Essays on Socrates

Essay On Piety, Justice And Holiness In The Dialogue Of Euthyphro

ABSTRACT

Despite repeated requests in the dialogue, Euthyphro is not able to instruct Socrates on any subject, of course, but he does have certain ideas about the gods, piety and impiety that are rather limited and narrow compared to those of the philosopher. First and foremost, he understands piety, justice and morality to be legalistic, and a question of obeying certain rules while punishing criminals and evildoers. Indeed, he is so certain of his understanding of these questions that he is even willing to prosecute his father for murder. He then goes on to define piety as actions that are

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3 Pages

Example Of The Unexamined Life Is Not Worth Living Thesis

In my point of view, I am interested and I agree with Socrates’ statement that “the unexamined life is not worthy living”. This is because the principle behind the human existence was spiritual and personal growth. Unless people examine and reflect upon their life, it could be hard for them to grow as they understand the true nature. When people examines themselves, they undergo a pattern of behavior. As a result deeper reflection gives way for understanding intuitive programming, an essential element that runs peoples’ lives.
In this case Socrates argues that people should be in a position to

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1 Page

Essay On What Are The Main Things That Socrates Tries To Teach Alcibiades Does He Succeed

Socrates is a renowned philosopher and great adviser to both Alcibiades and Critias. He was famous of the doctrines and teachings he once shared to both great leaders of Athens particularly to Alcibiades. He teaches him on how to practice virtue; to pray with no specific god, but certainly not to Christ, and exercise moderation on any hasty action that he’s going to make. On the other hand, Alcibiades never confirms that he learned the doctrines and philosophy solely from Socrates, but partly contributed to the ideas he had. Socrates acted more as a friend rather than a

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The Oligarchy Plato’s Republic Essay

The book The Republic is a summary of Socratic dialogues written by Plato. Theses dialogues presents Socratic and Plato’s views on important elements of the state: justice, man of honour, order in the city and state. Besides, dialogues demonstrate ancient perceptions of soul, immortality, the role of philosophy and poetry in the development of society. The Republic consists of 10 books. The eighth, ninth and tenth is a discussion of pros and cons of various existing political regimes and forms of government.
According to Socrates and Plato there are five forms of ruling: Timocracy, Oligarchy, Democracy, Aristocracy and

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2 Pages

Role Of Wisdom In True Virtue According To Meno And The Phaedo Essay Example

As in all other Socratic dialogues, Socrates demands that it is necessary to first understand the true and correct nature of that which one wishes to understand by correctly defining its essence. He requires a full definition which is not fragmented, as only this can clearly explain the essence of the issue at hand. According to Socrates, in order to understand whether virtue can be taught, one must first understand what virtue truly is. He prioritizes correctly defining terms, before pursuing the path through which one may fully understand the term.
Meno’s first suggestion is that there exist

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3 Pages

Essay On Definition Of Justice By Sophists

The issue of whether Thrasymachus and his definition of justice serve a constructive purpose in society is one that undergoes vigorous interrogation by Socrates. Thrasymachus, being a sophist like Socrates has strong beliefs on what justice should consist of. However, Thrasymachus, and his definition of justice act to undermine his ethos of being considered a teacher of wisdom. It is apparent through Thrasymachus’ various attempts to prove how authority in society is considered superior that in reality what he reveals is his lack of compassion for others. This lack of sympathy for others ultimately is what accounts for his

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3 Pages

Essay On Euthyphro: The Concept Of Piety

When Euthyphro, a great theologian, meets Socrates the great philosopher outside King Archon’s court, he is amazed that such a great man as his friend Socrates could be prosecuted. After exchanging casual regards, they narrate to one another the reasons as to why they are waiting outside the court. It becomes apparent that Euthyphro is at the court to sue his father for the murder of a servant of his. Conversely, Socrates is at the court as a defendant after a young man, who Socrates considers wise has leveled charges of incitement against him. Socrates becomes interested in

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Criminal Justice

3 Pages

Example Of Essay On Euthyphro

In the Euthyphro, Socrates and Euthyphro have a discussion in which they seek to define the concept of holiness. Socrates ran into Euthyphro at the king’s court and leans that Euthyphro is accusing his father of murder. His father was indirectly responsible for the death of a servant who had killed another person. He took the servant, bound him and threw him in a ditch while they waited for advice on what they should do to him. By the time the messenger returned, the man was already dead. For this, Euthyphro was going to prosecute his own father

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3 Pages

Example Of Essay On Euthyphro-Plato

Euthyphro – Plato

Euthyphro looks at the issue of holiness and how it can be noticed. Crito deals with responsibility as specified by the law whereas Phaebo the human soul. In apology, we see Socrates trying to proof his innocence in Athenian court bringing in new religious beliefs misdirecting the young generation. This is Plato’s most profound defense critical to the philosophy of the society. None of the characters agrees with author’s views each of them arguing with their own line of thinking. They examined and critically questioned every statement and as it winds up it gives an impression that

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3 Pages

Communication Argumentative Essay

Essay 1: Compare And Contrast How You, Lao Tzu and Homer Would Respond To The Old Testament

Lao Tzu is the spiritual leader behind the philosophy of Taoism. He is best known for his writings which currently form the foundations of Taoism. Taoism basically seeks to help people achieve harmony and peace with nature through distancing themselves from the world. It encourages people to avoid issues happening around the world as the only way in which they will attain inner peace with themselves. Homer was also a philosopher and one of the first influential writers in Greek. He was known for his many poems which were used as a standard to evaluate ones level of education

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9 Pages

Essay On Greek Philosophers

(I/2) Aristophanes and Plato are among the three primary sources of information about Socrates, including Xenophon. Aristophanes, the playwright, is the earliest source, who claimed that he knew Socrates in his early years. In 423 B.C., Xenophon and Plato were still infants, when Aristophanes produced his comedy The Clouds, in which Socrates appears. During Socrates’s trial and execution, Plato was about twenty-five.

When it comes to having been acquainted with Socrates, Aristophanes’s account is favored since Plato was some forty-five years younger than Socrates, so he must have been acquainted to him in his later years. However,

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3 Pages

Example Of A Summary Of The Euthyphro Essay

In the Euthyphro, an ancient Socratic dialogue, Socrates, an eminent philosopher meets Euthyphro, a renowned theologian outside King Archon’s court. After exchanging the usual regards, Euthyphro expresses his shock of seeing Socrates at the court. He enquires to know what could have possibly brought the scholar to the court, not expecting to hear that Socrates was the defendant, which surprisingly turns out to be the case. Apparently, Socrates has been summoned to the court after being accused of corrupting the youths in society. Euthyphro does not know how Socrates corrupts the youth. Socrates explains to him that Meletus,

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Criminal Justice

3 Pages

Socratic Method Critical Thinking Sample

SOCRATIC METHOD

The Socratic Method is named after the classical Greek philosopher and teacher Socrates (ca. 470-399 B. C.), is based on the practice of disciplined, rigorously thoughtful dialogue. Socrates engaged his students with continual question after question in an unending search for truth and answers. He sought to get to the individual’s views by asking several questions until a contradiction was exposed, thus providing the fallacy of the initial assumption.

The Socratic Method is a tool used to engage individuals or groups in a discussion, using probing questions to get to the heart of a subject matter, stimulate critical

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1 Page

Assisted Suicide Critical Thinking Example

According to Socratic philosophy, a person is born with full knowledge of everything that they need to know. The experiences they go through only serve as a revelation of what they already knew. This therefore implies that there is nothing new on the face of the earth and that man is born with the knowledge of their life and events that follow. Relating this to assisted suicide, which has been a topic of debate of whether it is right or not, we realize that a person is endowed with the power to make and implement decisions (Gorsuch, 2009). The

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1 Page

Socrates Hands Essay Sample

In the novel, ‘always outnumbered, always outgunned’, the author William Mosley frequently references the protagonist’s hands. The protagonist, Socrates Fortlow’s hands get described as massive and ‘rock breakers’. It is with this ‘rock breakers’ that Socrates murdered a man and a woman almost three decades ago. The novel follows the story of Socrates Fortlow after his life behind bars. Socrates has come out of an eight year prison sentence from Indiana state penitentiary for murder (Walter 21). This paper will aim towards analyzing the struggle of Socrates as he controls his boundless rage compounded by his massive

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2 Pages

Essay On Euthyphro

The concept of holiness emerges in the dialogue when Socrates attempts to understand the essence of holiness and piety. Socrates asks Euthyphro what he has to say of pity and tries to give in the definition on what he thinks the gods feel about (Jowett, 2008). This then triggers the discussion of piety and holiness between Socrates and Euthyphro. The discussion that they have suggests that Euthyphro is not reasoning along the right lines. Euthyphro holds that whatever is approved by the gods is holy. Through his skillful argument Socrates clarifies that the definition is insufficient. Even though

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3 Pages

Example Of Redemption Essay

Redemption refers to the act of getting saved from error, sin or evil. It is the act of delivering oneself from sin and preventing evil. Redemption involves making up for something bad that an individual may have committed. ‘Always outnumbered, always outgunned’ is a novel by Walter Mosley. The novel follows the story of Socrates Fortlow. Socrates has come out of an eight year prison sentence from Indiana state penitentiary (Walter 21). This paper will analyze redemption as a recurring theme through the novel. Throughout the novel, the author focuses attention on the main character, Socrates, as he tries

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2 Pages

Essay On Knowledge Vs True Belief

There is a question as to what usefulness it does for a person to hold true beliefs particularly knowledge; this leads to the question of regarding the value of knowledge, as in what is the greater worth of possessing truths in regards to knowledge? The theory of knowledge appears in a number of Plato’s dialogues; utilizing Socrates as his representative, he undertakes the question of what it implies to know something (Plato 13).
Socrates declares the reality of the Protagorean principle within a limited number of cases; firstly, Socrates associates true opinion with the famed Daedalus sculpture; according

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5 Pages

Example Of Critical Thinking On Platos Protagoras And Aristotles Ethics

Question 1

According to Aristotle, virtue is simply a state of character. Every person has a character that results from the repetition of certain kinds of habits or activities. Aristotle defines ethical virtue (or excellence) as a positive character trait. It is the excellence in fulfilling a particular function. Virtues are not inborn, but rather, developed by means of habits. However, the capacity to develop virtues is inborn. Aristotle notes that, not every habit imparts virtues; some habits work against virtues.
Aristotle concludes that ethical virtue or excellence is a characteristic that involves choice. The choice result from observing the mean,

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3 Pages

Mid-Term Examination Critical Thinking Example

Philosophy 102A

Herein I answer the following three questions:
[2]”I discoveredabout the poets that no wisdom enabled them to compose as they did” What do poets (and, presumably, artists of all sorts) lack, according to Socrates?
[3] Some people appear to defend this argument: if you offend my religion, I have a right to break the law, doing violence to you or your fellow citizen and their property in your own country and abroad. Given Socrates’ central argument in Crito, what might he say to that?
[6] Plato writes of “Beauty itself” and “Good itself.” What does he mean by “

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3 Pages