Essays on Premise

Article 1: Boyer, Pascal. Human instincts that fashion God. 2001. Retrieved from, http://www.nous.org.uk/Boyer.html.
Inference concerns a logical conclusion based on evidence. One arrives at inference after consideration of the face value of the evidence. This clearly indicates that inference is not the result of systematic analysis nor is it the result of testing of evidence. Therefore, in order to note an inference one should achieve a conclusion based on evidence obtained concerning the aspect under concern.
- Ad populum “Faith is not always necessary
- Ad Ignorantium “Human mind may have evolved to experience the world in domain-specific ways”
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Introduction

What are we going to do on our paper? A broad map of what we are going to do with this paper is that we are going to look at three different premises found in a sentence and look at the conclusion it’s going to have. In this, the first premise is; in order to have a purpose, something must be intended to play a certain role. The first premise contains two more premises, which leads up to the conclusion. The second premise that comes from the first premise is; for a certain role to be played by ...

The Central Intelligence Agency was established courtesy of the National Security Act in 1947. The agency has by large retained its structure and form until the recent changes introduced in 2004 courtesy of the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act. However, by and large, the agency has often remained with one primary mandate. This entails the collection of intelligence for the consumption of policymakers in the United States of America. This role calls for a higher threshold of ethics and moral conduct given the sensitivity of the function in question. It is imperative to appreciate the fact that intelligence ...

Persuasion is an important goal of public discourse and it can be achieved in many ways. However, since ancient times, politicians, salesmen, and public figures, often resort to invalid argument or fallacies to persuade people to accept that what they express is true. This can be made intentionally or not, but the arguments made this way are wrong nonetheless. This work analyzes three arguments taken from different internet sources, to spot fallacies committed identifying the premises used and the conclusions they arrive to. This way, one can find out what the argument is trying to prove and why its ...

In the Crito, an astonishingly solid claim has been made by Socrates about the authority of the state, in terms of the principles of right and wrong behavior. However, his claim does not seem consistent not only with another underlying claim that has been made in the Crito, but also with particular claims that have been made by him in the Apology. The purpose of this short essay is to argue that it is actually possible to interpret the claims that Socrates makes about the state’s authority in a way that inconsistencies with other claims are removed.
At ...

Natural selection is a premise advanced by Charles Darwin to explain the evolution of the human race. Darwin argued that evolution was based on a survival for the fittest strategy, and so some features of early humans evolved to ensure they dominated their ecosystems. This premise is applicable in analyzing the evolution of racism among the American society. Howard Zinn recognizes that whereas early African-Americans in the United States were treated as servants and not slaves, they were never regarded as equals to the Americans. Borrowing from Darwin’s arguments, it is evident that the natives considered the introduction ...

Abstract

Many establishments are faced with the decision to do laundry on-premise or off-premise. To make the right decision considerations are made on what benefits one stands to reap and what set backs one may encounter. On- premise laundry will ensure flexibility in scheduling, more control over the whole process and reduced costs.
Laundry issues are a real concern for most establishments including hospitals, food service industries , hotels and manufacturing industries. In order to decide whether to operate an on-premises laundry or to out- source one considers quantities of laundry and frequency of need. The laundry selected should handle the ...

Exercise 1: Your March 3 (00) editorial describing the deeded lineage of Willamette Meteorite overlooks a salient aspect of the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community’s claim to the artefact. The pervasive ramblings of the United States Cavalry across Indian land had a very coercive effect on Indian willingness to sign treaties in 1855, when the land on which the meteorite rested was obtained by the treaty. The Willamette Meteorite doesn’t belong in the Museum of Natural History any more than the Brooklyn Dodgers belong in the Los Angeles.

Answer: The above paragraph can be reformulated as premises and conclusion as follows:

Premise 2: The land on which the ...

Introduction

Controversy has always characterized the study of international relations, particularly in terms of politics. The complexity of such field has enabled the applicability of many theoretical models in studying politics in the international arena. There could be no “one-size-fits-all” approach, as there is an understanding that several theories have attempted to explain phenomena within international relations. Three theories – neorealism, neoliberalism and classical realism, stand out as among the most prominent ones applicable in studying international relations, with each tending to construct distinctive interpretations.
This study seeks to establish that of the three aforementioned theories, classical realism ...

Question 1

The Conclusion made in the second argument is that there was a reason behind the start of the existence of causal reality. I do believe that the conclusion made is true. This is because causal reality is a reality that is observed or experienced as a result of a certain occurrence. In my opinion, all causes or occurrences exhibit some result, which ultimately, lead to the existence of a certain reality.

Question 2

The conclusion made in argument two has been properly supported by the premises given in the same argument. This is because the first premise in the second argument ...

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1 Introduction
Since the 1930s a new philosophical direction developed almost without recognition of the public. Since then it gained in importance, till it has reached quite recently the predominant role. While this philosophical movement was in the beginning described as Logical Empiricism, or Neopositivism it is nowadays much more accurately described bas Analytical Philosophy. It conducts language and notion analysis on the basis of logic. Gaining popularity in the last years it has altered and even erased some old concepts of classical philosophy.
- Vienna Circle
The Vienna circle was a philosophical school ...

The debate over abortion has been raging for quite some time in our culture. In recent times, one observes that abortions have become commonplace. Most supporters primarily argue with respect to autonomy and women’s rights with respect to abortion. On the other hand, the pro-life supporters argue with the fact that the act of abortion results in the killing of a fetus. Since the act of killing is morally and ethically despicable, pro-life supporters use this argument as a foundation. On a moral basis too, Kantian ethics renders abortion as an immoral act for a number of different ...

Philosophy of Space Exploration

Introduction
Philosophy stands as quite an universal way of solving problems related to values, existence, mind, knowledge, reality, reason, and language. In philosophy, there are various methods of dealing with such problems by looking at their magnitude, practical approach and their reliance on ways of thinking. Different philosophers have varying classifications of distinctive philosophical or intellectual points of view, rather than inflexible and universal sets of beliefs. Space exploration has become among the fields that philosophy has shaped, particularly through secular utility maximization, which basically posits that maximizing developments to the benefit of greatest amount of people is duly ...

Self evident truths according to the Declaration

According to the Declaration, all people, men and women are created equal, and that the creator has given each person the unalienable rights like the right to life, right to liberty and right to happiness. Also in the Declaration truths is the institution of government. In this truth, the government is founded amongst the people and it obtains it’s fair and just powers from the assent of the governed. This is affirmed by Armitage (2007) “the governed have got the powers to abolish a government which do not hold unto ...

Critical Thinking –Argument Support Mechanics

When a certain argument is false, an individual is supposed to be cautious in his opinions. However, the logical validity of an argument is its internal consistency and not the truth value. For instance, when an individual argues that there is a wet wall in the street, but nobody has seen the rain. The argument of this statement is correct since the opinion must accept the argument’s premises truth. Thus, it is extremely hard to refute an argument based on false premise since its truth cannot satisfy all the involved parties. The conclusion of an invalid argument should ...

Introduction

The relationship between tenants and their landlords should be harmonious and mutual. This calls for respect and understanding from either side (Luba, & Forster, 2009). However, governments have introduced laws and regulations that govern the relationship between landlords and their tenants. These laws and regulations basically award certain rights to tenants, while also providing certain rights and responsibilities to the landlords. There have been cases, where many landlords violate these regulations i.e. failing to make certain repairs or charging exorbitant rental prices on their tenants (Luba, & Forster, 2009).

General Analysis of the Case

Considering the case of James, there are various issues that emerge; to ...

Businesses of all kinds need to devise a plan with which to follow as they grow and expand. Growth of a business could involve moving to a new premise, production of new and better products in larger quantities than before and so on. Kelly as an entrepreneur who has specialized in the food industry only makes lunch currently. However with a chance to expand and grow the business, she needs to plan for the growth and expansion. As her plan for growth involves shifting base and improving the business form in general, her plan for business growth should be ...

Concept Definition

Social structure refers to the pattern within the culture organization through which social action takes place. It is also defined as the arrangement of roles, organizations, institutions, and cultural symbols that are stable over time, often unnoticed and are changing more invisibly. Social structure enhances and constrains what takes place in social life (López & Scott, 2000). The definition, however, is altered from time to time on different levels of socio-analysis. In macro-sociology, social structure is understood as social institutions, socioeconomic stratification, or other relations between large social groups that are patterned. On the micro-sociology dimension, social structure is ...

Hate Crimes: Definitions and Introduction

A “hate crime” are “criminal actions intended to harm or intimidate people because of their race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion or other minority group status,” as listed in the works of Herek (1989) and Levin and McDevitt (1993). In the 1990s, the issue of hate crimes, or “bias crimes,” has generated rising attention from activists, policy makers, and social analysts. Much of the amplified concern has displayed an inference in that all criminal activities have adverse impacts for the victim, bias crimes must be considered as a unique case owing to their heightened effects on the victim of the ...

Illegal Downloads I believe the practice of illegal downloads is another form of stealing. The way I see it, is that you’re taking something produced by someone else without pay or asking permission, which is equivalent to stealing. Many of us do illegal music downloads. It’s a common activity people do because they don’t want to spend hundreds of dollars just to get the latest song. I’ll be honest; I used to do illegal downloads, until one day I read an article of a woman arrested from the illegal downloading. She ended up paying for ...

When asked “Who is Doctor Who?” most people today know the Doctor is the protagonist and title character of the BBC television science fiction series. Some may also know that Doctor Who, and was featured in two cinema films and one made-for-television movie. Fans may also know about the wide range of spin-off novels, audio dramas and comic strips associated with the series. That is because Doctor Who celebrated its 50th anniversary last year making it the world's longest-running science-fiction program.
That was not the case when it premiered in 1963. Back then it was a small budget children’ ...

- Identify the key premises used by Nava and Dawidoff and by Sokolowski in their arguments regarding the legalization of same-sex marriage. Identify which type of premise each is. Diagram and evaluate both of the arguments. Should the definition of marriage be limited to a man and woman and intrinsically linked to reproduction as Sokolowski argues, or should the definition change to take into account changing views of marriage and family? Present an argument supporting your position, referring back to the role of definitions discussed in Chapter4 0n pages 118-119 (It is about Social Errors and Biases "One of ...

INTRODUCTION

The internet is termed as a revolutionary change in every society because of the technological and societal changes it brings about. The ease of access and exchange of information has become a phenomenon that is replacing old concepts. Companies are outsourcing their services to companies located overseas through the internet. The place and time of working has been greatly impacted by the internet. People work from the comfort of their homes at any time of the day and night possible through improved internet connectivity thanks to technologies such as fiber optics. The paper will review some of the current ...

Philosophy

Compare and contrast the concepts of determinism, compatibilism and libertarinism as outlined in chapter 4. What are the weaknesses and strengths of each of these positions? Which one do you believe is the most likely to be correct? Why?
Determinism is a term that was coined in the 19th Century to explain causal law in the motion of atoms in structures. Today it is a philosophy that is believed to be metaphysical because it uses laws of physics to explain sociological phenomena. This philosophy is based on the premise that in order for something to happen there must be ...

Introduction

Whistle blowing refers to the process through which an employee or employees reveal information concerning the organization that is harmful and detrimental in nature. Often, the information is brought out to the public domain do the chagrin of the organization and its management. Whistle blowing should be divorced from investigations, spying or other kinds of cover ups and revelations. It also must be noted that whistle blowing must not be in bad faith or in the interest of the employee who reveals the information. This paper shall examine the elements of whistle blowing with a keen coverage on the ...

Cloning

1.0 Historical Background
During mammalian reproduction, the sperm fuses with the egg. During this process, both the egg and the sperm contribute half of the genetic material resulting into a genetically unique individual. On the other hand, cloning involves the development of an organism or cell that has identical genetic materials to the parent. Thus cloning can be defined as producing a copy of DNA, cell or organism asexually. This definition is not a clear reflection of what people considers cloning to be thus raising perennial and heated debate on the ethics and morals of cloning. However, it worth ...

Introduction

In this discussion two articles have been selected for reflection. They are ‘Prisons for our Bodies: Closets for our Minds by Patricia Hill Collins (2004) and Keeping Sex in Bounds by Abby Ferber (2004). First a summary of both articles will be presented. Afterwards an interpretive analysis of gender and intersections will be explained. Thirdly, my personal reflections will be offered and finally an evaluation of how both articles articulate contemporary gender issues will be highlighted.

Summary of Articles

Prisons for our Bodies: Closets for our Minds - Patricia Hill Collins
In Prisons for our bodies –Closets for our Minds Patricia Collins ( ...

Logical Thinking Worksheet

Use the following questions to guide you through your exploration of logical thinking and arguments. Answer the questions as completely as possible, and provide examples where needed.
1. What is a logical argument?
A logic argument is a pattern of thinking that seeks to determine the validity of an idea or action by analyzing and making inferences which then results in a conclusion (Maboloc, 2006, p.5).

2. When and how do we use them?
A logical argument is used when trying to determine whether something is true or not. In case the statements leading to a given conclusion, premises, ...

Executive Summary

Real estate management has traditionally played a major, albeit little appreciated, role in all organisations. With escalating real estate prices in most world economies, the role played by this department should be even more pronounced. This should be especially so in light of the fact that but for personnel, no other factor is costlier than real estate. From the aforesaid, it is a cinch that proper management of real estate with a view to reducing costs can and should lead to significant reduction of operating costs of a firm.
Non-profit organisations are especially under pressure ...

1. Rock musicians are contributing to the decline of language by singing in a slurred, mumbling manner.
1. The premise of this statement is that all rock musicians sing in a slurred, mumbling manner, and also the hidden premise that singing in a slurred, mumbling manner will lead to the decline of language. The argument infers that all rock musicians sing this way and that singing in this way is depreciative to language. Due to this, the conclusion is that all rock musicians are leading to the decline of language.
2. The author seems to be oversimplifying the issue, ...

Introduction

Deidre Sklar published her commentary “Five Premises for a Culturally Sensitive Approach to Dance” to provide premises as to why dance, as a form of art, is imbued with cultural values. The five premises include the following: “movement knowledge is a kind of cultural knowledgeis conceptual and emotional as well as kinesthetic,” and “intertwined with other kinds of cultural knowledge,” getting the meaning of dance requires looking “beyond movement,” and “movement is always an immediate corporeal experience” (Sklar). It is important to note said premises in further understanding the cultural significance of any given kind of dance. This study, ...

Introduction

What is marijuana? How is it defined and why is it controversial in the US? According to the foundation for a Drug-Free World (2014), marijuana refers to the term used to describe the dried flowers, seeds, and leaves of the Indian hemp plant. In many instances, marijuana is often interchanged with the term cannabis. The Foundation for a Drug-Free World (2014) mentions that the hallucinogen chemical found is cannabis is known as THC, and may vary substantially from each different batch of marijuana. At the street where it is mostly sold, marijuana is commonly referred to as pot, dope, ...

Can you please ensure that the referencing conforms with the OSCOLA standard (available at http://www.legalcitation.ie/page5/files/OSCOLA%20Ireland%202011.pdf

·         Can you please ensure that all web links in the footnotes work, and lead the reader to the correct cite

·         Can you please use English Ireland or English UK as the default language (as distinct from English US)
What I need that those points has to be solved within 18 hours. Please as my submission day is Thursday. also I do not want you to change anything in the piece of the paper just make sure from what I ask for, also I would like you to add Hyperlinks in the footnotes and the reference

Acknowledgement

The preparation of this thesis would not ...

Term Paper: Jean Jacques Rousseau vs. John Locke

Economic inequality is a menace that has been witnessed in the developing and the developed nations since ancient times. Legislation regarding the ownership of property has drawn heated criticism from various scholars and human rights activists. John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau are among the activists who have expressed strong ideas concerning the issue of ownership of private property. John in the Second Treaties of Government takes a soft stance. He defends the natural right of acquiring private property despite the economic inequalities that the move bears to the people of the nation. John’s stance on the matter has ...

What is Machiavelli’s View of Political Power? Is the Prince an Immoral Text?

Indeed, the Prince is a seminal treatise on governance and the concept of the nation state. In the treatise, Machiavelli provides an illuminating conception of the state and governance. In his composed and combative approach, Machiavelli offers a viewpoint that essentially departs in a radical manner from what at that time was the typical conception in the mindset of the societies in question. The brief of this paper shall be to briefly examine Machiavelli’s view of political power and by extension assess whether the Prince is an immoral text. While the former task requires a discussion, the latter ...

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Poverty in Canada is attributable to several economic and political factors of the nation. Since Canada is among the largest economies in the world, its growth and development ushered in an era of continuous economic reform and social welfare triggered by public policies. In that case, it is noteworthy to state that Canada is a nation that has gone through a series of progresses and recessions , with both having deep roots on economic and political underpinnings (Raphael, 2011).
Throughout the history of Canada, providing welfare to the poor has become central to ...

Introduction

It is not in doubt that both World War One and World War Two left an indelible mark on the global landscape both literary and otherwise. The two world wars were momentous events throughout the history of human civilization. Millions of lives of soldiers and civilians were lost during the two wars. Very many crimes against humanity were committed during the two wars. However, the two wars served as important catalysts in the transformation of the political and socio-economic environment around the world and Europe in particular. The two wars accelerated the downfall of many feudal kingdoms that existed ...

Abstract

The hippocampus is a part of the limbic system found in the temporal lobe. Hippocampal neurogenesis, the ability of the hippocampus to generate/produce new neurons all through to adulthood, has been linked to emotion moderation, spatial navigation, learning, memory, and cognitive function. These functions are usually impaired in depression and anxiety and hence the speculations that hippocampal neurogenesis plays a critical role in the etiology, pathophysiology and even the treatment depression and anxiety. The hippocampal neurogenesis hypothesis attempts to explain the role of hippocampal neurogenesis in the development of depression and anxiety based on findings from various studies. Findings ...

Introduction: Explaining Nationalism

Nationalism provides for an underlying concept explaining the organization of humanity. Normally, nationalism bases its definition on the importance of a shared system of beliefs and heritage that characterize different forms of identities. As the world itself is diverse in geography and living conditions, it is inevitable for people across the globe to coalesce with one another based on the sameness and coherence of their consciousness and experiences. Along the way, they develop a closer sense of identity the more they find themselves affected by a certain event, particularly those whose landmark effects have enabled ...

Introduction

Autonomy, defined as “self-directing freedom and especially moral independence” (Merriam-Webster, 2013), is a concept that encompasses human rationality. It is a notion that has strong linkages to the idea of freedom, although those definitions have different concepts based on various perspectives. Notwithstanding the variations, autonomy is a feature that characterizes the freethinking nature of humans. With freethinking comes openness to accept any possibilities that could emerge as consequences to particular actions thought autonomously. ...

Overconsumption of Sucrose and Fructose may contribute to certain types of Cancer
1. Introduction
Though it is hard to establish, the link between cancer and glucose does exist. This is especially disturbing given the fact that the link between diabetes and glucose has been of particular interest to the science community for the past three decades. The bottom line is that most of the problematic cum chronic illnesses in the world today are to a large extent lifestyle diseases. In fact, research has advanced to the extent that the link between strains of diabetes and those of cancer can ...

The basic premise behind Director Judd Apatow’s comedy, The 40-Year-Old Virgin, is obvious from its title: its main character, Andy (Steve Carell), is still a virgin and his friends at work want to help him remedy that “problem” by attempting various schemes to help him lose his virginity. As with other comedies, Andy experiences many pitfalls, embarrassing moments, and humiliating situations before finally marrying an understanding woman, Trish (Catherine Keener), and having his first sexual encounter with her.
A good comedy is difficult to make, but because the directing and acting in the movie is superb, The 40-Year-Old ...

Introduction

One of the most controversial and most-talked issues in the field of medicine is the topic about the use of complementary and alternative medicines. Apparently, there are two sides in this story. Can it really help improve the health outcomes of the patients or it is just a form of a make-believe drug just like other drugs that only offer placebo effects to users? Some people believe that complementary and alternative medicines have positive effects especially when treating specific diseases. On the other hand, some also believe that it cannot heal diseases like most approved, proven, and tested medications.
...

1.0 Introduction
For an act to be deemed as criminal attempt, the perpetrator must express the intent to commit an act whose result would constitute a crime and take considerable steps towards attaining his goal. For as far back as the 14th century, historians have scattered evidence that there was punishment for attempted felony if there was serious harm incurred in the course of the perpetration of crime. Attempt cases involving coin money, dueling and threats were punished by the Court of Star Chambers in England in the 16th century. It took years for the law to come up ...

Abstract

It is an undeniable fact that security is a major issue for any developer as he sets up his premises. Statistics indicate that the rates of disappearance of property come with a low level of security measures. For this reason, it is vital for premise owners to put in place some measures to ensure the security of their property. This essay looks at the various areas that are potential burglar entry points. It then looks at the various methods of improving security within the compound.

Potential Security Vulnerability

Physical security is one of the issues to consider when setting up a premise. ...

Increasing Sales Revenue for Books R Us

The underlying premise as to how sales revenues should grow
In the case of Books R Us sales revenue is stated per week starting on January 19th – 23rd 2004 up to May 3rd – 7th 2004.

As stated clearly in the information provided by Bob, our company’s president the sales revenue consists of:

Book sales from actual activity by telemarketers
Services rendered by the company to its clients other than selling books
Charges levied by the company for items not inclusive of a) and b)
This brief background information provides the basic framework for our construct.
The underlying premise as to how sales revenue should grow is based on the following;
Sales revenue is influenced by the ...

The presence of someone or a particular kind of service in a place can influence the number and types of people visiting a given premise. The author stopped visiting Starbucks in 2003 once his most favorite attendant left the premise. “…I stopped going because Erika was no longer behind the counter… Once Erika disappeared from Starbucks, so did I…” (Line 2)He could not continue visiting the place as he had liked Erika and Erika already knew him and his set of orders. This made him like the services being offered as Erika had already mastered his orders. He ...

Thesis

Sources
In arguing his thesis, the author uses multiple sources to show the diverse patterns intimacy when the Chinese, who lived in the hinterland of British Columbia, are compared with their counterparts in Chinatowns, with the latter showing more liberalism. One of the categories of sources used by the author to argue his thesis is the reports prepared by different scholars at the time. These reports give accounts on different aspects that are important to the author’s thesis. The Canadian census is also utilized richly as a source, especially where statistical information to track the growth of Chinese ...

The police are sworn to serve and to protect fundamental human rights by ensuring that the criminal justice system plays its primary role in upholding justice. Police attempt to accomplish this goal by investigating, interpreting and communicating this information. This series, while often leading police to correct conclusions, is at its essence a process easily influenced by subjective forces, which ultimately have the ability to effect the cognitive abilities of police officers and creating biases. Unfortunately, as a result, justice is not always upheld because cognitive biases in decision-making have led to the abuse of human rights and the ...

Abstract

The strong abilities of Romans to manipulate their physical environment via the development and use of strong military forces has led them to acquire several tracts of land across Europe, with its end as the Roman Empire having become memorable in scholarly works due to its sheer expanse. The magnanimity of the Roman Empire is perhaps best measured by the largeness of its territorial acquisitions. This study finds that the strong military forces of Rome has enabled it to two more consequential forms of physical manipulation – the slaughter of many people supporting Roman rivals and the systemic acquisition of ...

In every person’s life, marriage is considerably one of the most important highlights of their lives as this signals their commitment to one another and a new life. Many consider marriage to bevery serious business as many couples opt to take a long time to determine whether they can enter such commitment or just stay separated. However, there are a few who would undergo marriage and later on file for divorce due to irreconcilable differences and other reasons that would show the other is unfit for such commitment. For years, divorce remains as a hot topic for many ...

Introduction

The Association of Australian Convention Bureaux (AACB) is a destination marketing organization that consists of individual city and regional bureaux dedicated to marketing of their regions as appropriate destinations for Meetings, Incentives, Conventions and Exhibitions (MICE). However, the bureau is concerned with the promotion of Australia as a whole. The AACB is particularly mandated with the responsibility of marketing Australia as a destination where visitors can find a variety of attractions and facilities that can suit their business and pleasure needs. The objectives of the AACB are twofold; first, it’s mandated to conduct sales and destination marketing activities, ...

Cooper in, “Applying the Design Approach to Public Administrative Ethics” and in “the Conclusion” examines the application of ethics in public administration. On the other hand, Gawthrop in, The Moral Dimension of Democracy, examines the application of morals and ethical frameworks in the secular societies. The two authors in one sense look at the separation of the moral from the legal. In one way, the message communicated in their arguments is that while morality may not necessarily be legal, it is necessarily for purposes of complimenting the law. This line of argument restates the initial one by Cooper as ...

Located outside Target store location

The observation is a study of altruistic behavior of adults toward strangers. One goal in the study is to determine if the presence of an audience motivates a person to be charitable. Hudson and Bruckman (2004) theorized an individual of a particular personality will respond more to the opportunity to participate in a charitable contribution if others are aware of the donation. This may be evidenced in a donation when the plate is passed n church when a person feels others are watching. Some religious organizations include an envelope to conceal the amount of the donation. In this way, ...

Color Signals in Human

For more than 20 years there has been confusion and contradiction about whether and how the visual system can examine the motion of pure color patterns that contain no luminance variety. Three new papers have reported proof that, given their force, color patterns match luminance designs in the motion related sensations and utilitarian attractive resonance imaging signals. They evoke in people, and in the neural signs they inspire in the motion region of cortex of acting monkeys. This key aspect of the most seasoned and the most modern of cognitive neuroscience strategies decisively reject the proposal that color signs ...

The first argument Aquinas presents in the favor of the existence of God is the argument of the prime mover. This is probably Aquinas’s most solid argument with a clear logical follow. Aquinas argues that some things in this world are, inarguably, in motion. Everything that can be moved or has a potential to move is moved by something else. Every object is set into motion by another object. Only an actual object in motion can set another potentially moveable object into motion. Every object is either actually in motion or potentially in motion. No object can be ...

Reader’s Log

As someone who watches a lot of films, I also talk to many other people who watch them and love to talk about them. Among these people (and many others), there are directors that many people consider ‘dumb’ or ‘lazy’ filmmakers, like Michael Bay (the man who makes the Transformers films and The Rock, usually responsible for what people consider big, dumb action films). However, when I evaluate their arguments for why using the four tests, I am not sure that they have much of a leg to stand on; I am firmly of the belief that, while Michael ...

I. Introduction
In this research paper, the relationship between science and religion is examined in terms of the potential for a harmonious coexistence. This is an old debate and currently it is a vitally significant one. The view of science and religion as warring enemies has historic roots. The Catholic Inquisition was known to persecute and execute people considered heretics because of their belief in science and scientific things. The Church found science as an explanation offensive. Galileo Galilei is one of the most well known of the victims of the Inquisition. He was imprisoned and forced to do ...

Euthyphro defines piety as what the gods love. However, Socrates, who is under the charge of impiety, disagrees with this definition. The argument is based on this disagreement, as well as the definition by division. In this case, Socrates asks Euthyphro to provide another word that comes after piety. Socrates uses this strategy to provide counter arguments on the definitions provided. For this definition, Socrates recognizes that it is of a universal nature but criticizes it on the account that the gods may disagree on the basis of what is good and pleasing to them. In this case, different ...

Chapter One: What Kind of Equality Does Sharia Law Provide?

The Problem
Gender Imbalances in the Saudi Arabian Workforce. The Saudi labour market currently presents a series of impressive economic prospects for Saudi Arabia. Moves to improve the Saudi economy through diversification have since earmarked the necessity to raise the value of the Saudi labour market mainly through the improvement of their skills. Mainly possessing a petroleum-based economy bearing the ubiquitous label of being among the largest producers of oil in the world, Saudi Arabia recognizes the need to sustain its economic growth and development through means apart from a highly valuable yet depleting resource. The fact that diversification ...