Essays on FAO

Doctor

ABSTRACT Young people in the United States are battling depression in record numbers, reaching an all-time high of 3 million patients in 2015. Researchers are continuing to search for alternative or additional methods than therapy and medications to improve depressive symptoms in teenagers and young adults. Some studies have demonstrated that as possible option in easing depression is physical exercise. In addition to assisting mental health issues, exercise promotes social interaction, physical health, and appearance. However, research has focused primarily on adults and therefore additional studies are needed with focus on the impact of exercise on depression in young ...

Urban Parks in Central Business District

Vegetation is a key element in the continuation of life. It provides clean air, ground cover, and food for living things. Moreover, it plays the role of balancing the earth’s atmospheric temperatures. However, the urbanization of nations brought about depletion in forests as the workforce required more energy and fuel resources to propel its activities. In other places, the presence of arid areas made it hard for its inhabitants to reclaim lost land and improve. In the last one decade, there are concerns raised by different environmental bodies showing their concern towards depleting inhibitive conditions on earth, prompting ...

Introduction

Climate change is a major environmental problem, causing concern to various corners of our ecosystem. It is a result of global warming, environmental pollution and inefficient use of our natural resources. Climate change has affected almost all living organisms, including plants, animals, microorganisms and undoubtedly, man. It poses a serious threat to our ecosystem and is listed as a major concern in the Grand Challenges of the U.N. for Millennium Development and Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (Garrett 490). A wide variety of its implications, have made climate change, an important topic for researchers. There has been more awareness among researchers ...

According to the Institute of Medicine in the United States of America, the following are the guidelines for weight gain in women of different body mass indeces – Underweight women, i.e. those with a BMI less than 18.5 are required to gain 28-40 pounds, normal weight women, i.e. having a BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 are required to gain 25-35 pounds and overweight women, i.e. those with a BMI above 25 to 29.9 are required to gain 15-25 pounds (“Assessing Your Weight”, n.d.). For pregnant women, the required daily allowance (RDA) of the two macronutrients Calcium and Choline should be ...

Role of Policy Actors in Policy Processes

Role of Policy Actors in Policy Processes

The Policy Process on Environmental Issues

It is very obvious that the world is currently experiencing many different environmental problems nowadays. One of the most pressing issue, is the issue on Climate change. Climate change is affecting the world and its inhabitants in many ways. It is a phenomenon by which the world experiences drastic and unusual changes in its climate and seasonal patterns, due to pollution and Greenhouse gases trapped in the earth’s atmosphere. This, in return, causes much more harm to the earth and its inhabitants. Climate change has had a lot of consequences that ...

A proposal in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of

Introduction Wheat (Triticum sp.), an extensively adapted crop, is one of the primitive and primary staple food crops in the world. Wheat is cultivated from temperate; dry to irrigated or rain-fed areas, to warm, humid or cold conditions. Such a high adaptability is attributed to its intricate genome (Acevedo et al., 2002). Wheat cultivation covers more land area compared to other commercial crops and endures to be an essential food grain for humans (Curtis, 2002). Estimations reveal that by 2050, the population of the world will reach 9.1 billion (34 percent greater than today); correspondingly, the food requirement and ...

The Bagdad Taxi, a documentary movie directed by Frederic Tonnoli sends chills down the spine of everyone who watches it, at least mine had chills. The setting of the film was months after the end of the tenure of the American troops in Iraq. The movie revolves around a filmmaker who sojourns the country of Iraq right from one far end to the other, in a taxi with Khalid, who doubled as both his friend and a cab driver. The journey covered over ten Iraqi towns with a good number of over a hundred police checks, as the filmmaker ...

The perpetuity and success of any business organization are founded on the ability of the entity to acquire sufficient equity to foot its operations. There exist various ways through which an organization can suffice its long-term financial needs. Other than long-term debt, businesses can obtain financing by the following forms that are cheaper than long-term debt. Due to the tightness of business’ liquidity in the present day, businesses have to rely on cheaper sources of financing to ensure their sustainability. The capital markets also referred to as equity financing forms the cheapest source of funding for business entities in ...

Modifications in the plants at their genetic levels have brought about a new array of discoveries in the world of biotechnology. With its initial inception, it had been a topic of interest for the entire science fraternity across the world. The beginning of the era of Modified plants began with an uproar in its positive points. The world went crazy over the benefits of these plants. But with time, and with improvisation of our knowledge in the field of science and technology, the science fraternity has discovered certain facts about modified plants which indicate that these plants are not ...

What Is Food Security?

Various organizations define food insecurity differently while explaining the same phenomenon. According to The World Food Summit held in October 1996, “Food security exist when all people, at all times, have physical and economic access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their dietary needs and food preferences for an active and healthy lifestyle” (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2001, p. 4). It is important to note that the foregoing definition of food security focuses on the availability of food for everyone. This focus is because more people shifted from subsistence farming in favor of ...

1. Intake with screen removes floating, large solid impurities. The removed solids are called screenings, and they are treated and disposed as solid wastes. Mixing tank is where coagulants such as alum, aluminium sulfate, ferric chloride, ferrous sulfate or lime are mixed with raw water (Al-Najar), there is no waste stream generated from mixing tank since the process is quick and there is no time to settle. In, the flocculator slow mixing occurs to allows for floc formation, the chemicals added in mixing tank promote this process. Flocculated suspended impurities settle sooner due to their large size and mass. ...

For this paper, the commodity selected for analysis is tea. The paper will examine the team market on a worldwide basis in terms of supply, demand, price history, market structure, and other relevant economic aspects relating to the commodity. According to World Atlas (1), tea is the second most popular beverage in the world. This implies that there is a huge supply and demand for tea globally. Globally, tea is a major import and export commodity. In most markets such as Kenya, India, and Sri-Lanka, sellers sell their commodity through tea auctions and exchanges. Sellers and buyers organize these ...

Literature Review: Principle of Equivalence

List of References: 12 Literature Review Principle of Equivalence Background Usually, whenever a property is purchased or acquired from a willing or non-willing seller, it is expected that a fair compensation is given to those whose interests are deprived. However, it may be difficult to determine what a fair compensation constitutes. In some cases claimants may receive more or less compensation compared to the value of their property. In other instances, the monetary sum provided may be a huge sum, but it may not cover non-quantifiable losses such as psychological and social implications. As experience has shown, there are ...

STEPP

References CNBC. US energy bankruptcy wave surges despite recovering oil prices. CNBC. Retrieved from http://www.cnbc.com/2016/05/13/us-energy-bankruptcy-wave-surges-despite-recovering-oil-prices.html Engber, D. (2016). The Ultimate Trader Joe’s Shopping Hack: Don’t Shop at Trader Joe’s. Slate Articles. Retrieved from http://www.slate.com/articles/life/food/2016/02/the_ultimate_trader_joe_s_shopping_hack_don_t_shop_at_trader_joe_s.html Food and Agriculture Organization. (2003). Subsidies, food imports and tariffs key issues for developing countries. FAO. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/english/newsroom/focus/2003/wto2.htm Frost, A. (2015). The Truth Behind Trader Joe’s: What You May Not Know About TJ’s Brand. groundswell.org. Retrieved May from http://groundswell.org/the-truth-behind-trader-joes-what-you-may-not-know-about-tjs-brand/ Nielsen (2012). Nielsen Global Shopping Report 2012. nielsen.com. Retrieved from http://www.nielsen.com/content/dam/nielsenglobal/au/docs/reports/nielsen-global-shopping-report-2012.pdf Nielsen (2015). The Future of Grocery E-Commerce, Digital Technology ...

Executive Summary

The purpose of this report is to analyse the dairy industry in China and provide recommendations on the creation of a joint venture between a foreign company and a local company in China. A market overview is done to establish the current market situation. The current market situation is analysed when overviewing the market. The writer looks at the production and consumption rate in the country. A literature review is used to analyse the production and consumption of dairy products in the country. Information from website and other secondary sources especially statistics from the dairy associations in country is ...

Global issue: Food insecurity

Today, the world suffers from numerous issues; from the security of life and property to the security of food and water. With the gradual but persistent rise in global temperatures, food and water resources in certain parts of the world are getting scarce and hard to conserve. This is problematic as with the passage of time; these resources are bound to get scarcer and lesser in amount. Moreover, poverty is another factor which makes it difficult for masses to get hold of nutritious and abundant food resources. When the factors of money and lack of resources are combined together, ...

Interest rates are majorly influenced by inflation rate and monetary policy. Therefore, the two economic factors will be evaluated to project the movement if interest rates. Growth in developed countries is expected remain modest. Therefore, IMF projects that developed economies, including the USA, will apply an accommodative monetary policies to spur economic growth. Businesses will benefit from the expansionary monetary policies through a reduction in the retail interest rate as well as access to a wider pool of loanable funds. The inflation rates in the USA and other developed countries has remained close to zero and negative in some ...

Abstract

This research looks into the introduction of new products and services to another county by a native Alabama country’s company. It is a paper which looks into the whole process of product introduction in the market, and the process of introducing the new products into the market. This research focuses on the Westervelt Company, based in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, in a process of introducing its new services to another country, that is, Canada. The research also looks into the whole process of marketing of the Westervelt products, as well as the entire process of the company’s management in ...

Introduction

For those people who have the knack to improve their diets and the surrounding, a shift from eating chicken and beef to consuming crickets, caterpillars and termites is a necessity. Insects are numerous, nutritious and ecologically bearable. In the contemporary world, persons have shunned the notion of including insects as part of their balanced daily diet, giving preference to the less nutritious and environmental unbearable food choices such as beef. The international organizations have been at the forefront addressing the need for the citizens of various nations to simulate the benefit of consuming insects. Additionally, this paper will argue ...

Description of Food Insecurity and Hunger in the World

The world continues to battle with an array of problems, which pose devastating implications on the populations. One of the major problems experienced by the world’s population is food insecurity and hunger. Food insecurity exists in cases where people at all times do not have social, physical and economic access to safe, sufficient, and nutritious food within their households (Vinegar, 2016). Worth noting is that there exist various forms of food insecurity including; chronic, seasonal, and transitory food insecurity. Chronic food insecurity occurs in cases where the population is subjected to long-term periods of insufficient food availability and ...

Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBoK) for Project Management

Literature Review The PMBoK is a guide for project management, wherein all the contents constitute a body of knowledge for project managers to follow and use. This document is the product of the work of the Project Management Institute (PMI). It is said that the practices mentioned therein are applicable to most projects most of the time, and that experts have concurred about their utility and value. This means that the direct application of the processes, tools, and techniques can improve the chances of success of a project. PMBoK is process-driven, meaning that it is made out of several ...

Introduction

Flipkart is an e-commerce company which was founded on 5th September in 2007 by Binny Bansal and Sachin Bansal. The firm is headquartered in Bangalore, India and employs approximately 33,000 people. The firm was started with an initial investment of INR 4 lakh or $6,000. In a manner of few years, the Flipkart business model became a successful one and transformed the form into one of India’s most successful and prosperous e-commerce firm. Flipkart was initially launched as a simple website to be used for price comparison, but then it took the shape of an e-commerce ...

Biotechnology has emerged as a major field few decades back but the art of science behind biotechnology primarily emerged with the discovery of natural process of fermentation by microorganisms. The microscopic world of microbes is diverse and huge as they are of multiple types classified into genus and species based on their morphological, biochemical and genetic abilities. They are helpful as well as harmful to the extremes for humans in many ways. Despite continuous efforts by biologists, their identity has been ambiguous and still a lot is waiting to be explored. Only 0.5% of the microbial world is known ...

Description of what food labelling is to supermarket chains and to manufacturers and how / why different for these two stages in the supply chain. Pepsi Company is a giant drink manufacturer that has branches all over the globe. The firm has effectively practiced food labelling in its drinks. The firm has advanced more information on food labels in relation to nutrition. Even though the company has improved its food labelling policy, I feel that there are more the company can take to improve its information on the drinks it sells. The increase in the food label usage has ...

Introduction

On 25th April 2015 the Himalayan country Nepal faced a devastating earthquake whose aftereffects are still felt by the Nepalese people. The earthquake turned out to be a huge catastrophe for the economically weak and less developed country of Nepal as they did not possess the financial, infrastructural and medical facilities to help their people out of the tragedy. The death tolls reached above 8,700 people while above 22,000 were left injured. From the 75 districts in the country, 31 were left impacted by the earthquake and around 14 were damaged heavily. The hardest hit districts saw ...

Impact of the Second World War on Western Europe

The war had a devastating impact on the social, economic, and political life of Western Europe. Psychologically, the people of Western Europe were tired of the war. It is perhaps the most significant difference between the aftermaths of WWI and WWII. Consequently, calls for retaliation and nationalistic sentiment were not as high. The severity of the psychological anguish is illustrated by the millions of people that the war left dead. Many more were displaced from their homes (White, 1953). Sickness and injury were the norm rather than the exception. Many, especially the Jews and those that survived the Nazi ...

INVESTMENTS

Economic overview The economy of Jamaica greatly relies on services that accounts for over 70 percent of its GDP. The Nation continues to earn most of the foreign exchange from remittances, tourism and alumina/bauxite. Both tourism and remittances accounts for 30 percent each, whereas alumina/bauxite exports contribute roughly 5 percent of the GDP. The alumina/bauxite sector was the greatly affected by global downturn whereas the remittance flow and tourism industry remained resilient. The economy encounters several challenges to its growth including soaring corruption and crimes, huge-scale underemployment and unemployment as well as a debt-to-the-GDP ratio that is about 130 ...

1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background information

International Agricultural trade is the exchange of Agricultural goods and services between countries following an agreed policy guideline. This kind of trade gives rise to a world agricultural economy, in which prices of agricultural goods and services, or their supply and demand, are affected by global events. An Agricultural product that is sold to the international market is an export while an agricultural product which is bought from the international market is an import. The agricultural exports and Imports are financially explained in the country's current account in the balance of payments. It ...

In 1978 the government of the People’s Republic of China introduced one child’s policy. Today, almost three decades after implementation of the policy, it becomes possible to discuss its impact on population growth, economic development of the country, social and human rights.

Without any doubts, the changes in demographics of China are remarkable and they can be seen in the following table, which represents changes in population growth for every five year interval between 1970 and 2010.Of course such radical reform has various aspects and today a lot of people all around the world express concerns about such ...