Fairness Critical Thinkings Samples For Students

Introduction

The process of decision making faces ethical dilemmas that require the application of relevant theoretical foundations. The most common theoretical foundations of ethics include utilitarianism, Kant’s categorical imperative, justice as fairness and altruism. Utilitarianism theories require decisions to do the greatest good for the greatest number of people (Johnson, 1952, p.154). Kant based his theory of categorical imperative on the premise that decision makers should focus on right decisions regardless of their costs (Johnson, 1952, p.158). The proponents of the theory of justice as fairness propose that decision makers should guarantee equal rights and opportunities even in the ...

Virtue Ethics

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary interprets the words “truthful” and “truthfulness” as such which “contain, tell, or express the truth” (n.d.). Basically, the word “truth” stands for a situation where something or someone depicts sincerely any unfolding of events free of deception or fraud which cannot be told about Enron’s business. The story states that the first stage of the company’s business engagement involved the energy market and in particular, trading in gas (specifically, it included a commercial chain of purchasing gas from producers and then selling it back to utilities companies) (Healy & Palepu, 2003).
In other words, Enron ...

IHRM

Introduction
Firms that do not have the quality human resource face challenges in managing its operations globally and in attracting quality human resource (Farndale, Scullion, and Sparrow, 2010). Therefore it is critical for firms to manage their human resource. For this reason, the practices of human resource management are decisive in the success of the organization. As firms expand their operations to different countries, organizations have to consider a lot more factors than they have to when they are managing an organization that operates in only one country (Adler, 2002). Therefore, the role of international human resource management practices ...

INNOVATION AND TECHNOLOGY

Introduction
Objective of discussion
The aim of this essay is to critically review the reliability of the legal registration and protection system as it relates to protection of innovation ideas. The essay will specifically discuss about national and international protection system. Innovation as per Thumm (2013) is basically developing a new idea and putting it into practice. May (2013) states that it is crucial to restrict and protect innovations so as to develop a unique new value to customers. Innovations are protected by the legal registration and protection system. However, a number of innovations have failed to receive a ...

Introduction

International Human Resource Management (IHRM) is concerned with the management of labor of a company that is international in operations. This implies that the company in question has several branches extensions of its parent company in its home country in other nations around the world (Harzing & Pinnington, 2011, p. 13). Multinational corporations are increasingly finding it necessary to conduct strategic international human resource management (SIHRM) due to the global dynamics in the manner in which businesses are conducted. The objectives of SIHRM are built to ensure that the managers are cognizant of the differences in world’s market segments in ...

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has been given a mandate by the Congress, through legislation, to protect the environment for the people of the United States. The parent act establishing the agency gives it the power to make delegated legislation that would be essential in helping the agency carry out its obligations efficiently. Drafters of the Constitution, in their wisdom, saw it fit to advice Congress, and indeed encourage it, through provisions of the Constitution to establish agencies with regulatory power to carry out specific functions. Indeed, Congress cannot be heard to legislate on everything because it will be overwhelmed ...

The United States is founded on equality, but capitalism is an economic and social system, which promotes inequality. In a free economy market economy like the United States, slight income equality is considered essential, but the gap between the rich and poor is constantly widening. According to the OEC (Organization for Economic Co-operation), the United States is ranked fourth in terms of wealth and disparity in comparison to other developed countries
(Dadush 41). A report released by the Census Bureau in the United States reveals that the bottom fifth of the population live under the poverty threshold. The top ...

Question 1: Research

The process of research involves several steps that can help researcher find information effectively. The information to be collected depends on the topic being researched.
The first step before beginning is developing or identifying a topic. The topic defines the scope of the research and is best expressed in the form of a question since the researcher intends to answer it. For instance, one may be interested in finding out why so many prisoners on parole end up violating the terms and eventually are brought back into the prisons. A good question to pose for beginning the research would be: ...

Current Health Policy Debate regarding the Affordable Care Act

Introduction
The health policy debate regarding ObamaCare focuses on the interest of average U.S citizens. The Affordable Care Act offers protection and benefits to all United States’ citizens regardless of their economic status and social lifestyle. The ACA seeks to reduce the insurance premiums to ensure the majority of average American families are covered. The law seeks to ensure 30 million of 44 million Americans without insurance get access to health coverage (ObamaCare, 2015). The government through the health insurance marketplaces, employers and Medicaid would ensure more Americans obtains health insurance coverage. The health law focuses on low-income Americans ...

[First Name Last Name]

Globalization and rapid advancement of technology have significantly altered our ways of communication and our workplaces. Additionally, it has reduced the national borders and has increased the integrations of cultures too. This is resulting in progressively more diverse workplaces. The trends in composition and size of the workforce, as well as, the pace of economic, social and cultural globalization is consistently posting several implications for the future of our workplaces. One most significant effect is the increasing diversity and assorted workforce. Modern workplaces these days represent a picture of a melting pot, which is filled ...

Introduction

American Bar Association (ABA) is one of the legal organizations designed to serve LGBT survivors of violence from an intimate partner. One of their commissions dealing with sexual and domestic violence focuses its policies on training as well as on creating initiatives for advocates representing the victims of sexual and domestic violence. The LGBT community experiences higher stigma, marginalization, and stigmatization rates (HRC, 2016). Consequently, they often face victimization and bias when their issues are addressed. The ABA Commission, therefore, seeks to address and formulate some policies specific to their concerns. Providing a platform where these individuals can voice ...

Critical Thinking Skills Applied to Real Life Problems

Critical Thinking Skills Applied to Real Life Problems

Introduction

The challenges of modern life pose many problems in one’s daily life and increasing standards of performance and competitiveness in both personal as well as professional spheres of life present people with different issues and problems. The basic and simple problems are also usually compounded by the faulty thinking and perception of those involved in the thinking process surrounding a situation. The inequality of opportunities and lack of level playing field usually translates into challenges at work and in personal life, which if not overcome within a reasonable span of ...

Group Work Related to Language Acquisition.

Group Work Related to Language Acquisition.

Introduction.

Language acquisition involves the use of different aspects of language areas to gain a larger perspective and understanding of the English language. Linguistics is characterised by in-depth research on various literature areas, language development areas and the issues that have had an impact on the English language. The principle of group work is that several interrelated topics are crucial for the development of linguistics comprehensively, and thus the several areas of interest can be studied interrelatedly to check and ascertain their effect on the English language. Language acquisition is the means as to ...

In a month’s time, ABC will publicly announce a project to build an adult entertainment retail store in an allocated neighborhood. This announcement will consequently cause a decrease in value of properties in the area. While this scenario presents an ethical dilemma to ABC employees, all are expected to act within ABC’s code of conduct with respect to business ethics and values.
Additional examination and instruction on issues of ethical conduct are aimed at increasing understanding and consciousness about ethical dilemmas faced within the work environment. Moral lenses ought to raise thoughtfulness about existing ethical issues. They ...

Difference between Legislative, Executive and Judicial Branch of Government

The legislature, Executive and Judicial branches are the three main branches of the United States government. Legislative branch of the government is composed of two main houses, which are referred as the house of congress, they are: The House of Representatives and the Senate. All the parties in both the Senate as well as the House of representative are elected leaders. The most significant role played by the Legislative Branch that is, both the Senate and the House of Representatives is to formulate or make laws; these laws are discussed and voted. Moreover, the Legislative Branch is responsible for ...

Introduction

Sports and gender is not quite phenomenal since it has lived on since time immemorial. Even so, gender inequality is something that has been sung for quite some time and some attempts have been made to try and level of the balance so that women can have the benefits that men seemingly enjoy. On many occasions, games that mainly feature men are the ones that have been invested ever since and only recently have they started to feature women in the respective games like football, rugby, athletics, and even handball. On many occasions, the global sports have tried to ...

Criminal Law

The prosecutorial style is more reflective of the Due Process Model of criminal justice because this approach adheres to the concept that the search for truth is more important than speed and efficiency in the resolution of cases (May, Minor, Ruddell and Matthews, 2007). On the other hand, Crime Control Model is based on the theory that the repression of crime is one of the crucial roles of the government where emphasis is given on the rapid arrest, screening, charges, acquittal, conviction, sentence served and the limitation on the process of appeal to eradicate the criminals in society (Lipmann, ...

Discussion # 1

Discussion # 1
Discretionary death penalty laws are considered more just, fair and reasonable than mandatory penalty laws because it allowed the jury the option to impose life imprisonment instead of death (Bohm, 2012, p.9). Mandatory death penalty can be considered as contrary to justice, fairness and morality because of the theory that criminality was not freely chosen by the criminal, but the criminal behavior of such individual was a consequence of biological and environmental factors that are beyond such person’s control (Bohm, 2012, p.9). Based on this premise, the motivation and causation that influences an individual to develop ...

The Cavalier poets emerged in the middle of the 17th century, as followers of King Charles I, and they composed poetry which exemplified a sophisticated amalgamation of wit and clarity of expression, still retaining the necessary level of naiveté and elegance that did not cross the line of fine manners. Their polished lyrics mostly comprised of the courtly themes of praising a woman’s beauty and love, but also their sonnets were in debt to the more masculine themes of heroism in war, honor and the utter devotion to the king. The theme of friendship is one also infused within the ...