Essays on Independent

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Scenario Analysis

After conducting the chi-square test, the most important factors to consider while determining the presence of gender bias in firefighter promotion is the chi-square statistic and the p value. These two factors are important as they help determine whether the relationship between gender and firefighter promotions is significant.

Is the promotional status of recently promoted firefighters independent of their gender?

Based on the results of the chi-square test conducted it is evident that the promotional status of recently promoted firefighters is independent of their gender. This implies that there is no relationship between promotions and gender. What reasons should the assistant chief convey to the fire chief to justify the absence ...

The Award. Eligibility

The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award was established in the 1987 by the U.S. Congress in order to recognize the companies that managed to implement well-functioning quality management systems. An underlying aim of the Award is to raise awareness about quality management programs and promote their introduction by the U.S. companies. Importantly, the Award is part to the Baldrige Performance Excellence Program that is implemented by the National Institute of Standards and Technology that represents a part of the U.S. Department of Commerce. The Baldrige Program is public private-partnership that promotes companies’ performance excellence (NIST, 2016). The activities, run ...

The contemporary world has seen the exponential rise of cancer prevalence in the aging population to somewhat alarming levels. This segment consists of individuals aged 65 years and above and is the fastest growing age group in the United States. Recent statistics indicate that one in every eight people in America aged 65 years, and above develops cancer, with women accounting for 58% of all cancer cases (Browner, n.d.). Since cancer risk increases with advancing age, the elderly account for 56% and 70% of all new cancer diagnoses and mortalities in the country (Browner, n.d.). The cancer burden in ...

In order to evaluate if the ABC Gang Intervention Program is effectively decreasing recidivism, there is need to come up with the right research question. As a result, the research question for evaluating this program would be “Does the ABC Gang Intervention Program reduce recidivism?” Additionally, there is the need to identify and define the variables for evaluating the effectiveness of the program. According to Vogt (2011), there are two types of variables in research namely the dependent and the independent variable. In this case, the dependent variable is recidivism. Recidivism has categories such as “Yes” and “No” thus ...

Part 1. Primary Data Analysis. In this paper we describe and discuss the application of statistics and probability theory to a real world problem in the area of psychology. It is believed that it is harder to read printed text on white paper than reading it on colored paper. The researchers decided to examine this claim. In order to do this, they performed a case study: 21 undergraduate students were randomly chosen. Since they were selected regardless of their age, skills, majors, status and abilities, the sampling method is simple random sampling. They were tested for the time spent ...

1. Introduction. Digital signal processing is a very mathematical subject so main mathematical ideas should be outlined to ensure a successful learning. 2. Algebra. Algebra is a systematic notation of quantitative relationship between expressions divided (or joint) by the sign ‘=’ and the collection of rules to manipulate such expressions and values (variables) they contain. 3. Functions, Numbers, and Graphs. Functions are used to denote relations (dependencies) between variables: if one variable depends on another, then the latter variable is called the independent variable, while the former is called the value of the function. If we use the horizontal axis ...

(Author, Department, University,

Corresponding Address and email)

Geriatrics refers to the study of health and care of older population. It is a branch of medicine or social sciences dealing with special care to older people by preventing and/or treating their diseases and managing their disabilities, so that they would be able to live a good life. However, there is no standard rule for considering someone to be in geriatric population. A physician, who specializes in geriatrics, is known as geriatrician. Several studies have been done to improve the quality of life of older people having different diseases or disabilities. One of the most ...

Problem Solving

If a person runs independent trials where each trial has a 0.7 probability of success, what is the probability that they have their first success on the 2nd trial? This is the probability that the first trial will be unsuccessful, the second will be successful and other trials do not matter. The probability of failure on 1st trial is 0.3, the probability of success on 2nd trial is 0.7. Hence, the probability of that the first success is on the 2nd trial is 0.3*0.7 = 0.21 (see geometric distribution for x=2) which trial has the highest probability of being ...

The ABC program aims to rehabilitate former convicts who were gang members though it proves quite a challenge. More than 70 percent of them tend to move back to their old ways. Some of the selling points of the ABC gang intervention program is provision of anger management classes. Ideally, the program should be in a position to reduce the recidivism. Hence, the research question revolves around the effectiveness of ABC in reducing recidivism. There are two main types of variables: independent and dependent. Independent variables tend to look at issues faced in the environment like job opportunities while ...

Conflict Management between McDonalds and its Employees

McDonalds is one of the largest employers by volume, not only in the United States but as well as globally. The ongoing conflict between the franchise, its employees, and the unions representing the employees promises not only to impact on McDonald’s employees but also on many franchises offering the current entry-level compensation. The phenomena that are currently known as fast food is an American concept, with the industry developing alongside America along freeways, suburbs, television, and virtually, shaped and was shaped by the American culture. The need by American’s for efficiency and instantaneity of gratification was catered ...

Hypothesis

The genre of preference is tied to the personality of the person Procedure The interview will take place in a hotel hall, and the interviewee will arrive in the perception that the interview is bound to land them a management role with a big dancing group. Immediately the interviewee arrives, they will be guided to the interview room where other respondents are expected to meet them. No one is supposed to meet them as they come into the hall. Music will be playing in the background, but the respondents will be under observation via the room cameras and their ...

California Lutheran University

My name The ABC Gang Intervention program is geared toward reducing cases of recidivism. Nonetheless, the number of gang members committing crimes, despite the availability of classes such as anger management and parenting, has increased. This begs the research question whether the ABC Gang Intervention Program lowers recidivism among released gang members in comparison to those who don’t participate in the program. It is important that the variables for evaluating the study are clearly spelled out (Bernard, 2011). The significance of these factors in establishing how effective the ABC program is cannot be understated. The variables are either ...

The term worldview involves the all-round comprehension of the world from a certain point of view. In turn, Christian worldview appears to be the all-round comprehension of the world from the Christian point of view. Our worldview represents the big image, the harmony comprising all worldly notions and concepts. Worldview is a means of understanding the reality. Moreover, it serves as the basis for daily decisions, and therefore appears to be of great importance. In this way, a worldview is a philosophical system that aims at explaining the interconnection and interplay of the facts permeating the surrounding world. As ...

Many people agree that the period of chivalry was probably the most interesting and fascinating. The word chivalry is mainly associated with knights and is usually described as institution of knighthood. It is also believed that chivalry presupposes such traits as courtesy, valor and generosity. It also presupposes helping the weak (such as women and children). It is clear that nowadays the concept of chivalry has become archaic. However, its examples may be still found in fiction and in modern life. For example, William Faulkner in his work “A Rose for Emily” and James Joyce in his work “Araby” ...

The Cloud for Digital Photography

CONVENTIONAL PHOTOGRAPHY: STORAGE & MANAGEMENT ISSUES The advent of photography in late 1830s (Roosa, n.d.) has mandated later introduction and development of memory storage methods. The capacity for cameras to preserve in photographs personal and collective memories has made permanency a more urgent issue as photographs became household collectibles. Moreover, as development methods improved, older photographs (developed using outdated methods) required more maintenance during storage, particularly photographs produced by acetate negatives, chromogenic color film, polyester film and instant color print processes (Roosa). The deterioration of photographs by poor environmental storage conditions, poor storage enclosures, inadequate handling and shelving conditions, and ...

Answer 1)

Saint Leo Core Values: Excellence, Community, Respect, Personal Development, Responsible Stewardship and Integrity In the context of marketing research, our textbook describes marketing researcher, the client, the responder and the public as the four stakeholders. Although every market researcher has a modus operandi of performing the work, however, on the larger context, it appears to me that while completing the research work, an influential interest is shared by the researcher and the client as while the former designs the research layout, latter fund it. Henceforth, this influential relationship deviates the market researcher from the ethical path as in order ...

About 5% of the pension fund’s investments have been made in Volkswagen Group which has recently fallen prey to a major scandal. These investments face high risk, now that the company’s share price has fallen considerably. On 18th September 2015, few Volkswagen cars were found to be emitting lethal amounts of nitrogen dioxide into the atmosphere despite having passed various pollution control tests. This irregularity in the diesel engines was caused due to engine management software which was deliberately fitted in each car belonging to a particular model. More than 11 million vehicles have thus, been estimated ...

Nursing

Differences between Quantitative and Qualitative Research Quantitative and qualitative researches differ in their approach to the nature of phenomenon they study. Quantitative research is based on the measurement of quantity or amount and is applicable to phenomena that can be expressed in terms of quantity. On the other hand, qualitative research is concerned with qualitative phenomena, and is concerned about discovering the underlying motives and desires of the subjects (Kothari, 2004, p.3). Qualitative research studies smaller groups that are not randomly selected, while quantitative research studies larger and randomly selected groups. Qualitative research is holistic, looking at the big ...

Introduction 3

Problem Definition 3 Economic Theories 3 Analysis 6 Conclusion and Recommendations 12

Bibliography 14

Are the Rich Getting Richer and the Poor Getting Poorer Still Today Introduction Nowadays there is a lot of discussion whether the rich are getting richer and the poor are getting poorer in the modern world. The answer to this question lies in the very understanding of poverty. Various economic schools employ different approaches when describing the causes of poverty. Therefore, they give different answers to the question mentioned above. Some of them think that the statement about the enrichment of the rich and the impoverishment of ...

Selecting the appropriate family of statistic

Introduced to the case study and the statistical requirements, we believe that amongst all the family of statistics, regression analysis will be the most appropriate data analysis method to achieve the desired outcome. Important to note, regression analysis belongs to family of statistical techniques and includes methods which are used for forecasting, variance analysis, et cetera. Henceforth, considering the two requirements laid down by Mittra for his operations head as part of which she is required to forecast the sales and explain the past variance, regression analysis and related tools will be the most appropriate statistical tools to perform ...

Education occupies a big part of everyone’s live. People are learning new information almost every day. It is very important to make sure that this educational process is effective and useful. Discovering what “the best education” means is still an issue despite the fact that education systems were created long time ago. Moreover, they are constantly developing as well as people who are interacting with them. Education is a complete set of activities and actors involved such as educational institutions, family and surrounding. They are teaching person and provide with certain characteristics which are accomplishing picture of good ...

What role did Christianity play in Black communities during the colonial era to 1829?

Introduction Christianity played major roles in Black communities during the colonial era to1829. The black in the United States had been degraded into a miserable life of slavery. This degradation put them under very cruel conditions unlike their white counterparts. Thus, Christianity played a major role in the black communities at this time. Since most African slaves came from different regions in the continent, they lacked a common culture on which to coalesce. Their home religions and cultures had initially respected deities from where they came. Thus, Christianity acted as a representation of their ancient African traditions. The Africans ...

Literature Review Draft

Abstract In the information era where almost all companies and individuals rely on the information systems and computers providing information security is even more important. Companies are in the environment where constant threats are present. External threats to the information security have in the past been more examined and also received more attention than the inside threats. The research of possible threats to the information security has shown that more focus must be given to the inside threats since they represent a slightly smaller number of all attacks and should not be overlooked. The theory and literature on the ...

Summary of the Paper

‘The Evolution of Bank Supervision: Evidence from U.S. States’ by Kris James Mitchener and Matthew Jaremski provides valuable work as far as unveiling the history and reason behind the evolution of bank supervisory institutions in the various states. The paper has not only conducted an assessment on the same subject but also quantitatively and from a long-term approach. The evolution of bank supervision institutions is a social, societal phenomenon whose knowledge is important to a considerable number of members of the society. This creates the paper’s necessity as it would be unfeasible to conduct research on a subject ...

CONTENTSIntroduction 3

Problems of various recycling methods .3 Executive summary 3 Field investigation ..5 Benefits ..8 Recommendations ..9

Introduction

Most countries need to solve the issue of waste disposal. Currently the bulk of waste dumped at landfills. This situation has extremely negative impact on the environment, since the decomposition of organic substances are released into the atmosphere large quantities of methane, a greenhouse gas many times more potent than carbon dioxide. According to researches many scientists still have not found the optimal solution for the safe and cost-effective waste management. Waste disposal and waste incineration do irreparable harm to human health and ...

Leibniz and Malebranche were very famous philosophers who lived and worked in 17th -18th centuries. Both of them were prominent thinkers whose minds influenced a lot of people after them. Their teachings remain relevant today, and to understand and evaluate certain historical events, modern philosophers often go back to where philosophy started. Of course, the birth of it goes back to ancient Greece and Rome, but Leibniz and Malebranche were those who developed the ideas of the distant past. They both concentrated on how the role of the divine was important in the flow of life. Such teachings were ...

Virtue Ethics

The Merriam-Webster Dictionary interprets the words “truthful” and “truthfulness” as such which “contain, tell, or express the truth” (n.d.). Basically, the word “truth” stands for a situation where something or someone depicts sincerely any unfolding of events free of deception or fraud which cannot be told about Enron’s business. The story states that the first stage of the company’s business engagement involved the energy market and in particular, trading in gas (specifically, it included a commercial chain of purchasing gas from producers and then selling it back to utilities companies) (Healy & Palepu, 2003). In other words, Enron ...

Collectivist and Individualist Cultures

Introduction Cultures are naturally grouped into two: individualist and collectivist. On most of the occasions, cultures differ regarding the importance of individual welfare and group welfare. Societies where personal welfare is cherished nurture members who are more of self-promoting and dependent naturally. In contrast, collective societies highlight the significance of group welfare over the individual desires and needs, thus creating a more inter-dependent society. Because not every individual within a given society will be affected in precisely the same way, each individual claims a cultural personal-identity, which manifests some culturally recognized values. An individual’s cultural identity then offers ...

Introduction

The Queuing theory is the study of waiting lines and has many applications in the real world. Since Waiting lines are seen everywhere in day to day life and business, the theory has become an important part of operations research. Examples of waiting lines are queues at a fast food takeaway or cars waiting to be repaired or patients waiting their turn at a clinic. Analytical models of waiting lines can be used for ascertaining and evaluating the cost and effectiveness of the model used in a given situation or setting. The present paper illustrates one of the queuing ...

Binomial distribution

When do we use the binomial distribution? The binomial distribution is very useful when there are very many trials conducted in an experiment, say n, and we want to get the probability of finding success where each number of successes has a given probability of occurrence. The probability of success is denoted by p while that of failure is the complement, i.e. (1-p) (Collani & Dräger, 2011). The binomial distribution gives some of the probabilities that are associated with repeated Bernoulli independent trials.

Characteristics of binomial distribution

For a binomial experiment, an action is repeated several definite number of times The condition for ...

Introduction

LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE, also known as LVMH, is a luxury goods conglomerate, headquartered in Paris, France. The Company was created through the merger of Louis Vuitton and Moet Hennessy in 1987. LVMH is the largest fashion brand in the world in terms of revenue with over sixty subsidiaries. LVMH has posted revenue of €30.6 billion and a hefty profit of over €5 billion in 2014 (LVMH#3, 2015). Christian Dior is the largest brand within LVMH business portfolio, contributing more than 40% of its revenue (LVMH#3, 2015). Bernard Arnaut is the largest shareholder of the company. The ...

Business

The business of wine was initially focused on wine making and not the branding and customer satisfaction. Competition has caused players in the industry to result to various generic strategies. These strategies include differentiation, best cost, focused differentiation, and focused best cost strategy while others remain “stuck in the middle.” This paper will discuss the different approaches by various wine makers by comparing three companies: Naked Wines, Brown-Forman (owner of the Sonoma Cutrer brand) and E & J Gallo Winery.

E & J Gallo Winery is owned by two brothers namely Julio and Earnest. They started from scratch growing grapes, making ...

What assessment tool would be used to determine the patient's risk for falls? Provide evidence to support your answer.

The St. Thomas’s Risk Assessment Tool in falling elderly inpatients (STRATIFY) would suitably be used in the assessment of this patient. It is based on the assessment of a total of five fall risk factors namely transfer and mobility risk, agitation, visual impairment, frequent toileting as well as fall presentation as a complaint which are rated on a scale of 1 to 5. These are essentially the major risks that are common in elderly patients who are risk of falls.

Nursing diagnoses:

Actual: NANDA-I diagnosis: Acute confusion which is related to declining cognitive capabilities and as evidenced by the patient ...

In today's society, education is often a topic of debate. Many people -- including educators -- believe that education is the act of going to school, sitting in a classroom, completing assigned homework, and test-taking. The goal of much formal education is to produce adults who know facts, dates, and trivia because they have learned these things in a building called a school by people called teachers. However, in order to be defined as education, learning does not have to take place in a school, and does not even require the use of standardized testing, or any type of ...

Introduction:

Corporate governance is a practice that defines all the mechanisms, procedures, processes and relations by which firms are controlled and directed. Governance structures and principles highlight the allocation of responsibilities and rights among the different parties in the firm such as: boards of directors, managers, shareholders, auditors, creditors, regulators, and other stakeholders. The governance mechanisms encompass the monitoring of actions, policies, and corporate decisions, their subsidiaries, and the stakeholders. The Citigroup mortgage crisis sets an example in substantiating the outcomes of poor corporate governance, where the top management fails in implementing oversight procedures that would have averted corruption and ...

“Biometrics” is a term used to refer to “life measurement.” Biometrics is a technology used for verifying authenticity (Stanoevska-Slabeva, 2011). It uses either behavioral features or biological traits to identify or recognize individuals. In actual sense, Biometric system translates to a system of pattern identification which makes use of various biological characteristics such as facial recognition, voice geometry, fingerprints hand recognition and patterns like retina designs and iris patterns (Saini, 2014). The recognition systems and models of biometrics allow for the verification possibility of people’s identity by only determining who they are and not what they might be ...

On January 21, 2010 the Supreme Court ruled in the Citizens United vs FEC case

in a 5-4 decision in favor of Citizens United. The decision effectively eliminated the ban on corporate spending in elections. It ruled that campaign donations and campaign spending constitute free speech and that corporations are people (Barnes). The Citizens

United ruling also stipulated that people can contribute up to $5,200 per candidate per

election cycle ($2,600 each for both the primary and the general election) and make unlimited contributions to single-candidate super PACs on top of that.(Levy 1).

Speech Now vs FEC

Two months after the Citiznes United vs FEC 5-4 SCOTUS decision, a unanimous nine- judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit decided in Speech Now vs

FEC that Congress could not place limits on donations given to organizations that make

expenditures independent ...

List of figures

Figure 1: Whitebox testing methods classified 6 Figure 2: Code functional testing process ...8

Abstract

Software development life cycle contains many processes from the design phase to the implementation phase. The software engineer must ensure the software achieves its objectives at every stage of development. The whitebox testing helps in determining the suitability of the software at every stage by analyzing the internal functionality of the program codes about the program objectives. The test investigates the code structure, internal design flow, and the software program for conformity. The following white paper aims at explaining the functions of the whitebox testing ...

Continuing Professional Development is an uninterrupted education process for professionals and technicians to adapt their career to the new requirements of the market, technology and career . The CPD applies for different traditional professional and technicians. The most important examples of professional careers are engineers, medical doctors, lawyers, accountants, administrators, and professors. In the case of skilled technicians, the most important examples are refrigeration technicians, drivers, and bricklayers. The CPD has its origins in the interest of both the employers and employees. In the side of employers, they have the interest to improve the organization's processes, increase the revenues and ...

(the author’s name) (the institutional affiliation) The article establishes the study aimed at investigating the relationship among evidence-based practice (EBP) and outcomes in case of client pain, dyspnea, falls and pressure ulcer found in the home care setting. In this regard EBP is set as “nursing interventions based on best practice guidelines” (Doran et al., 2014, p. 274). The research question is support by quantitative study in which data collection measures and procedures are supplied with structural and process variables as independent, which cause changes in outcome variables as dependent. The study purpose clearly addresses the health-related problem ...

Chapter Summaries

Chapter Summaries For any business professional to succeed and become a competent and successful professional, he must possess good communication skills. Communication skills such as written communication, oral communication, and interpersonal communication are necessary to survive in today’s competitive era. The same fact also stands true for accounting professionals. According to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), communication skills are and will remain in future as important a skill as any other professional skill. AICPA lists “effective business writing” as a necessary skill for competence in public accounting. Unfortunately, some of the entry level accountants do ...

1. Three major branches of philosophy are metaphysics, epistemology and axiology. Metaphysics investigates the reality, its value and structure. Epistemology studies the knowledge, its limitations, nature, as well as issues connected with the nature of truth. Axiology deals with the nature of value and determines what is good or bad. 2. Philosophy is an important part of every person’s live whether the person acknowledges it or not. It broadens the knowledge and understanding of the world and teaches to critically assess the reality, values and beliefs. Philosophy investigates the questions that are ignored by other disciplines and helps ...

Business Cycle Theory

Annotated Bibliography Arnold, L. G. (2002). Business cycle theory. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Business cycle theory is a comprehensive overview that engages a wide range of schools of thought to explain the cycles in business and which use different mathematical techniques and methods. This book is a great resource for students and academics alike who wish to engage in a historical overview of business cycle theories primarily after Keynes, but also to understand and identify the main elements that delineated the schools before keys. The book presents the information in both its historical and analytical context and underscores similarities ...

Abstract

The hotel and hospitality industry is expanding as the need for globalization in business operations continues to create much attention. The paper sought to conduct a study on the religious attitudes and behavior that make Muslim consumers subscribe to a particular food or service in hotels across Thailand. The sample for the study was 100 Muslim respondents who are residents as well as visitors. The sample was selected randomly with a structured questionnaire used to collect data from the respondents. Regression analysis was then conducted to determine level of significance ion the relationships between the identified variables and a ...

Problem:

In 2001, Alan Green was able to finish his first month in the online banking group in the Pilgrim Bank as an analyst. His boss, Ravi Raman, told him that Pilgrim Bank will hold a meeting with the senior management team in regards to the internet strategy at the end of the week. The meeting is going to held as a result of considerable conflict within the group as to whether or not they should implement charging fee on the consumers that use of online banking channel or they could implement policies where in they will offer incentives to ...

Executive summary

The aim of the report was to determine the consumption pattern as well as the magnitude and direction of the correlations of various inputs in the production process of aluminum grade. Effective control of inputs cost is a result of efficient analysis. Therefore, the report analyzed the electrical as well as chemical and plumbing to compare their respective amount and standard deviation. The study showed that the process produces more plumbing and chemical grade as compared to electrical aluminum grade. Again, the report probed on the appropriate purchase amount for the alumina against a set value. Statistical analysis confirmed ...

Rehabilitation of people from previous addictions or groups can be a huge task since it mainly lies in the concerned party. It is hard for one to make decisions for others if they feel at heart that they do not want to change. Despite these challenges, the government, and non-governmental agencies create programs that focus on looking for ways of rehabilitating most of these people. The ABC program aims to rehabilitate former convicts who were gang members though it proves quite a challenge. More than 70 percent of them tend to move back to their old ways. Some of ...

Critical Analysis of Three Online Magazines on Religion and Ecology

In an article, published in the New York Times, the author Andrew Revkin focuses on a discussion indicating the root of Pope’ Francis’s attraction towards secular stakeholders that seek sustainability in relation to environmental resource utilization (Revkin, Andrew). The article describes a series of meetings that have been held in Vatican City in connection to discussion of environmental management issues. One of the issues that have been discussed in these meetings according to the article is sustainable humanity, the responsibility of human generation to towards environment as well as sustainable nature (Revkin, Andrew). Consequently, the article describes how ...

Introduction

A firm has to make constant endeavor to stay profitable in the market in the long term. It has to be well informed about the market structure, demand pattern, consumer choices etc. It also has to constantly carry on research and development to innovate new products to maintain a high market power. In this analysis we demonstrate how a firm utilizes market survey information to frame its pricing policy and also decide on the quantity to be supplied. We also get important ideas about advertisement policies of the firm. We consider a firm that produces low-calories frozen food. The ...

Such thing as understanding of the students` behаviour and their process of thinking contribute significantly to a successful teaching as well as hеlps in designing special progrаmmes that would be appropriate to the children with spеcial nееds. The main objective of each currіculum is to adjust the already created syllabus for the specific needs of students with disabilities. Talking about adjustment we mean that some of the students required certain changes in classroom activities, educational material, types of assessments and other elements of an educational process (Quinn, Osher & Warger, 2000). But before talking ...

Law

THE LEGALIZATION OF MARIJUANA IN COLORADO Introduction The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of the legalization of marijuana in the state of Colorado by covering the following issues: 1.) the positive and negative effects of legalizing marijuana within the state; 2.) the effect of marijuana on public health and safety; 3.) the economic advantages after Amendment 64 was approved in the state of Colorado; 4.) the effect of decriminalizing marijuana to the police and law enforcement agencies. The outcome of the research will be an evaluation of the overall impact of the legalization of marijuana ...

Article Memo

The research is aimed at answering the question: Does Hard Work Help Students to "Make the Grade"? Does the article use nomothetic or idiographic explanations? Explain how it does this to show that you understand the concepts. The article uses nomothetic explanations; this is because the explanations seem to be based on the statistical concepts and laws that govern the fields of both qualitative and quantitative research. It uses the concepts of regression and correlation as in the statistical analysis to determine whether hard work help the students make the grade. The nomothetic methods as used in the ...

Variables in a Research Study and Data Collection

A researcher has to identify variables in the study. There are two variables in a research study; the dependent variable and the independent variable. The dependent variable is what the researcher is interested (Yin, 2013). The aim is to measure the changes that take place with the dependent variable. On the other hand, the independent variable affects the dependent variable. The researcher will manipulate this independent variable with an expectation of change on the dependent variable. Data collection comes in as the process of gathering and then measuring information on the variables identified (Yin, 2013). This is done in ...

Since ancient times, thanks to the social needs a person had to distinguish and take into account individual psychological characteristics of people. Even then, people began to think about the existence of a spiritual principle, which has guided their behavior. Psychology, as a special scientific discipline, was born in the depths of philosophy, and so the psychological "dimension" of identity is very difficult to identify and explore not focusing on the philosophical doctrine of man, the specifics of its existence (individual and public), about the nature of human consciousness and activity. The formation of psychology as a science has ...

Investigating how light intensity will affect the rate of photosynthesis, with the help of DCPIP, in Spinach leaves.

The aim of this experiment is to find out how the rate of change of light intensity affect the photosynthesis in spinach leaves. Successful farming of food crops is very essential for both the nutritional and financial health of a nation. Governments of almost every nation invest land and labour to crop farming, as much as is possible, keeping in mind the other needs of a country. But, however, due to many reasons the maximum crop yield possible is not always achieved. For the production of a healthy crop certain conditions are necessary. The primary among these conditions are ...

Many business topics cover the subjects of knowledge sharing, leadership management and organizational effectiveness, which would impact the entrepreneurial industry. Research covering this subject is looking to identify the most effective methods of managing businesses and organizations, and finding the correlation between solid organizational behaviors, good leadership and success in business. The initial problem that was discussed in this article is the lack of research produced on leadership, knowledge management and organizational skills in the United Arab Emirates. Prior to this article, “there has been no previous direct empirical evidence” in Dubai and the researchers wanted “to fill this ...

Question #1

a)

We have to use Chi-square test here.

Null hypothesis: There is no association between student’s gender and whether or not they pass BEA674. Alternative hypothesis: student’s gender and whether or not they pass BEA674 are not independent factors. Set level of significance at 0.01 Calculate expected frequencies as Column total multiplied by Row Total and divided by Grid total: Calculate Chi-square statistics: ℵ2=34-33.10233.10+10-10.90210.90+45-45.90245.90+16-15.10215.10≈0.17 b) The critical Chi-square value for df=1 and a=0.01 is 6.635. Since 0.17<6.635, we failed to reject the null hypothesis. It seems that the variables are not dependent (at 1% level of significance). c) The ...

Backgrounnd

In today's political climate, much discussion centers around the facts of marijuana policy in national discussions and debates. On the one hand are the scientific and medical policy discussion which consider continuously whether marijuana is in fact detrimental to your health or whether there are some if any benefits. On the other side of the fence are the social policy wonks who argue continuously over marijuana policy and its legal status in contemporary American jurisprudence. Marijuana legalization discussions are not simply a question of whether the law should permit the use and possession of marijuana (however, this is one ...

The technological progress of the last several decades never ceases to amaze. There are many recent inventions that have made people's lives more comfortable and joyful. Yet, along with positive changes, the technological progress also raises a great deal of ethical and practical issues. One of the most argued topics in this regard is the work on artificial intelligence. Humans should not create artificial intelligence because firstly, it might become an extremely destructive means of warfare, and, secondly, intelligent robots might eventually outsmart people, leading to the death of human civilization. One of the most worrying matters in terms ...