Research Methodology College Essays Samples For Students

Introduction

The term research refers to the organized method used in investigating, experimenting and evaluating a specific situation or aspect and using the insights from such a process to come to a conclusion. Research is based on theories, facts, observation and predictability of results to map a way forward. Research strategies have been classified into either qualitative or quantitative research methods. Qualitative research methods have generally been defined as research that seeks to find data about subject matter that goes beyond simple numerical data. Some of the methods employed by qualitative research include interviews, observation, questionnaires and detailed document analysis. Quantitative research methods on ...

1.0 Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Background and Rationale of the Research
The industry of construction is not only a key player in the national economic growth; but also a crucial sector affecting the economic and social welfare of citizenry, particularly in its primary function in providing reliable and decent shelter. It is viewed as one of the most essential sector to highly contribute to the growth of an entire economy at the provincial, national and international levels (Artto & Kujala, 2008). In the recent years, cost modelling and estimation for construction projects have attracted major attention of several research scholars. ...

Introduction

This chapter will deal with the tools and approaches that will be used in undertaking the project. The justification of design that will be used in the research will also be looked upon including the procedures and the instruments that will be used. The chapter starts with the research philosophy that will be used the entire project. The tools and methods of collecting and analyzing data will also be dealt with in this chapter. It will conclude with the ethical considerations that will have to be taken into account when undertaking the project.

Research philosophy

The research philosophy entails the creation ...

1. The goal of this research is to discover the real nature of the problem and to suggest new possible solutions or new ideas.
This research example may be categorized under the exploratory research. Exploratory research is the research of a new topic or phenomena on which prior information is less or not available. As the example at hand aims to uncover the root cause of the problem, exploratory research may provide the ideal foundation for conducting research. The solutions required are supposed to be unique in nature; therefore, exploratory research might contribute towards identifying these new methods. Furthermore, ...

Introduction

This paper critiques and analyzes important elements and aspects of research methods and approaches that are used to compile and present peer-reviewed journals. To this end, the essay will evaluate two peer-reviewed journals and evaluate the research components that are used to gather data, analyze the data and draw conclusions.

Overview of the Studies

The papers include one by Tabi et al that focuses on women in polygynous marriages. The second peer reviewed article research under review focuses on failures and successes in polygamous families by Slonim-Nevo and Al-Krenawi which discusses important elements of marriages where a man has many wives. The focus on ...

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY.

Research methodology implies the process of collecting information relevant to a field of study for the purpose of deducing conclusions and decision making (Berger, 2011). It is a means of finding out the results of a given need or problem on a matter also referred to as a research problem. Methodology refers to the theoretical analysis of methods appropriate to a field of study. In methodology, a researcher uses different criteria for searching the solution to the given research problem, which may include interviews, surveys, questionnaires, publication research, and observation amongst others (Kothari, 2005). In research methodology, a researcher uses his/her unique means to search for systematic ...

The suggested intervention approach encompasses three main activities; community engagement, capacity building and community-based research. The main reason for the feasibility of this three-pronged approach is it requires simple execution, monitoring, and observation. The feasibility of a study needs to be established prior to carrying out the formulation of (Kothari, 2004). The approach has been evaluated in detail and is feasible.
There is a comprehensive framework that can establish if a research is feasible or not. The basic question is if the study can be realized (Flick, 2015). The answer is yes, that it can be realized. Similar examples ...

- Introduction
Online learning is reshaping the entire area of study as it is removing all traditional boundaries on knowledge and making it increasingly accessible by all. In early 2014, MIT, one of the most reputed academic institutions in the world today, started providing free online course materials, accessible by the public. Online education has transformed the communication between teachers and students, enabled those in need to seek help at any time and from anywhere. Yet the open and enhanced accessibility does not mean that each student perceives and responses to the same matter in the same way. ...

ABSTRACT

The study is aimed to assess whether gender affects citizens’ perceptions about punishment for domestic violence taking place within the United States’ society. The research is conducted in order to answer three questions, including discovering: 1) the major differences between the way that men and women view punishment for domestic violence, 2) the forms of punishment that are supported by the two different genders for those convicted of domestic violence and 3) how far can gender explain differences in opinion regarding domestic violence as an overall issue in society?
This study was completed using a quantitative research methodology with a ...

Introduction

A sampling method is a research methodology that is useful in solving daily research problems. It is a science of studying how research is to be carried out and give the work plan of research. Research Methodology therefore is a way of trying to solve research problem. The methodology included publication research, interviews, surveys and other research techniques, and included both present and historical information. When dealing with population that is too large, a sample representative of the whole population is chosen. This sample is chosen to be a sample representation of the population uniformly. This can be achieved by different methods like; simple ...

Introduction

Research into the human error factor at Macondo Oil well disaster can be reviewed from different aspects. Textual analysis will review existing records and test results at the company, that is, BP and Transocean, the owner of the Deepwater Horizon Drilling Rig. The research will further examine reports of commissions that were formed to look into the Gulf disaster. Several commissions and organizations took the effort to review the different causes of the disasters. In particular, the National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon oil disaster, commissioned by President Obama, produced a Chief Counsel’s report which was the basis ...

The reason for carrying out this work is to identify the problem of credit sales fraud with our principal focus falling on Milwaukee Marriot Downtown. The primary objectives of this chapter are to come up with a descriptive survey method to collect data from business enterprises in Milwaukee Marriot Downtown regarding the issue of credit sales fraud, describe the sample selection, explain the procedures utilized in designing data collection instruments, and lastly identifying the statistical methods for analyzing the collected data. For this research, the best descriptive research method to use to gather information is the questionnaires. The polls ...

Abstract

Economics is the science of studying behavioral aspects of the consumer market. Trends in the consumer market directly influence the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services. Micro economic specifically explores the aspects of rationalization that affects the decision making of the consumer market. Research in these areas is key to the basis of institutional theory: which can be used to make future productions of the consumer market for instance. The theory of bounded rationality holds, that the decision making process is usually influenced by limitations such as time, available information and cognitive functions. The consumer therefore is ...

- Research Methodology
The research methodology of any research is very important to define as it lays out essential parameters on which a research is based upon. Walliman states that methodology assists a researcher in identifying the research approach which in turn helps in defining the sampling strategy and sampling size along with the research strategy. The research methodology of this report will discuss the research approach, research design, the tools used and the sampling size and strategy respectively.
- Research Approach
The research approach which has been adopted in this particular research is qualitative approach. Qualitative research ...

Ponterotto, J. G. (2009). A Multicultural Competency Checklist for Counseling Training Programs. Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, 23(7), 11-20.
This article is useful because it sets the foundation into the topic of multicultural competency. This article focuses on the major facets that have been a source of multicultural incompetency in society. Six important themes are addressed in this article. The first important theme that is tackled by the author of this article is the idea of minority representation. The author acknowledges that minority are inadequately represented in some key facets of society. This non-representation has created a scenario ...

Abstract

This paper intends to evaluate the extent of benefits and effectiveness of Facebook for advertisement companies. Facebook has been identified as a very strong tool for marketing and promotional activities. This paper focuses on analyzing various benefits of Facebook for different businesses. The paper also evaluates the effectiveness of Facebook on various marketing activities. The paper further details out research methodology used for data collection along with primary and secondary data, that was collected to measure the effectiveness of said social media. After conducting research analysis, a detailed conclusion and recommendation for future study were provided in the paper.

Introduction

Technology has touched ...

Abstract

In 2016, Britain voted to exit the European Union, now commonly referred to as Brexit. The European Union was a political as well as economic bloc. The citizens of Britain voted to leave the bloc for various reasons. However, it is certain that the move will have effects on the lives of people and companies both within Britain and in the rest of Europe. This study focuses on the impact of Brexit on British airways. This is the national carrier of the United Kingdom. The European Union allowed uninhibited travel of citizens of member countries between borders of the ...

Methodology and Research Design

The choice of a methodology in a research is based on the properties of the methodology and their ability to meet the purpose of the study in a qualitative research or to answer the research questions in a quantitative research. The analysis of the methodology chosen by the researchers can shed light on the appropriateness of the choices with respect to their ability to meet the purpose of the study. This paper explores the methodology and research design chosen by Humphrey & Symes (2010) in their article on Responses to bullying and use of social support among pupils with autism ...

Research Report Analysis

APA Citation for the Article
Swindler Boutte, G., & Hill, E. L. (2006). African American communities: Implications for culturally relevant teaching. The New Educator, 2(4), 311-329.

DOI: 10.1080/15476880600974875

Question set:
Main question: how can culturally relevant classroom instruction change teaching and learning processes?
Sub-question: how effective is barbershop research and sermons for teaching African American school children?
Setting and Population demographics
Setting: three schools in the state of South Carolina.
Population:
Research Methodology
Research design: qualitative ethnographic design. The researchers looked at the teachers who worked in the African American schools and considered their teaching styles. The teaching approaches were adjusted ...

1.0. Introduction
Salik Tool System has installed two toll gates on Al Maktoum Bridge and Sheikh Zayed Road. According to a general perception, it has helped in easing the traffic congestion in the city due to its automated and quick process of scanning and receiving payments. However, the underlying system also has its critics with objections and reservations on its side-effects. The proposed research will investigate the advantages and disadvantageous of this development by RTA with an intention to reach an ultimate result. This paper describes and explains certain considerations relating to the methodology devised for the research project.
...

Research Method Assignment B

Introduction
With the growing numbers of motor vehicle in every city, it is evident that people are getting more reliant on private vehicles when it comes to meeting their travelling needs. One of the cities or location that holds this situation is Kuwait, from which more and more people depend on their private vehicles as they claim that it is more reliable to drive or ride on their private cars than to take the city’s public transport. While the public transport in Kuwait aims to provide better service to their people, there are still many citizens who do ...

Communication

Triangulation is a research method used in quantitative research that uses more than one research methodology to ascertain the result of the study. The method combines both qualitative and quantitative methods for data collection. The researchers evaluate the end result of the study using various perspectives. The investigators choose this method to confirm their findings or to be assured about the completeness of the findings.
As defined by Denzin (1978, 291) triangulation is “the combination of methodologies in the study of the same phenomenon”. The method has three different levels to it, first is the quantitative level where the ...

Introduction

Pregnancy is a special period in women’s lives and while for some women it represents a time to increase their health and safety strategies for protecting themselves and their unborn babies, for others this period is solely stressful as they are trying to cope with their substance use. The alcohol and drug consumption among pregnant women is an increasingly concerning issue, as it affects both the child-bearing women’s health and the development of the fetus and later, of the child. This essay examines three research articles that discuss the effects of alcohol and drug use during and after pregnancy, ...

Quality performance in a global supply chain

A supply chain is required to be one of the most effective departments in any organisation if the organisation is to meet its objectives. However, from time to time, there are issues that emerge which hinder the smooth and the effective performance of the supply chain. These problems are quite detrimental in that they reduce the quality of the supply chain (Adobor and McMullen, 2007). The rationale of this paper is to fully examine some of these weak leaks in the supply chain and identify their causes. In addition, focus will be put on the ways in which the ...

As previously mentioned, I have used the following rubric to grade your paper. Please review to the rubric itself to see the details for what my comments mean.
Here is the link: http://www.southwestern.edu/live/files/2215-hhmi-summer-research-proposal-evaluation

Introduction:

Mental health issues results from different sets of emotions, behaviors and thoughts that cause some level of distress among people. These mental issues are thought to be a consequence of collaboration between biological, social, genetic, and economic factors (MHCC, 2010). Psychotic disorder has an intense effect on an individual’s health. Though there are quite a few ways to describe the reasons for any medical situation of ...

Introduction

This paper explores how people can engage in research together. It will investigate the utilisation of participatory research (PR) and participatory action research (PAR) in sports education using focus groups. A focus group is a manifestation of a qualitative study in which a set of individuals are questioned about their judgements, beliefs and opinions towards an item, a benefit, or an idea. However, queries are raised in an intelligent group setting where members are allowed to talk with others in the group (Brock and Pettit, 2007).
PR is a methodology used with groups that emphasise support and activity. It looks at comprehending the ...

Background

IMESS is an organization that is seeking to provide a cost-effective solution to GIS, topographic and hydrographic surveying and other associated services. In addition to these, the services that the organizations plans to offer to its clients include mapping and charting, tidal analysis and prediction, sunrise/ sunset, moonrise/ moonset, land and marine boundary determination, consulting, plotting and printing, and hiring of personnel and equipment. It plans on entering the UAE market at first – establishing its first offices in the emirate if Ras Al-Khaimah - consolidating it and subsequently spreading to other parts of the world. However, this growth will be ...

Executive Summary

This paper is aimed at exploring key professional techniques used in today’s narrative therapy while understanding the purpose of each. This paper starts with defining the research question and explaining the research methodology used for answering the research question. Then it proceeds to presenting the literature review of the sources searched. In the same literature review, the answer to the research question is presented while citing the sources; however, the answer is not declared as the answer to the research question in the literature review. Findings of the research are presented after the literature review in which the ...

Reg No

Designation

Research Objectives 6

Background of Research 6
2. LITERATURE REVIEW 7
2.1 Emerging markets 7
2.2 Marketing in Emerging markets – Opportunities and Challenges 7
2.3 Marketing practices in Emerging markets 9
2.4 Advanced Marketing practices 10
2.5 Cross Cultural Management – Practical Examples 11
2.6 Cross Cultural Issues 12
2.7 marketing culturally sensitive products 12
2.8 Theoretical Models – Comparing First world and Emerging markets nation’s culture 15

Hofstede’s Dimensions of Culture 15

GLOBE FRAMEWORK 18
3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 21
3.1 Research Design 21
3.2 Data Collection Methods 21
3.3 Sampling procedure: 21
...

Introduction

As it has been amply put, birds of the same feathers do flock together. I believe the same holds true for couples who are possessed of similar personality. In a study of associative mating conducted by Rammstedt & Schupp, in 2008; it was demonstrated that there is a link between assortatitive mating and personality. The study was based on a sample size of up to 7000 couples. This was actually a larger study of a concept that had received ample treatment from other researchers like Willemsen, & Costa, 2008; Remiker & Baker, 2009. This study was aimed at proving that there is indeed a high level of congruency ...

Introduction

The research study has been conducted in order to determine the causes of obesity in children and subsequent measures in preventing the disorder. Obesity in children has been on the rise over the recent years due to various factors. According to medical practitioners and researchers on the problem, children obesity has increased significantly as compared to adult obesity. Several causes have been laid down for the increased observed child obesity across the world. For instance, genetic disorder, consumption habits and sedentary life habits among many have been identified as the major factors causing child obesity.
Obesity in children ...

Summary of the journal

Many people believe that the media influences behavior of adolescents. Most adolescents in the United States have been found to engage in sexual activity at a very early age and with multiple partners. Exposure to mass media affects the sexual attitudes and behaviors of adolescents.
An extensive systematic review of relevant biomedical and social science literature based on the sexual exposure created by mass media, its effects and possible ways to mitigate the effects. It was found that the television is airing contents whose effect on adolescents cannot be undermined. The content of other media are terra incognita (Lillian ...

In the present day society, cases of racism being expressed openly have reduced, but there are chances that it is still perpetrated in subtle and non overt ways that are not clearly discernable. This is known as “modern racism.” Over the years, there have been fears that the justice system is not impervious to racism, and this has become a subject of interest for many scholars. A good example is Johnson et al (1995) who carried out a study to determine whether race affects decision making during criminal trials. Although the research was an eye-opener in several ways, a gap still exists ...

Research is one of the interesting features of any degree course as it offers you a measure of control and autonomy over what you learn. It gives you an opportunity to confirm, clarify, pursue or even discover new aspects of a subject or topic one is interested in. research normaly undertaken are set to address specific questions and issues depending to the goal and methodology.
Before an entity realization, many attempts are undertaken to establish first the legibility of the entity, location, competitors, logistics, chain of distribution and the costs attached. Such act of analyzing existing knowledge helps investigation on ...

The Marketing research plan

A Chinese based company called Cheung Bei Computer industrial limited abbreviated as CB specializes in computer and computer related products production. The company has been producing notebook computers called DIL apart from producing the normal computers. For the purposes of finding out how its customers are satisfied, the company has decided to make a marketing research plan (Tiu & Crimp, 2000).

Introduction

According to William, market research is “the systematic gathering, recording, processing, and analyzing of marketing data, which – when interpreted – will help the marketing executive to uncover opportunities and to reduce risks in decision making” (William, 1990). The previous commentary was ...

This research methodology will center on showing the different methods that I intend to use on researching on my project. I also want to show the various steps that I will follow in order to achieve the desired goals of producing a successful research process. I will be citing the research design, perform a data collection, define my resources and perform a literature and sources overview overall job.

The various techniques and ideas that I will use to prepare the plan will be from various sources. The three types of research design that I will focus on are exploratory research, descriptive research ...

Title of the Project: Comparing half-day to full-day kindergarten students.

Introduction

This research paper is designed to extensively explore and evaluate the difference between full kindergartens and half-day kindergartens. This study is correlational, causal comparative as well as other non-experimental designs. In the study, we examine the effectiveness of Full Day Kindergartens relative to half-day kindergartens. Our research question asked, “What is better between half-day programs for kindergarten kids or full day for kindergarten kids? “ While we undertaking this research, we acknowledge that there is no right answer to this question. Answering this question depends on issues such as the purpose of the kindergarten.

Relevant Researches

The main objective of this ...

INTRODUCTION

Dehumanization is the process of creating a negative image of an out-group, individual or community, so as to make them appear less human and hence denying them basic human essentials and rights. Such extreme rejection leads to a complete lack of emotional and cultural support towards the out-group . In cases of inter-ethnic conflict, the in-group seeks to justify its acts of aggression, give reasoning for the conflict as well as assert a sense of superiority over the out-group in the minds of its own members as well as the members of the victim community . This study aims at studying the effect of ...

The construction industry plays a significant role in economic growth; it is hence necessary to put in place measures and strategies to ensure the growth of this sector. Risk and value management are two approaches that are used to mitigate risk and add substantive value to such projects in an attempt to increase success of construction projects. This proposal calls for research on how the two approaches can be integrated to help promote growth in construction projects. The research seeks to achieve this objective by using both secondary and primary data. Secondary data will be collected from available literature whereas ...

Chapter 2: Literature Review

Organizational behavior affects learning teams and learning institutions. OB (Organizational behavior) is defined as a discipline focusing on people, teams, and individuals in organizations in a systematic manner. The purpose of the field is in coming up with a better way employees can interact. Several researchers on OB have come up with aspects that have resulted from the field. The aspects can be listed as knowledge sharing, leadership, organizational culture, management style, organizational structure and process, and organizational climate (Aliel et al., 2011; Jinyun et al., 2010; Olsen et al., 2010; & Pudruc & Radic, 2011). In this literature review, the role of OB ...

Declaration
This is to certify that the dissertation entitled “Gaining Strategic Advantage through Customer Value”, presented by me to the University of South Africa for the award of the degree of Master of Business Leadership is a bona fide record of research work which was carried out by me under the supervision of Dr Sidney Shipham. The contents of this dissertation in full or in parts have never been submitted to any other Institution of higher learning for the award of any degree or diploma.

Acknowledgement

I would like to express my gratitude to my study group members of the ...

A mini thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Magister Curationis in Psychiatry, University of the Western Cape.

ABSTRACT
Within South Africa there is a growing need for qualified Professional Nurses, as mental health nursing has consistently emerged as an unpopular career choice within the comprehensive nursing program (R425). Nurses that have completed the R425 program report fear, mistrust, and dislike of the mentally ill as reasons for not pursuing a career in mental health nursing. As such, the nursing profession struggles to attract graduates into this discipline. Professional nurses with additional training in mental ...

Article Review:

‘REAL Camp: A School–University Collaboration to Promote Post-Secondary Educational Opportunities Among High School Students’ by David A. Walker, Portia M. Downey & Judy Cox-Henderson

The question posited by the article, by no doubt, touches on one of the fast emerging issues in United States of America. By trying to assert the reasons for post-secondary school education enrolment, other than the conventional fiscal and time-related reasons, is a well thought-out idea by the authors of the article; David A. Walker, Portia M. Downey, Judy Cox-Henderson. In most cases, reasons relating to the enrolment in post-secondary institutions by high-school graduates are ...

Research Design

A cross sectional mailed survey was used as the primary research design incorporated by a distinct combination of both quantitative and qualitative techniques. (Kovner, 2006)

Sample Design

Random sampling research strategies were adopted for this study. Precisely, the sample was selected from a population of Registered Nurses stretching across 40 Metropolitan statistical areas in 29 states. The researchers were keen on selecting a total of 1,538 registered nurses on active duty. (Kovner, 2006). From observations the sample contained representative variables of gender, ethnicity and various social factors in an effort to exclude potential biases.
1. Problem/Purpose of Study Not met Partially met ...