Patrol College Essays Samples For Students

Introduction

Border Patrol is considered to be America’s first line of defense in opposition to illegal intrusions. United States border patrol has a long history of guarding America’s border and today the force is determined to foil terrorists from entering on American soil, prevent illegal destructive weapons and drugs on American territory. The US border patrol was founded by a congressional provision on 28 may 1924 in order to watch American international borders. The agency used to be a part of Immigration and naturalization service till the year 2002 but after that it was made a part of Department of homeland security. ...

The first American police was established in Boston in 1838. Its objective was to provide security on the streets. By 1860, most U.S. cities have also established their own police force - in 1844, the police had been established in New York in 1854, in Philadelphia. Local politicians are often controlled the first police units, responsible for hiring and promotion. Corruption and violence were commonplace. Training and supervision of officers were minimal. A number of factors and specific events led to a reform of the police. One of these events was the court case Miranda v. Arizona. The solution in ...

The logic behind Random preventive patrol

Patrol is among the fundamental functions that the police force carries out across the globe. Due to the increase in the crime levels, governments have heavily invested in patrol, to ensure that the patrol operations go on smoothly. Random preventive patrol is one of the major components of the wider patrol agenda of the police force. This form of patrol is conducted by police officers who may use a car, bicycle or foot to go around a neighborhood (Sherman & Eck, 2002). The criminology theory behind the use of random preventive patrol is that of deterrence. The assumption that the ...

Introduction

The police force is one of the most significant organizations in the society. They represent the government as they interact with and help citizens in need, danger or difficulty. It is the most interactive, accessible and dynamic organization in the society. The police have varied roles in the society; the organization divides into various segments, each with its outlined roles and duties (Wells & Falcone, 2005). Many people view roles of the police as; leadership in police safety, solving technical and social problems for citizens, possession on discretion, and helping in dangerous and hostile environments. This is a general view that ...

What are some of the ideal structures that are currently in use today? Conduct a web search on four types of departments. Choose one department that is very large (more than 1000 sworn police officers); choose one that is considered large sized (more than 150 but less than 1000); choose a medium sized department (between 50 to 149 sworn officers) and finally a small department (less than 50 sworn officers). Go to each department’s website and find their Year-end Report. If one doesn’t exist for the department you choose, try to find another agency in the same ...

Why aren't detectives more successful at solving crimes? Given their relative lack of success, how do you account for the "detective mystique"? In this essay, share some solutions to make solving crimes more effective.
One of the major reasons why some detectives have difficulties in solving crime is because they lack the necessary skill, particularly the intellectual capacity to perform their job. One of the major challenges of law enforcement agents in solving crimes is the cleverness and cunning of criminals. Although there are many theories and procedures that aims to aid detectives in solving crimes, the successful ...

One of the most interesting facts that I learned from the academy was how patrolling worked. Before the academy, I was under the assumption that police officers randomly drove around neighbors to look for suspects and other criminal before. However, now I see that there is a define set of protocols that the officers are following when it comes to patrolling neighborhoods. For instance, there is a proactive and reactive approach when it comes to patrolling neighborhoods. Proactive is when the police officers are patrolling the neighborhood themselves to see if they can find any laws being broken or ...

The U.S. Department of Corrections is reeling with a multitude of issues that are caused by the overflowing prison population. A little over ten percent of the nation’s population languishes in prisons across the nation. Despite harsher laws being passed often, career criminals keep pushing their luck and eventually end up right where they started. It is advocated that the core issue for recidivism is lack of education, drug abuse and poverty. However, there have been examples of people who gave up crime and were successful. The common characteristics in these extraordinary former inmates is that they chose to ...

The police and neighborhood safety

Broken windows theory assists little use as a description of crime, but it does have some worth in clarifying the positions of high deliberations of crime. Areas that seem confused and unruly often are as they look, acting as safe havens for at most some types of crime. Nevertheless, the truth is that crime can happen in any area regardless of how it looks, as far more factors - more significant issues - are difficult than the presence of disorder.
James Q. Wilson and George L. Kelling, and specialists, such as the New Jersey Law Enforcement, have disputed for ...

The issue of illegal immigration is one that has plagued this country for decades - in the last twenty years or so, the topic has stirred up a great deal of controversy, particularly given the phenomenon of Mexican immigrants smuggling themselves illegally into the country. However, the issue from the perspective of the illegal immigrant is often not discussed or considered. Far too many people believe that it is far too easy for them to sneak into our country and take jobs or otherwise "leech" off the American Dream; very few people consider the enormous dangers and costs that they ...

Ethical Baseline: The section of the pyramid identifies that it is not just the person’s moral values that will be affected, but also those of different parties in the process (Pollock 16). As a patrol officer, there are two ways to handle the situation with the mayor. The first one involves confirming to the informal policy of extending courtesy to the state’s leaders. The first choice will secure the ongoing relationship between law enforcers and the government. The second option requires the patrol officers to carry out his duty, which is to bring in the mayor for ...

I MIKE LARSON state under oath that:
I have been a special Agent of the police station located 450 110 Ave NE, Bellevue, WA 98004 for approximately five years. I have the necessary authority to carry out investigation of crimes involving theft. All the information that I submit in this affidavit is a consequence of the investigations that I have carried out and communicated to me by other officers involved in the investigation.
I have compelling reasons to believe that there is probable cause to issue a search warrant for the vehicle belonging to Joe A. and identified as ...

Columbia Southern University

Abstract
The police operation is one of the most important aspects of the police function. This paper will give an overview of police goals and objectives and will name some of the factors that affect its operations. Because threats have always played a significant role crippling the development of society, organization is key to successful police operations. The police registers system and functions, such as like criminalistics, provide additional support to police operations and organization. The roles and attributes of effective police patrol, as well as the significance of training workforces and police agencies and operations, will be further ...

Community policing refer to a philosophy that focuses on problem-solving and proactive approach. The police work in partnership with the community members in solving the problems. There are various countries in the world that use community policing programs to solve crime-related issues. The police rely on the community to provide vital information that assists the police in addressing community concerns and solving the crime. Neighborhood watch program is a community policing strategy that is used in the United States. The program consists of watch coordinators, community coordinators and block captains (Miller et al. 46). All the stokeholds are working ...

Abstract

The police operation is one of the most important aspects of the police operation; this outlines their goals and objectives and factors affecting its operations. Threats and insecurity have always played a significant role in paralyzing the development of society, for this reason, the basic process the organization principle core. The police registers system and functions like criminalistics are termed as support to police operation and organization. The roles and attributes of effective police patrol are viewed as well as assessing the significance of training workforces and police agencies and operations. To guarantee the effectiveness of this mission, various ...

Question 1

The Kansas City experiment took place between October 1972 and 1973 (Kelling, Pate, Dieckman, & Brown, 2003). It was conducted by the Kansas City police department and later evaluated by the Police Foundation. The experiment found that routine patrols conducted using marked police cars do have a huge effect on the levels of crime. Also, it has no effect on the public’s feeling of security. The experiment showed that it is possible for police departments to test their strategies and that the patrol resources can be manipulated without compromising the public’s safety. The implication of this experiment is ...

In Centervale Police Department, we have many issues to handle as pertains the patrolling of the area. Resources being scarce, we have to always come up with innovative and effective ways of curbing the rise of criminal activity and preventing any occurrence of the said crime again. It is normally hard but we can be able to handle the problem. The two tracks which form our town have a roughly equal distribution of the population but have some slight differences. They arise majorly from the economic activities that happen in the two tracks.
Going by the broken windows theory ( ...

The policing function in America is a non-military function involving civilian roles (Cordner and Scarborough, 2010). The role of the police in the United States is summed up as “to protect and serve”. This is an oversimplified version of the police role, but the true role of the police can be subdivided into two components: enforcement of law and maintenance of order across the nation (Castberg, 2002) Much of the police functions involves providing service rather than enforcing the law. The average police officer is never supposed to fire his weapon when delivering on his duties unless in extreme situations. ...

The American criminal justice system is made of the courts, policing agencies, and the prisons. Each of this plays a significant role in implementing the American law. While each of them has varying roles and responsibilities, they are intertwined as such that the action of one is bound to affect the others directly or indirectly. This essay will evaluate the trends in the policing agencies. There are various types of policing agencies within the American jurisdiction. The most prominent are the federal law enforcement agencies (Balko 15). These agencies include the U.S Immigration and Customs Enforcement, U.S Customs and ...

Plan to prioritize staffing within your patrol division by providing appropriate coverage with a reduced staff in keeping with the department’s mission statement.
With the reduced staffing, the patrol division would have to undergo slight changes in their schedules. The number of officers manning a certain area would remain the same. However, the number of hours an officer spent on patrol would relatively increase attracting an overtime till the economic status in the organization adjusted. As such, the mission statement would be upheld maintaining community policing and improving the public safety in the community.
Prioritize job functions and ...

System security upgrade is a major factor in the security of a company’s network. The upgrade is necessary for better performance of the system. Constant maintenance of the security system is required for better security of the system. In this paper, the design of a facility security upgrade is done. Our facility is a money printing facility and the improvement on the various security issues on the system based on the three engineering aspects is done.

Objective

The objective of the system upgrades of our facility is to shield our facility from external intrusion. The upgrade will enhance employee ...

Thesis

This paper is on the risks faced by illegal immigrants in their attempts of crossing border. We will uncover through trend who are the most common offenders in illegal immigration. Reasons why immigrants attempt to cross the border and how new reforms will affect life of those who have been deported.

Article: How Immigration Reform Will Put Migrants' Lives at Risk (Olsen & Gaffney).

For past 2 decades, border between Mexico and United States has become home for migrant death crisis. In this time, close to 6,000 immigrants have lost their life in attempt to enter United States with many more missing and never to be seen or heard from again. ...

Abstract

International crime generally refers to crimes dealing with international criminal law, war crimes, or crimes against peace or humanity. However, it may also include a subset of crimes under the heading of transnational crimes; these include trafficking of arms, trafficking of drugs, money laundering, smuggling of cultural artifacts, and human smuggling or trafficking. A couple of news article will be evaluated to illustrate examples of international and transnational crimes.

Keywords: transnational crime, international crime

Transnational and International Crimes

International crimes include traditional crimes that come under the jurisdiction of international crime laws. Transnational crimes are defined by the United Nations as “offenses whose inception, ...

Introduction to Management Information Systems

Q1. Advantages of Predictive Policing
Predictive policing enables the policing agencies to focus much of their efforts on reduced areas, specifically, 500-by-500 foot areas which the analytical system identifies as crime hot spots. By creating a reduced patrol zone, it enables police officers to avoid spending time in areas that do not require patrols. Again, from the intelligence that the system provides, police agencies are able to deploy their officers to combat imminent crimes.
The results of predictive policing in Santa Cruz enabled a 27% drop in property crime, 19% reduction in cases of burglaries and a discovery of ...

The theme about the relationship between the public employees and the First Amendment to the United States Constitution is as old as the origin of these two concepts is.
According to David Hudson “more than 20 million Americans work for federal, state and local governments.” (Hudson, 1) which represents a substantial part of the American society whose work has a great impact over the normal functioning of all federal, state and local authorities. Along with their official duties they, as ordinary citizens, they have their constitutional rights which sometimes oppose each other.
The question whether the First Amendment denies ...

Psyc 102

The three programs I observed are:
SpongeBob Square Pants for a cartoon program @ 2:30pm on 02/22/16
PAW Patrol for a teaching program @ 9:30am on 02/22/16
Criminal Minds for an adult program @ 11:00am on 02/22/16
Cartoon Program Sponge Square Pants @ 2:30pm 02/22/16 Aggressive ProsocialI I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I 13 x 3=39
33 x 3= 99 Teaching Program PAW Patrol @ ...

The incident occurred on Fourth, August 1964 after North Vietnamese patrol boats were reported to have attacked United States boats. The incidence provided a very convenient excuse for the United States military involvement in Vietnam. It was also overstated, so that the United States government could gain support for military involvement.
The first incident that occurred in the Gulf of Tonkin was recorded as occurring on August second, 1964. On this particular day, the United States Navy boat known as the Maddox was out conducting its usual patrol. However, they encountered North Vietnam patrol ships which attacked them. The ...

Terrorism, however, is not an average crime. To be sure, terrorism is a specific type of criminal activity, commonly known as a transnational crime. Whereas most criminal acts are local in nature; transnational crimes can be local, national and global at the same time (Luban et al., 2010). Indeed, while a robbery on a San Francisco street would only require the attention of city criminal justice actors; the recent terrorist attack in San Bernardino not only involved local police but also the FBI, the Department of State, as well as authorities in Pakistan. In short, terrorism is criminal activity ...

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Introduction

My place of observation for analyzing a crime spot was a café and bar located in a nearly shady neighborhood, located at the far end of some shops, cornering an isolated alley, which remained isolated most of the time. This neighborhood harbored people belonging to a working class, underprivileged and working hard all their lives. Normally expected in an area like this would be lots of rebellion by the youth, people probably not literate enough because of their lack of resources and low incomes.
The youth in such ...

Over the last year, the actions and acts of police forces across the country have been the focus of public, mass media and government scrutiny. Unfortunately, that attention has not been very positive. Indeed, most of the attention have resulted in citizens and officials both calling into question the credibility and integrity of police, particularly in relation to police interaction with minority groups. One of the explanations that people are saying has led to the current circumstances with police forces is that there is a lack of supervision, leadership and management of police officers on the street. While the legitimacy ...

Law

Arrest can be regarded as a form of deprivation of liberty of a person, which is a guaranteed right under the Constitution. This process shall deal with the use of force by the police officers that may result to a humiliating and demeaning course of action. Arrest has been regarded as a de facto punishment since it is done even before any trial proceeding takes place, and prior to the sentencing process which provides for punishment. Under the present rules, arrest can only be done by the police as a measure of last resort, after all other options had been exhausted.
In the decision ...

Summary of the three papers

Orlando police department is a department in Florida that was endorsed in the year 1993. It was accredited under the regulatory Florida statute 943.125. It was formed when the Florida Sheriff Association and Florida Police Chiefs Association came up with an independent legislation that was focused on the accreditation program developed. First the department was accredited to become a police agency. It is after this that the department was certified by the commission responsible for Florida Law Enforcement accreditation in the year 1997. For the police agency to receive accreditation, it was required by the commission to comply with some standards. ...

Executive summary

The following is a report on how to improve the security of a CEO and his family facing threats from Animal Rights Militia (ARM). ARM is an illegal organization operating in UK aimed at taking direct action to protest against mishandling of animals. The organization believes in direct action policy and applies inhuman acts such as destruction of properties and intimidating people using letter bombs. The CEO runs an International Pharmaceutical Company that uses animals in testing of its products.
The CEO faces a constant threat from the ARM group and has requested for a security support. There have been reported instances ...

This story is set during the American involvement in the Vietnam War and, as the title suggests, is preoccupied with “the things they carried” – all the items of military equipment and personal keepsakes that the American infantrymen carry with them on patrol. Because they are infantrymen, they walk everywhere, and what they can carry is limited by its weight and their ability to carry it. O’Brien also makes clear that the men carry not only physical objects, but memories, hopes and fears – all the emotional baggage of their past lives in the USA. In terms of narrative the ...

Susan Straight is driving out with his ex-husband who they have been separated for twelve years. Although they are still in good terms, they cannot swallow their pride and live together again. The two lived at Inland Empire where there are several other separated couples just like them maybe because they cannot afford live separately. The ex-couple have known each other for a long time. Susan mentions of their history back in high school when she remembers seeing her ex-husband stepping on the gas pedal. She notices the usual boots that he used to wear because of his correctional ...

I consider community policing the most important strategy in Policing. Community policing can help to reduce any negative portrayal placed on law enforcement today. Community policing can raise citizen trust of law enforcements and alleviate tension and conflict between the police and citizens. And, community policing can result in more effective law enforcement. For these reasons, community policing is the most important strategy today in policing.
Community policing is the idea that a partnership between the police and the community can impact the effective of law enforcement. Community policing consists of various strategies developed by a law enforcement agency. ...

The United States law enforcement is a remarkably complex and large area involving more than 23, 000 federal, state and local agencies working together with security service providers, and sector that contracts over one million people. Over 90, 000 among them are police personnel, 74% belong to the local law enforcement agencies, 13% are contracted by state or special agencies, and another 13% are hired by the federal agencies. The law enforcement agencies are charged with different responsibilities and roles, with the key goal of society protection. Some of the responsibilities and duties include crime prevention, public service and ...

Introduction

Navel is what is used to refer to Barrio Logan that is located in the southeast of San Diego. Mexican-Americans started to settle in the area from 1890s, and the migration increased due to the Mexican Revolution and the poor economy in Mexico. The community had extended up to the waterfront and had even their own local beach. However, when the U.S navy and defence industries came to the area, the residents lost their houses, businesses and waterfront.

The Mexican-American citizens that were in Logan Heights had faced many negative changes in their community after the Second World ...

“Criminal law involves prosecution by the government of a person for an act that has been classified as a crime” (Criminal law | Wex Legal Dictionary / Encyclopedia | LII ). Civil lawsuits, on the other hand, include persons and establishments pursuing to solve legal arguments. In criminal suits, the state, through a DA, starts the suit, while, in a civil indictment, the sufferer produces the suit. Individuals sentenced of a corruption might be imprisoned, penalized, or both. However, individuals found accountable in a civil litigation could only have to surrender possessions or repay cash, but are not jailed.

A "crime" is any action or oversight (of a ...

Criminal Law

This is the first paper that I will be completing for Orlando Police Department. This police department was accredited in 1993, under the Florida Statute 943.125. It was during this time that the joint forces of Florida Police Chiefs Association and Florida Sheriff Association established an independent law enforcement accreditation program. It is through accreditation that establishes the system in order to keep a soaring level of professionalism. The department was certified by the Commission for Florida Law Enforcement Accreditation in 1997 after becoming an accredited police agency. Before its accreditation, the agency was asked to comply with several standards ...

Source:

Maggie Walter & Belinda Hewitt (2012): Post-separation parenting and indigenous families: Family Matters, 91, 83-91
- Explain in your words what method(s) have been used to gather the research data.
The researchers used quantitative research methods such as sampling and interviewing indigenous children about their conditions on living away from their parent or parents to gather the research data (p. 84).
- What justification/explanation for choosing these methods was provided?
Subjectivity justification was provided to choose this method. The researchers used the data from the Longitudinal Study of Indigenous Children (LSIC) which interviewed 1670 ...

Investigative Plan

Introduction
This paper describes an investigative plan designed to deal with the spate of daytime robberies occurring recently in this city. The plan will draw upon the limited information obtained by our police officers in respect of each of the robberies. Aspects covered in the investigative plan will include the investigative steps needed, the technological assistance/support required, the analysis of any pattern to the robberies, the method(s) to be used to synthesize the available data, the types of investigative units to be used, and the procurement of needed supplies and equipment (which might require additional funding).

Investigative Steps Required

According ...

Introduction

Law enforcement is for the most part a function of state and local officers as well as agencies. Most policing in the Unites States are a state, county and municipal function. The jurisdiction of these agencies essentially is the reverse of that of federal agencies. For instance, while federal agencies have very large territorial jurisdiction, state and local agencies have very narrow territorial jurisdiction. This is so because their authority is limited to the boundaries of their region. Therefore, the paper will evaluate the roles of Municipal, County, and State law enforcement agencies, their differences and how they are funded.
...

In USA and UAE, the police work towards the protection of property and life by enforcing ordinances and laws. Their work includes routine police assignments which are received from the officers of superior position (Hodgson & Orban, 2011). In addition, they check parking meters for any violation and conduct preliminary investigations as well as traffic regulations.
In United Arabs Emirates, the overall duty for public security as well as law and order is under the Ministry of Interior (Ripley, 2010). The national police uphold public order as well as investigate and prevent crimes. A semi-autonomous body, the National Guard, ...

Law enforcement is one of the many occupational areas where use of technology has had a major impact. One particular application of technology in this area is a general approach called predictive policing. Predictive policing is taking data about crime from many sources, analyzing it, and then using the results of that analysis to combat future crime (Pearsall, 2010). One of the specific applications of predictive policing is a law enforcement management approach called COMPSTAT, where the actions of police are guided by computer statistics. This contrasts with older approaches to law enforcement that relied upon random patrol plans, officer intuition and ...

Introduction

Chicano Park-Logan Heights is a 7.9 acre space for residents of Southwest San Diego located under the Colorado Bay Bridge connecting Colorado with San Diego (Chicano-park.org). The park was started on April 22, 1970 when the residents of Barrio Logan and Chicano movement activists jointly protested the erection of the California Highway Patrol station on the current site of Chicano park (Chicano-park.org).
The park has over the years received international acclaim as an outstanding community site. This can be attributed to its excellent mural paintings depicting the past and present of Mexicans as well as other aspects of the ...

Abstract

The police are important bodies of persons that are given the mandate ensure that the law is followed, as well as maintaining order in the society and offering service. The police also assist the law courts by carrying out investigations on possible criminal scenarios; this information is used by the courts to execute judgment on a suspected law breaker. Policing is done through policing agencies and the various levels addressed by this document.
The policing system in America is non-centralized unlike several other countries that have a central structure of policing such as France and Italy (Palmiotto, 2011). Hence, there ...

Introduction

The criminal justice system is heavily relied upon for internal as well as external security. Law enforcement officers, who form the foundation of the CJS, devote their lives crime eradication with their collective quest for safer neighborhoods. However, the task gets heavier depending on the prevalence of crime in the station`s neighborhood. This paper documents a ride along shift in Compton station with Sheriff Barkon Dimitriy.
After a briefing regarding the station`s structure scope and officials, Sheriff Barkon shared alarming statistics that killings in 2016 have tripled thus explaining its tag as one of the most dangerous ...

Customer Centricity has been explained as a business strategy where business functions revolve around understanding and satisfying customer needs. MacDonald (2016) terms it as a strategy which means putting the customer first and at the centre of a business that consists of understanding the customer needs, building a relationship with him and retaining him. From the 4 Ps of Management, the focus has changed to ‘get, keep, grow’ – meaning getting customers, retaining them and serving them facilities which help in winning over other customers too. A Customer Strategy focuses on the acquisition of customers, retaining them and increasing revenues ...

An Assignment Submitted by

For the last several years the prestige and reputation of the police has declined dramatically. It is considered that the failures in ethical conduct and insufficient monitoring are two major reasons why police brutality has become the most widely used characteristics of the work of law enforcements. It is a particularly ethically challenging job that requires thorough expertise and high standards in ethics to fulfill all goals. Policing is a difficult job as well in terms of physical and moral complications it may generate. It poses a direct threat to life of professionals operating in this field and high ...

INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION ON POLICE BEHAVIOR

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation on Police Behavior
There is a theory that declares ‘if you do not love what you are doing when you go to work every day you are wasting your time’. While there are people who go to work just to make ends meet fulfilling the base of Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs (Jancewicz, 2016), those who work in the law enforcement portion of the public sector are often drawn by a need to “protect and serve” (Jancewicz, 2016). While the very nature of what they do sets law enforcement apart from the private sector, ...

Criminal Justice

Crime Analysis and Strategies for the City of Amber
Executive Summary
The City of Amber is experiencing an alarming rate of burglary incidents for the past two weeks. In this regard, the Amber Police Department will be taking steps in addressing the alarming rate of burglary incidents in the city through a systematic approach in terms of allocating manpower, heightened surveillance, and vigilant patrol of the surrounding communities with the help of the civilian personnel. In order to establish peace and order back to the community through a preventive and pro-active solution, it is important to consider the crime ...

Since the onset of the twenty-first century, the immigrant population in the United States has risen by 10.2 million to reach an estimated total of 41.3 million immigrants within American borders (Mass). The exponential upsurge of immigrants within American borders and its publicity has captured the public’s attention and generated opposing and controversial opinions about immigration issues. By the year 2013, legal and illegal immigrants encompassed 13.1 percent of the American population (Mass). While it is important to reform the country’s immigration policies, the contribution of immigrants to the American economy labels them a positive contribution to ...

American policing has borrowed heavily from the English system of law enforcement. During colonial times citizens were responsible for maintaining law and order in their communities. This method was largely ineffective as it was premised on a volunteer system and was characterized by disorganization. With time, there was a shift in policing responsibility from individual citizens to groups of men led by sheriffs. In 18th century the policing system was overwhelmed by increased social disorders and unrests. Thus, publicly financed police departments were introduced which later on paved way for formalized policing.
It was until 19th century that these ...

DUI Checkpoint Refusal, Out of control cops!

The most the severe of the unreasonable search and seizure videos shown of the checkpoint refusal videos, in my opinion, was the one where the officers threatened to break the window of the man’s car, finally asking him for his identification, roughly handcuffing him, and then practically forcing him to participant in a sobriety screeningg.
I was astounded by the behavior of the officers in this video. The man rightfully refused to agree to the checkpoint stop as there was no probable cause to stop him in the first place. The officer’s consistently told the man that ...

Abstract

This paper examines the criminal justice system of the United States and how it operates. It commences with the review of the judicial system of America and proceeds to examine government policies and how they have been utilized to deal with crime in America. Evidence shows that there is a challenge of defining an objective system of criminal justice in America because America’s bill of rights ensures that juries are utilized. This opens up the floodgate for various inefficiencies that compromises on defining the true elements of cases
A review of the OJ Simpson case shows that the ...

Threats to internal security and the need to maintain law and order have prompted the security policy makers in collaboration with various government agencies to come up with suggestions of having an enhanced and equipped police force that can respond to any security issues at any given moment. The police force has managed to become a significant agency in the governance of the country and to undertake its roles in the most effective way; there have been numerous reforms that have facilitated the required levels of the organization and hence operations. The vital aspect in the police organization and ...

Police operations and activities have changed and improved in this 21st century, and this can be attributed to changes in different sectors. Police nowadays carry out their activities in a more efficient way than in the past. This is much evident in the USA where the police reaction to situation and way they handle their activities have changed in a big way, some of the developments that have tremendously impacted police operation and activities include the following.

How technology has affected police operation, mission, and values.

Technology advancement has led to the improvement on how the police carry out their activities especially in the USA. Technology has enabled ...

The overall ethical dilemma is that a police rookie, Peter Liang accidentally killed an unarmed man, Akai Gurley in a dark stairway during a routine patrol. While it is true that Liang killed an innocent man, he had a right to take precaution of his life by drawn gut his gun while patrolling the Pink Houses with his partner landau.
Specifically, Liang was first accused of breaking a major rule in which he had been trained to “never put his finger on the trigger unless he was ready to shoot”. However, he broke that rule and his negligence led ...

Discretion is one’s freedom to decide in terms of what can be done in a given situation. In the criminal justice system the level of discretion is related to the amount of stress that can be gained, specifically in policing. Therefore, the reduction in discretion may increase the stress level, as the police officer may have to address every challenging situation without deciding for himself. For example, a police officer may decide not to uphold the law if he or she is already exhausted, which is lawfully wrong.
The regular patrol officers are the ones who normally arrest ...