Essays on Plato

Essay On Political Science

1). Plato would agree to Winston Churchill’s famous proclamation because Plato had already witnessed ignorance and irrationality of the demos, or voters, during the Peloponnesian War, who had voted for disastrous campaigns and for the execution of Socrates. According to Plato, democracy cannot work because of the demos. Knowledge and understanding to an ample extent is necessary for a good government, and competent demos are necessary for democracy. Based on his agreements, Plato would argue that demos rarely make rational decisions, that most ordinary people are just not capable of governing themselves by pursuing serious education. Plato believed

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3 Pages

Example Of Essay On Euthyphro-Plato

Euthyphro – Plato

Euthyphro looks at the issue of holiness and how it can be noticed. Crito deals with responsibility as specified by the law whereas Phaebo the human soul. In apology, we see Socrates trying to proof his innocence in Athenian court bringing in new religious beliefs misdirecting the young generation. This is Plato’s most profound defense critical to the philosophy of the society. None of the characters agrees with author’s views each of them arguing with their own line of thinking. They examined and critically questioned every statement and as it winds up it gives an impression that

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3 Pages

Example Of Aristotle Research Paper

Aristotle is one of the most well-known philosophers. His views on the idea of metaphysics have been upheld for hundreds of years, he truly seemed to be a man with a wisdom that transcends time. Metaphysics is the study of theory or reality. Sometimes the term is also used in relation to transcending reality of the physical world. Metaphysics is the search to look beyond what we see to discover the reason for existence. This topic is one of great interest to Aristotle. While both have great insight into metaphysics the essential disagree on all theories. By looking at

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4 Pages

Research Paper On Aristotle

According to Knight (114) Aristotle is known as the Greek Philosopher who left a mark in the philosophical word. He learnt most of his philosophical ideas from Plato. In fact together with Socrates and his teacher Plato, most of the western philosophy is attributed to them. His philosophies were the first to left a mark in the western philosophy physics. Indeed even his student Alexander the Great became just as good as he was. Aristotle’s writing covered a wide range of topics including politics, morality, metaphysics, logic, aesthetic and science. Aristotle’s physics was quite impressive and they

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4 Pages

Term Paper On The Good Life

Philosophy is the pursuit of human awareness and knowledge for the purposes of being happy and content. Early philosophers such as Descartes and Plato used their works to present their thoughts on life and other social issues such as justice. In this paper we will analyze Meditations on First Philosophy by Descartes and The Republic by Plato before comparing the two philosophers’ ideas on the good life.
Descartes has made a significant contribution to ethics. Some critics have faulted his philosophies for focusing exclusively on epistemology and metaphysics with little on moral philosophy and politics. Much of this criticism

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4 Pages

Essay On Greek Philosophers

(I/2) Aristophanes and Plato are among the three primary sources of information about Socrates, including Xenophon. Aristophanes, the playwright, is the earliest source, who claimed that he knew Socrates in his early years. In 423 B.C., Xenophon and Plato were still infants, when Aristophanes produced his comedy The Clouds, in which Socrates appears. During Socrates’s trial and execution, Plato was about twenty-five.

When it comes to having been acquainted with Socrates, Aristophanes’s account is favored since Plato was some forty-five years younger than Socrates, so he must have been acquainted to him in his later years. However,

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3 Pages

Example Of Research Paper On Do You Agree Or Disagree With The Argument On Humankind’s Condition In Plato’s

Plato is a revered classical Greek philosopher whose teachings continue to be applied to this day. He was a student of Socrates and lived from 427 BC to 347 BC. Among his highly regarded teachings is the classical allegory of the cave tale. In the story, Plato applies metaphoric techniques to highlight how human kind view and perceive reality wrongly. Precisely, the allegory’s message is that our senses are deceptive as they are just imperfect reflections of the reality that can only be seen clearly by those who yearn for knowledge in a disciplined manner (Blackburn 33). This

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4 Pages

Honesty And Plato Critical Thinking

The importance of honesty runs deeply throughout human nature. One of the most common manifestations of honesty has to do with money. Mark Twain, one of the famed American cynics, wrote that “honesty is the best policy – when there is money in it.” When there is a financial (or other material) incentive, people tend to be more likely to be honest. However, building a track record of dishonesty can be corrosive to the soul; in Star Trek V: The Final Frontier, the entire course of the story centers around being honest about one’s inner pain instead of concealing

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Criminal Justice

4 Pages

Democratic Constitution According To Thucydides Aristotle And Plato Essay Example

Democracy is a type of governance that originated in ancient Athens in the sixth century. This word has a number of definitions one of them being a government in which all of the people in that society enjoy an equal amount of power politically. This government in modern society is exercised through the right citizens have to vote for their leader of choice. This, however, does not necessarily mean that there was no form of democracy anywhere else in the world apart from ancient Greece. In fact, research has proven that there existed democratic governance in one form or

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7 Pages

Election 2012 Research Paper Examples

President Barrack Obama position on abortion is pro-choice. In a proclaimed in his statement during the 38th anniversary of Roe v Wade that the government is not entitled to intrude into private family matters. He supports the Supreme Court decision to protect women’s health and also says that the women should be allowed their right to choose in the matter of abortion. He says that policies should be initiated to prevent unintended pregnancies and to protect pregnant women.
Plato believed that the fetus had life before it was born. He did not wholly support abortion neither was he

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1 Page

Example Of Research Paper On Platos Views On Music

Plato’s Views on Music

Plato is renowned for a number of reasons, ranging from his contributions towards mathematics and philosophy, through his writings on the Socratic dialogues, to his contributions on knowledge as a matter of recollection as opposed to learning, study and observation. One of the less celebrated contributions was however, his views on music, with his reflections on the relationship between the body and the soul attracting greater attention. Pelosi (2010) however, attempts to shift the focus to the value of Plato’s treatment of the phenomenon that is music.

The author argues that an investigation into how Plato conceives the

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2 Pages

Metaphysics Research Paper Example

Metaphysics

According to Fine (2012), giving a definition to the term “metaphysics” is difficult due to its varying meaning depending on when it is used – whether it may be in its ordinary English usage or its Philosophy definition. However, if one depicts its philosophical trait, metaphysics discusses and argues about the nature of reality. Unlike other sciences or branches of philosophy, metaphysics mostly utilizes methods that constitute generality of the questions it tries to understand – namely “what is there?” or “what is it like?” Those who study this branch of philosophy often attempt to understand and clear out any notion

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6 Pages

Essay On Knowledge Vs True Belief

There is a question as to what usefulness it does for a person to hold true beliefs particularly knowledge; this leads to the question of regarding the value of knowledge, as in what is the greater worth of possessing truths in regards to knowledge? The theory of knowledge appears in a number of Plato’s dialogues; utilizing Socrates as his representative, he undertakes the question of what it implies to know something (Plato 13).
Socrates declares the reality of the Protagorean principle within a limited number of cases; firstly, Socrates associates true opinion with the famed Daedalus sculpture; according

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5 Pages

Final Paper The Sovereign And The Philosopher-King Term Paper Examples

When you stroll through that red-bricked part of Philadelphia that features Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, the Franklin Mint, and the other historical sites where the Founding Fathers sat down and penned the Declaration of Independence, it is easy to wax eloquent about the nobility of the American experiment in democracy. After all, it was a ragtag group of revolutionaries who, upset about being told what to do by the government that had established the colonies where they lived, decided that they would stop paying taxes to that government and would instead declare their own independence. Rather than submit

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5 Pages

Example Of Essay On The Adaptability Of Virtue Ancient Greece And The Setting Of Moral Value

The evolution of moral values follows the arc of ancient Greek society, from its martial antecedents in the Homeric age through the blossoming of high culture that immortalized the Athenians to the subjective meditations of the Stoics. The series of armed conflicts that archaeologists have identified as the Trojan War (circa 1200 B.C.) were manifestations of ancient Mycenaean culture, an Indo-European civilization characterized by warfare and the virtues of physical courage. From this heroic past came the concepts of arete, or “excellence,” and agathos, roughly translated as “good.” A close reading of Homer reveals that “agathos is used to

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6 Pages

Mid-Term Examination Critical Thinking Example

Philosophy 102A

Herein I answer the following three questions:
[2]”I discoveredabout the poets that no wisdom enabled them to compose as they did” What do poets (and, presumably, artists of all sorts) lack, according to Socrates?
[3] Some people appear to defend this argument: if you offend my religion, I have a right to break the law, doing violence to you or your fellow citizen and their property in your own country and abroad. Given Socrates’ central argument in Crito, what might he say to that?
[6] Plato writes of “Beauty itself” and “Good itself.” What does he mean by “

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3 Pages

Balance And Harmony Leading A Life Of Meaning Essay Examples

BALANCE AND HARMONY

Abstract
The concept of the secular saint is continually given meaning as part of an ongoing and wide-ranging philosophical and academic debate. The secular saint is defined by the degree to which he, or she, participates in the debate that shapes meaning and identity. To truly embody the qualities of the secular saint and live a life of meaning, it is important to maintain balance within oneself, to keep in harmony those aspects of the spiritual and secular that give one direction and purpose. By striving to maintain balance, the secular saint creates meaning in life. Some of the

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8 Pages

Essay On The Virtuous Person In Socratic Or Buddhist Tradition

Greek philosophers like Socrates, Plato and Aristotle valued reason above all other characteristics and argued that it separated human beings from plants and animals, and like Buddhist philosophy elevated spiritual truths over material concerns. The Greek idealist philosophy was not as completely divorced from the physical universe as Buddhism, however, even though both agreed that the soul was immortal. They also regarded virtue as being its own reward and defined it as seeking higher spiritual and moral values rather than money, power and physical pleasures. Often their ideas have been misunderstood in that they thought the highest level of

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9 Pages

Example Of Plato Republic Critical Thinking

1. In Plato’s Republic, Thrasymachus presents several arguments in favor of the position that Might makes right. Explain three of his arguments. Do they explain how things are in the real world, how they ought to be or both? Explain. Regardless of which option you choose, which of the three options would represent the strongest ethical position?
Thrasymachus believes that justice does not really exist at all, except in the minds of naïve idealists like Socrates, and that only power matters. In other words, he is a classical realist and cynical supporter of power politics, which may

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5 Pages

Example Of Literature Review On Dantes Inferno

The link between Virgil and Limbo is that Limbo is the area of hell which is the home of Virgil. When he and Dante reach this first circle, Virgil tells his companion that his pale complexion is not a sign of terror; instead, it is sympathy for his fellow people, as they all share Limbo as their home. In fact, he has friends in here. In this realm, the sinners also sigh, but not as noisily or excruciatingly as the neutrals. Distressed by these peoples’ troubles, Dante solemnly questions Virgil as to whether anybody is permitted to escape Limbo,

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Criminal Justice

1 Page