Essays on Outlay

Introduction

Genting Singapore is an international hospitality company that deals with integrated resort development and gaming (Genting 2017). Specifically, the company builds integrated resorts and runs casinos as its core business. It also consults for the hospitality industry businesses and investments in the area of sales and marketing support. Besides, it offers information technology services such as software development, systems integration and maintenance among others. Its markets of operation include Singapore, Malaysia, Philippines, the Bahamas, Australia and the UK. The company that began as Genting International was first listed on the Singapore Securities exchange in 2005. It acquired the Stanley ...

Compare and Contrast the Operational Strategies of Apple and Samsung: Growth and Integration Strategies

Introduction Apple and Samsung are the leading companies in mobile technology across the globe. Apple is an American multinational while Samsung is a South-Korean multinational. However, the two companies have a global presence with market command across various countries. According to Dringoli, the massive presence of these companies across different global markets results from their operational strategies, which make them market giants, despite the stiff competition present in the telecommunications market (32). The following paper compares and contrasts the growth and integration strategies that Apple and Samsung employ in an effort to remain market leaders across the globe.

Apple ...

Business Plan Model

Business Planning Business plans remain crucial to businesses as they guide the decisions and processes adopted by the firm from the start-up stage to the desired level of growth. The development of a business plan remains crucial in the clarification of the individual aspects relating to the firm processes (Carrier, 2007). The plan of activities influences the development of rim objectives considered instrumental in guiding the processes adopted within the organization. Additionally, the business plan provides a prediction for the potential market changes and required resources within the company that will meet the growing level of need in the ...

Part One

Risk There is no standard way to define risks. However, one of the definitions of risk is the probability that the return on an investment will be lower than the expected return (Business Dictionary, n.d.). Examples of risk include business risk, transactional risks and exchange rate risk.

Beta

Beta is a measure of systematic risk of a stock. The value measures the volatility of the stock compared to the volatility of the market (Forbes, n.d.). The value of Beta can be either positive or negative while the beta value of the market is always one. As such, in interpreting the ...

Executive Summary

This paper deals with the analysis of various capital budgeting techniques for the replacement of the new equipment. The company has got the proposal for the replacement of the old equipment with the new equipment that will produce more and reduce the cost. Considering all the aspects necessary for capital budgeting like tax rate, initial outlay, annual cash flow and differential cash flow; the analysis is done. In simple words, it is like performing the feasibility analysis of the project in terms of finance. The techniques like IRR and NPV is used to make the decision. In addition to ...

Whole Food analysis has implemented the following strategies in their business:

Market penetration – Whole Foods has opened more branches in the US in order to increase their presence and grab a bigger market share (Thompson, 2015). Market development – Whole Foods has entered new market and provided highly differentiated products in the new markets. For instance, Whole Foods entered the UK market by acquiring Fresh & Wild Stores and attracted new customers by offering them top quality organic and natural foods (Thompson, 2015). Product development – Whole Foods offers new products to existing customers in order to increase the revenue per customer. For instance, in 2008, Whole Foods eliminated the use of disposable ...

Introduction

This work looks at the situation between the school administrations and the students in order to identify the best ways to respond to various indiscipline cases in school environment. For instance, some of the behaviours seem so dangerous that the school administration has to seek other support to address. Joseph is a grade two pupil at Samuels Elementary School, and has been overheard by the fellow students saying that he would bring a gun to school. The main concern of this work is to determine whether the school authority is justified for any decision to suspend or expel Joseph ...

Strategic challenge #1

In which venue should the Fame Kills Tour proceed? The original plan for the Fame Kills Tour was to hold the concerts in arenas in 34 target cities around the United States. Arenas have capacities of 16,000 to 20,000 seats, which can charge average ticket prices of $100 to $150 (Elberse & Christensen, 2011). Based on scheduled venues, the tour will be held in arenas with capacity of 12,000 (Mandalay in Las Vegas) to 23,500 (Greensboro Coliseum). Kanye West tours, particularly those with appearances by Rihanna, N*E*R*D, and Lupe Fiasco logged the highest ...

Finance

Based on the financial obligations of the first year, it would be more expensive to buy the condominium than to rent the house. The first year rent amounts to 9600 dollars. In the context of financial outlay, mortgages are relatively cheaper over a long period than rent. This value is a result of the fact that the mortgage payments do not continue to perpetuity. The present value of the mortgage is subsequently lower than that of the rent. However, in the short run, the rent presents the lower cost. In this respect, renting the property would be a viable option. Additional costs ...

- Worksheet entry figures

Cash flow figures and adjustments:

The price used for sales estimation is the £50/MWh tariff that is guaranteed by the government. On the other hand, the megawatts used for the two projects over the 15years period include 60,000 MWh for the small wind-farm and 120,000 MWh for the large wind-farm project.

Cash flow items from the profit and loss account

Adjusted figures - Government grant cash-flow is accounted for in year 1 since it is received in the first year although spread over the 15 years for purpose of profit and loss computation. In that respect the grant receipts for the two projects is calculated as ( ...

Executive Summary

This report shows the purported business plan of Nerd Patrol, a partnership business formed by three friends- John, Mary and Nabil. The business will be on hardware and software services, debugging, networking and franchise sales. The strategy to be adopted by the company would be using innovativeness in creating top quality for clients. Financial discipline would be adhered to. The long term goal of the business is to grow and start manufacturing innovative hardware components and software programming. Each role of active and passive managers is spelt out in this report. Employees would constitute of four units – computer engineers, marketing ...

Proposal Writing

Part 1 Cover Letter The proposal in this document to invite your organization to invest in our baby cologne manufacturing company, where we are currently seeking for £1, 500,000. We at Perfect Joy Babycare (PJB) Company manufacture the best of baby cologne. Our market covers the whole of United Kingdom and we are looking to spreading our business to other Europeancountries within the next few years. Our products are made from the highest quality, with good human resource personnel, quality materials. We have motivated employees that observe our ethical standard of manufacturing our products.

...

Introduction/Summary

As per the article by Bernard Siegel, the decisions to whether to buy a health insurance or not have been the subject of debate among people. Here, affordability is said to play a vital making choices. As such, many young people tend to weigh their budgets against the risks involved. The risks (chance of incurring medical costs of at least $ 27000 by 2011) attributed to the young people (25-34 years) is estimated to be about 5%. About 6 million people are anticipated to pay the penalty for not buying a health insurance policy, which will increase proportionately with an individual’s adjusted ...

Introduction

Video-on-Demand (VOD) is essentially a system that allows the consumers to select and watch video content or TV shows on demand. This is a modern video streaming technology where internet downloading merges with pay-per-view programming. Netflix is an online subscription-based Digital Video Disk (DVD) rental company. Reed Hastings established this company with a vision to offer a home movie service, which would essentially do a better job satisfying the clients than the old-style retail rental model (Lüsted, 6). The company entered the movie industry with a disruptive technology of providing online video rental whereas the incumbent competitors such as Blockbuster were providing retail ...

All Possible Investment

Investment is an important aspect that associated with an organization as well as business, as it has a tendency to deliver future aspects and benefits in the future (Baker & Powell, 2005). Investment has a clear cut strategy in the mind which is to deliver future consequences and prosperity in the future. The tradeoff between the risk and investment can be extremely essential for taking different investments into consideration, and reach on a certain conclusion regarding the providence of effectiveness in the market (Dayananda, 2002). This particular part of the assignment specifically deals with the analysis all the possible investment that can ...

iSport Business Plan (Instructor Name)

Introduction to iSport

iSport’s mission is to present consumers with the widest variety of designs, styling and clothes that can be used for all kinds of sports, athletics and active living. iSport provides customers access to all major brands and styles for any outdoor activity, from river rafting, running to yoga and winter sports. Given the wide range of brands and prices, iSport can meet the athletic clothing needs of a wide variety of sports enthusiasts, from the beginners to the semi-professional athletes. The collection will encompass not only the major brands like Nike, Adidas, Reebok, ...

NPV= 68,009,000 The company should accept the project as the NPV gives a value less high than zero. The implication is that the project’s cash inflows will repay its cash outlay within six years of operation.

REGULAR PAY BACK PERIOD

The project will not have paid back the initial capital outlay. A viable project should take the shortest time period to repay back the initial capital outlay (Röhrich, 2007). In this case, the project will have not paid $106, 000,000 by the end of year three, and so should be rejected.

USING DICOUNTED PAY BACK PERIOD

INTERNAL RATE OF RETURN IRR is ...

Globalization is a term that refers to the process by which the economic, social-cultural and institutional dynamics undergo spontaneous integration among diverse states of the world. Whereas labor, refers to the human effort which result in the production of goods and services in an economy. The primary essence of this paper is to examine the analytical framework concerning the interactions between globalization and its effects in China, based on the current events perspective in the world today. Globalization can be viewed from the perspective of being the impetus behind the trends in development in the world today, characterized by ...

Introduction

The two most astounding and important types of accounting are financial accounting and cost accounting. By Definition, it is clear that financial accounting is the name or branch of accounting deals with the financial functions or day to day transactions, while cost accounting is the name or branch of the accounting specifically deals with the cost of the material and manufacture the goods are concerned . There are certain pre-requisites that associated specifically with the cost management functions of an organization, known as Labor, Materials and Overheads. All of these elements are essential for the analytical functions of the ...

Organization Background

AMCOM Communications Limited Inc. is an Australian company that deals with varied investments in technological and high speed connectivity service products such as cloud computing services, speed connectivity, communication tools, and internet communication tools to government, corporate, and wholesale customers (White, 2011). Consumers can access these technological products and tools from mobile and web platforms. Marketers, traders, and other users can easily connect with their audiences using these technological and financial products offered by AMCOM Communications Limited Inc. Over the last five years, the company has faced financial trouble and declining revenues forcing the company to implement a strategic therapy ...

The Genzyme center in all fairness and respects is one of the most articulate architectural designs of our times given its energy conservation techniques and standards. It goes without saying that it has met the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, which is a mark of all excellence and outstanding levels. Apparently, this I the highest standards of design merits any private office has ever achieved and reached. In order for a building to be awarded and acquire the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, it must meet some strict criterion and standards. For instance, such a building must have a forty-two percent ...

History and background of the Retailer

Amazon.com was set up in 1994. Jeff Bezos takes the credit for the establishment of the company with its base in Seattle. The company began as a bookseller over the internet. As time went by, Amazon grew in size and eventual market share making it one of the largest e-commerce business enterprises. The company eliminated the need for its clients to travel to actual bookstores and purchase reading material. They could do this over the internet. After establishment in 1994, the company made its first online sale in May 1995.

Corporate Mission Statement

The corporate mission of the company is to be the ...

Business Plan for baby Perfume

(Baby Lord Company, UK)

Executive Summary

The market for baby perfume in United Kingdom is virtually new, hence less competition and the ample room to grow is available. The profit maximization ratio for companies in this market is very encouraging and promising. Hence, Baby Lord Company will use the best of strategic marketing (product differentiation, TQM) in gaining greater market share and bringing the desired dividends to our partners, shareholders and financiers. We look to capture 40 per cent of the market share in our 4 years strategic plan.

Investment Strategy

Baby Lord Company, UK will operate to large extent niche marketing where ...

Importance of budgets

For the effective operations of the company, the budgeting process is considered a prerequisite. It is a detailed plan to evaluate the incomes and expenses of a business in the forthcoming period. A budget provides a realistic outlay for the expected earnings and spending pattern of the business which facilitates the planning and control function of the management. Through this activity, a company can segregate the total outlay for each business function and this can save precious time of the management on planning the capital resource management for each activity. The major benefit of making a budget is an effective control over the company expenses ...

Administrative modification, powered by an extension of information technology, may have underwrote to the erosion of the previously established relationship between company size and the quantitative investment appraisal criteria selected. Seemingly, companies are by means of utilizing more methods composed, while the use of the more urbane discounted cash flow. However, systems are sophisticated, and that use of the less hypothetically sound accounting rate of return technique seems to be reduced, than aforementioned studies would have recommended of businesses . Consequently, accounting modification may result from procedures ascending within an organization in which it is operational, while as of ...

Introduction

Our daily existence is an uphill fight to acquire that which we need. Failure to do so means a threatened existence and imminent death. However, the situation may not be as grim as that because of the organized nature of the contemporary society, especially for someone with a livelihood. The novel by Ernest Hemmingway tells tale of a man who has to find to feed. It narrates of a man who has to fight opposing forces in order to hold on to his dear life, lest he be consumed by hunger. Even in the sorry state that the old man in the novel ...

Executive summary

As the newly appointed head of the travel and hotel support operations strategic unit of this company, I have thoroughly schemed through these units activities and would like to present my suggestions on some of the changes that need to be made in the company’s operational activities. My role as the head of the operations strategic unit is to manage the product portfolio of this unit. The operations unit is responsible for providing all the services offered by this company to its various clients. I have scrutinized my area of control and have come up with a concrete proposal ...

- The interest rate required by investors on a debt security can be expressed by the following equation: Interest rate = RRF + IP + DRP + LP + PRP + CRP. Define each term of the equation, and explain how it affects the interest rate. RPF stands for real risk-free rate. Real risk-free rate is the minimum percentage of return required by investors identified for the moment of calculating the interest rate. RPF identifies maximum value of the risk that could be accepted. In practice, risk-free rate is bound to a three-month US Treasury bills. There is directly proportional to the interest rate and the ...

QUESTION 1;

Part A: Net Present Value calculation Working capital will be regarded as the initial investment outlay which is £ 1 million. Discount rate used in calculating the net present value of the project is 7%. The internal rate of return will be hypothetically obtained with the aim of obtaining the break-even situation of the project. All costs and expenses are treated as cash outflows which will reduce the cash inflow in the project i.e. the project’s sales revenue. The cash outflows from the entire project will be deducted from the project’s inflows so as to determine ...

Introduction

Companies usually make investments in order to derive a return on the investment. There are investment projects that are good or bad depending on whether they add any financial value to the company. Therefore, there are various capital budgeting techniques that are used to evaluate the financial soundness of an investment project in order to ascertain whether the project should be accepted or rejected. This paper seeks to evaluate ABC Company new inventory management system to ascertain whether it is a good investment or a bad one using various capital budgeting tools.

Payback period evaluates investment projects basing of the duration needed ...

Part 1

ProShares UltraShort Silver Asset Market value at the beginning of 2011: $200,000,000 Total Financial obligations: $10,000,000 No. of stocks outstanding: 17,393,910 NAV by the end of 2011: $10.94 Income and capital gain distribution per share/unit: $0.23 i. Net asset value (NAV) of the fund in the beginning of the year NAV = (Market value of assets liabilities) / Shares outstanding =$200,000,000/17,393,910= $11.50 ii. What was the rate of return to an investor in the fund? Rate of Return = (NAV1 NAV0 ...

Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Company Investing On Its Own Delivery Fleet

For the company to increase its profits it is always wise for the company to cut on its operational cost. One of the ways to cut on the operational cost is to assess the best method of shipping goods to and from the company premises. This implies that the company should weigh the options of either owning its own transportation trucks or hiring them from other firms. For the company to invest on the best method of delivery, it is good to research on whether the company should invest on purchasing its own transportation equipment or hire them from ...

Introduction

This paper evaluates the estimated returns of two investment projects; locating a production facility in Bangalore and Mumbai. The basis of evaluation is average rate of return on investment, payback period,profitability index, net present value, and internal rate of return. Further, this paper discusses other factors that need to be considered.

Average Rate of Return on Investment

This method evaluates a project using accounting profits. It is computed by dividing the average income by the average investment and then converting the result in to percentage. Normally, a project with a higher average rate of return would be preferred. Locating a production facility in Mumbai would result in a 20 % average ...

a) Company name: _____ Motors, in the car and motor industry

Advantages of going public:

i. Good method to further the growth of the company ii. Generate capital needed for expansion iii. This capital can be used to further Research & Development, fund capital expenditure or pay off existing debt iv. Increase public awareness of the company and generate publicity v. Increase market share of company

b) Necessary managerial roles in firm:Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Marketing Officer, Head of Sales and the Chief Procurement Officer and Chief Risk Officer.

c) Shadow firm: BMW i. Downloaded ...

The current paper examines the issues of strategic management accounting including stages of strategic management process, the roles of management accounting, concept of opportunity costs, concept of relevant and irrelevant costs, cost classification and practical application of breakeven analysis. Besides, it contains examples illustrating some of the above listed concepts. The claims are supported with relevant arguments; the examples reflect the issues associated with running business in contemporary market environment. Each task is divided into sections related to different parts of each question. Each part of the question contains appropriate conclusions.

Main Stages of Strategic Management Process

According to ...

Importance of capital budgeting process

The capital budgeting process facilitates the financial management duty of allocation of finances and decision making on investment choices. With limited amounts of capital, financial managers are required to advise on the most appropriate business investment opportunity to pursue. The capital budgeting process suffices for the identification of the best alternative for investment. Through the capital budgeting process, financial managers are able to compute the expected cash flows in various investment options. Through the discounting methods, they are able to accurately estimate the expected cash flows and settle on the most profitable in consideration of the market dynamics such ...

1. Executive Summary

Recently, the Hong Kong’s population is characterized by a large and growing segment of young and affluent consumers as they have plenty of disposable income to spend on alcohol beverages. With the widespread westernized drinking habits by the young and affluent Hong Kong population, the demand for beer is expected to rise steadily. Furthermore, the established social scene in Hong Kong is characterized by restaurants, pubs, night clubs and other social gathering venues, which constitutes an ideal starting point for the international brands looking to enter a new market. Thus, the Hong Kong beer market is extremely ...

Introduction to Coca-Cola Company

Coca Cola Company has recognition as one of the leading multi-national marketers, producers and distributors of non-alcoholic beverages, refreshments, concentrates, and syrups in the United States. Coca Cola Company is recognized for its strong name and brand portfolio which has enabled the company to maintain its position in the listing of the top 100 brands since 2007. Currently, Coca Cola Company enjoys a massive growth rate, boosted by acquisitions and mergers with other firms in the beverage industry. The company has a strong linkage between its strategic goals and mission statement and vision, which has enabled the multinational company to acquire a competitive advantage ...

PART I

A 1)

Where;

PV is the present value FV is the Future value which is 15,000 R is the Interest rate which is 7% N is the number of years which is 1 PV = 15,000/(1+0.07)1 = 14,018.69

2) PV = FV/ (1+r)n

Where;

PV is the present value FV is the Future value which is 15,000 R is the Interest rate which is 4% N is the number of years which is 1 PV = 15,000/ (1+0.04)1 = 14,423.08 B.

Account A

PV = ...

Conise Management

a)Caledonia should focus on cash flows instead of accounting profits while making their capital-budgeting decisions because cash flows represents the actual cash that Caledonia receives from the project and can reinvest it in other viable ventures. The timing of the actual costs and benefits can only be analyzed using the cash flows and not the accounting profits. Accounting profit includes some non-cash expenses such as depreciation which do not represent actual cash outflows at that point in time. In making capital budgeting decisions, it is only the incremental cash flows and not the accounting profit that are of ...

Question 4: Discuss the implications of the real options likely to be embedded in a multi-million pound capital budgeting decision on whether or not to accept such a proposed investment project and compare and contrast real-options with financial options (25 marks) Real option techniques are increasingly being used as the standard method of evaluating investment decisions whose uncertainties are quantifiable. Capital budgeting decisions are long-term strategic decisions that impact directly on the organization’s efficiency of its daily operations, cash flow, income statement, and the taxable income for the subsequent years; however, most organizations treat them as operating budget decisions. ...

Executive Summary

The Firm Vision6 an Australian company was established in the year 2001. The company is co-owned by Evan fortune and Mathews Myers. The two friends and colleagues identified an opportunity that would help businesses achieve great marketing results by integrating e messaging into their marketing mix. Vision6 wants to launch a subsidiary in Vietnam, after successfully operating in the Australian online marketing industry. Vision6 aims at attaining 20% of the overall on line marketing business in Vietnam and 2% of the advertising business within by end of the first year of operating in Vietnam. In the long term, Vision ...

1.0 Research statement

Blockbuster Inc. vision is to be a market leader in the film and video industry. A host of factors affect the competitive nature of the company in the short and long run. Blockbuster Inc. exists in a highly competitive and volatile environment. Technological dynamism over the past decade has far reaching effects on the performance of Blockbuster Inc. in the industry. For the company to remain in the market and retain its position proper strategies have to be put in place.

1.1 Research purpose

The primary aim of this research study is to analyse the effect of competition on the film industry and how ...