Special Education Research Papers Samples For Students

Introduction

Special education is defined as specially designed instruction, at no cost to parents, to meet the unique needs of a child with a disability. Special education is put in place in order to provide additional services, programs, support and special environment for the learners. It is important to note that special education entails the provision for students with special learning needs. These needs are addressed through special education .In the USA ,special education is taken so seriously that it is governed by federal law in most educational jurisdictions .this is done under Individuals with Disabilities Educational Act(IDEA).There are various ...

In terms of serving the needs of special education students, the American system has come an incredibly long way since the days of total separation, when students identified as having special needs had their own schedule, their own teachers, far away from the “normal” students. The system has come even farther since the days when these sorts of students were shuttled off to special schools – or just left to stay home. The right to a free public education for each student is an entitlement within the grasp of every child in the United States between the ages of five and ...

Arguably, inclusion in special education continues to hoist many contests in the public arena. The concept relates to both social values, sense of personal worth, as well as education. Many scholar questions if inclusion in special schools gives children equal opportunity. Perhaps, legislation in most nations encourages inclusion of students with special needs to be in mainstream schools. In fact, the conception is propelled by arguments that inclusion will improve education performance, quality of life, as well as social development. As a matter of fact, little research has been conducted on inclusion of kids with Autism. Actually, autism is a persistent ...

Special Education Laws in the United States

Introduction
Special education is a system of fundamental instructions that the government or a state follows when they strategize to care for the needs of the individuals and groups with disabilities. It is designed for classrooms, hospitals, medical institutions and even the home environments. The persons concerned are tested to gain the help that other regular learners get in the special education processes. The special education laws in the U.S have exceptional levels of information that are vital to the improvement of education systems for all. The groups range from the weak ones and those that are even mentally ...

Chavet Breslin

A Research Project Presented in Partial Fulfillment
Master of Education
Regis University
ABSTRACT
Over the past decades, there has been a significant shift in the perceived best practices in the field of special education. While the paradigm for special education, at one time, involved removing students with special needs from the classroom to receive specialized instruction from specifically trained practitioners, the social stigma and lack of academic progress pushed administrators to move toward a more inclusive philosophy of education. A meta-synthesis was performed of past quantitative and qualitative studies to determine what type of structure will best ...

Intelligence and Adaptive Behavior

According to American Association of Mental Retardation, intelligence is the general mental capability (2002). Mental capability is the ability of an individual to plan, solve problems, comprehend complex ideas, learn quickly, and learn from experience. From a teacher of students with intellectual disability (MR) perspective, intelligence is the ability to figure out things by pulling together reasoning, experience, and observation (Dage, 2010). Normally, intelligence is measured using Intelligence Quotient (IQ). Standardized tests, prepared by professionals, are used to measure IQ. An IQ score of 70 or below indicates present of intellectual disability in an individual. Intelligence cannot be taught in ...

Part One: Due Process Hearing

The due process hearing was set up after there was no resolution that could be reached between the petitioner (student/parent) Carolyn Morris, and the respondent which in this case was Harmony Science academy. The action was regarding an issue with the charter school that the petitioner felt was covered under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) as well as the state and federal regulations. Mediation was offered however it was denied so no mediation was reached in this case resulting in the hearing. Mediation is a process where the petitioner and the school might reach an agreement outside ...

During each historical epoch was only her peculiar attitude towards people with disabilities and to people something different from the majority. Everything depended on how disability is understood in society, as explained by its appearance and physical manifestations in life she had. Depending on the understanding also varied and the resources that are available to this category of citizens, including access to quality education. Education has always been considered the key to the development of society. Especially important is education for children with disabilities, because it is just a tool that helps these children to become independent and to ...

Education as a social phenomenon determines the development of human civilization, its progress or regress. The education system is a part of society, so society determines the objectives, content, form, and the whole concept of education; while at the same time affect its development. Currently, world focuses on the consistency of the educational and socio-economic development concepts (Anderson, Anderson, & Cherup, 2009). The observed global trend of sharp increase in the role of human factors in the development of post-industrial, information civilization, as well as national needs of society, the modernization and gradual integration into a single global community, make new, much higher ...

Abstract

This paper will reflect over the learning strategies in education with students with disabilities. The will reflect over student that have learning disabilities. It will also reflect over student that have disabilities because of autism. The reason for this is because, in several cases, children with learning disabilities are assumed to have autism. This might sound surprising to some people, but it has happened. This is why this will this paper will reflect over the need for the qualifications for teachers, teacher aids, tutors and the testing to decide if a child has a disability. These are two separate disabilities, but ...

The progress of learners with disabilities is monitored in order to identify the fitting instructions as well as those that need modifications. Essentially, the standards set to provide sufficient and effective instructions within the curriculum are followed to facilitate changes in accordance with the recommendations from instructors. The reports of students’ success in meeting the course requirements are assessed by professional staff who inform about the necessarily changes essential for facilitating learning. A decisive evaluation of student progress ought to be conducted by displaying evidence from standard tests, observation, and informal checkups among others. The evaluation determines the problems ...

Validity of a Qualitative Strategy

Introduction
The essential idea of a qualitative research is the credibility of all the data gathered presented in a narrative or explanatory way for the readers to comprehend or interpret the text and its meaning.
The essential idea to understand is the entire concept of a qualitative research or approach. According to Yin (2015) qualitative research is “doing original research and pursuing three important objectives: transparency, methodicness, and adherence to evidence” (p. 3). Koch Rumrill (2014) had the same perspective towards qualitative as the type of study approach tackles different phenomena. Qualitative research depends on the credibility of the ...

Introduction 3

English language learners 4
Special Education 4
Salaries 4
Budget 6
Six Features Common to Good Budgets 6
Conclusion 7
Introduction
Lamar Middle School, Irving Independent School District is a district-based school in Irving, Texas. The school has a total enrollment of 909 students in three classes sixth, seventh and eighth. This paper defines collected data on all students in different aspects such as by grade, qualification for free/reduced-price lunch, who are English language learners and who receive special education. Further, the paper describes average salaries of personnel in the school district where this ...

Abstract

Great deal of children all over the world suffers from Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Symptoms of ADHD include hyperactivity, emotionalism and difficulty of staying focused. Children with ADHD usually have the lack of comprehension skills, poor study results and problems with following instructions as a result, they are more likely to conflict with coevals and teachers.
There are different types of ADHD treatments, the most common one is academic interventions which include manipulating antecedent conditions, parent tutoring, homework management programs, instructional modifications, self-monitoring. Self- monitoring technique is crucial for children with ADHD, as teaches them not only to regulate ...

Introduction

Context and Thesis Statement
Although Western countries have issued acts to support students with special needs to be taught in normal schools, as part of the inclusive education program, schools are still reluctant in receiving students with different types of disabilities, facing various challenges that refer to the prestige of the school, to meeting inclusion standards and regular examinations in this purpose or to installing increased bureaucratic educational demands (Konza, 2008). Schools’ attitudes towards the children with special educational needs vary between aiming for an inclusive education and between maintaining the elitist standards, where inclusive education is not ...

Inclusion and Children with Disabilities

Exclusion of children with disabilities is a controversial issue. All over the country, children with disabilities as well as their families are not fully enjoying their fundamental human rights and are facing constant barriers to inclusion in society. Marginalization of disabled children deters them from realizing their full potential in life. Though there has been a positive change toward positive perception of children with disabilities, what people refer to as inclusion is not what inclusion implies since there are many incidences of differential treatment not only to children with disabilities but also to their families.

Different people describe inclusion ...

Issues in Special Education: Inclusion of Students with Special Needs

Background
In the world over, the concept of inclusion of people with disability, particularly inclusion in education, is increasingly becoming a vital issue of concern as several attempts are being made to offer people with disability similar opportunities that are available to people who do not have any impairment of any kind. Ideally, children are considered disabled in learning if, for some reasons, they are not able to learn normally as their counterparts with similar ages and as Holt (2004) documents, disabled are not able to use the same learning facilities as the ones used by their counterparts. Additionally, ...

BACKGROUND

The Individuals with disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is the principle federal statute that has been mandated to authorize federal aid for the education of more than 6 million children with disabilities nationally (Huefner, 2008, p.371). IDEA guarantees eligible students a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE), therefore, education becomes free to both the child and the parent in the sense that, the school, insurance company or any other specified state agency will incur the costs of education for the child. The IDEA statute is made up of two components: The due process provisions that detail parental rights and the permanently authorized ...

Education has been among the first and prominent benefits following the modern Saudi Arabia development. The directorate of education was started in 1925 followed by basic regulations in the following year that laid down the centralized national system foundation. A new era in modern education development also started in 1953 and this was enhanced with the establishment of a new board in December the same year that served the purpose of the ministry of education as part of council of ministers. The first appointed minister in the education council, King Fahd Ibn Abdulaziz tirelessly guided the ministry through modernization and ...

The classroom is a seventh grade Life Sciences class. The school is located in an urban area and is considered a Title I school due the high percentage of students on free and reduced lunch. There are 22 students in the class, of which 2 are special education inclusion students and 3 English Language Learners at different levels of English proficiency. The subtopic for the Life Science class is the function of organ systems in the human body specifically the digestive system.
Objective 1: In a teacher guided dialog on with a visual of the digestive system, students will discuss what they ...

Introduction

In today's world, learning that a child needs additional attention when it comes to understanding and coping with the educational requirements can be addressed through various methods of teaching and with the use of advanced technologies. Gone are the days when individuals with disabilities are wholly left dependent on someone to take care of them as well as end up not having the necessary education to help them become able citizens of the country. Assistive technology helps physically challenged individuals to succeed in the mainstream world, which allows them to experience a sense of normalcy in their lives and promotes confidence ...

While Lightner Witmer has been largely credited with the conceptualization and creation of a separate field of study for school psychology (D’Amato et al., 2011), it has it’s true roots, in many ways, in the creation of the IQ test. The IQ test was pioneered by Alfred Binet who was specifically interested in the standards of the normal mind. Today, the Binet-Simon scale, first generated in 1905, is still used in schools to determine a child’s overall ability to perform certain tasks (Binet & Simon, 1905). Perhaps more significantly, however, it was significant that Binet recognized that ...

Fully inclusive environments have become a norm in most public schools throughout the United States. That can, depending on the special education classification involved and the subject matter, pose challenges to both the student and teacher. One such possible challenging pairing can be teaching music class or music ensemble to students with hearing impairments.
Under the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA) which has 13 identifiable conditions that warrant educational protections and laws, deafness is a kind of hearing impairment so severe it impedes processing oral language, regardless of amplification. Hard of hearing is classified by IDEA as a hearing ...

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In this paper, I am going to be exploring the role of technology within the classroom. Because classrooms are becoming increasingly technological and technology is increasingly becoming more important in education, it is important to understand the impact of classroom technology on student learning and engagement. Thus, in this essay, I am going to examine some basic benefits of technology within the classroom, consider some negatives of technology within the classroom, and how technology can assist students with disabilities in the classroom.
In an article from the Pew Research Center, in a survey ...

Introduction

Individuals who are suffering from learning disabilities need attention, reinforcement, and care. The delivery of the stated elements allows them to appear with a robust wisdom of self-worth, self-assurance, and the willpower to behave actively in critical situations. Continuous research provides evidence that attests to the ability of children with learning disabilities to adopt and learn. Consequently, it is the responsibility of teachers and schools to foster the integration of these children to teach them to cope and learn, as well as to compete favorably and hold their knowledge with their heads held high among their counterparts in school. ...

Role of explanatory and exploratory research in this scenario

Researchers across the globe have acknowledged the importance of explanatory and exploratory research in cases where following a particular research approach is usually fruitless. Investigating the cause of failure of a large number of special education students in the new math program is rather complicated. This difficulty in assessing this situation lies in the complexity of the data that need to be collected and inferred from. As they are not simple mathematical entities they can’t be easily measured or used directly for analysis. But this issue can be overcome with the help of the collective use of both ...

In this modern era, people are making more and more use of the innovative and latest technology. With the evolution of technology, particularly with IPADS, people are using them heavily in their practice for educating children. They are now being widely used even to educate special children or children with disabilities such as autism (Achmadi, Kagohara, Van der Meer, O’Reilly, Lancioni, Sutherland, Lang, Sigafoos, Peter B, Vanessa A, & Marschik, 2012). Considering this fact, Leapfrog Genius has introduced iPAD for children having disabilities.
The strengths of this iPAD, which is designed for children with age 4-9 having disabilities ...

Introduction

This research paper examines and discusses three aspects of juvenile crime. The first is the association between child abuse/neglect and juvenile delinquency and possible remedies. The second is how to deal with the growing social problem of juvenile gangs in the U.S., and third and final aspect is that of the link between low educational achievement and delinquency and the possible changes that could help overcome that problem.

The Research

The Link Between Child Abuse and Juvenile Crime. According to Widom (2002), the link between juvenile delinquency and violent behaviour has been increasingly recognized in the last two or three decades. ...

Research Assignment #3 – Annotated BibliographyAllen, M., Mabry, E., Mattrey, M., Bourhis, J., Titsworth, S., & Burrell, N. “Evaluating the
effectiveness of distance learning: a comparison using meta-analysis.” Journal of Communication 20 (2004): 402-422.
Allen et al. (2004) performs a meta-analysis of several studies and literature to evaluate how students perform in online classes as opposed to traditional ones. According to their results, distance education provides better student performance than traditional students in exams. While the effect was heterogenous, and therefore not strictly comparable in experience between traditional and online education, there is nothing in this study to state that ...

The direction which the globe is heading mandates that social boundaries which existed in the past should be blurred progressively and finally, every bit of discrimination and categorization should be eliminated. The first was abolition of the slave trade to make all men equal and free. Next followed the emancipation of women to recognize their ability to contribute to society and build an identity for themselves. What followed next was the condemnation of racial segregation. Men of all types of color have equal access to all types of services, jobs and residential locations. This humanitarian wind has brought dignity ...

The higher education system is one of the most prevalent and important institutions in the developed world, being the means by which individuals acquire the certification and knowledge necessary to find work and advance their knowledge of the world. The face of education is changing with the advent of the Internet - the availability of constant contact with others and access to incredible amounts of information has led to the advent of online education . Ever since its inception, the goal of online education has been to provide those without the time or money to attend physical universities the chance ...

Chapters 12-15 Summarized in the

Form of Answers

1. What are single subject designs and why are they used.
In Single Subject Research Design or SSRD, a systematic and detailed analysis of a single system or individual is taken through recurring measurements. Although they belong the descriptive research group, SSRDs are experimental in nature. There are basically four types of SSRD, namely: a) Changing Criterion, b) ABAB or Reversal, c) Alternating Treatments, and d) Multiple Baseline. Data from such a research is represented and interpreted through simple plotted graphs. Operationalized 40 years ago, the SSRD is used by researchers and educators extensively due to the benefits the systemized ...

Abstract

The purpose of this essay is to examine the various approaches to behaviour interventions for children with Autism. This essay will focus on approaches concerned with the fields of development and social-relations. During the course of the essay, I will discuss the Floor Time approach, Relationship Development Intervention, the Denver Model, Pivotal Response Treatment and SCERT. These approaches will be examined and critiqued with regard to their positive and negative points. In my conclusion, I will discuss the key points from the body of the essay whilst drawing my own overall conclusion about the main areas of importance whilst ...

Nursing

2016-06-23

Introduction

This paper is devoted to the strategic development of the health care organization Banner Health Network and its readiness to change in accordance with the new needs of customers. Banner Health is a nonprofit system in the US. Twenty three hospitals together with the specialized departments are the part of the system (Official Site of the Banner Health Network, 2016).
This organization provides different types of services in such states as Arizona, Colorado, Nebraska, Alaska, California, Nevada and Wyoming. The mission of the Banner Health Network is the following: “to make a difference in the lives of people ...

Academic programs target to achieve different objects, the primary objective always targets to improvement a particular aspect. Reading recovery program is one of the many such educational programs developed. The program was produced by New Zealand educator Marie Clay in the 1970s.The program targets to reduce the number of learners who have extreme difficulties with literacy and the cost of students to the education systems (Clay M.M 2005).The program is designed for children aged five and six who have low literacy after their first year in school. The trainers interact one to one with the student giving him ...

Summaries of Articles

In a sensitive article that confronts ableism, Hehir (2007) talks about the factors that make life miserable for the disabled. According to the author, society has put on a pervasive negative attitude towards disability, which defines ableism. The key problem, he says, is that ableist assumptions hinder the progress of the differently challenged.
For instance, the society preaches that it is better to be able to read normally, than to Braille. That is preferable to walk or hear on one’s won, rather than to use a wheelchair or hearing aid respectively. It is this attitude that brings in a divide and ...

Industrial Safety Hygienist

Abstract
This paper is on the role of the Industrial Safety Hygienist profession in safety and health field. The first section of this paper is on the historical background of Industrial Safety Hygienist. The second section of this paper will discuss the cause of its creation in the safety and health field. The third section will discuss the special education and training required to become an Industrial Safety Hygienist. The fourth section of this paper will discuss the certification or profession organization needed to be joined to become an Industrial Safety Hygienist. The following section will discuss the ...

On Education and Learning Pattern of Students

Introduction
Education, as they say, is the most important intangible wealth anyone could ever posses. Relatively though, in many cases, this particular wealth comes with a price. People from all over the globe desire to gain better choices of being educated. Some might not completely want the approach of traditional teaching, others want to improve whatever the national educational system is able to offer, while some others have no other choice but to hope that one day, they too would be able to finance their way to better source of education.
I have chosen to work on this ...

The Views of Disability in the Arab World and Its Barriers

Abstract
Disability is a term used to refer to a physical, mental, developmental or emotional impairment among human beings. Some impairment occurs and manifests themselves during birth or during the lifetime of a particular individual. Impairment results in a problem of the body structure and limits normal functioning of various organs in the body. Disability in most Arab countries is viewed as a social upheaval that has generated a lot of media attention more so from the Western media houses. Lacks of a proper awareness program in Arab countries have resulted in neglect and non-concern tendencies among family members in caring for the disabled. The ...

Introduction 3

Method 3
Context 5
Youth Justice Facility Background 7
Discussion 10
Reflection 15
Summary/Conclusion 15

References: 22

Youth Justice Education
Introduction
Young people, who have been in youth justice residences and are released into the community when their stipulated term is over experience a lot of challenges like stigma, failure to fit in and generally have to contend with a completely different way of doing things in day-to-day life. The bigger challenges are in getting favorable opportunities to continue with education, vocational training or even employment placements. The shame associated with having been in a youth justice ...

Introduction 3

Method 3
Context 5
Youth Justice Facility Background 7
Discussion 10
Reflection 15
Summary/Conclusion 15

References: 22

Youth Justice Education
Introduction
Young people, who have been in youth justice residences and are released into the community when their stipulated term is over experience a lot of challenges like stigma, failure to fit in and generally have to contend with a completely different way of doing things in day-to-day life. The bigger challenges are in getting favorable opportunities to continue with education, vocational training or even employment placements. The shame associated with having been in a youth justice ...

1.0 Pivotal response therapy (PRT)
Pivotal response therapy/treatment/training is one of the early behavioral intervention techniques developed for management of autism. This techniques is built on the premise that autism interferes with “pivotal behaviors” that ultimately underlie other behaviors are deficient in autistic children. The pivotal behaviors/areas are initiating activities, motivation, self-management, feelings and responding to multiple/complicated cues (signals). PRT therefore aims at increasing pivotal behaviors, particularly motivation, which would in turn enhance generalization. The autistic child chooses the activity and is rewarded (positive reinforcement) for every correct responses or attempt. As such, PRT trains the child to ...

Online education has become famous as an education tool in the recent past. This has been facilitated by the increased ease of access to the internet at affordable prices. Online education is mostly used in higher education where students receive study material from institutions of higher learning through e-email. Higher education is a crucial part of any economy since it helps to train relevant professionals. Online education has enabled people who cannot attend universities physically to have access to such professional training.
Online education has also become popular because it is cheaper than physically attending a university in terms of ...

Introduction

Recently, testing children has grown more aggressive and widespread because the concerning issues have arisen hence pressuring parents to conduct these tests to their children. For example, most kindergarten tests their children before enrolling them, which is also applicable in colleges. Surprisingly, assessing infants and young children is a practice that has been going on for more than 30 years ago. Even though some infant and children assessment are useful, conducted research conclude that most assessment and tests turn out to be less reliable. The research recommended that screening tests are not appropriate for measuring the readiness to exclude children ...

The difference between Special education mathematics scores in Maryland- Maryland School Assessment (MSA) and Virginia-Standards of Learning (SOL) is attributed to the expectations of what the students should discern. In particular, for Virginia-Standards of Learning (SOL), the standardized tests are used to highlight learning weaknesses and strengths and to measure the competencies (Commonwealth of Virginia, 2012). Equally, the tests offer information to parents on child’s expected skills. The Virginia public schools institute minimum expectations for what a student know and therefore able to accomplish at the end of every grade in mathematics
In fact, the mathematics test scores ...

IEP Research

Abstract
Finally, there is a great degree of diversity in IEP. It is the responsibility of the teacher to come up with strategies that can be used to accommodate this kind of diversity. IEP is program that is intended to attain or rather meet the exceptional needs of one child who is disabled according to the federal regulations. In some cases, in order to meet the objectives of IEP a school may be forced to change or rather modify its curriculum. Notably, modification of curriculum occurs within the “related services” class on the form of IEP. Irrefutably, there is a great ...

A Community thrives and blossoms, if it has a good education system. The quality of education in any country is always dictated by, the expertise that implements the curriculum. A properly trained teacher should be able to understand the individual differences of his/her learners in order, to cater for each pupil’s special needs. Every class has got a variety of learners, who need special methods of instruction for them to understand. A standard class is composed of normal learners, but within normal, class there’s, quite a number of outstanding learners. These are learners who deviate from the normal or average ...