Counseling Research Papers Samples For Students

Brief History

Controversies regarding the use of methadone have been existent over the past three decades. The use of the drug has received praise and condemnation in equal measure. The controversies have been persistent especially due to misinformation on the part of the various parties concerned; the addicts and their families, sponsors, physicians and ethnic leaders. Staff who are meant to guide addicts need to get the right information on the level of safety.
The recent past has seen an increase in the number of methadone-related deaths. This is especially so in the use of the drug in combination with ...

Raising children can be a significant challenge for parents. Many times, despite how they predict they will react, adults do not know how they will actually respond to specific situations until they are confronted with them. A common conflict that occurs between parents when rearing a child is whether or not it is acceptable to argue with your spouse in front of your child. There are many variables to take into account while making this decision. Not all parents consider all of these variables; some think it is okay to argue in front of children and will not damage them or ...

In today’s fast-paced world, therapy and counseling sessions are becoming a commonly sought after thing by the everyday individuals. From high school adolescents to retired businessmen and everybody in-between, more and more people are finding that they can benefit from what therapy and counseling can offer. However, the world is only become busier and more fast-paced and the population is faced with the problem of time. Where do they find the time to seek these services? It can take weeks just to find a counselor, let alone carving out the weekly hours driving to an office, sitting for a session, and ...

Genetic counseling is the process that determines the risk an individual has of passing on an inheritable disease to their baby. Genetic counseling involves a health care professional who interprets information about the disorder, identifies families at risk, reviews available options with the family and analyzes patterns of inheritance. Genetic counseling is of paramount importance to pregnant women. Although pregnancy is met with excitement, the pregnancy may take a different turn if the fetus is found to be afflicted with diseases such as Tay-Sachs disease. Tay-Sachs is genetic condition that is common among Jewish descent. Therefore, genetic testing is important as ...

The concept of multicultural counseling competence is one concept that was of personal interest to me because psychotherapists attend to clients with different backgrounds. Some of the psychotherapists lack the right skills in managing diverse clients. This concept requires understanding and emotional connection with the patients (Wang, & Kim, 2010). Therapists in most situations have the right training, which is needed, however they need to bring incompetence to practice. Furthermore, therapists should do their best in order to facilitate the progress through mental healing.
I believe that the article communicates adequately on the issue of multicultural competence in counseling. ...

Introduction

Career development is a continuous process through which an individual seeks, obtains, and processes information related to both educational and occupational alternatives. Therefore, a career development plan is a document that outlines how one develops themselves in their existing role in terms of their career goals and success. This is a career development plan for a middle school guidance counselor who is responsible to assisting students achieve maximum potential in their social, academic, and personal endeavors (Dawis, 2005).

Literature Review

Counselors provide students with responsive services related to various matters including self-understanding, life planning, and decision making. Therefore, it is important that middle school guidance counselors ...

1. What was the overall qualitative design? (was it Grounded Theory, Case Study, Phenomenology, Narrative, or Ethnography?, please explain).
The overall qualitative design of the article, “The influence of Confucianism: a narrative study of Hong Kong teachers’ understanding and practices of school guidance and counselling” is Grounded Theory.
2. Why was this type of qualitative design selected for this study?
This type of qualitative design was selected for this study because although the methodology used is that of an unstructured interview, there is a core theoretical concept identified in analyzing the answers of the teachers. Specifically, the study ...

Introduction

Shaping people life is something of great importance, and I generally tend to think it is of my great passion. I remember one evening when our class teacher asked the class of what we love to take as carrier, no one in class mentioned guiding and counseling except me. To me carrier is arrived at when passion meets a character. I had passion for helping and guiding other young men as the fate of the world we live to day cannot be determined objectively. I have been observing people escalating the wrong way at the watch of the public, which ...

Biblical and professional approaches to Substance abuse counseling

Introduction
Drug and substance abuse is the one among the most common social evils in the contemporary societies. The drug and substance abuse menace is both a menace to health and an economic cost that is uncalled for. In a bid to try and fight the menace, society has come up with a wide array of methods. The methods designed to aid the war against drugs can be analyzed and categorized into two categories. The first category is the anti-drugs campaign, which seeks to prevent the growing of the menace among members of society. The second class of methods is the ...

Counseling is a tool for development and enhancement of life. In a counseling process, a skillful counselor is able to help patients who want to develop themselves and make changes in their lives. Counseling with children is a beneficial concept in the field of counseling as it helps in the development process of a child becoming an adult. This ranges from a young kid, through adolescence, youth, and finally becoming an adult. It is necessary to apply exceptional care in child counseling as the patient may seem undemanding, but have complex issues. The nature of handling and acquiring information on the problem from the client ...

Abstract

Notably, interracial couples and their families have faced various challenges including rejection and being stereotyped. These challenges have resulted in increased trauma and developmental delays among interracial people. The most common misperception about interracial couples is that one partner is black while the other one is white. The rate at which interracial marriages are growing in the US has increased steadily. Considering that the United States legalized interracial marriages, a high growth rate in interracial marriage is a significant move. The demand for interracial counseling is expected to rise as the number of multicultural couples increase.
Education of counselors ...

Introduction

Counseling can help people resolve issues in their lives in various ways. However, not all therapies or techniques of counseling will work for every individual. Therefore, it is essential for counselors to understand client needs in order to determine what technique will result in the most effective outcomes. Individual counseling and group counseling are the most popular and commonly used counseling techniques (Jacobs, Masson, Harvill & Schimmel, 2012). Individual counseling is a one-on-one therapy session in which a personalized approach is utilized in guiding and treating an individual. On the other hand, group counseling happens when a counselor works with ...

Abstract

Addiction is multicultural meaning that it could occur to anyone regardless of their race, social standings or culture. There are many addictions in the world today, but the most common are gambling addiction, alcohol and drug addiction, sex addiction, shopping addiction and video games addiction. These addictions have become troublesome in the community in that most people in the society have had a family membesr fall prey to the addiction. The addiction has caused a lot of consequences to the victims and the society. For the victims or addicts it has landed them in prison, made them homeless and ended up ...

Introduction

Currently, psychologists, doctors, teachers face in their practice with a lot of psychological problems are difficult or impossible to characterize the clinical terms and cannot be solved within the framework of traditional psychiatry. This is daily life problems related to difficulties of adaptation and personality disharmony interpersonal relationships, deviance (addiction, alcoholism, family disintegration, AIDS and others.), age crises. A wide range of issues and is the subject of a new professional field - psychological counseling, which separated from clinical psychology and psychotherapy.
The range of problems is quite broad: difficulties at work (dissatisfaction with work, conflicts with colleagues and ...

Abstract

This research paper will discuss the different ethical issues within group therapy sessions. A therapist should bear particular ethical standards that are required in group therapy sessions. Importantly, counselors should uphold moral codes that guide the group agenda from the formation to the operational stages of the group. Also, this paper will analyze the distinct traits of individual and group counseling. Group counseling involves one counselor attending several clients simultaneously. On the other hand, individual counseling includes a one on one session between a client and therapist. In group counseling, the members may be shy to share their issues ...

10 week correctional program

INTRODUCTION

The Correctional Counseling Implementation Plan provide insight into the details to various cognitive-behavioral treatment programs that aims to address some issues facing the offenders. Such issues include relapse prevention, substance abuse, domestic violence, criminal thinking, and anger management among others. The treatment will be applicable for the adult male and female offenders. This program will utilize the institutional counselors that include counselors, psychologists, social workers, case managers, recreation specialists, and educators. According to Voorhis (2013), the institutional counseling is more effective than community-based program because it enhances supervision and monitoring of the offenders. The aim ...

An Assignment Submitted by

Introduction
Consultation and collaboration are indirect services provided by school counselors which can foster the stakeholders in the educational system to render improved services for children. Multilayered school counseling approach developed for the school counselors today involves the provision of direct and indirect assistance in order to enhance the academic productivity of students. Modern school counseling framework includes multiple components, such as support of educators, guidance curriculum, and direct assistance for students and families. This strategy focuses on various services invented to support teachers, students, and parents.
Consultation is considered to be a responsive service, which school counselors implement ...

Domestic violence is one of the most common crimes committed to women and children each year around the globe. Victims are either verbally, emotionally, or physically abused by their love ones, often in long durations or in bouts of great aggression often caused by drug or alcohol use. Sometimes, reports of domestic violence even record men being domestically abused by their wives or boys being abused by their parents. Several methods have already been proposed by experts in order to counter the growing number of domestic violence. One of these proposals was through counselling men in order to redirect ...

Significance of the Study

People in the society have the right to be safeguarded from personal and psychological harm, loss of property and misuse of power. The general safeguards of society is best optimized through successful corrections community and organizational management, rehabilitation and training programs, in conformity with legal and ethical permissions, offender and staff accountability, and fulfilling the basic requirements of the offenders.
The counselors have a special task to shield from harm those who are reluctantly under its care and control; therefore, modern standards for health care, offender classification, due process, fire and building safety, nutrition, personal welfare, and clothing and ...

Abstract

There are various ethical issues that a counselor can encounter when conducting a group counseling session. Some of the issues are similar to those in the individual counseling, but there are others which are unique. There is an ethical issue of confidentiality where the therapist should not disclose any information about the group members. However, there are definite limits to confidentiality where the counselor can disclose the information. The counselor should uphold his/her professionalism in the session. They must have sufficient knowledge and information on the issues that the members are presenting. All the group members should have enough ...

TAP 21 Competencies: A Tall Order for an Addiction Counselor

Addiction is dependence on a particular substance which a person believes is necessary for his daily functioning ability. Addiction may take different forms. One of which is dependence on substance, categorically taken to mean illegal drugs and alcoholic beverages. The cause of such abuse is oftentimes rooted in psychological disorders that prevent the person from functioning without external crutches, in the form of substances. A potential treatment modality for such a case is individual counseling with the use of the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. For a counselor to effectively use this treatment, professional competencies are needed. And among the 123 competencies that TAP 21 ...

Introduction

Group therapy has its origins in 1905 when J.H Pratt was treating tuberculosis patients. He noted the positive effects of the instruction classes on the patient’s emotional states. Triggant Burrow in 1925 got impatient with individual therapy and began group therapy. He wanted to decrease the authority of the therapist in the sessions and increase interpersonal interactions. Paul Schilder and Louis Wender in the 1930s found group therapy to be effective in the treatment of prison inmates and discharged mental patients. After World War 2, many of the soldiers were treated successfully using group therapy. Over the years ...

The description of the therapist in subject is one of a kind and a rare one to find. This is because she has made a choice of being in the shoes of someone in a small practice. The result of her choice has led her to working with people who have mental problems including eating disorders, depression and relationship issues. In order for her to succeed in this, two theories must be part of her practice and profession. The two theories are fit in in her work are the behavioral theory and Adlerian theory. The counselor chose the two theories for incorporation according ...

Culturally Sensitive Counseling of Asian Americans

Abstract
Culturally sensitive counseling is integral especially in a multicultural and multilingual society such as the United States. Scholars and researchers alike have been trying to identify the reasons for the underutilization of psychological services and premature discontinuation of therapy among ethnic groups in the U.S., particularly Asian Americans, and one of the major reasons they found out is the lack of available Asian American counselors and culturally sensitive mental health providers and staffs. This paper therefore explores these issues and provides an explanation of the importance of culturally sensitive counseling. The analysis focuses on the common psychological issues ...

Introduction

The preferred occupation title of most consumers is the personal counselor. The consumer would prefer personal counseling as this involves socializing with people. When the person socializes with the people, he or she enjoys life better than other occupations.. The personal counselor will get know other people’s problems. In knowing other people’s problems in life he or she will enjoy his or her life. This is because such a person lives with people most of the time. In such times, the personal counselor will get to know how to help people solve personal problems.
The problems, which ...

Introduction

The role of a professional code of ethics and personal values can cause difficulty in the counseling profession. Counselors need to clearly define their own personal values and be aware of how these values could possibly affect their treatment of patients who may have differing values. The Code of Ethics that is provided by the American Counseling Association (2014) provides the professional framework for the collective morals of the counseling profession. The code even addresses the role of values within the code. The framework for practice, research, supervision and record keeping are all provided in the code of ethics. The ...

Abstract

The purpose of the paper is to discuss coaching, mentoring and counseling as the approaches taken by managers in order to benefit in the future. It was found that in any system of activity evaluation the result includes both a feedback on the performance of the work and development plans aimed at improving the individual employee in the future. There are three related roles, in which the manager may be involved in the feedback process and the development, namely coaching, counseling and mentoring. Every method was briefly described. Much has been written about coaching, and review of the literature ...

Introduction

Drug abuse (also called substance abuse) is generally a worldwide problem. National governments have launched various programs to attack this problem. However, no single program has evidenced its total eradication. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) (2011), drug abuse and addiction create negative consequences for people and for the whole society. The total estimates of the overall costs of drug abuse in the United States alone exceed $600 billion every year. (Ibid.) This figure includes productivity, health and crime-related costs. It also includes an estimated US$181 billion for illicit drugs, $193 billion for tobacco, and $235 ...

Abstract

Currently, it has been assumed that with the declining prevalence of racism and seemingly reduced rate of bullying in the neighborhood, schools in the United States of America are no longer affected by the negative vices of bullying, whether based on the race, gender or otherwise. In this regard, it is further assumed that the counselors within the schools have the ability to eliminate bullying within the schools. However, there is a very great difference between the reality and the assumptions taken so far. In addition, there are several reports on studies that have been developed with an aim of ...

Social and Cultural Diversity Paper

I. Introduction
I.1 Introduction
This first part of “Social and Cultural Diversity Paper” is focused on the author’s reflections upon discrimination, cultural diversity and it also explores his own biases, from the perspective that these might become challenges in practicing therapy. This first part of the paper also presents definitions about cultural diversity and discrimination, which will be further developed in the following parts of the paper.
I.1 Definition of Cultural Diversity
The concept of cultural diversity indicates specificities of different cultures of the world that represent the uniqueness of certain populations. It implies ...

Deborah ButlerMarshall

Liberty University
Abstract
CBT is a psychotherapy intervention that has been integrated in mitigating various psychological and social disorders. Conditions such as bipolar disorders, depression, stress, among other social disorders have been treated by applying the CBT theory. The origin of this theory is traced back in 1950 where scholars where able to merge cognitive and behavioral therapies in order to generate this wide theory that could be used to widen the scope of treating different conditions. The precept of this theoretical application is anchored on its ability to alter thinking of an individual, which would have a significant ...

(Insert Institute)

CAREERS IN HUMAN SERVICES

In the “Helping those in need: Human service workers” the Occupational Outlook Quarterly (2011) defines Human Services as the provision of “a variety of services aimed at improving clients’ lives” (23). Consequently, Human Services encompass different approaches depending on the nature of a particular problem and the services required in solving said problem. Evidently, it is impossible to cover all the careers that qualify and fit the characteristics of human services. However, it is plausible to look at a particular problem from different fields that could in turn be made up of a variety of professionals all of whom qualify as ...

Within the field of psychology, there are numerous schools of thought that attempt to explain and understand the complex mechanisms that take place within the human mind. From exploring childhood events and dream analysis, to specialized flooding techniques and examining how individuals within a family operate, there are a variety of different theories and approaches that assist mental health professionals in helping clients to overcome the challenges that occur in one’s life. However, not all theories view the human condition the same, and as such, the various theories, each have unique approaches and interpretations of life’s events, which influence ...

Counseling generally helps people gain perspective of their emotions, behavior and relationships. Psychological Counseling as a profession has been in existence since 1931 in ancient Greek and Roman empires. Today counseling is a vibrant profession run by professional bodies, principles, philosophies, standards and ethical codes of conduct. This paper explores counseling among couples and families. The paper explores the history of counseling among couples and families since the World War 1. The interventions practiced then included the establishment of centers and workshops to offer couples advice on contraception, psychological and relational issues. The paper also highlights on the formation of organizations ...

Many psychology fields are greatly influenced by Albert Bandura’s theory of social cognition. In 1968, Bandura made an advanced human functioning model that integrates vicarious, self-reflective, cognitive and self-regulatory methods. He then renamed his once “social learning” theory into social cognitive theory (Bandura, 1996).

Section 1 - Description and Empirical Evaluation of the Theory

Social Cognition is the science of the processes undergone by people in analyzing social information that involves the retrieval, encoding, application and storage to social circumstances. It concentrates on the part of cognitive processes on how we interact with the society; the effect of our way of thinking plays a vital role to our everyday ...

Abstract

The subjects of the stages and the definition of crisis will be explored in this research paper. A type of crisis and an interventions strategy will be applied. The story of Mark who is a student that is having problems with binge drinking will be applied. The multicultural perspectives that are applied in crisis intervention and the ethical considerations will be explored. These perspectives will be explored from the contributions of Baldwin (1978), Beck (2010), Fairchild (1997), Flannery and Everly (2000), Gilliland and James (1993), Hendrix et al. (2003), Hendrix- Ferguson (2000), James and Gilliland (2013), Roberts (2000), Rueveni (1979) ...

Definition of the word worldview can vary greatly, ranges from “we are all what we think” which has been inspired by Buddha, to a more current view being that it is a set of assumptions and beliefs that have an all-powerful effect , both on cognition and behavior. In brief, worldview influences and impacts the way a person view their surroundings, their lives as well as other people in their environment (Sue & Sue, 2003).
Culture is only a single word that besets a plethora of categories which can influence a person’s thoughts, beliefs, actions and morals. Enclosing a myriad of life experiences, family values and ...

Abstract

The documentation of this journey in pastoral counseling of an event is outlined from “Crossroads”, which is based on a set case study of characters. The implementation of F.A.I.T.H. for Solution-based Short-term Pastoral Counseling (SBSPC), along with faith based measures of the counselor in pastoral mantle is the focus of the assessment. As a final report requirement, a counseling initiative for documentation in a pastoral role is required, and has been carried forth. An individual was chosen from the case studies, and all culminating work in this course of study has come to this report. The four F.A.I.T.H counseling ...

- Situations in practice that can lead to grief/ bereavement
Bereavement refers to a period of grief after one has lost a loved one. It also refers to “the entire experience of friends and family members in the anticipation of the death of a loved one and the subsequent adjustment to living after the death of a loved one (Care, 2006 ).”
On the other hand, grief refers to “the emotional affective reaction to the loss of a loved one.” It has both psychological and physical manifestations (Care, 2006 ). Bereavement can be complex and can affect individuals on many levels including emotionally, cognitively, ...

Counseling involves giving the professional talk to an individual to help in a particular life aspect either by advising or recommending from experience. There are several challenges that individuals encounter in life ranging from professional aspects, social to religious issues and therefore need to share thoughts with an expert or someone who can walk them through the challenges. Considering people are of different personalities and temperaments, an approach that was successful in a counseling session with someone possibly with the same problem may not work out with a current client with regards to professional counselors. There are therefore several ...

Introduction

Drug abuse, or drug addiction, is over dependence on a medication or a drug, legal or illegal. When the mild use transforms into uncontrolled craving, it begins to cause serious problems. The overuse of the drugs begins to alter the way the body and the mind behaves (SAMHSA, 2009). The physical and mental health deterioration is a given, relationships are also affected and the law of the land can pose long-term consequences. The overall costs of drug abuse, including crime-related costs and productivity costs, in United States are estimated to exceed $600 billion annually (Drug Facts, 2012).
Among the population abusing ...

The Canadian standards and guidelines for career development practitioners states that Career Development is a gradual process throughout one’s life and it involves the management of learning, work, leisure, and change over, so as to reach at an individually determined place and develop a future of one’s preference. Traditional career development was purely an individual employee’s own initiative to further his career. However, as organizations’ vouch for employee retention as a means of rising productivity and reducing costs, organizations have taken an active role in helping their employees’ careers to progress through career development programs.
According to Baldwin ( ...

Attitudes and Beliefs of Hypnosis amongst Mental Health Professionals and the Impact on the Availability of Hypnosis Training in Counseling Training Programs

Abstract

Nine out of ten general practitioners are approached by their patients for information regarding alternative and complementary therapies, including hypnotherapy, and three out of four GPs provide referalls for hypnotherapy (Hall & Giles-Corti, 2000). A minority of healthcare providers, however, has ever received formal education and training in hypnosis, and a majority relies on lay information from the media and other non-authoritative sources to form its opinions about the merits or demerits of hypnotherapy. Mental healthcare standards dictate ...

Rehabilitation Counseling

Rehabilitation counseling is a job carried out by professionals in mental health. A rehabilitation counselor works with people who have been disabled so that they can cope with feelings of depression and anxiety, build skills, and find solutions to problems such as mobility, employment, basic care, chronic pain, and transportation. The practice and goals of a rehabilitation counselor are the same as those for many other professionals falling under the categories of mental health, counseling, and psychology. To carry out his work, a rehabilitation counselor uses a combination of tests and other tools of assessment to assess and understand ...

PART ONE QUESTIONS

Question1: Effect of culture on a therapist
A fundamental assumption of effective counseling and psychotherapy is the ability to acknowledge basic personal beliefs, the way we understand other people’s culture and also the limits created by our culture of the capacity to comprehend others entirely. Therefore, as a therapist, I need to know my cultural background alongside worldview first before making an attempt to understand as well as offer assistance to clients from diverse cultural set up (Amerson, 2010). The most important elements of culture that may have an effect on my job as a therapist includes personal ...

Alcohol and Drug Counselor

Alcohol and Drug Counselor
The consumption of alcohol and use of hard drugs, especially among the youth, has been a serious menace in the current social order. The effects of alcohol and drug consumption have been felt in all sectors of life, ranging from education to the productivity of the labor force of a country. For this reason, such careers as alcohol and drug counseling have become popular in both public and private universities. As the alcohol and drug specialists join the helping profession, there is hope that the menace will reduce and have the wasted youth become useful members ...

Final Film Critique Tyler Perry Temptation Confessions of a marriage counselor

Introduction
I have chosen a newly released film by film director Tyler Perry; Temptation: Confessions of a Marriage Counselor. This film was distributed by Lionsgate and released in theaters on March 29, 2013. As stated above the film was written and directed by Tyler Perry. While there were a number of high-profile actors and actresses within this film the main ones for this movie were Jurnee Smollett-Bell, Lance Gross, Vanessa Williams, Brandy Norwood, Ella Joyce and Robbie Jones (Imdb, 2013). Temptation was a romance drama film that was filled with fickle love emotions and scenes that will keep you on the edge ...

Conduct an Internet search for at least three online therapy sites. Discuss the content in each site, the professionals involved, and how the actual online interaction occurs.
Online therapy is a concept in the counseling word that has emerged with the advancement in IT and more especially with the use of the internet. It’s also called online counseling that takes care of the body, mind and spirit issue of the individuals concerned. There are two broad categories of online therapy; there is the real time and also the delayed therapy. Real time may involve use of chats and ...

A major public health issue in the U.S. and globally is the continuing prevalence of HIV and AIDS. Disease incidence is highest among men who have sexual relations with other men, referred to as MSM or gay and bisexual men, although they compose just 2% of the country’s total population (HIV, 2012). In 2010, 61% of all persons newly infected with HIV or roughly 28,200 cases and 51% of all persons diagnosed with AIDS were MSM (HIV, 2012). Further, the incidence of HIV among MSM has risen alarmingly by 22% between 2008 and 2010 with most cases ...

Counseling Theory Paper

For the purposes of the current research Solution Focused Theory (SFT) had been chosen. SFT is based on the approach which differs from traditional psychology: it focuses on the solution of the problem rather than focusing on the psychological problem itself. SFT is a kind of talking therapy which is based on the social constructionist philosophy. SFT is linked to Possibility Therapy, Brief Therapy, and Problem-Focused Therapy. The most recent research considers SFT in linkage with Self-Determination Theory (SDT) (Coert, 2010).
The Solution Focused Theory was first practiced by Insoo Kim Berg and Steve de Shazer in 60’s ...

Introduction

Human Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV) is a virus that causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). HIV/AIDS reduces the immunity of the body towards infections and exposes the body mainly to opportunistic diseases. As a matter of fact, HIV/AIDS has no cure but antiretroviral (ARV) treatment measures and other prophylactic measures actually lengthen the lifespan of a person infected with the virus. Walker (2003, P. 4) argues that the HIV epidemic is more severe in developing countries especially in the sub-Saharan Africa where they attributed poverty to being the greatest factor. Additionally, due to the high rates of new infections experienced globally, there is a limitation ...

Introduction

Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is a psychological disorder, wherein individuals deny eating food to maintain their body weight. They feel internally over-weight and hence, decide to stop eating the food. The average risk of AN in woman is found to be around 0.4% to 1%, as per one of the researches carried out in this direction. Anorexia nervosa involves neurobiological, psychological, and social components which all contribute to the complexity of the disorder. Although this condition mainly affects women, it sometimes also affects the males.
As per one of the statistical records obtained from one of the researches, it has ...

Abuse is the basis of many counselor visits. The occurrence of abuse underlies many maladaptive schema which manifest themselves in the rest of the individuals relationships. Women engaged in abusive relationships are at the same time terrified for their safety at the hands of their abuser and of reporting the abuse for a myriad of reasons. Whether it’s protecting their “love” or fear of the “consequences” of revealing the abuse, a good counselor will be able to spot signs of abuse in patients otherwise uncomfortable talking about it.
Abuse can occur in several forms, be it, emotional or physical, ...

Introduction

What Postpartum Depression Is
Postpartum depression is different for everyone and although it has some of the characteristics of other types of disorders – such as anxiety, posttraumatic stress, bipolar, and obsessive-compulsive disorder, it often appears different from these disorders (Rosenberg & Windell, 2009). It is characterized by women feeling like they’re enveloped in darkness for months after childbirth or even during pregnancy. Women who suffer from this disorder lose their sense of self as a new mother and a woman. They have terrible thoughts about their baby and are afraid to talk about these. Moreover, they think that having a baby ...

Christianity regards marriages and families as gifts from God. The Bible also regards marriage as a sacred institution and it contains several passages aimed at maintaining peaceful and happy families through counseling (Crabb, 1975). In fact, the Bible has several passages in which it refers Christians as belonging to the family of Christ. The Bible therefore contains family-oriented counseling teachings aimed at helping Christians fit in the will of God as the Father.

Throughout the Old Testament, great men such as Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and others served God and maintained their families under the guidance and wisdom they obtained from ...

Introduction

The culture of the United States has all the qualities of a traditional country in the fields of arts and science, language, religion, and foods. American culture has its influences all over the world. The United States is enriched with different cultures and traditions, i.e. Native Americans, Africans, Asians, and the Latin Americans. No official language is present in the United States. Round about 30 to 50, types of English languages have become the official languages in all the States of America .
There is free choice of religious practices in the United States. All types of people live there, ...

[Institution Title]
According to the National Conference of State Legislature's website, one in every seven children between ages 10 to 18 years will run away from home (Finzel, 2013). This was supported by the data provided by the National Runaway Switchboard through the United States Interagency Council on Homelessness in 2008. According to the report, there were approximately 1.3 million youth were living-off the streets of the US territory (Molino, 2010). This statistics is alarming considering the potential risks that await the youth while they remain unsupervised in the streets. Not to mention the implication that a high incidence ...

Abstract

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (PTSD) is one among the most common psychiatric conditions in the American society today. The condition, which I typically associated with emotional unsettledness in the period after a person has experienced or witnessed some life-threatening event, can last for years, and sometimes a lifetime. For this reasons, social scientists have endeavored to address it through a multidisciplinary approach. The main reason why this disorder cannot be managed through a single-handed approach is because it comes with other disorders, such as drug addiction and eating disorder. Approaching the disorder from a Christian perspective is one among the most common concepts in ...

Sex and violence in media refer to depictions of aggressive and violent behavior that particular characters direct at their colleagues in a media story, play or material. Those characters portrayed can be human beings or animals, cartoons or real visual objects. The general public tends to concentrate more on the graphic aspects and intensity of a scene in determining its degree of violence. However, children's cartoons have the highest frequency of television violence, but the public does not view them as violent. It seems that the affectively positive aspects of humor or animation qualify such depictions as violence. Therefore, media violence ...

Profressor Name

Premarital sex among those living together in a cohabitation has long been a moral concern that many parents and religious people have minded themselves with. Even though the stigma of premarital sex and cohabitation before married has very much faded and waned over the years, the mental health and family planning concerns that come with the subject have amplified in nature give the increase out of wedlock birth rate and the complications of trying to persist with a serious and cohabitating relationship in spite of a marriage not being part of the proverbial equation. The general subject described above ...