Seed Research Papers Samples For Students

Introduction

Germination is the process by which a plant develops from a seed and grows in optimal conditions where temperature and water available is suitable for the transformation of a seed into a plant. The conditions are favorable when the right balance of air, moisture and temperature are reached that stimulate the seed to come out of hibernation and start sprouting a root and shoot that starts the process of germination(Bewley, J. Derek, et al). Mostly, germination is the growth of embryonic seeds. When a seed is germinating and fertilizing, it produces an embryo where an embryo is present after fertilization and this embryo gets ...

Discussion

Raphanus savitus is a cool-season crop. The radish seeds are living organisms that lie in the state of dormancy and affected by different factors such as air, temperature, light and moisture. Every single seed of radish can grow into a seedling provided it gets an ideal environment. However, that doesn’t happen normally. The experiment examines the effect of acid, base, caffeine, and microwaves on the germination of Raphanus savitus seeds.
The main purpose of the experiment was to test the negative and positive effects of different environmental factors on seed germination. The data was collected after two weeks. It ...

Over the past 10, 000 years, human race has developed under impetuous of applied genetics. Humankind is gaining increasing understanding in heredity variation among living things, the science of genetics. This raises various issues in terms of science and technology that spring from genetics, and potential impacts advancing from such inventions. These are the most progressing areas of the knowledge of humankind in today’s world. There has been genetic modification of plants to make them resilient, profitable and nutritious. This is achieved through genetic engineering, where organisms are manipulated to produce desired trait like drought tolerance or higher ...

Seeds are fertilized ripe plant ovules that contain embryos and are used either for sowing or for consumption. They can also be defined as units of reproduction of flowering plants that develops into other plants. Seeds come from ripe ovules of gymnosperm (naked seeds) and angiosperm (enclosed seeds) plants after fertilization while others come from the mother plant (Bewley and Black, 1994). Seeds are formed to complete the reproduction process and also to help in the spread of flowering plants. They also help in the spreading or dispersal of plants. When seeds are mature, they are sown while others ...

Seed Dormancy and Pod Dehiscence in Legumes

Introduction
In the natural cycle of life plants germinate when certain prerequisites are met. When that cycle is incorporated into the agricultural process it behooves the farmer to study and determine the most effective agricultural processes to use in order to obtain the most productive planting methods. Some seeds need only to be planted in wet soil to stir them to growth while others require further treatment such as damage to otherwise resistant seed coat or passage through a dormancy period in order to maximize the germination rate.
Seeds developed for agriculture generally fall into the former category, ...

The large desert of North America is home to various fascinating wild plants, but there is none that is as intriguing as the Mexican jumping beans. The jumping bean is not really a bean, a native shrub that grows in the deserts of Mexico produce it. The Mexican shrub that produces it is known as Sebastiana Pavoniana. It is a minute section of a seed capsule which contains the jumping bean moth larva (Laspeyresia saltitans). The seeds of the bean pods are colonized by moth larvae. The seeds jump when the larvae move around, causing the seed to tumble, roll and ultimately jump ...

Business Development

Entrepreneurial process involves certain activities aimed at appropriate management of organization and solving problems. It is a matter of a great importance to identify the stage of business development of the company in order to develop appropriate business strategy for it. Identification of the development stage of the company is needed to denote the needs and requirements of the company in a specific market conditions.
Hisrich, Peters and Shepherd (2010) identified that business venture goes through the following stages: concept design and testing, development (abort), growth, maturity, and re-growth (decline).
Each stage is attributed to a certain feature. For example, the ...

Hawaii is an American state where Europeans are not the majority of residents and it is the home to the largest Asian-American community in America. The Asian-American population consists of Koreans, Filipino, Japanese, and Chinese (Avila-Tapies and Dominguez-Mujica 56). Most of the Hawaii natives are descendants of Japanese, Korean, Filipino, and Chinese migrant workers who arrived in the 19th and early 20th century to work in the sugarcane plantations. Since then, more Asians have continued to migrate to the United States.
The Hawaii state was the home of Polynesian Islander until European traders began to arrive in mid18th century ...

Introduction

The human population has been increasing its number throughout the years. On the other hand, the issue on the extinction of different endangered species of plants and animals has been contributing factors in the problem of sustainability. How does survival affect the ecological system as a whole?
Biodiversity connects all life forms on Earth. It consists different levels of the organization such as ecosystems, species, and genetic components. It has a complex variety of species and ecosystems on Earth along with the ecological systems which they are part of. Furthermore, it sustains the human well-being through the different ecosystem services. ...

Abstract

These research paper details the various SEO strategies that are popular in the 21st century. The paper focuses on the importance of Search Optimization and the limitations associated with it. It gives examples of SEO tools that are being used to determine the effectiveness of SEO techniques. It highlights another form of search engine marketing, which is called Pay per Click (PPC). The paper compares SEO and PPC and shows the major differences between the two forms of search engine marketing.
The paper highlights the history of web search engines since they came into existence. It tackles the ...

The transition from aquatic to terrestrial habitat no doubt posed some challenges to plants. They have had to overcome challenges in order to adapt completely to life on land. Some of the challenges that that plants faced by moving from water to land was the problem of water loss. They also had to overcome the challenge of reproduction. Also, terrestrial plants have had to evolve new ways of feeding. Some of these are presented below.
The evolution of plants to terrestrial habitat took place from their ancestors which were algae. Algae had to adapt to living in shallow ...

Introduction

Sugarcane has been grown by human beings for many years because of its many uses. It is a perennial grass that grows well in frost-free tropical areas. The crop is mainly propagated vegetatively with 30-40 cm long fresh cuttings. The crop has a cycle of between 10-24 months modern agricultural practices have made it possible to reduce the growing period of the plant crop as well as for the ratoon crops. The current sugarcane crop is an inter-hybrid cane breed to provide high sugar content (Moore et al. 10). Originally, the plant was used for chewing, but currently, it ...

THE DEITY AND HUMANITY OF CHRIST

Introduction: A Theological Mystery
That Jesus Christ is God and, in the same time, man is an idea many people do not believe in. To some, Christ is just a normal man, who became a great religious leader of Judaism and Christianity. For instance, the heresy of Iconoclasm that started during the Byzantine Empire taught that Christ the God could not depicted, and that the pictures of Christ can only show Jesus the man and so were not suitable objects for faith and worship. To some, God sent His spirit to possess a human being already born on earth. For many ...

[Professor]

Introduction
Food Inc. is a documentary film that is personally enlightening. As a common trait among the American population, I order the fast food more often without realizing how it affects my personal health. After watching the film, I felt remorse for myself and for ever negative impacts caused by the society that has given met much comfort. The film tries to confront how food business is affecting health and environment and reveals who really benefits from it. It showcased celebrated law suits against the giant fast food chain in the United States due to its health impacts that ...

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Paper Due Date

- Factors affecting violent behavior in society
American Psychological Association has listed down several factors that responsible for increasing violent behavior. Amongst the various factors affecting violent behavior, exposure to violent media is one amongst them. (ABP Website). Kathryn Seifert, in an online publication, states that the factors affecting violent behavior also include biological trait, family bonding, individual characteristics intelligence, peer relationship, culture shaping society and resiliency.
The tendency to resort to violent behavior is genetically encoded in human beings. To this end, various external factors act as a catalyst agent in aggravating violent ...

I. Introduction with Thesis
The parable of the hidden treasure and the pearl which Jesus gave to the disciples tries to explain the value of the heavenly kingdom. Just as it is for all the parables Jesus told His followers, this one gives a picture of what is known in comparison with what is not yet revealed. The meaning of the parable is that the kingdom of heaven is of great value which if one finds it; they are willing to enthusiastically give up all that they possess in order to obtain it. In essence, the privileges that those ...

Introduction

The Pawnee Indians is a group of people belonging to the Caddoan family. Before coming into contact with the Europeans, these people are said to have resided in what is currently Texas. However, when the Spanish came to North America, the Pawnees had settled in what is now Nebraska, in Platte River. Contrary to other Indians who lived in Plains, who were wanderers, the Pawnees Indians lived in fixed villages. These people did not engage in fighting with the United States army in the course of the 19th century invasion of the Great Plains but rather, they worked together with ...

Different Types of Facebook Page Posts

Different Types of Facebook Page Posts
Social media marketing is consistently growing as more consumers and businesses become involved in social media sites, and various studies have confirmed the utility of social media sites such as Facebook in building brand image and equity for businesses owners (Kim, Sung, Lee, Choi, & Sung, 2016). However, the growing number of information available on the Internet also means users are overloaded with content and need to be selective of where they direct their attention. For Facebook page owners, that means their posts will be less likely to appear in the News Feeds of ...

The Old Testament discipline studies with its supporting archaeological, philological, literary technicians and historical are composed on the edge of new times which contains both threats and promises. It states that biblical texts were given fair opportunities to talk as a witness to the reality the bible was acknowledged to describe. This text was imperiled to appropriate scrutiny obtained from the textual criticism science, syntax, morphology, criticism form, and lexicography.
The advantages obtained from these researchers were not without the significant benefits garnered from external control multitudes. Archaeology was good in the vanguard setting the Old Testament scholars pace ...

In generic sense of the term, a "genetically modified organism" is a living organism whose genome has been altered artificially. This understanding includes all the possible ways of modifying the genetic information, from crosses method for genetic engineering tools. From a legislative point of view, a large number of countries and organizations use a more restrictive definition in reference to that specified in the Cartagena Protocol, which means "living modified organism" "any organization living with a novel combination of genetic material. " However, this definition is not universally recognized. Some countries, including the United States, do not make this use ...

Assignment 2: Challenges in the Global Business Environment

Assignment 2: Challenges in the Global Business Environment

Introduction

Apple as one of the largest companies hascodes of conduct that aims in ensuring the safe conditions of the workers at work. The company also ensures that there are no forms of discrimination and that the employees are treated with respect and dignity disregarding the race or position in its company’s in different countries. Also, they are environment-friendly; this is to say that they take care of the environment by ensuring the proper responsibility of its technical procedures. Moreover, the company certifies that all people are treatedfairly. Moreover,the code ...

(6 points) Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis (include at least 3 comparisons and 3 differences).

Both mitosis and meiosis are usually associated the cytokinesis
In both processes, end result is usually production of daughter cells from the parent cell
The fundamentals in both processes are the same in that there is breakdown of nuclear membrane, genetic material separation into two groups, cell division and eventually the nuclear membrane in the cells reform

Differences

In meiosis, there are two rounds involved in genetic separation while in mitosis there is only one round.
In meiosis, there is separation of homologous chromosomes ...

Many historians note that the fourteenth century was an era that saw many natural and man-made catastrophes. The Black Death and the Great Famine were two of the natural disasters that caused the deaths of millions of people and demonstrated the impact of the vulnerabilities in the Western part of the European society. At the start of the fourteenth century, the population in Europe grew to the extent that the land provided resources that could support the region under the most excellent conditions. In fact, there was no margin for the failure of crops or the shortfalls in the ...

Introduction

Genetics is the study of genes and variation in living organisms. Genetics characteristic generally considered the field of biology but it is clear that it does happens frequently with many of the life sciences, strongly discussed, and linked in the study of information systems. The genes structure and function variation and distributions extended in the study of the cell, the organism and within the context of a population. Nature versus nurture is the process of genetics work with the combination process with an organism’s environment, and experiences to influence development and behavior.
The extra-cellular environment includes on switching ...

Introduction

Throughout the years, man has developed different ways of producing food in his plate. The earliest way of man to survive is to hunt and gather for his food. Some societies like the Arctic Inuit hunts animals for their meat, while others like the Kung of Southern Africa forages lands for plants. At such early times, they were able to identify between edible and poisonous ones from experience (Chauhan, 2012).
As man settles to form villages, they also learned to domesticate animals and plants. There were stories that surrounds the discovery how planting of seeds and growth of ...

Abstract

Fresh graduates in finance and MBA always seek for opportunities to build a lucrative career in private equity and venture capital because a career in private equity investment is challenging with a high growth prospect and broad scope of career expansion. However, many other different career options as interesting as private equity and venture capital are there in the investment space including venture capital investing, private equity investing, corporate finance, private equity real estate, leveraged buyout (LBO), fund of funds investing and investment banking. The essay below has given details about each of these career options highlighting the required credentials for each ...

Business Communication

References 14
Executive Summary
Business communication is an important of the business since the business must always keep close associations with its stakeholders. Thus, it is vital that a business must have a proper structure of communication which would be effective in sustaining the business activities. The study shall seek to reveal more about the various business communication levels that can be developed in an organization. However, the current improvement in the level of global business has presented the need for organizations to improve their communication processes so as to effectively cater for the demands of the international market. ...

Urolithiasis refers to the condition where there is the formation of urinary stones as well as their location in the urinary system. While the term urolithiasis refers to those stones that are in the ureter, nephrolithiasis also known as renal calculus refers to those stones that are found in the kidney, and cystolithiasis (vesical calculi) refers to the stones that are formed or located into the urinary bladder (Pearle, Calhoun, & Curhan, 2007).
The urinary stones also known as calculi refer to the hardened mineral deposits forming in the kidney. The stones originate as microscopic after which they develop ...

- Abstract Description and Proposal of Project.
This project is based on the structural and compositional dynamics of a local forest. The type of forest that is used for this research is Oak-Hickory. A local forester invited our group to conduct a Continuous Forest Inventory (CFI) in the forest. The process involved the setting up of Continuous Forest Inventory plots in this forest. A total of three fifth-acres CFI plots were set of up. The process of setting up these plots involved the random selection of a site within the forest and the identification of a plot center. All trees within 52.7 ...

Introduction.

The cross-country pipelines, which cover most parts of US transverse through terrains of forests, crop fields, rivers, deserts, off shores, hills, and populated areas. Any malfunction of these pipelines implies a devastating effect on the environment. This means that designing the pipelines require skills, and a consideration of social and environmental aspect along with other technological alternatives. Environmentalists view pipelines as high risk potential sources of environmental degradation from oil spillages and raptures (Flora, 2005). Economists and policy makers, on the other hand, view them as the cheapest and safest means of fossil fuel delivery. This has posed a debate on environmental ...

Introduction

Organic corn growing in the United States has recently been on the rise. In the last two decades, organic corn production has increased by over 400%. Minnesota is particularly the state that produces the largest amount of corn in the United States. Most of this corn grown organically is used domestically to produce food products as well as organic livestock feed. Although the conventional corn usually gives higher yields, the net return of the organic acres is significantly greater than that of the acres under conventional corn. Some of the major types of corn that are being grown organically ...

The glyoxylate refers to the anaplerotic pathway of the TCA (tricarboxylic acid) cycle, which enables growth in organisms using C2 compounds and bypassing the steps that generate carbon dioxide in the TCA cycle. The two unique enzymes that are used in this route are malate synthase and isocitrate lyase and malate synthase (Dunn, Ramírez-Trujillo, & Hernández-Lucas, 2009). Another notable difference between the glyoxylate cycle and the TCA cycle is that the glyoxylate cycle uses two molecules of acetyl CoA enter in every turn as compared to one acetyl CoA molecule used in the citric acid cycle.
Just ...

Moral and ethical implications

Genetically modified organism (GMO) is an organism in which a genetic material is altered by a process called genetic engineering. It is done on micro-organisms including bacteria, yeast, fish, mammals, plants and fish. This GMO in the modern world is a source of genetically modified foods. They are widely used in research and in the production of food. Simply put, modification in the organism means inserting of genes from a different species in a process called horizontal gene transfer or deleting some genes from the organism.
The process will lead to changing the organism to have different characteristic when growth from the normal ...