others are wiser than we are is misleading and discourages critical thinking.
When Socrates interviewed an individual to confirm the truth of the matter, he disapproved those who believe on other people’s ability to solve issues. He conducted an interview with ...

On the last days of Socrates, he faces death with courage as he understands the meaning of life and his transition to the other life.
In the last days of Socrates, Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, and Phaedo give an account of his trial and death. They all give an account of events as they had happened with the help of dialogues by Socrates (Tredennick and Tarrant 12). To show the meaning of Socrates’ departure, various scholars have analyzed these encounters. Philosophers use the last days of Socrates to teach their students the art of a master and a student. They present ...

Background Information

Introduction. The teenage years may be the most confusing for teenagers but it is also a period of great stress for parents. On the one hand, parents are relieved that their kids can now do things on their own unlike when they were younger when they are very dependent. But on the other hand, it is precisely this capacity to of doing things on their own that brings in a lot of stress for parents. Children at this age also begin to distance themselves from their parents and prefer to communicate more with their peers. Some would even have boyfriends/ girlfriends ...

Successful Communication within Interpersonal Relationships

I would like to start by congratulating you on your engagement and wish you a happy and fulfilling life as a couple. Interpersonal communication refers to the interaction two or more individuals have between them. All kinds of relationships are developed and sustained through individuals’ interpersonal communication. As a couple, you must be conversant with tools of interpersonal communication that help in the maintenance of relationships as well as conflict resolution. The success of your relationship will be determined by your adherence to the major tools that guide interpersonal relationships. These tools include; emotional intelligence, self concept, assertive behavior and perceptions, personal ...

Introduction

Scholars and historians have always speculated the significance of the 19th century and all the events that happened within that period to religion, particularly Christianity. According to a review conducted by a group of researchers from the U.S., the 19th century was indeed a significant period for religion (Rosenberg 1973, 3). Pair the events that occurred within the whole 19th century and the events that occurred from the start until the end of the renaissance period, and that could be a very strong formula that could clarify most, if not all, puzzles and mysteries associated with religion and its development.

The objective of this ...

Introduction

Debate has been ranging on whether the United States should pay reparations to African Americans for slavery. Arguments have been given in support for reparations while some people do not advocate for the reparations for slavery. Reparation is a term of law that has existed for centuries. It refers to the duty and responsibility of the wrongdoing party to rectify the damage it may have caused to the injured party (Winbush, 2003). In order for reparation to be fair, it must be able to wipe out all the damage caused and its consequences so that the injured returns to the ...