Witness College Essays Samples For Students

Identification Procedures Line Ups and Show Ups

Identification Procedures Line Ups and

Police lineups have been used for decades in criminal cases. The witnesses who seen the criminal can look at a line up and pick out the person he had seen when a crime was committed. This process has been used to help identify and charge an individual with a crime. A police lineup may involve real people or may be photographs of individuals. Usually, the lineups will have the person who committed the crime, and approximately five fill in people to choose from.
There is a process that needs to be followed when police ...

Identification Procedures Line ups and Show ups

The Lineup is a technique that is used in criminal investigations and is an act where the police shows an individual who has witnessed a crime, nevertheless the person is a victim or not, a line of people and require that the witness recognizes the perpetrator among them or not.
Why lineup and not only showing the suspect to the witness? Science (cognitive psychology) and practice have proved that mental processes like attention and memory are quite relative and uncertain phenomena. Imagine that the witness saw a woman with blond short hair and green skirt quickly going out from ...

Daubert vs. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Argued March 30, 1993

Decided June 28, 1993
Parents of two little children filled a complaint stating that medicine, produced by Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and taken by children’s mother during the pregnancy caused children’s serious birth defects. During the trial, both sides had expert witnesses. The expert witnesses of Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc. presented statistical data, scientific articles and analysis of the medicine that proved that it does not influence woman’s pregnancy at all. On the other hand, expert witnesses of the Dauberts provided the court with “reanalyzed” data, results of experiments on ...

Ever heard of talking chicken? Well, you most likely haven’t, because the idea of the existence of such a thing sounds very strange that sounds. The wonders of the world simply miss out on the most captivating happenings all around the world. This can be said with absolute confidence since there is a first-hand witness who confesses to have seen the talking chicken. Sometimes we would be tempted to doubt our five common senses; the witness did doubt his that day.
A doctor confirmed that the witness has a perfect visual acuity. It would be great believing him because such ...

Introduction

The Constitution states that due process shall be and should be observed at all times, either in criminal or civil cases. Due process can either be substantive or procedural. Substantive due process is contained in several branches of law and refers to the government’s interference with an individual’s exercise of rights. Usually, it involves acts, matters or issues which society deems controversial. Examples of issues that have to be settled with substantive due process is the allowance or prohibition of abortion, same sex marriage and any form of state regulation which involves potentially or in any way ...

Introduction

The constitution states that due process shall be and should be observed at all times, either in criminal or civil cases. Due process can either be substantive or procedural. Substantive due process is contained in several branches of law and refers to the government’s interference with an individual’s exercise of rights. Usually, it involves acts, matters or issues which society deems controversial. Examples of issues that have to be settled with substantive due process is the allowance or prohibition of abortion, same sex marriage and any form of state regulation which involves potentially or in any way ...

Business and Organizational Security Management

Business and Organizational Security Management

Any business and organizational security manager can attest and confirm; contracts are an extensive part of protective services. Services being provided by contract firms are increasingly diversifying into areas like scheduling and training, risk assessment, attendance, and time, the use of contracts will continue to regulate the provision of protective services. Contracts refer to agreements between two or more parties with regards to performance of a particular act and legally binding or enforceable. For these agreements to result to a contract, they must not be an invitation to negotiate or mere offers. Contracts are legally binding ...

Eyewitness identification evidence plays a great role in a trial and in deciding whether a suspect is a culprit or an innocent person. Mistaken identifications can lead to accusing innocent people or releasing a guilty person. That is why it is extremely important to take the eyewitness identification procedure seriously and to create the appropriate conditions for the witness to make the right choice. One of the ways to obtain eyewitness identification evidence is a lineup. In this paper, I am going to provide some recommendations for the procedure described in the task. My arguments will be based on ...

The courtroom is a place where cases are heard and deliberated as evidence is produced to prove whether the accused person is innocent or guilty. Different courtroom varies depending on the hierarchy and the type of cases, they deliberate upon in the courtroom. In the United States, the courts are closely interlinked through a hierarchical system at either the state or the federal level. Therefore, the court must have jurisdiction before it takes upon a case, deliberate, and come up with a judgment on it. The criminal case is different from the civil cases, especially when it comes to the court layout. In ...

One should never commit perjury when testifying. Perjury is knowingly telling a lie when one is under oath about something that is important to the case.
If a PLEO commits perjury when testifying, the officer may lose his or her job, he or she may face imprisonment or a fine, the defendant may be acquitted, and it reflects negatively on the professionalism and integrity of law enforcement.
When being called to the stand, never walk in front of the judge’s bench, between the attorney’s tables and the judge; called “the well” (p.464)

This area is considered off-limits and could be construed as disrespectful (p. 464)

One should not look at ...

Eyewitness identification has been used to identify perpetrators who have committed criminal acts. Witnesses who have seen the crime happen can identify the person who had committed the crime. The techniques used is called a lineup. A lineup is when approximately five people with similar characteristics are lined up with or without the perpetrator and the witness picks out whom they think they saw commit the crime.
There are ways that police are trying to increase the accuracy of eye witness identification to ensure the proper perpetrator is convicted and not an innocent individual who had no part in ...

The district court for El Paso in Texas is known as the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas. The court is located in the Magoffin Avenue. Despite the prowess of the court in handling major cases, it is not allowed to handle appellant cases. Instead, these cases are handled by the Fifth Circuit court in Texas (U.S. Court of Appeals, 2014).
The court has previously handled nursing related cases such as misdiagnosis, surgical errors, medication errors, birth injury, as well as anesthetic errors. The court aims at proving whether the defendant was guilty or innocent. ...

Introduction

Trials for criminal cases is important to know the level of guilt or innocence of the accused person. It involves the enforcement of public codes of conduct as represented in the rule of laws as supported by the government’s prosecuting institutions or individuals. In general, the criminal case trials, there are efforts to bring criminal charges against the individual who allegedly committed a crime against another person or group of persons. However, the trial process itself is not as easy as it sounds. There are procedural steps that are normally being followed in a criminal trial, which will ...

In the article “Thanks for memories” permanence of memory is not only questioned but also demonstrated through ingenious experiments that memory changes due to intervening external factors. There is a strong belief among common people that eye-witness reports are accurate and the narration by them is precise account of events that they have seen. Elizabeth Loftus is the pioneering psychologist who has demonstrated that human memory is not static, but a changing cognitive phenomenon having application in many fields, especially eyewitness testimony.

The research article is an attempt to illustrate that the questions people ask to a person can alter his or ...

Introduction

This paper will study the criminal justice process that should be followed when deciding a case of murder of two persons namely Mrs. Lucy Lane and Mr. Rodney Hill, whose bodies were discovered on the roadside after a bloody murder by unknown assailants. The paper will look at the process starting from investigation and search by the police, arrest, arraignment of the suspect in court to take their plea, the subsequent trial by the court, judgment and eventually sentencing. The paper will follow an American Justice System Approach in the whole process.

According to the information provided, Mr. John Wolf of ...

The case before the court faces Mr. John Robinson and Mr. Jim Harrison. Mr. John Robinson is being accused of the murder of Jane Clark and robbery at the Mayfair Bank. Mr. Jim Harrison is accused of being an accomplice in the crimes committed by Mr. John Robinson. There are several ordinary and two expert witnesses to offer sufficient direct, circumstantial and scientific evidence and ensure that the accused persons are convicted of the crimes of homicide and robbery.
The first witness is Mr. Bill Simpson the assistant to the deceased head teller Jane Clerk. Jane Clark was ...

Introduction

Computer forensics is a growing branch in the field of computer science and information technology. Occasionally, organizations, big or small, would require an audit of their information systems (Carrier, 2005). This is where the computer forensic experts come in.

This paper is meant to give a clear understanding of some of the tasks involved in computer forensics. Description of activities and tasks involved in investigation, documentation as well as reporting has been captured in the paper. The last part of the paper is a brief analysis of expert witness’s challenges as well as a sample courtroom scenario.

Types of equipment that should be packed in a field tool kit and the rationale behind the choices

The tool kit for the ...

Introduction

McGonigle & Mastrian (2012) define a flowchart as a blueprint of all the steps involved in a process, which are arranged in a sequential order with the inclusion of the units and persons participating in the task. It is a visual representation of activity from the beginning to the end. Process charts are useful in standardizing activities, exposing redundancies, and getting rid of wastes (Huser, Rasmusen, Oberg, & Starren, 2011). They are also helpful in identifying areas that need modification and providing effective communication of the steps to relevant staff, which enhances safety and care in the delivery of services.
In ...

Introduction

Overview of Nazism
National Socialism or Nazism is a political ideology which was the doctrine of political leadership in Germany at the time of the Third Reich, and in several other countries. According to many political propagandists has much in common with fascism and communism and usually classified as one of its variants. The term "fascism" is used to refer to a wide range of political movements that have existed in different countries, while the term "national socialism" is used most often in connection with the Nazi Party and the Third Reich. The first systematic and critical analysis of Nazism ...

The Australian construction industry has experienced dissatisfaction among the involved stakeholders. The industry has been underperforming due to its low profitability caused by conflicts within. The industry needs improvements now that it has had conflicts in many of the procurement models that help in construction work. The construction industry has been admonished to embrace management concepts that are modern such as partnering and alliancing. Emphasis is mainly placed on stakeholders getting involved in decision making at an early stage. The stakeholders in this case include the contractors, clients, as well as building users. Creating a pro-active project environment, through management ...

Fisher Communications & Media Company

Founded in 1910, Fisher Communications and Media Company is one of the most widely used communications and media network in Northwest America. Its headquarters are in Seattle, Washington, and its is one of the media and communication companies that have recorded positive consistency, not only in service provision to customers, but also in embracing the latest and most recent information and technology development. The company is dedicated to creating as well as providing (through distribution) of information to the entire northwestern America. Having been the leader in local media innovation, some of the media properties through which Fisher Communications ...

The use of biometric evidence in executing criminal justice has gained reputation throughout the world as a result of rapid advancement in technology. In essence, biometric recognition entails the use of biometric equipment to recognize individuals through their biological characteristics (Sanders et al., 2010). Bio information of a person is captured and analyzed for use in identification. Some examples of bio information include fingerprint and signatures. A biometric evidence is the most popular and convincing method of confirming the identity of a person (Reedman, 2015). The criminal justice system uses different biometric characteristics to identify criminals depending on the ...

Re: Disciplinary Matters

Duty of Disclosure
The criminal procedure revolution commenced in the 1960s. During this era, the rights of criminal defendants were afforded greater substantive and procedural protections. A string of Supreme Court cases established affirmative duties of government officials, particularly prosecutors, to disclose information to the defense. Beginning in Brady v. Maryland, the Prosecutor was held to have a duty to the defense to disclose material information that may have serve to negate a defendant’s guilt (Brady v. Maryland, 1963). The underlying implication of Brady is that it requires prosecutors to inform defendants if government officials lied in previous ...

On (date) at (time) I, visited Clara ShortRidge Foltz Criminal Justice Center to observe a court trail.

When I got there I approached the reception desk and inquired from a Deputy on if, and which court room I could go to observe a court trial for class exercises. All the Deputies at the desk unanimously advised him to send me to the Grimm Reaper case on the 9th Floor. I got excited because I thought it must be a good case for them to send me there. Unfortunately when I walked in to the court room it was completely full with no room to sit or stand. I had no choice but to leave and look ...

Before ascending into heaven, Jesus told his disciples to go and to teach people of all nations what Jesus had taught them (King James Version, Matthew 28:18-20). This process is commonly called discipleship. How to go about doing it correctly is laid out in Matthew 5:13-7:29, as well as in John chapter 3. Discipleship can be broken down into its guiding principles, how one witnesses to others, how one lives out their lives for others to see, how one interacts with the world at large, and leaving a legacy of discipleship for future generations to consult.
The guiding principles ...

The use of a bible when a witness is sworn in to provide testimony at trial is not necessary. According to the website of My Jewish Learning, lawyers across the country aver that a Bible or any other holy book for that matter is no longer necessary. What is important is that the witness adheres to the order of the court that he or she is to give the testimony that bears the truth, and that he cannot provide fraudulent information while he is a witness of the court. What is essential in this case is that the witness is aware of the ...

Sections on constructive/reconstructive processing and the eyewitness testimony have empowered me with various concepts. From the ideas spelt by the reconstructive memory theory, I have developed a clear understanding of the reliability of the eyewitness testimony in arriving at decisions. I have learnt that recall is essentially dependent on personal interpretation that is defined by our learnt or cultural aspects and values and the way we interpret situation. Particularly, the theory argues that people archive information on the way that appear logical to them and in the future, they make deductions by making reference to the stored information (Nicholas 23). ...

- Courtroom observation and interviews
a. Names of the participants:

Presiding judge name: Thomas J. Qummin

Defendant: Gary Burk, charged for selling illegal drugs
Attorney for the defendant: Keeth Colemen
b. Date(s) and time(s) of observation(s); 04/18/2013; 02:30pm
c. Location of observation and type of jurisdiction; Location: Greeley, CO court.
d. Courtroom: 15; Case Number: 12CR2024;
e. Facts and activities observed
During today’s hearing, the courtroom was silent as the defendant or the accused walks into the court room together with his counsel Keeth Colemen. The state prosecutor arrived thereafter. After a few minutes, the ...

Miranda Rights

The decision of the Supreme Court in Miranda v. Arizona that a confession obtained through interrogation while in custody, and at which time the suspect was not informed of his/her constitution to have a legal representative present would be inadmissible in the court of law. However, only the accused can proclaim their constitution protection in contesting the involuntarily obtained confession. These Miranda rights, as they are popularly known, are necessary in the course of justice as they guarantee the constitutionality of the Fifth Amendment, Sixth Amendment and Fourteen Amendment. Fifth Amendment deals with self incrimination, Sixth Amendment relates to right to ...

Psychology

Option three requires to write an email that advices the detective on how to weigh the conflicting information and how my advice can help them to conduct an effective investigation. Therefore, the email should consist various factors that are considered when extracting an accurate eye witness testimony and the three suggestive how the detective should carry out the investigation on the case. Various factors that influence the accuracy of the witness testimony include reconstructive memory, role of emotion and face recognition.
All the outlined factors, used in answering the question are used to determine whether the recall memory ...

1. What are minimal groups? How does group membership lead to prejudice and discrimination?

In social psychology, minimal group referrer to human’s inclination to separate into groups in which they form identities based on group membership. One part of a group tends to identify with their group and show bias against another. The creation of groups is the first step in prejudice. After creating mental categories, people group similarities into each by similarities while undermining the individual differences between members of a group and amplify differences between members of different groups. Group membership leads to prejudice as a result of irrational ...

Grand Health Pharmaceuticals (GHP) Order 104BDK56392

Contract for distribution services
On this day 10th of May 2015 Grand Health Pharmaceuticals (GHP) and (Name of Distributor) get into a business partnership which is bound by the following terms and conditions.

SCOPE OF CONTRACT SERVICES

The distributor will be expected to perform distribution to all the clients of the pharmaceuticals which ranges from clinics, hospitals, chemist and supermarkets.

Performance Goals and Services

The distributor is expected to make deliveries to various clients in time and sometimes these deliveries may offer special challenges. The distributor should be in a position to be efficient during emergencies. Once the goods have changed hands between the pharmaceutical and the ...

Re: Prosecutorial Disclosure of Evidence to Defense Counsel

Beginning in the 1960s, the Supreme Court heard a number of cases that transformed the world of criminal procedure. The common theme running through all of these cases is that the Court began to focus on balancing the defendant’s rights against that of the government in a criminal proceeding. One of the areas that were specifically addressed was whether the Constitution required the Prosecutor to disclose evidence that tends to be advantageous to the defense. While the Prosecutor and the defense are adversaries in a criminal court of law, the Supreme Court maintains that under some circumstances, the ...

According to the College of Policing (2016), a witness is any individual other than the defendant who appears before a court of law to give their evidence in the case at hand. Victims in the court case are considered as witnesses and should be treated in the same manner. Success in many investigations is largely dependent on the accuracy of evidence obtained from witnesses. Credible witness evidence is, therefore, critical. However, witnesses can be reluctant in giving their statements. The aim of this essay is to find out measures that can be taken by professionals in Criminal Justice to ...

Eyewitness has gain support and emphasis in the corridors of justice today. However, it is not wise to rely entirely on their testimonies because at times misidentification is common. Lots of research has been done on this topic which is so controversial based on how reliable human memory is, factors influencing eyewitness at that time of event and possible factors that can distort the eyewitness perspectives.

One factor that has proven to be influencing eyewitness is the task of identifying faces. Difficulties arise from encoding of faces. Some faces are identical and it will be difficult for a person to ...

A1. A negative perception of Thomas Randall and his friends may have shaped Helen Brook’s perceptual lens. She lives downstairs from the defendant and they continually bother her with her parties; she says they “tend to be noisy and keep late hours”. The day of the incident, they were having one of these parties and she alleges the ceiling was shaking, not allowing her to rest.
All of this may lower her credibility, as her perception is obviously not objective. She might have resentment from past disputes, as well as differing with her neighbors about how to ...

Diverse Faiths

In this paperwork, I am going to perform an intensive research on three diverse faiths, namely the Sikh, the Buddhism, and the Jehovah’s Witness. The paperwork requires me to compare the philosophy of providing health care from the perspective of each of these three faiths with that of the Christian perspective and giving my own personal perspective. Comparing and contrasting the different belief systems will also be included in the paper.
It is of significant essence for the health care providers to let go of their faith and integrate the beliefs of the patients in medical care. ...

Affiliated School;

What issues are raised by this fact pattern? How would you resolve them?
A peeping Tom is someone who likes to spy on other people as they are going on with their private business. This could be mostly when a couple is engaging in sexual activity and this can be either in the confines of their own homes or even in public places (Roberson, 2009). It becomes an illegal action when one peeps into private homes, this is because he is going against the rights and freedom that the constitution, which states that people have the right to privacy ...

Abstract

The forensic mental health field of study enables specialization pertaining to issues that have ethical practical implications. The discipline stretches across boundaries practicing as psychiatrists, psychologists, licensed counselors or social workers. There are diversity of areas encompassing this practice. Forensic mental health practitioners’ function can extend towards examining persons classified as criminals to determine whether they are capable of standing trial. They also work with mentally ill people in their institutional setting to enhance receptivity of care. In following pages of this document a case study along with a number of scenarios will be explored as a means of evaluating the ability ...

The judicial process is a long and complex one, often spanning months of complex deliberation. Each step is carefully created to ensure the most thorough, fair and complete examination of a civil or criminal case, and to cover all possible issues and concerns. In this paper, we will go through the complete judicial process step by step to gain a better understanding of how a civil or criminal case goes to court.

Jury Selection

After an arrest is made and an arraignment leads to trial, the jury must then be selected. The selection of a jury is a careful and thorough process, ensuring that a trial gets twelve ...

ETHICAL VIOLATIONS BY ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS

The Law and Order SUV episode Parole Violations is a trip on the dark side of law enforcement. The story is a look at how people in power within the enforcement system, in particular, Parole Officers, can and do use their power to manipulate and control parolees, who are entrusted by the system to their care and direction. Parolees are often struggling to find their way while fighting the stigma of being a convicted criminal. This episode examines some concepts that go against the norm, such as whether to believe the word of a convicted criminal over that of ...

Interview contamination is an occurrence that happens when investigators negatively impact the process of interviewing. The resultant outcome is that the interviewee ends up providing inaccurate information. Contamination may from time to time interfere with the subject’s ability to assist in the investigation at hand effectively. Memory contamination often impedes the process of truth investigation and might end up compromising the case being investigated. From the innumerable studies conducted by memory experts such as Elizabeth Loftus, astounding results have been arrived at regarding the capacity of false memory implantation in a person’s mind.
Age, occupation, gender and ...

<Institution>
For many years, false memory syndrome have captured the interest and attention of many experts. These include Dr. Elizabeth Loftus, an American psychologist who spent several years studying how false memories work. One of the limitations of human memory is that it can be altered and changed. Therefore, using eye-witness testimony in criminal and court cases can create negative implication on the lives of the victims and the suspects when false memory is involved.
First of all, the limitations of human memory can negatively impact the victims when used in eye-witness testimony. For instance, in 1984, Jennifer ...

First Shift (4/7) - 8am to 4pm

I started at C-MED and then I moved to dispatcher and call taker. Basically, C-MED controls the ambulances and ER, and connects them in one line. During my shift, I observed that sixteen ambulances were directed to the Bay State Hospital, four ambulances to the Mercy Hospital, and just one call was directed to the Holyoke Hospital.
Two hours later, I moved to dispatcher and using a headphone listened to how the dispatcher contacts the EMS crew. I observed how the dispatcher balanced ALS and BLS in the city, and sent ambulances to the scene. Also, I observed whether ...

Briefing paper 1: critical legal thinking

Critical thinking is a development in lawful hypothesis and a system of legitimate radical researchers that rose in the 90s in the United States of America. Considered the major development in reasonable hypothesis and statutory grant in the United States of America to have embraced a discussed Left governmental situation and outlook. Basic lawful studies were focused on forming society taking into account a dream of human identity without the shrouded hobbies and class control that the researchers contended are at the base of lawful liberal establishments in the West. Giving to CLS researchers Duncan Kennedy and Karl Klare, ...

(University/Institute)

Abstract

The goal of the justice system, whether the military establishment or in civilian society, is that the appropriate penalty is levied against the offending party. In the context of the military organization, the punitive sanctions against erring personnel as well as a number of individuals connected with the military is the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) wherein the concept of “non-judicial punishment” is contained. The UCMJ regulates and oversees the conduct of all trial procedures as well as the determination of the proper forum for the litigation and resolution of the charges arrayed against service members. In ...

Interview and Interrogation

The terms interview and interrogation refer to two distinct components in the process involving the investigation of a crime. The interview is an informal and preliminary event. It usually happens as early as the first responders reaching the crime scene do. The interview is more relevant to uncovering the information pertaining to the crime itself. Witness identification is the primary function of police interviews. The information pertaining to the crime is usually extracted from witnesses during an interview. Interrogation is a byproduct of interviews. Interrogations use the information obtained from witnesses during interviews to determine suspects who were responsible ...

Type of False Confession (1)

With regards to the false confession applied in this particular case, it is reasonable to conclude on the fact that voluntary false and internalized confessions have been perpetrated by the alleged delinquent. The aforementioned conclusion bases on the analysis of the fact, with a particular focal point placed on the internal decision of the questioned person. The employees of the penitentiary institution did not exercise excessive physical or mental pressure over him. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the decision to deliver false confession was dictated by the internal motives on the first two suspects (Douglas Firemnon and the ...

A photo lineup is a procedure used by law enforcers wherein photographs are presented to the victim or witness of a crime to identify a suspect. According to the Office of Justice programs, the procedure for conducting a photo lineup should be as follows:
- Only one photo of the suspect should be included in the lineup.
- The photos of the fillers in the lineup must fit the general description of the perpetrator as described by the witness.
- If the suspect has several photos available, the photo that should be included is that which is nearest to his ...

Entrepreneurship, Idea LogIntroduction In today’s world business or services has become a very essential option as an earning source. Businesses offer diverse goods and services. Without businesses, life would not be essentially practical since business offers needs and wants. Based on that perspective, it is much easier than being independent for everything aspect in your life. This equally helps with specialization of task and makes an individual more effectual in what they do. Idea Log is one important aspect that formulates effective ideas that are put into practice to evaluate the problem and equally give solutions to that problem.Social ...

Fiction Representation of crime

Fiction Representation of crime:
The specific images of authorities and crime effects attempt to offer security and protect the entire society from evil saturating the dramatic programming on the television, have a specific and potential influence on the same society. They create a public perception of the way crime is handled and the specific crime solving tools that are used in a real situation world. The criminal minds are one of the most popular and highly rated series that is broadcasted among others ("Criminal Minds Season 1 Episode-by-Episode Commentary & Summary - Quick let on Criminal Minds Season 1 (TV Show)," n.d.). ...

Introduction: The Third Reich

When Hitler assumed dictatorship of Germany and became the Fuhrer, he propagated Fascism, then prevalent in Mussolini’s Italy, under the banner of Nazism; wherein the State became all powerful and welfare was entirely in his hands. The Nazis came to power by promising to take Germany out of the post World War I economic depression. The treaty of Versailles was a blow to German pride, the country was reeling under all the war debts and the Great Depression was another blow to their economy. Germans were vulnerable and Nazi propaganda and the Hitler myth was successful in claiming total ...

Criminal Law

The legislation’s development of a certain country is bound up with the development of its national system and society order. The legal system in the United States closely follows the national system of government. Every state along with its government’s order has a State Constitution which in some cases dissents from the Constitution of the United States and gives grounds for additional, unnecessary and expensive trials. Such is the case Griffin v. California (1965) in which the difference between the two Constitutions (Federal and Californian) caused an additional trial of the Supreme Court of the United States to decide ...

The United States Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) states that children accused of crimes has the right to fair court trial. Several articles in the convection stipulate fair process in America’s juvenile courts. The due process provides a good framework for judicial hearing that relate to the guilt and innocence of the children. Latest development in the legal fraternity offer techniques that have the capacity to scrutinize the child’s brain. This technique produces detailed images on the child’s brain that respond to different stimuli (Henggeler et al 44). This technology guides the judges and ...

Activity 1

Question 1
When selecting an IT professional to provide expert opinion in a case, the credentials that one has are looked into. It starts from looking at the school in which one attained the skills and how it is rated in its performances. One’s experience and performances in the field on the past are also referred to. Understanding of the law is equally important. The hourly charges are based on one’s reputation. For average IT professionals, they charge an estimated $400-500 dollars an hour. Those whose are recognized more earn up to $1000 an hour. It is ...

Jehovah’s Witness, Mormonism, Judaism and Islam

This essay will present a comparison between four religions namely Jehovah’s Witness, Mormonism, Judaism and Islam. The comparison will focus on the religion’s origin, the beliefs on God and the afterlife.
With regards to origin, Judaism was the earliest religion among the four religions being compared. It is the religion of the Hebrews which started in 1300 BC, after the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD. Next to Judaism, Islam is the second oldest religion among the four religions. It was founded by Muhammad in 622 AD in Saudi Arabia. Mormonism was founded in New ...

In the 1957 film 12 Angry Men, a group of jurors is surprised to discover that one juror does not immediately wish to convict a young man accused of murdering his father. The lone dissenting juror pleads and argues with the other jurors over the course of their deliberations, using a variety of persuasive techniques to instill some sense of doubt about the guilt of the accused. As other jurors began to have their own doubts, they join in and provide both rational and emotional appeals to persuade the remaining jurors to change their minds. The interactions between the jurors reveal that ...

Introduction

Epistles of Paul or Letters of Paul is the most voluminous part of the New Testament and occupies about one fourth of it (Bible Study Tools). The letters were initially circulated as separate documents, which were later compiled into the New Testament. These are one of the oldest existing documents of Christianity. They are regarded as the foundation of beliefs of Christianity. The letters have been written by Paul who is considered the greatest of all Apostles. Paul was born to Jewish parents in the city of Tarsus of Cilicia (Keathley).
Ten Commandments are principles from the bible ...

Introduction:

Identity is the foundation in which people view themselves. It acts as the way that people know who they are and what they stand for. A person begins to define who they are using various outlets and experiences. It could be from personally experiencing and event to just reading about something. Development of an identity can be seen through different circumstances. These circumstances act as the system people use to define themselves and groups. Circumstances include but are not limited to concepts such as race, religion, culture, language, sexual orientation, and class. Without these experiences, people would not be ...

a) In bigger police headquarters wrongdoing scene examination is finished by a wrongdoing scene specialist, officers are first on scene responders and secure the wrongdoing scene, and they take notes in light of their quick discoveries. For this situation I have checked on the wrongdoing scene hones for an examination. In my readings I found that computerized photography is an imperative part of the documentation of a wrongdoing scene. In this way Photography is an important method for gathering impression confirm, shoeprints for instance, for later examination. Impressions for the shoeprints and the imprint, might be lifted utilizing different ...