Terrorism College Essays Samples For Students

- What does the USA PATRIOT Act permit with regard to the surveillance of suspected terrorists? Based on past experiences and ongoing public debate, what public criticism might arise if I speak out in favor of increasing the use of surveillance?

The USA PATRIOT Act, which stands for “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism,” holds the explicit objective of expanding surveillance activities, as part of an immediate response to the September 11, 2001 (9/11) attacks (EPIC). Being a counterterrorist response by Congress, the USA PATRIOT Act was signed into law by ...

1. A "Virtue of anarchy" (or a positive effect of the constant threat of the use of force) in the international system according to Kenneth Waltz. (From Anarchic structures and balances of power, mainly Virtues of Anarchy)

Kenneth Waltz argues that countries reside in a state of war. Nation-states are guided solely by self-interests both internal, such as economic and military power, and external, by forming alliances and counter blocks. Some countries may have military potential and can use it anytime they want as a means of self-interest. K. Waltz implies that this violence is due to the anarchy, or chaos ...

Summary: The rhythm of capital and the thearter of terror:

The article elaborates about an Errorist International, which is a worldwide artistic and cultural movement started in 2005 whose core is the Buenos Aires - based artist collective etcetera. It uses photos, videos, artworks, theatrical works and poetic manifestations and interventionist performances to demonstrate and show their support for human rights. The group’s most photogenic and unmistakable trade mark is their weapons made from cardboards. They came together during the protestation of the presence of President George W. Bush. Most of the members are self-taught artists born in Argentina and Chile in the 1970’s and most of them ...

On the unfortunate afternoon of February 26, 1993, an explosion originating from the underground parking area of the World Trade Center 1 occurred, taking the lives of six (6) civilians while injuring another 1,042 (Antiterrorism Historical Vignette, n.d.; Greenspan, 2013). The explosion which occurred at exactly 12:17 pm of the said date came from a yellow Ford Econoline van which was traced to have been rented from a Ryder dealership in New Jersey, USA (Parachini, 2000; Greenspan, 2013). The massive explosion, but failing to achieve its main ...

The status of international law is a subject that is still up for debate, particularly as it relates to issues such as the War on Terror and issues of greater international justice. As the world grows smaller, and a smaller number of people can affect the safety and security of a number of nations all across the globe, it is ever more important to establish the role of law in how terror threats and declarations of war should be responded to. In recent years of the War on Terror, these questions have become increasingly pertinent to the current situation regarding enemy combatants. ...

Data mining refers to the computational process useful for the discovery of large sets of data, which employs methods on knowledge for artificial intelligence, statistics analysis, machine learning and database systems. The data mining process aims at extracting information from a set of data to transform it into a clearly understandable form that is useful for further analysis. Apart from the raw analysis move, the process involves database and data management processes, data pre-processing, model and interface considerations, interestingness metrics, considerations for complexities, post processing for obtained structures, visualization, as well as online updating (Frand, 2013).

On the other hand, data ...

In the past, many critics note that the American media continues to manipulate stories about counties around the world. With this manipulation there is discrepancy in the modern way the media omit, twist, and report inaccurate and often biased information about other countries in the world. In Australia, the media presents Islam as a religion laced with violence. In fact, much of the public’s knowledge about the Muslim and Islamic affairs stems from media reports that cloud the perception of the people. Many critics in Australia point to the fact that the media the listeners judgment about the events ...

It is hard to evaluate the work of Henderson “The context of the state of nature” as it presents fairly one-sided approach to human behavior and international world order. The Hobbes was famous with his claims “man against every man”, but it should be critically assessed whether this notion is relevant to nowadays realms.

The terror was common practice in Europe, I must admit, starting from French Revolution. Power by all means was the motto, and terror served as the main tool to acquire power and to stay in power. The realism prevailed up to the end ...

Technology is becoming the odd of the day. The more technology advances, the more people get interested in its use and looking at how humanity cannot work without technology it is amazing. There are several things that technology has enable people to do and will still enable them to do. By looking at such, it becomes impossible to look at the dangers of using the same. It is very important to notice that when the deal is too sweet, then one has to think twice. Much time is spent on the internet and people cannot realize its hazards, they ...

Introduction

The current condition of chaos and terror use as an end in itself in the contemporary America is what Christopher Nolan presents in his film The Dark Knight. The contemporary Americans chaos and terror prevalence is the most significant issue portrayed in the movie. The plot of the movie appears similar to the current situation of the contemporary America. The Gotham city where the whole criminal and chaos occur is a replica of the American cities lifestyle where greed, money and crime are rampant. The Villains like Bane and Joker are a reflection of the notion of fear, chaos and mass ...

“Munich” is a movie directed by Steven Spielberg. It is a movie based on the true story of the assassination of Israeli athletes at the Munich Olympics in 1972. “Paradise now” is a movie directed by Hany Abu-Assad and it is a story about suicide-bombers. The two movies have a lot in common especially in bringing out the true picture of the things happening around the globe. The two movies are emotional since they bring out the true picture of destructive activities that happen, but are only heard from a distance. People only experiences the destructive activity by watching them on television, experience ...

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was signed in April 4, 1949. NATO is an intergovernmental military alliance, which has its headquarters at Brussels, Belgium, and it is based on the North Atlantic treaty or agreement. The organization has a collective defense system where member countries mutually agree on the defense mechanism in response to the external attacks (Andreas et al 76)
The presence of NATO in Afghanistan has been beneficial to the Middle East though some people argue that it has increased conflicts and misunderstanding than before. The NATO ongoing operation in Afghanistan and Iraq has enhanced strategic ...

The world portrays certain patterns in the way contemporary issues arise. These patterns are only reasonable since issues arise and spread within a certain region before extending to the rest of the world. Furthermore, many families, nations and communities share common beliefs, laws, economic and political predicaments among others. Such matters as ecological concerns also affect certain groups of people who live in a similar resource endowed region. Therefore, matters such as climate change or environmental conservation are concerns for the entire community. Issues such as international terrorism and proliferation of nuclear war are also matters of concern to the global ...

Introduction

Terrorist is a national issue, and every country should have great mechanism of dealing with this issue that is threatening the security of many nations. Various studies have recommended changes in various approaches used to respond to terrorism. Terrorism threat has generated debates concerning the organizational aspect of the problem. They have focused on organizational structure, intelligent, collection and budgetary priorities. Various studies have suggested a bigger role to the military in combating terrorism while others call for a new structure which will fight terrorism.

How to develop counter-terrorism plan

The United States safeguard their core values. They stand for equity, dignity, hope, freedom and opportunity for ...

(School/University)

Habeas Corpus in the era of terrorism

In a 5-4 ruling, the United States Supreme Court declared that individuals held as “enemy combatants” at the American detention facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba have the right to immediately initiate legal proceedings for habeas corpus petitions in the US criminal justice system to denounce the legality of their detention.
Majority of the inmates in the facility have been detained under hellish conditions, bearing with alternating instances of torture and forced isolation, for more than half a decade. Regrettably, during all the time that these people were forcibly detained under such horrific conditions, none were given the right to ...

Against Government Surveillance

The issue of security keeps coming up each and every time government surveillance is mentioned. It is something that makes most individuals squirm and fringe; especially the rich and famous. The concern on where the line should be drawn has caused a lot of discussion from various parties. This then gives rise to the question: where should the line be drawn? This is majorly due to the fact that the government feels that what they do is protect their citizens, as opposed to spying on them.
Politicians have especially, fallen for the government “bait” with some of them feeling ...

The War on Terror which is also referred to as the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT) is applied to an international military campaign that was initiated after the September 11 2001 terrorist attacks in America. As an international military campaign, it was intended to eliminate militant organizations such as al-Qaeda, and other terrorist groups so as to end terrorism. The war on terror has taken different directions and phases. Although the results have been good, a lot is at stake (Gardner 624). Nations such as the U.S have spent billions of dollars to end the menace. As a result, death, anger, ...

The Patriotic Act first came into effect after the 9/11 terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon in Washington D.C. At the time, it seemed like a very good idea and many Americans were in support of the act as they viewed it as a plausible way of deterring future acts of terrorism. Most of the country was still in shock after the devastation caused by the terrorist attack and naturally, they rallied behind what they thought was an effective response to this major setback. It is clear that the people at that time ...

U.S. Intelligence
U.S. Intelligence
In the past years, the main test of the quality of U.S. intelligence community was their capacity to gauge the capabilities and intentions of the Soviet Union and the terrorists. However, so far the overall performance of U.S. intelligence has not done well at detecting Soviet military forces other than those positioned for a nuclear strike against the United States (Greenberg and Haass, 1996). They have failed mostly in forecasting accurately what the Soviet government and terrorist intends to do in the future. This is so because the minority in the intelligence community tends ...

Introduction and Thesis

As of today, the world grapples with many challenges to international peace and security. The rising cases of terrorism and proliferation of small arms, for instance, threaten efforts to foster peace and security. In the face of the threats to peace and security in different parts of the world, United States needs a foreign policy to chart its broad agenda for interacting with other nations of the world and for protecting her national interests. However, many are the times when the country’s foreign policy is misinterpreted. For example, there are claims that the country’s foreign policy is aimed ...

Terrorism is the use of guerrilla war tactics by weaker parties to launch attacks on a stronger party or its unsuspecting civilians. The affected parties usually result to use of strong military force to annihilate the forces responsible. This is the war against terror. A good example is the vigorous effort put by the USA in finding Osama Bin Laden and Sadam Hussein. However, the cost of stopping such forces of terror has been very high. First, many soldiers have been deployed to remote areas to look for the leaders of these terrorist groups. This involves the use of a major part ...

Terrorism is inevitably not a deprived man’s use of power. Terrorism is the illegitimate use of politically motivated violence or threat against the public or state. Although nations can justify war, they can hardly justify terrorism. According to the just war theory, war and terrorism are different. We cannot categorize terrorism as a war. Terrorism is detrimental to the society as it dislocates peace and leads to loss of innocent lives (Smit, 2005). It is a threat to national security, economic and social development.
Though the world may not be pretty, vehemence is not the answer. No religion can command a ...

‘Instructor’s Name’

‘Subject’
Obedience to Authority
“Hypothetical question: If you had free reign over classified networks for long period of time, say, 8 ‐ 9 months, and you saw incredible things, awful things, things that belonged in the public domain, and not on some server stored in a dark room in Washington DC, what would you do?”
- Bradley Manning
The above words were uttered by the Whistleblower Manning, who released classified documents of US Intelligence, which among others showed how US Army meticulously murdered Iraqi citizens including children. He revealed some troubling information about the repercussions of the ‘ ...

Introduction

Drones refer to the remote-controlled aircrafts used in carrying missiles or bombs in order to attack the terrorists and facilitate the security of the U.S. The drones are used by the U.S to kill the terror suspects in Pakistan and the Middle East countries like Yemen, Afghanistan and Somalia. The use of drones started after the 11th September 2001 attack on the World Trade Centre in the U.S. The U.S claims the use of drones while, on the other hand, some proponents argues that the use of drones makes the situation very dangerous.
One of the advantages of ...

Introduction

This study seeks to provide concise yet comprehensive information on the value of diplomacy in combating terrorism, which is an issue of grave concern to the international community. Diplomacy, in the context of terrorism, posits invaluable virtues for resolving matters between conflicting parties in international relations. The organization of human beings within communities – a phenomenon that traces back to early history, has rendered the use of diplomatic skills and reasoning, given varying community interests that tend to conflict with one another. It is notable to consider that engaging in warfare has become the predominant method for dealing with international affairs ...

Part 1

Mass media is extremely useful in defining how certain issues are handled in the society. The flow of information in the media has influence various activities and decisions in the past following the sensitivity of the kind of information that members of the society release. However, different people will have variant views on certain issues as they are reported by the mass media. Recently, there have been extensive reports on revolts in North Africa, as well as the Middle East. These reports have led NATO interventions as the solution to the rising levels to a country like Libya.
Based ...

Introduction

These dynamics changed dramatically after the terrorist attacks in the United States of America on the eleventh of September. The military presence of the United States of America in Afghanistan leveled the training camps. This offered a second chance for the economies in this region to address the economic and to a large extend social problems. Even in the light of this glaring opportunity, the countries in Central Asia were not willing to take the second chance offered to them by the international community. Presently, terrorists are taking charge in many of these states. This has increased the global security risks.
...

Background

Nuclear attack is a serious issue that even countries with superior weapons such as United States do not want to imagine. It can result into a horrific devastation which could lead to the loss trillion dollars in damage and even plunging the word economic into a deep economic crisis. During the presidential debate of 2004 US campaigns, both then the President George W. Bush and Senator John F. Kerry agreed that a nuclear terror attack was biggest worry on national security threats. During the September 11, 2001 terrorists attack on US, terrorists demonstrated the desire to have mass causalities. There are threats from ...

Questions

According to Robert A. Pape, What is the main strategic objective of suicide terrorism and to what extent is it effective, if at all?
Terrorism is a strategic effort to achieve political goals through intimidation and fear. The targets are governments, and normally the objective is to make them change policies or withdraw forces from a given territory the terrorists view as theirs. Suicidal terrorism seeks to maximize the number of casualties at the cost of losing support to the terrorist cause. Coercion and the threat of future of even more attacks are what create the political leverage in suicide ...

The paper seeks to explore the scope of war, trying to explain how powerful nations of the world, ironically escalate war and terrorism while claiming to cease it. The paper seeks to explain how these nations dismiss peace movements in times of war. The paper enters into murky depths to explore the justifications these nations give like stamping out terrorism, installing democracy, and eliminating fascism. These nations also claim that the y have good political wills to “get rid of world of evildoers”. This paper tries to analyse how Gene Larocque speaks to the Studs Terkel about “The Good ...

Question 1

Torture has been considered as a serious human right violation all-round the world. Torture is prohibited by each country and also the international law. The use of torture on individuals has an effect on their political and civil rights. This issue was the first to be addressed by the United Nations in 1949 after it was formed. The international law as set out by the United Nations is against any form of inhuman and any degrading activities to humans and cannot be accepted at any cost. Torture is the inflict of harm or pain or emotional trauma in any human ...

English

Introduction
This paper will discuss the ethical challenges between human rights and national security. The issue addressed specifically in this paper is: “Should the United States government compromise human rights to achieve the objectives of international security”.
After the September 11, 2001 bombing in the U.S., strict security measures had been taken by the government to ensure the security and safety of the people. The U.S. government implemented the National Security Agency (NSA) Warrantless Wiretapping Program, by allowing the warrantless wiretapping of the citizens despite the violation of the right to privacy. The primary objective of the ...

Question 1

The government of the former President George W. Bush was lenient in the control of torturing of terrorist suspects. In a statement through the department of justice, his government issued a document confirming the torturing of Al-Qaeda suspects. One of the most common ways of torturing suspects was through waterboarding. This is a technique of covering a suspect with a cotton cloth over the head then pouring water over it to block any breathing avenues (the mouth and nose).
The technique is extremely painful and has numerous resultant effects of the individual that is tortured. Sources close to the former president that have ...

English

OUTLINE

Introduction

1. Essay is about the ethical challenges presented between human rights and national security. The issue addressed specifically in this paper is should the United States government compromise human rights to achieve the objectives of international security. The U.S. government implemented the National Security Agency (NSA) Warrantless Wiretapping Program, by allowing the warrantless wiretapping of the citizens despite the violation of the right to privacy.
2. After the September 11, 2001 bombing in the U.S., strict security measures had been taken by the government to ensure the security and safety of the people.
3. The primary ...

Banking for the World

Memorandum
I would like to begin by congratulating you as our employees for your dedication and sacrifice at work. You are a significant pillar in this company as the success of our business revolves around your skills and talents. It is my honor to let you know that we are always grateful of your adherence to changes as well as directions that we extend to you.
Since employees form a critically sensitive part of an organization, we will always find you paramount to know what is happening in the country. Lately, we learned of terrorism attacks that are likely ...

For example Elizabeth L. Angeli, Department of Psychology, State University.

This research was supported in part by a grant from the Sample Grant
Program.
Angeli, Department of English, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 55555
Evaluate how the freedoms contained in the Constitution are affected by terrorism today.
One day after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States, President George W. Bush vowed that “we will not allow this enemy to win the war by changing our way of life or restricting our freedoms.” Despite that, few months after this statement the security policies ...

Security has and continues to remain as one of the primary concerns that should be addressed by various nations. Precisely, lack of security in any given state injures progress on various matters. Evidently, terrorism and nuclear war occurs as the major issues that have and continue to threaten the security of various nations. Nevertheless, living under the threat of nuclear war would more intimidating than living under the threat of terrorism. This is because nuclear war poses more dangers than terrorism. To be precise, nuclear war entail the use of nuclear weapons whose effects are felt over time. Precisely, ...

Abstract.

The special forces of the United States army are an integral part of national security and perhaps the most valuable asset as far as the war on terror is concerned. These forces focus primarily on stealth and precision when carrying out their operation thus coming up with results with pinpoint accuracy. These forces will play a major role in the war against terror in the future as the have the capability as well as the capacity to curb terror attacks during their inception. These Special Forces especially come in handy when dealing with unconventional warfare and an enemy that is ...

After the tragedy of the eleventh September 2001, terrorism has become one of the most discussed and researched issues not only in the United States of America, but all over the world. Politicians and the military discuss reasons that lead to terrorism, as well as measures that should be taken to prevent it. This essay is aimed on analyzing an article devoted to the issue of terrorism and reasons for it. the article was written by Edward Newman in 2007. One can see even from the title of the article “Weak states, state failure and terrorism” the main reasons ...

Scholarly Personal Narrative Writing

Introduction
Taking a view of the recent history, one cannot but encounter the fact that the profitable relationship between media and terrorism appeared to come to normal. Analyzing some of the most remarkable acts of terror, it becomes apparent that media use appears an integral part of the operation efficiency; to cut a long story short, in order to conduct the successful terrorist attacks, the gang leader needs to take into account the significance of media support attracting attention of the public and the authorities.

Media Objectives

One of the most characteristic features of modern world, together with globalization, is the huge ...

Summarize the importance of planning for an act of terrorism and how you would assess your risk to these types of threats
Preparedness and effective planning play a vital role in business continuity in emergencies and calamities including terrorist attacks, tornadoes, fires, and floods. All businesses should have primary and contingency plans for terrorist attacks to ensure the safety of employees and assets. The businesses should also have plans and alternatives for continuing business activities and functions after an act of terrorism. The increasing incidences of terrorism, bombings, and shooting amplify the significance of planning and preparedness for acts ...

Arundhati Roy was born in 1961 in Shillong India. She grew up to become of the renowned activist in India criticizing the government on various issues and even donated money she was awarded to educational institutions, publishing houses and the people’s movement in India. She noted that the American economic policy hurts many people making it to be hated. She points out up to 500,000 Iraq children died due the American policy. In 1979, the American recruited Mujahedeen to fight on their behalf to destabilize the communist regime in most of the Arab countries. ISI and by ...

Throughout history terrorism has been a part of the global society and along with the world globalization trends terrorism has also become more advanced and organized in its nature. Alongside the digital commerce has been born and today, it appears to be an inevitable part of the world’s daily life. In fact, globalization can be held accountable for both terrorism and digital commerce: first, it nurtured numerous intercultural tensions which in turn gave a rise to terrorism, facilitating the means and conditions; and second, together with the technology innovation it raised world’s commerce to new highs.On the other hand, ...

As far as the mission of USA Homeland Security is concerned, I believe that it must adopt an all-hazard management approach for handling both natural and man-made disasters as well as contemporary terrorism threat. It is not an untold secret that geographical boundaries neither are respected by natural disasters nor by terrorism. Even though it is not possible to avoid such incidents, the Homeland Security Department must become competent for minimizing the effects of tragic and unfortunate events. It is extremely important to understand that such emergencies can be effectively dealt if Homeland Security adopts technology-based consequence management. Moreover, ...

World Affairs

Introduction
The lexicon on international peace and security has changed after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. Homeland security has become an important paradigm for the United States. While USA has altered its security structures and created homeland security as an independent vertical, Europe has retained homeland security as part of the broader security structure. The difference between the American and European approaches arises primarily from the European viewpoint that terrorism is a part of a continuum and not a new development (McLean, Wallace, Soppitt, Parrish, Silander & Irving, 2011).
Over time, homeland security has grown to encompass all calamities. Apart from terrorist ...

Question 1

In the recent past, terrorist activities have been on the rise. The greatest contribution to the terrorist activities is the domestic terrorists who unite with the international terrorists to commit crimes. There has been a rise in domestic terrorists because of such as racial supremacists and racial hate groups (Norwitz, 2009). The domestic terrorists’ activities escalated in the 1980s. Domestic terrorists are usually organized into paramilitary groups that follow a specific military style. With the help of the international terrorists, they convert weapons to fully automatic firearms.
The international and the domestic terrorist usually target the government that includes the ...

NSA 2

Introduction
The United States National Security Agency is responsible for counterintelligence operations pertaining to the monitoring, collection, and analysis of global data (National Security Agency, 2014). These counterintelligence operations include eavesdropping, wiretapping, and other types of electronic surveillance used to intercept threat against the United States. In recent decades, the NSA has also assumed responsibility for all counterintelligence operations for cyber and network warfare. Due to the changes faces of terrorism, the NSA counterterrorism strategies must also adapt to new threats posed to the United States.

Counterterrorism Tools

In the Information Age, terrorists possess the ability to deliver computer viruses ...

There has been an upsurge in religious terrorism in most countries. According to Griffin, the vice has been brought about by the development of the modern secular lives and its acceptance and adoption among the people. The values of most religions have been said to be eroded by the emergence of the recent irreligious lives. The issue has brought a lot conflicts among the religion people especially the Islam, who feel that their religion has been compromised (Griffin, R. 2012). The Muslims fear to lose their identity as Muslims that necessitate them to engage into attacks that will help them ...

Abstract

A series of four terrorist suicide attacks on September 11, 2001 used the highjacking for airplanes to crash into the Twin towers in New York City, the Pentagon in Arlington, and an attempt to impact in Washington, DC. The 9/11 Commission was created on November 27, 2002 at the request of President George W. Bush in direct response to the attack. The 9/11 Commission presented its report on July 22, 2004; it is officially called “the Final Report of the National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. The United States Department of Homeland Security was created in ...

The International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL) was established in 1923 as the International Criminal Police Commission (ICPC) to facilitate international police cooperation. Interpol’s primary focus is on public safety and battles corruption, drug trafficking, child pornography, human trafficking, weapon smuggling, war crimes, genocide, computer crime and intellectual crime among others. It is politically neutral. Its charter has forbidden it from undertaking activities or actions of a religious, military, political, racial matters and it is strictly forbidden to involve itself in such matters.

Al-Qaeda and Al-Shabaab in East Africa (Somalia, Kenya, Tanzania)

Al-Qaeda has recruited members and had their operations in Africa as a whole and in East Africa in ...

Introduction

I believe that people should have a positive view about technology. The standard beliefs of the society are that drones are used to carry out terrorism acts (Quintero 1). Additionally, many maintain a totally negative attitude towards emerging technologies claiming they interfere with normal human life and go against God’s teaching. The innovation of drones presents new and ethical issues that brought a lot of controversies from different leaders in religion, politics, and research. The complex nature of this issue requires a quick intervention in order to make the public understand the benefits of this technology in terms of maintaining security, conducting ...

Security studies approaches have evolved over time in the international arena. In the globe currently, there are major driving forces that influence the advancement of global security studies. The reasons cited for this change include deep power politics, technological innovation and crucial events in the international security arena. Moreover, other reasons include institutionalization, local dynamics of intellectual deliberations. It is of immense significance to discover which forces are of massive significance that makes the decision in denoting a security incident. (Mukherjee, 2013). Core factors like realism and liberalism also feature prominently in the discourse of regionalization of security matters in ...

Undeniably, Morocco is the most significant regional allies around the Globe. It has been experiencing a number of political issues that has made it difficult for proper political administration. However, Morocco has been very successful in its operations as a partner in trade activities, as well as, in counterterrorism. It is one of the lucky African countries that receive considerable U.S. aid for its businesses, development, as well as, bilateral trade and international investment. The Assistance received from the US has helped the country to thrive in its economy following the 2006 Free Trade Treaty. As a country, Morocco benefits from the ...

The World Power: What has the foreign policy of the United States since 9 11 taught us about the nature of power in the contemporary world?
In the history of each country there is a moment which is called a moment of grief, a memorial day. It is the day that nation never forgets. The whole world never forgets. It has become a black page in the book of their history. Such black page in the Book of American Nation we may call the 9th of September 2001. It was the day when many people died, because of the terroristic act:

The September 11 attacks killed 3,000 people and caused an estimated $10billion of damage.

Four ...

Who are state and Non-state Actors in International Relations?

International relations require the action of state and non-state actors to become a reality. These actors may be any entities or individuals who play a role in facilitating international relations. There are two types of actors: states and non-state actors. States are the major players in international relations, but they are also greatly influenced by non-state actors. Non-state actors are organizations, institutions or individuals that have strong political, social, and economic power that enables them to influence relations at both the national and international level. However, they do not identify with any country. Cunningham and Pearlman define non-state actors as “an organized ...

Torture is considered to be one of the cruelest and severest methods of punishment or investigation, which expresses human violence towards other people. It is mostly used by the CIA in order to get secret information from the terrorists and prevent the future terrorist acts. Although this kind of severe act of inflicting physical or psychological pain was prohibited in most of the countries, the debate over legislation and necessity of torture are continuing among the society till today. Plenty of arguments were given by the adherents of torture, the main aim of which is proving that terrorists deserve ...

Zero Dark Thirty is absolute thrill-ride starting from the very first shot of the movie till the last shot. Kathryn Bigelow and Mark Noel are one of the very few genuine creators in the cinema industry. Hurt Locker was a masterpiece. The amount of research and authenticity that the visionary director dedicated in the creation of this visual ecstasy is unbelievable. The writing of Mark Noel is crisp and flawless. The originality and the depth of the screenplay, story and acting is amazing. The facts and figures are mind-blowing. The skeleton of the movie is comprehension on some basic factors ...

This is a designated terrorist group that has been found guilty of grave human rights abuses and ethnic cleansing. The group was formed in the year 1999 from Al-Qaeda group in Iraq. Since its formation, the group has been actively participation in varied violent acts of suicidal missions on civilians. Currently, the group has undergone varied reforms to control almost a third of Iraq and Syria. The group is greatly known for its viral internet videos on beheading incidents on human. The movement is also taking the opportunity to take part on the Jihad war which is specifically against the Zionists.

The Hamas

...

Osama bin laden set the Islam militant group, Al-Qaeda. Established around 1988 to 1989, it aimed at fighting for the Muslim community during the soviet war of the Middle East. United Nations, NATO and other movements concerned with world peace, declared al-Qaeda a terrorism group. Amongst other demoralizing terrorism activities, they mercilessly brought down the American Twin towers, killing and injuring a substantial count of innocent people. Al-Qaeda carries out its activities in Iraq Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia and Yemen.
In Iraq, followers of Al-Qaeda identify themselves with the title Mesopotamian Jihadists. Before terrorism, they helped Iraq in the establishment. They ...

Al-Qaeda is an Islamist organization composed of radicalized Islam followers who engage in terrorist activities; the group adheres to the Sunni Islam. Osama bin Laden founded and headed the international terror group. The group has firm origins in the Middle East countries with links and allies in almost all other nations of the world. The group mainly targets Americans and their allies. It also attacks people from different faiths, other than Islam. Al-Qaeda has roots in Iraq, Afghanistan, Saud Arabia and Yemen.
Al-Qaeda in Iraq came under much scrutiny and publication during the tenure of President Saddam Hussein. ...