Polarization College Essays Samples For Students

Introduction

Societal social segmentation in the urban has been in existence in the past and having its social and economical impacts to cities and towns. The great Australian dream of owning a house is an iconic culture of every Australian. Housing being one of the social acquaintances of development both has a factor and a cause of development. There is therefore a need to analyze the real trends of social polarization in Australia. The essay seeks to address the developmental process of polarization and its impact in Australian cities and towns.

The concept of polarization and its evolution

Social polarization is a process involving the segmentation that may exist within a society arising ...

In the world of today’s cinema, 3-D technology is making a comeback. No longer a kitschy gimmick used in the 1950s to bring extra ticket sales to monster movies, it has turned into a phenomenon that turns normal 2-D movies into stereoscopic blockbusters. 3-D films such as the 2009 film Avatar rule the box office, creating landscapes that pop out at the viewer and take them into a new dimension. To this day, more and more blockbuster films are adapting the Avatar model and releasing more and more movies in 3D, mostly due to new technologies and methods for delivering crisp, realistic ...

Partisan Polarization in United States

Introduction
This paper will support the ideology, that political partisan polarization in the United States, usually causes inefficiently and uncertainty in policy making. Not only because of the unusual significant levels of ideological polarization, among lawmakers or voters that produce very large variance in policy making. Reasonably, the problem of extreme gridlock in a unique form of two presidential party democracy in which the status quo changes frequently thus, requiring defections from the opposing members of legislation (Lawrence, 2010). This study paper will evaluate the argument that it is hard to achieve these defections, not because of the increased ...

“What political forces are involved in the Presidential election?” – The Party System In order to best understand the political forces involved in a presidential election, it is necessary to delve into the intricacies of the American political party system, and how these forces interrelate. Political parties essentially exist as a means to an end for politicians, who use them as a vehicle to advance their own agendas; parties are not created in a vacuum, but instead happen as a result of these politicians’ drives and goals (Aldrich 4). The primary parties involved in American presidential elections are the Democratic and Republican parties, effectively creating a ...

Chapter 1

Culture War?
The book, Culture War?: The Myth of a Polarized America sought to demystify the notion that America is a polarized country, divided into half by two different ideological factions. In the first Chapter of this book, Fiorina et al laid the foundation of the culture war narrative by referring to pronouncements by Pat Buchanan that there was a culture war for the soul of America as well as Pew Research’s observation that the red States could only get redder while the blue States were getting bluer. To counter this position, the authors indicate that such a ...

Impact of Engineering Design

The proposed design has implications at a global level. Firstly, the Microsoft’s Kinect system has formed the basis for the continued evolution of scanning technologies. For instance, Hardesty (2015) reported algorithms that exploited the polarization of light to improve the depth sensing of the Microsoft’s Kinect system by a thousand fold. One of the challenges identified by Tong et al., (2012) regarding the Microsoft’s Kinect system was that it achieved a coarse depth. However, the combination of the depth frames from the Microsoft’s Kinect system for polarized photographs shows that Microsoft’s Kinect systems have ...

The United States of America presents a perfect example of a divided government. In such situations, the different political parties control different political branches in government (Bernecker, 2014). For instance, where the Democrats dominate Congress while Republicans control the presidency. Divided governments have now become the norm more than the exception. In most cases, the election system is designed to create such division in political power (Bernecker, 2014). The concept of divided government in the United States political system is derived from the separation of doctrine. The separation of powers between the different branches ensures independent responsibility that does not overlap ...

The Reality of “Accepted Truths” Today

The Reality of “Accepted Truths” Today

Introduction

Studying political science necessitates critical thought on the status of “accepted truths” as applied to contemporary American politics in comparison to its past. Review of the literature whether this remains an appropriately assigned characteristic of American politics as recognized forty years ago frames the discourse of the scholastic task presented in this document. Von Eckardt (1995) advises “The truth of an argument alone makes it convincing (when it is) undeniable or self-evident, that is, evident by its own terms and definitions, it forms one of the axioms of politics (Von Eckardt, 1959, p. ...

Introduction

Although some might use pluralism and diversity interchangeably, they are not the same thing. For example, diversity exists where more than one religion exists in a same area, which is not pluralism. When all these religions in the same location share common beliefs and work together to forge ahead without major differences; that can be called pluralism. Polarization, on the other hand, finds differences in the different religions and opts to separate the two based on the differences. This letter is addressed to a community leader and a radical who does not believe in any other religion other than his own. He ...

Congressional elections have implications for representation in the sense that they are premised on referendum, party congruence, and other political constructs. The aggregate results in congressional elections determine the aggregate representation that different parties should have in the congress and in the ruling government. This aspect creates divisions between the administration party and the opposition party and the manner in which the members of the congress pass and support policies. I agree with Jacobson’s assessments because congressional elections influence in the manner in which members of the congress relate, articulate and support policies, which envision national interests thus ...

Polarized Sun Rays

Light wave has two components, the magnetic and electric components. These components are mutually perpendicular. The electric component forms the plane of oscillation for the wave. When an atom emits light wave in a single event, such wave has a fixed plane of oscillation. When several atoms emit light waves, the waves may not have same plane. Sun ray consists of various light waves, each with different planes of oscillation, and there is a random change in the light’s direction. This kind of light is unpolarized.
When light is polarized, the waves come in with the electric and magnetic field ...

Leadership style in organizations has transformed as many industrial aspects such as advancement in technology and modernization have surged in. The traditional form of leadership has been replaced by a flexible form of leadership where the leaders can interact and socialize effectively with their employees or followers. Through such interaction, the leaders can identify areas of strength in the firm and sectors that need rectification to enhance the efficiency level in the organizations. Traditionally, leaders were accorded respect by their followers, and they were feared by the people they led. Leaders were assigned a dominant position that depicted a ...

Light is an electromagnetic wave that propagates along a straight line in a transverse manner. The propagation of light can be understood through basic wave motion. The progression of the wave is identical to the motion of ripples in water in a pond with crests and troughs.
Figure 1: A one-dimensional representation of an electromagnetic wave
1. Wavelength: If we look into a one dimensional representation of the wave starting from the source, we can denote the maximum displacement of the wave from origin as the Amplitude (A) and the duo of one crest and one trough comprises a ...

With the increasing ubiquity of the Internet, and the post-recession job market becoming increasingly unstable, part-time or freelance work is becoming more of the norm among many Americans (Elmore and Massey 109). One of the most prevalent jobs is in online freelance writing, which can be performed in a variety of capacities for all number of clients – from online article writing to advertising copy to a number of other contexts. Online freelance writers are a form of independent contractors who typically work from home or a space of their choosing, are self-employed, and work for private clients or for ...

Introduction

Economy experiences macroeconomic fluctuations over time that affects economic growth. The aggregate output, consumption, investment, net export, and employment may tend to grow over time but then drop suddenly. Economists continue to discern the current condition of the economy and where it is heading so that they can effectively deal with future economic events. Macroeconomic fluctuations mainly involve changes that occur in the demand-side of the economy, which determine the gross domestic product.
GDP= C+I+G+NX
Gross domestic product is never constant, but change due to many reasons like changes in government policies mainly in ...

Light and Its Properties

Light is around us. Source of natural light is sunlight and in night we are using light generated from various power and energy sources. Without light we cannot imagine our life. Light is energy following conservation law of energy. It cannot be generated or destroyed. It just transforms into another kind of energy or vice versa. In following paragraphs light and its various properties have been discussed.
Light is electromagnetic radiation having properties of waves. It does not require a medium to travel through and for this reason light is able to travel through vast vacuum of space. Light ...

Human resources management (HRM) has its own set of challenges in each different environment; even in other countries, a sense of organizational justice is often missing. The nation of South Africa is no exception; in order to understand the impact that organizational justice would have in HRM settings in South Africa, it is necessary to learn the politics of the practice as it pertains to South African municipalities. A number of political factors come into play that impact, for good or ill, the effectiveness of HRM to create a safe and productive work environment for municipalities.
Service delivery is one ...

2012 Congressional elections

Outcome of the 2012 congressional elections

Introduction
In order to understand the outcome of the August 2012 congressional elections in the United States, it is necessary to start by understanding the arrangement of the house, by taking a brief background look on its arrangement and operations, and at the same time, the components of the house. One essential thing to note before taking this brief look is the fact that a political balance must be maintained in the house, for effective management and governance to be achieved. With this understanding, the United States congress house is a bicameral legislature, which means that it is a ...

In the Carnegie Mellon studies described in Video Connections, study participants carried palm pilots which asked them to periodically ____.

1. report their emotions

2. observe the behaviors of others

3. report their physical activities

4. all of the above

1. antigens.

2. antileukocytes.

3. transplant removal enzyme

4. antibodies.

Who would agree with the following statement, "Ignorance is bliss?"

1. those with high self-efficacy

2. internals

3. externals

4. none of the above

Which of the following are the components of Ellis's approach (in the correct order)?

1. activating event, consequence, belief

2. activating event, belief, consequence

3. belief, activating event, consequence

4. belief, consequence, activating event

The first step for changing irrational thought patterns is

1. self-examination to develop awareness.

2. rewarding yourself for recognition of irrational thoughts

3. preparation of opposing thoughts.

4. evaluation of the accuracy of the thoughts.

Connie is overweight, has high serum cholesterol and hypertension. She is likely to experience ____.

1. a long life

2. HIV

3. none of the ...

during Times of Uncertainty
during Times of Uncertainty

Introduction:

Times of uncertainty lead the public to seek both leadership and answers. They need answers, and ways to organize around issues of social significance which have created doubt, and indecision. In essence, they need help understanding the issue at hand and being offered an acceptable frame of reference when they, themselves, do not have the experience to come up with constructive solutions. Often this leadership comes out of the academic community. As such, the purpose of the current essay is to determine in what ways academics can contribute on issues of ...

Essay 1- We don’t make news, we just report it, or do we?

It can be argued without any contradiction that the fast-changing media has always and will continue to set the national agenda on many issues, particularly in the political arena. Political polarization, media bias and being a people’s “watchdog” are some of the agenda that the media drives today (Doris & Dunaway p. 10). For the purpose of this essay, media bias, both conservative and liberal, and its impact are discussed from a political point of view.
A liberal story that suffices is the one done by the Daily Caller news website in 2010 (Huston, p.1). The “Journolist” was a ...

Summary of the Seminar Content

The seminar which I attended had a talk on the overview of hydrology and gravity, instrumentation, modelling and monitoring of artificial recharge, the monitoring of channel infiltration, and the future of hydro geophysics in general. Each of these and subtopics is described below

Hydro geophysics

Hydro geophysics is the measurement of the change of gravity to enable the monitoring of the soil moisture, the ground water flow and the infiltration parameters. A good number of geophysical methods are narrowed by the relationship between identified property such as electrical resistivity and the characteristic of interest such as moisture. Improving the resolution of ...

In 1947, the top 1% got 12% of the aggregate, and after three decades, in 1978, that stayed about the same - entirely bring down - at 9%. The main 1 percent's offer held at near 10% all through each of the three decades. The post-war period is broadly seen as a brilliant age of the white collar class, with an economy energized in critical part by working class spending. The working class prospered. Its numbers extended, and its expectations for everyday comforts climbed consistently. The U.S. economy developed, and that development lifted a large number of families out ...

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Introduction

In the last few centuries, our understanding of universe has grown by leaps and bounds. Before seventeenth century, people generally believed that the Earth is at centre of the universe and all heavenly bodies move around the Earth. Galileo challenged the idea and published his papers in support of Copernican heliocentric theory that the Earth and other planets move around the Sun. Our understanding of universe grew further. We realized that the Sun is not unique and there are hundreds of billions of stars in the galaxy, which are brighter ...

The Obama presidency is nearing the end of its eight year run. During his time in office we have seen many good things. We have seen the passing of the Affordable Healthcare Act, economic recovery and growth, and a reduction in the number of soldiers we have deployed overseas. However, we have also seen a greater divide in our political environment at home. Congress is more partisan today than at any time in recent history, with the Republicans, who are in the majority in both houses, fighting everything President Obama attempts to accomplish. Since President Obama is the nation’ ...

President Obama is known around the world for his impressive speeches that keeps his audiences engrossed in his arguments. His use of anecdotes and rhetorical strategies and rhetorical devices often adds interest to the particular details. But, many critics argue that his final momentous address to the nation lacks the vigor and quality that generally comes with a speech from the president. Some critics have argued that the speech was exactly as it should be for an outgoing president as the speaker highlighted his achievement as the president and the discussed the future of the United States. As expected ...

Introduction

In the modern international landscape, who or what is able to obtain and exert power? Globalization has completely transformed the fundamental nature of how individuals and countries relate to each other. Thomas L. Friedman’s “Globalization: The Super Story” published in 2002 as part of a larger text entitled Longitudes and Latitudes: Exploring the World After September 11, asserts that three types of power exist within the systematic structures of globalization. Those three forms of power include that between conventional nation-states, global markets and nation-states, and individuals and nation-states (Friedman 392-393). Friedman also asserts that the systematic structures inherent ...

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Historians almost unanimously characterize the period of the Weimar Republic (1919-33) as an unstable one. The new democratic state had to accept the challenges, which were avoided by the Republic’s legal predecessor, the German Empire. These challenges proved to be stronger that the Republic and they led to its demise in 1933 by far-right forces led by Adolf Hitler. Hitler reestablished an authoritarian method of governance, which had been then gradually transformed into a totalitarian Nazi regime — a much tougher one than that of the Second Reich.
The main weakness of the Weimar Republic is ...

Short Answer Questions

1. Minority nationalism is a phenomenon that exists in minority communities within larger, more homogenous populations. For instance, in China, most of the population is Han Chinese, but the minority groups are very cloistered and self-contained. These types of groups can also be seen in the United States and Europe, within cities or countries that have relatively sequestered minority populations (Bale 2013).
In places where there is a large majority population and a number of smaller, less well-represented populations, minority nationalism is a form of self-defensive nationalism (Bale 2013). In countries where democratic parties are often split down ethnic or cultural lines, ...

The current Greek political party system is experiencing very high levels of fragmentation and polarization (Featherstone 22). Political science experts measure the degree of party fragmentation using the effective number of parties including the number of parliamentary seats. Additionally, political science experts also measure fragmentation using the influence of a party to form a coalition. In this case, the number of effective parties in Greece is 4.83. This reveals the fragmented nature of Greek party system. There is also polarization because the running government is a coalition of small parties. The political system is open as a result of the decline in levels ...

The Cold War One of the significant events that occurred in the 20th century is the Cold War. This “war” was the state of military and political tension after World War II between the powers of the Western world (the Allies) and the allies of the Eastern bloc (led by the former Union of Soviet Socialist Republics). The Cold War could be said to have lasted between 1947 and 1991. This event is noteworthy because it described the polarization of the superpowers of the world, and the consequential alliances that followed. In fact, the Cold War is important because ...

The role of special interest groups in American politics has been highly contentious. The national interest is a amalgam of varying private interests all vying for attention on the national stage. Instead of encouraging citizen involvement, special interest groups have magnified the fissures of the American political system. In this paper, I will discuss the role that special interest group play in public policy, examine the campaign reform movement and the pro’s and con’s.
Interest groups were a concern that the Founding Fathers had since the founding of our nation. Modern day citizens hold the sentiment that democracy ...

How Important Is Religion in Understanding the U.S.?
Considering the atrocities occurring in the United States of America, one could not help but ask, “Does religion still play an important role in the lives of the citizens of America?” As news about massacres, terrorism attacks, racism, and other political issues abound, one begins to question whether people still look up to religion as a guiding light in their lives or maybe they have slowly drifted away from their once strong faith. America, being a melting pot of various cultures and religious affiliations, is home to different religious beliefs, including Protestantism, Catholicism, ...

1. According to your textbook, what is a "Group"?
The group consists of two or more people that interact and influence each other such as a psychology class, cult, or a football team. A group has following attributes: a communication structure, power structure, norms, and roles to determine behaviors and responsibilities. Decisions made in the group are better than individual decisions. A group can offer diverse opinions that can lead to better decision making.
2. What is "Social Loafing?" Is a tendency for people in a group to exert less effort since they are working to a common goal. The group situation reduces ...

The concept of citizen engagement has been explored in many jurisdictions which profess democracy as an ideology and means of government formation. It is considered an underpinning of a deliberative democracy that can accentuate appreciation of the government if there are subtle frameworks and spectrums for its realization. An institutionalized civic engagement can be an important tool in ensuring a sustained cooperation between the government and the citizens in the formulation of larger policy agendas and not only on ad-hoc, one-off endeavors with specific goals.
But what would really be counted as civic engagement? Above all, any engagement that is ...