Essays on Intellectual Property

Intellectual property refers to the works or inventions that are as a result of creativity, including a manuscript or a design, to which one has exclusive rights or for which one may apply for a patent, trademark or copyright. If a person or organization registers their original works such as inventions, ideas, innovations, writings and artistic performances among many others, with the relevant government and they own the exclusive rights for a particular period of time, this is referred to as intellectual property.

Intellectual property has become a major issue in recent rounds of international trade negotiations because of a number of factors. One, the costs ...

The publication focuses on the foreign policy of the U.S. with China and provides some of the key recommendations that if implemented could help in resolving the tension between China and the U.S. The key areas in question include economy and trade, democracy and human rights, military competition, and foreign policy.

The publication offers a suggestion the U.S. can adopt to put pressure on China to respect intellectual property rights without causing a trade war between the two countries. Through this recommendation, the U.S. can be able to take an ethical stand on areas affecting America’s economic and diplomatic ...

Identity Politics in the Visible World: Race, Anonymity, and Human Rights

The name Noam Galai is more than just a buzzword in all debates and topics related to privacy, secrecy, digital data and social media in the contemporary world. Rachel Kadish, who is a cousin to Noam Galai, tells the heartbreaking story of how his supposedly shy cousin becomes a victim of the greatest vice in the world internet today – theft of digital property. In her article "Who Is This Man and Why He is screaming?” Kadish narrates how the now international picture of her cousin robbed him of his privacy and the right to consent. Galai, who posted his controversial picture on ...

Introduction

This chapter gives an analysis of the results of the study to derive insights on why insider threats remains to be one of the leading and challenging security issues to deal with. The results of the study present a vague picture of what motivates insider threats in private organizations. The questions of why, what and how will be answered with references to the data obtained from the study. This section also demonstrates the actions taken by organizations and tries to link it with theoretical frameworks and pool of knowledge developed by earlier scholars.

Analysis

The belief that insider threats ...

Question 1

Academic integrity refers to a set of standards that every scholar is expected to adhere to. It means being honest and taking responsibility in academic work. The principle of honesty means that all scholarly work must be from ones hard work and efforts, and any other person’s work that an individual includes in his or her academic work must be acknowledged properly. Failure to adhere to this renders that academic work plagiarised. Intellectual property rights, on the other hand, cover copyrights, trademarks and patents. They are a set of laws that protect an individual’s intelligence and ...

Now that technological progress has made it possible to apply medical innovations for saving human lives, there has appeared a measure of dissonance between the advocates and the adversaries of patents. Patenting means a person is granted a monopolistic or exclusive right to scientific achievement, which is purchasable for a certain financial reward that recoups the disclosure. However, patents imply zero availability of medical procedures to both patients and doctors, which places human lives in jeopardy. The point is that there is a need to protect intellectual property and the need for medical technologies to serve ethical purposes of saving human lives.

Is It Ethical to Patent Medical Procedures

Some experts ...

Many stakeholders are increasing pushing for more relaxation of intellectual property rights. The common argument among these stakeholders is that relaxing the intellectual property rights, as well as corporate knowledge on intellect and knowledge, will be in the society’s best interests. This argument has been dismissed by many of the current content intellectual owners who desire or want to maintain their ascendancy and resist sharing out the intellectual property which is in many cases their main power source. There is however some little bit of evidence that seems to suggest that the relaxation of property rights monopolies may ...

Executive Summary

The purpose of this research is to try and examine factors that influence business performance of SMEs. The aim of this study is to give the seeing on how individuals ought to begin their business by taking an evaluation at all the elements affecting business performance. Thus help to lessen the danger of disappointment and expand possibilities of success. The study inspected eight variables that impact the SMEs business achievement. These components are SMEs trademark, administration and expertise, items and administrations. (SMEs) Is acknowledged internationally as an apparatus for enabling the citizenry and economic development. It has been connected ...

Introduction:

Chevron is a leader in the major operations of the world’s oil and gas reserves even from the extreme difficult environments. Chevron maximizes technology in the innovation of mature fields and continues to discover new reservoirs.

Business Ventures include: Oil, natural gas, Lubricants, products, Manufacturing, chemicals, Technology, global trading, and many more.

Carrier Brands: Chevron, Texaco, Caltex The keys for success (3 main points) include: Integrity – The Company regards honesty within the company and to others. The business deals of the company are done with utmost regard of the ethical standards. The company accepts responsibility holding themselves accountable for their every works and actions Partnership – The Company have an unwavering commitment in ...

Current macroeconomic situation in the U.S

Macroeconomic factors define those economic factors that affect the economy at a larger scale. As per previous research analysis it’s been established that the U.S economy faces an economic downturn every four to six years (US Economic Outlook). As per the article ‘US Economic Outlook for 2014’, the current bull market is presently driving in its fourth year. Despite the fact that the markets are flourishing in this economic year, an average American is not. The major economic cavity of unemployment that poses a huge dilemma to every American still remains persistently high along with the household debt. Moreover the ...

Intellectual property is abbreviated as IP, is a legal terminology that denotes creation that has been conceived by mind. Examples of IP include literature, invention and innovation, music, designs, artistic work, words, symbols and phrases. In the intellectual property law, individuals who own intellectual right are allowed to have certain special rights. There are different forms of intellectual property rights also abbreviated as IPR. These rights include trademark, patent, copy rights, and industrial rights; trade dress, and in some countries or jurisdictions trade secrets are also recognised under IPR. Since the IP law cover a wider area of rights, this paper ...

Over the last several decades, members of the investment community at large have shifted attentions to the emerging markets of the east. As centers of growth blossomed in Asia, major businesses with traditional centers in London and New York began to gravitate eastward, establishing monetary as well as physical presences in the Asia. This development has led to the emergence of Singapore as a business center from which Asian and Western operators have begun to center their business interests.

The status of Singapore as a hub of Asian and international business is not surprising. Singapore was long a British Crown Colony ...

Leaders have a great role in establishing and sustaining an ethical climate in an organization. According to Randall (2012), ethical climate is the perception of what the correct way to behave is and how ethical issues should get handled in an organization. There are two broad dimensions of sources of power; positional and personal. Positional power is the kind of power acquired due to the position one holds while personal power is from someone’s personality or skills. Positional power further divides into legitimate, reward and coercive power. Personal power includes expert and referent ...

ABSTRACT

Procurement is a necessary and a useful component for the local or multinational organizations. Moving in the present market, Procurement is playing a role of crucial importance in the success of globalization. This report discusses why the function of procurement has increased on such prominent basis in the present competitive global environment, as the risk of supplying critical commodities tighten. Risk factors of the procurement will be identified, and the planning and development required for the procurement will be studied. This report will also examine how organizations can form strategies to reduce these critical risk factors.

INTRODUCTION

Procurement includes all the aspects of ...

Intellectual property

Just like any business would need to depend on the real property, e-business heavily relies on the intellectual property for its operations. In this regard, intellectual property can be taken to refer to a collection of several aspects, including trade names, trademarks, domain names, and the patents.

They are forms of intellectual property commonly used for physical businesses, although they are also used for the virtual e-business. The same principles and laws that are used in governing the physical businesses are the same ones used for guiding e-businesses. Trademarks are legally used to give identity to the goods of a ...

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Glu Mobile deals with the development, marketing and selling of both casual and convectional mobile games. The company has an expansive portfolio of games created innovatively and distributed through wireless carriers for segment of subscribers and through online stores for smartphone and tablet users. There are two broad categories of games that the company deals with, games that the company does not have intellectual property but licenses it and games which the company owns their intellectual property (Mobile, 2014). The social media is another platform that Glu Mobile uses to develop and sell games. Glu Mobile has development studios ...

The steps in the business continuity planning process include: - Scope of the plan and business areas: This involves establishing the services that the organization must deliver. The mission and vision provide such information.

- Critical functions: This involves establishing and prioritizing the functions that facilitate product delivery in order to determine the extent of the likely loss of revenue.

- Dependencies between business functions: This involves identifying internal and external dependencies. Such include employee availability, organization’s assets, support services, suppliers, government services, etc.

- Acceptable downtime for a critical function: This involves identifying the impact of a ...

Introduction to Part III

Welcome to Part III of the Research Assignment for HIST 105. In Part II you used a scholarly monograph - one kind of secondary source - to learn about the historical roots of your chosen contemporary issue. You analyzed this source, learned how to properly cite monographs using Chicago-style citation, and used it to revise your research question. In Part III, you will continue to use scholarly sources to investigate the historical roots of your contemporary issue, but this time you will locate a secondary scholarly article and primary source.

After you've completed Part III, your instructor or your ...

The term intellectual property refers to creations of the human mind such as designs, inventions, and artistic works. Types of intellectual property include copyrights, trademarks, patents, geographical indications, and industrial designs. Copyrights define the rights that individuals have over their artistic and literary works. The works covered by copyrights include paintings, music, books, computer programs, advertisements, and technical drawings. Patents are exclusive rights granted to an individual for an invention. They give the creator the right to decide whether others can use their inventions. Trademarks, on the contrary, are mostly used in business entities, especially for helping the public ...

Intellectual Property

The internet has revolutionized the manner in which information is exchanged between people. However, the spread of internet and computing have made it difficult to apply intellectual property laws. Despite the popularity of the internet, it is easy to distribute information internet does not mean it is right to do so. The internet can change the protections potentially given to intellectual property because once protected work becomes digital; it becomes very difficult to control its use, access, copying, and distribution. Since digital media is very easy to alter, replicate and transmit, many challenges are presented. In the digital world, ...

When does affirmative action apply?

Rejection of Abigail Fisher by university of Texas at Austin on the basis of race is based on the federal court that upheld the right of admission. The concern as they were presented in 2003 on Grutten v. Bollinger case of admission at University of Michigan Law School was ruled on the affirmative action. Giving the disadvantaged group priority has been positively accepted in distribution of the available chances (Brown, Langer and Stewart 327). In the case of Fisher concerning the interpretation of the admission rule, the main idea is on understanding how the affirmative actions are based and ...

Intellectual property: A Summary

Unlike tangible property, intellectual property is more complicated in terms of ownership and possession. With regard to such complexity, the legal frameworks in place have come up with various provisions aimed at protecting the ownership and exclusive rights of such property. For purposes of such protection, intellectual property is divided into: copyrights, patents, trademarks, and registered designs. Contrary to common misconception, a single product can be protected under all these types. For instance, an iPhone, a product of Apple Inc, can have the company control its distribution and enhancement by use of patents, copyrights, registered designs and trademarks. Typically, patents are ...

1. What key needs in local law enforcement agencies must be met to improve response to computer crimes? How is the issue of computer crime currently addressed, and how do you feel that law enforcement responses could improve? Explain.

The of the key needs in local law enforcement agencies in improving the response to computer crime is keeping pace with the Tech-savvy criminals. There are has been tremendous changes in the computer field. The computing environment is becoming more and more complex. As such, the computer criminals are also coming up with sophisticated ways of overcoming the security mechanism ...

There is usually a thin line when determining between legal and ethical issues. In marketing, the strategies used are mostly informed by legal and ethical considerations. The same is true when considering product safety and intellectual property. This means that there is a close relationship between law and ethics; however, it is the existence of the law that makes ethical values enforceable. In general, therefore, ethics are those values or rules of conduct that are created so as to guide a particular group of people while legality is something that pertains to the law. Ethics, in other words, should be contemplated within ...

The report talks about strategies that a business can use to avoid its competitors from stealing their ideas and using them to further their will and increase the sales of their products. The report gives nine pointers that a company would use that are particularly useful in safeguarding the ideas, strategies and tactics. In the article, companies are advised to protect their intellectual property. Firms should use all legal forums available to them to ensure that the business logo, trademark name, slogans, patent inventions and other measures to protect the product designs are safeguarded and are hard to imitate. In addition, ...

Introduction

Our company is U.S. based that holds a patent on the technology that offers affordable computerized sewing machines so that the consumers can feel an ease in stitching, designing and even in embroidery, and they become able to make different designs at home easily. Further, our company has decided to export the raw material used in manufacturing of sewing machines to Hungry, and license the patent rights to the factory that deal in manufacturing of sewing machines. Once, manufactured, we import the sewing machine back into the United States so that the domestic consumers can also be benefited from their ...

Ans 1: The natural law of driving is unspecified as many people provide their viewpoints on driving to the left or to the right side of the road. It is necessary that no matter which side we drive, we respect the coordination and follow some way. Deontological ethical theory is impeccably suitable for the argument on driving a car on the left hand side of the road in a country where people normally drive on the right. Deontologists have come to an agreement that a judgment or a purpose regulates the ethical behavior and to drive on the wrong side of the road ...

Innovation is a vital element in organizational growth. In fact, most managers regard innovation as the differentiating factor between organizations when it comes to competitiveness. Innovation and technology go hand-in-hand. As a way of appreciating the role that innovative technology plays in the economy of the United States in general, the government has taken various initiatives in supporting companies that are investing in innovative technology activities (Leyden & Link, 2002). This is usually done through giving Research and Development tax breaks, subsidies, protection of intellectual property rights, and implementing effective economic policies and regulations.

Government subsidies also play a vital role in ...

The concern for the rights of Aboriginal artists for their copyrights has been brewing overtime. Aborigines in Australia feel excluded in term of protection for their indigenous cultural heritage as well as intellectual property. However, this debate is as alive as before. In one stance, the issue came up for debate in the famous 1997 paper commissioned by Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander Commission titled “ Our Culture, Our future”. Before venturing into the debate of the copyright of the Australian Aboriginal rights, it is prudent to understand meaning of Aboriginal art (Arts Law Centre of Australia).

In the aboriginal ...

The Creative Commons initiatives are an initiative that helps to bring creativity and new products that are sellable to the market. These creative expressions should be allowed in the sense that the creativity of the people will help enhance the creative markets. Creative minds of user-generated content should be revived by enabling laws that promote creativity. With this move, the user generated content will be enhanced. Copyright laws should be enhanced. Creative Commons is a good step and should be allowed to continue with their licenses (Bynum, & Rogerson, 2004).

Copyright holders will benefit from this as part of their ...

The physical rights over a property such as a book, manuscript, painting or CD is not similar to owning the copyright to the work personified in the item. Under the first sale policy, ownership of a physical copy of a material that has been protected by copyright permits reselling, lending, disposing of the item. Nevertheless, the copyright does not permit reproduction of the material, publicly performing or displaying it, or taking part in any activity that is reserved for the holder of the copyright. The transfer of the physical duplicate does not reassign the copyright holder’s rights to the item, including an ...

Assignment

Property can either be intangible or tangible, the ownership of property will differ, and it may be a person, a corporation or a group of people. The owner of the property has every right to utilize it in the manner they like. As such an owner can sell, consume, rent or transfer the property at will. An owner of a property has an interest or a legal title on the property. There are various types of properties. However, the most recognized types are; real property, intellectual property and personal property. Each of this types of property are distinguished by various characteristics (Troisi, 2007)

Real ...

Total spending in health care in South Korea is among the lowest in the world. The value is estimated to be 6.9% of GDP but it is expected to increase to by 2015. The country has a Universal Health care program financed by government subsidies, employee contributions and the employers. This health care program covers 96% of the population. The public spending on healthcare accounts for 59% of the total spending while the private expenditure accounts for 41% of the total expenditure. According to report published by World Bank, Private health care expenditure in South Korea as a percentage of GDP ...

Computer ethics has a very important professional responsibility of serving the public interest as well as welfare to further improve the understanding public of the science of computers. Computer ethics should therefore take personal responsibility in maintaining high standards of integrity, honesty, and due diligence in the way they conduct education, research, and other professional duties. They should also be concerned with the condition of health and safety relating to the consumers, co-workers, and the community. Intellectual property is defined as original expressions of symbols, as well as words and ideas that represent the services or products of a person or ...

A Case Study on Intellectual Property (George Freestuff Case)

George Freestuff advocates that information including software, games, and movies should be free. He feels strongly against companies who charge too much for such. In response, he and his friends developed Free Range Property (FRP), a program that allows Internet users to share digitized files over the Internet for free.

Ethical Guidelines

Running a site such as the FRP is unethical because it can be considered stealing, that is, taking someone’s property without their permission. In the case of the FRP site, movies, music, and other forms of digital media are being distributed without the owners’ permission. This is against deontological ethics, ...

IT is a Christian vocation. However, the extent to which IT practices are exercised in a Christian way is largely dependent on the individual because, as with everything else, IT can be used both for the good and the bad, as explained in the following ethical theories of moral relativism, utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue ethics (Pojman & Fieser, 2008).

Moral Relativism

The theory of Moral Relativism does agree with IT as a Christian vocation. While Moral Relativism recognizes cultural differences, it can be considered that IT has universal principles. For example, programming languages remain the same no matter where it is used or how ...

Role of news media in formulating US foreign policy

Arguably, news media play a tremendous role in the formulation of US foreign policy. Media is involved in various stages and process of foreign policy formulation. In fact, political leaders involved in foreign policy formation consider media in international and national aspects. As a matter of fact, news media are a source of image, information and knowledge to the public; hence, it develops a good environment of opinion. News media also determines and reports on the issue that American people feel are of importance in formulating countries foreign policy. Additionally, mass media inform elites and other foreign policy makers on international issues that ...

In the global business environment, the law is very important in ensuring that business activities are conducted in accordance with the constitution of various countries. The businesses of various countries are under various regulations in order to maintain efficiency in the market as well as the economic systems. The law regarding business is exercised mostly in the law courts where cases regarding business activities are heard. It is notable that individual business people as well as corporations are involved in business cases. These categories may be represented in the law courts by agents or representatives since the former are ...

Heading

This memorandum is in response to the problem that the local authorities are facing when it comes to apprehending criminals involved in cybercrimes. The real and present challenges that local authorities are trying to deal with cybercrimes is the lack of necessary knowledge and equipment to be able to suppress the growing number of cases related to internet crimes. The growth of technology advancements overwhelms the current justice system because of the difficulty in pointing out the culprits. More and ore sophisticated technology are being used to commit cybercrimes and the local police has to be well equipped and ...

Summary

User interface models are faced with various types of ethical issues. This is most especially because a lot of these ethical issues are subjective, that is, they are largely dependent on an individual’s perception.

Some of the common ethical issues that are associated with user interface models are privacy (Rogers et al., 2007), confidentiality, safety, and intellectual property rights. With the use of intelligent agents in user interface designs, there’s also the ethical issue behind the personification of these agents.

Everybody wants their privacy protected, but this can be compromised by a poorly designed user interface model. An example ...

Business Ethics

INTRODUCTION: Ethics is defined as the set of characteristics, patterns of doings and right or wrong conducts possessed by a human being. Ethics can easily be influenced by human behaviours and attitudes and can have an impact on the surroundings, and the places where the person belongs. It can be a workplace, home, school, institutes or any other place (Ferrell, Fraedrich, & Ferrell, 2011). Ethics is an essential concept that shapes the human personality, culture, values, mind-sets and one’s perceptions. These traits directly influence the corporate culture in the long term and affect the well-being of an organization. When ...

In what ways is technology, industry, and culture of games linked

Most games were developed at the height of computer technology development in the 1980’s. Notably, the early computer games were created in military industrial, academic complexes, which also developed the internet (Flew 120). The games created in the spare time of artificial intelligence unit fashioned the first prototypes of most games that would be a huge success and create a gaming culture all over the world. The release of home video games in 1982 created a worldwide sensation with the profits grossing in several billion dollars. Over time, interaction in the gaming circles and game development has gone hand in hand ...

Innovation for BOP - Knowledge and Technology Management

Introduction Frugal Innovation is a distinctive approach of reducing the complexity and limitations of resources, in the form of finance, material and institutional, and turns these to advantages and opportunities to innovation (Frugal Innovations, n.d.). Frugal innovation results in lower cost products and services, by minimising the use of resources in production, development, distribution and delivery or by leveraging them into newer and advanced ways. It can also refer to removal of unnecessary features from the durable goods like mobile, car, etc, in order to sell in the developing country at a much cheaper rate, so that it can be ...

Introduction

Halting the spread/progression of HIV/AIDS by the year 2015 is one of the United Nations Millennium Development Goals. The United Nations (2013) indicate that tremendous advancements have been made in efforts to reverse the spread of HIV among the world populations. Most regions in the world have reported a reduction in persons newly infected with HIV. However, from a global perspective the awareness and knowledge level of how HIV is transmitted and prevention measures still remain significantly low especially among the young generation. Moreover, adherence and access to HIV treatment still remain a challenge to the control of HIV spread (Bermúdez, ...

A good and innovative entrepreneurial business idea only be productive when it is put into action, and the business plan rolled out in a well set and sequential flow of activities without which the project may tumble and collapse (Amit & Zolt, 2012). RunandPlay. Com is an exclusive online company that targets to excel in the provision of internet based sporting entertainment, equipment and costumes for the various respective game programs offered. In setting up, an online business various concepts need to be put in place, and the entrepreneur is well conversant with the necessities required for the operational system so ...

The software industry is an information intensive industry, whose output consists of well coded instructions that guide in the operations of gadgets like phones, smart machines, computers, and tablets. The inputs and outputs of this trade consist of intangibles, the prices of which contain substantial Schumpeterian payments. The rewards of innovators in the software industry of the 1990s were extraordinary, illustrated by the meteoric rise of Bill Gates to control the largest individual wealth in the world. The current software industry is consequently an extreme sample of an industry where the revenues to innovators investments, and in other cases ...

Bergman, Paul, and Sara J. Berman-Barrett. The Criminal Law Handbook: Know Your Rights, Survive the System. N.p., 2013. Print. This book is relevant to the research project because it gives an elaboration and details concerning the role of the defense attorney with respect to the rights of individuals. This book shows the role of the attorney in educating the society their rights concerning criminal law and the ways in which they can defend their rights. The quality of this book is high and valid because the authors who wrote it are highly experienced in the field of criminal ...

Introduction

The report is a discussion on Egypt’s current political influences on my business of exporting gypsum boards from Canada to Egypt. As can be learnt from Central Intelligence Agency website, Egypt has a republican form of Government that is guided through a new constitution affirmed most recently through a nation-wide referendum. The interim head of the Republic is currently President Adly MANSOUR following the Republic’s military ousting of Mohammed MURSI from the presidential helm in the mid of July 2013. On the same note, Prime Minister Hazem el-BEBLAWI holds the interim Government leadership position as the next elections schedule falls on ...

1. What is Bajaj’s strategy in the Indian motorcycle industry? And that of TVS? Historically, Bajaj was a strong player in the scooter segment. It dominated the scooter market for few decades, but the scooter market faced a decline with the arrival of motorcycles. Bajaj planned to make an entry into the lucrative motorcycle market. It initially started its foray into the 100cc segment but was not successful as Hero Honda’s products were quite superior and economical. It then entered the 150cc segment because that segment was relatively competition free. With the successful launch of Pulsar and Avenger, Bajaj ...

In the state of union address, Obama talked about investment, intellectual property and the protection of the environment. On investments, President Obama indicated that new trade business partnerships with Europe and Asia-Pacific would help the small businesses in creating more jobs. On intellectual property, Obama acknowledged the fact that China and Europe have taken massive steps in global innovation relating to intellectual property (The White House). With the use of federal funded research, there have been increases in ideas and inventions in Smartphone. Obama also noted that there is need for Congress to increase budgets for research to ...

- Globalization and burgeoning technology/innovation that shrink product-life-cycles, coupled with global competitor’s quality and price, brings goods to the USA adding to 80-90% mega-competition for most consumer goods sold in USA, compared to <25% in 1950’s. Equally, global companies compete severely and challenge US firms abroad. - The U.S. and Eurozone economies play major roles in the world economy and are crucially important for each other’s prosperity. The two sides combined account for around 40% of world GDP, over 25% of world trade, 60% of world foreign direct investment flows, and 60%-70% of ...

Introduction

Cultural heritage refers to the sites, tangible objects, knowledge, stories and other manifestations that are handed down from generation to generation and regarded as a constituent part of a particular group of people (UNESCO, 1972). In 1972, the World Heritage Convention was adopted by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) with the aim of facilitating cooperation between nations to protect heritage, wherever it exists in the world, that is of “such outstanding and universal value that its conservation is important for current and future generations” (UNESCO, 1972). Accordingly, signatory states are required to identify, protect and conserve World ...

(Professor/Instructor) (Department)

Will changing the collar change the effects?

Legal and marketing effects of plain packages for cigarettes On the 1st of December 2012, advocates against smoking scored a legal victory with the full adoption and implementation in Australia of the first ever “plain packaging” laws for cigarette packets. With the full operation of the law, all cigarettes in packets will be sold in plain, unadorned packages with significantly conspicuous graphic pictures. The packages will be stripped of any and all corporate logos, brand icons, and advertising promotional texts and even distinct colors. The product as well as the product names will be printed in ...

Ethics are defined in the Business Dictionary as: “The basic concepts and fundamental principles of decent human conduct.” The definition also refers to “universal values such as the essential equality of all men and women, human or natural rights, obedience to the law of land, concern for health and safety and, increasingly, also for the natural environment” (Business Dictionary n.d.). Ethical standards are very much ingrained in a particular culture and – more specifically – are a result of an individual’s upbringing within society in his/her native culture. Because that is so, individuals within one family are quite likely to have a ...

Questions on the Journalist Interview “The Computer Bug”

⑴ How do you tell that this top IT thief has a big ego from the journalist’s opening remarks? The ego of the IT chief is revealed from his demeaning description of a government. He explains that what a person gets from working for the government is “chicken feed”. The IT chief justifies his decision of not specializing. The top IT thief thinks highly of himself. He says that it costs one hundred Yuan to get his services for an hour. He says that other people cannot break a program code even if given Ten thousand hours yet he could do it. ...

Abstract 3

Introduction 3 Ethical Issues in Information Technology 4 Ethical Case Study in IT 5 IT Laws 6 Cultural Differences in the Use of IT 7 Conclusion 8

Abstract

People continuously thrive in making their lives easier; thereby inventing different kinds of technology to suffice what is needed for different kinds of human work. The Internet emerges as the greatest invention yet in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as it transcends the barriers of communication. However, ethical issues arise in its use, one of which is seen in the rampant inequality in the access of cyberspace ...

If Women Counted

Summary While the work done by men outside the home is always acknowledged and included in the productivity figures of the economy, the contribution of women is always neglected and not cared for. Many economists have termed the neglect of women in the global economic activity as a sexist outrage that needs to be corrected. According to some analysts, neglecting the contribution of women to the society is equal to neglecting the intellectual property of a corporate entity. In both the developed and developing countries, a number of transactions are removed from the active economy and are do not involve any ...

Ethics Violations of PharmaCARE

When viewing the behavior of PharmaCARE in marketing and selling its drug AD23, there are a number of ethical issues that the company is brazenly violating. The first and most brazen violation of marketing ethics was creating a subsidiary (CompCARE) to do the marketing for AD23 in order to circumvent the regulation of the FDA. This is a clear violation of the ethical need to comply with government regulation, which businesses are expected to do. By creating CompCARE and shuffling off the product to them, creating a hasty renovation and shifting of resources, the goal was to prevent the FDA from being able ...

Culture and Creative Industries

Creativity is essential for fostering the social, cultural, and economic growth. it gives freedom to the public from being reliant on the traditional and orthodox cultural industries because is driven by the reliant, valuable, and strong relationships as well as networks between the producers, intermediaries, suppliers, and the consumers. The Cultural and Creative Industries are special because they ensure creativity by promoting innovation, protection of the intellectual property by allowing the individuals to exercise their moral and economic rights over the creative products, and the creative activities help in the generation of the intellectual property. They ensures the use ...

Law

Introduction Criticism of present-day medical ethics is seen as fallout of the relationship between stakeholders in theory and practice. While efforts continue to re-establish the relationship, the conflicting interest of the two stakeholders continues to create a perception of increased risk of bias or poor judgment. Again, when it comes to researchers in the healthcare sector, they should have a professional and ethical interest in what they do, but sometimes, these interests are compromised by the lure of financial gains. It is such a case that PharmaCARE has been guilty of. The aim of the law and the common good ...