Essays on Neuroticism

It is not a secret that our set of mind and character traits directly influence the state of our health. Jokela et al. study the connection between the Big Five personality traits that include extraversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, openness to experience, and conscientiousness and coronary heart disease and heart stroke mortality (Jokela et al., 2014, p. 882). According to the authors, the higher risk of mortality from coronary heart disease is associated with lower conscientiousness, lower agreeableness, lower extraversion, higher neuroticism, and lower openness to experience; at the same time, the higher risk of stroke mortality is associated with lower ...

Initial Individual Proposal for Final Project

I. Conceptual Definitions: Discuss the concepts you are manipulating in the study. These are the theoretical definitions. IV 1: Attitude Level 1: Academic performance

Level 3: Choice of subject IV 2: Personality Level 1: Family background

Level 2: Previous school Level 3: Use of social media

Note: All levels must co-occur across factors. Identify what you measure in this study: Dependent Variable: Use of social media Is your DV nested within one IV? No [Your DV measure must not depend on one of your manipulated factors. For example, if you are investigating the effect of word presentation on memory (words presented auditorily vs. words presented visually), you cannot have ...

Literature Review

Overview The research question is essential for any study; as it will enable the researcher to focus on a particular subject to do research. The research question for this study is the effect of direct communication between the CEO and the employees when it comes to Job satisfaction. The question allows the researcher to focus on the concept of job satisfaction, internal communication the roles of both the CEO and the employees, and the factors that influence communication enhancement. Internal communication is the frequency of interaction between the upper level of management and the lower level of management (Bloom, ...

Liu, T., Moeller, S. K., Ode, S., & Robinson, M. D. (2013). Neuroticism as Distancing: Perceptual Sources of Evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 104(5), 907-920.

Which perspective of personality did the authors take?

In both study 3 and 4, the researchers focus on how neuroticism (one of the five traits according to Eysenck) influences individuals’ perceptions of stimuli with positive or negative valence. A biological perspective is also evident in the fact that high neuroticism is dependent on an individual having an overactive sympathetic nervous system, thus a higher tendency for anxiety. The biological factor influences how each participant responds to the stimuli presented in ...

Introduction

The SNAP-25 is the synaptosomal-associated protein 25 which generated different primary and secondary effects on animals and human being including death. The most important symptoms (Huang, 2004) of the SNAP-25 are: ■ Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: This affects the attention, excessive activity and difficulties in control behavior. Extreme situations may cause death. ■ RS362584 polymorphism in genes causing neuroticism in living beings, including humans. The neuroticism causes anxiety, fear, worry and frustration in individuals. In extreme cases, its causes the death.

The SNAP-25 biologically interrupts and destroys links and the structure of the ribonucleic acid of the cells.

In a laboratory analysis, the degradation of SNAP-25 will cause death if it is degraded to less than 25%. The ...

Personality tests have been in existence since the 1920s. The validity of personality tests is questionable and a single individual may get multiple results from different personality tests. The subject of this paper is the result of a personality test taken using the International Personality Item Pool Representation known as NEO PI-R. This test focused on five generalized personality traits of individuals such as extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, openness to experience and neuroticism. These character traits are also known as the big five and successful individuals have high scores on these five traits. This personality test included ‘sub-personalities’ that build ...

Introduction

The leader on whom I choose to write is one who is engaged in the social sector. He is currently working with a company headquartered in Bethesda, USA and is heading a social project promoting maternal health across the continents of India and Nigeria.

The big five personality dimensions

The big five personality dimensions model proposes that an effective leader is one who displays the five attributes of being neuroticism, agreeableness, extroversion, conscientiousness and openness. One of the dominant personality dimensions displayed by this leader is that he is an excellent orator. This translates to the fact that he is extrovert and sociable. This ...

Assignment

Comparison & Contrast between Big Five Personality Model & Myers Briggs Type Indicator The ‘Big Five Personality Trait Model’, which is also known as the ‘Five Factor Model’ is a broadly observed theory based on the five core dimensions that are primarily labeled by the psychologists to define human psyche and personality. The five core dimensions of Big Five Personality Trait Model include;

Openness to Experience - admiration of art, adventure, sentiment, emotion, ideas, curiosity and imagination.

Conscientiousness - self-discipline, compliance, organization rather than spontaneity; goal-oriented. Extraversion - energy, positive emotions, more comfortable and excited in the company of other people, go-getter. Agreeableness - an inclination towards empathy, compassion and cooperation rather than be antagonistic ...

An ideal image of a person is a combination of self-perception and the perspective of others who know him. Self-perception is not an objective process. It’s often distorted by the result of motivated cognition. This omission results in blind spots. Self-perception is biased by “motives such as the desire to maintain a positive self-concept; the desire to confirm one’s existing self-views, and the desire to enhance oneself” . Accuracy in self-knowledge is a topic of research for psychologists. The narrative psychologist believe that objective self-knowledge is not possible . Narrative Psychologists argue that people attach meanings to objects and ...

The above article begins by primarily analyzing types of personality. The author of this article brings the readership to understand the distinction that exists in different personality levels. Different persons bear unique character traits. It is due to this uniqueness that the author highlights different personalities in this noble article. There are three major categories of personalities namely, extroverts, introverts and ambiverts. However, the article dwells much on extravertness and introvertness. According to the author, extroverts are sociable and tend to be closer to other individuals. Given an opportunity, they take part in a group discussion and further feel ...

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The Five Factor Theory of Personality

The Five Factor Theory of Personality is a framework that most psychologists use to identify and analyze personality attributes. Psychology experts and professionals began to recognize and accept the importance of this theory starting in 1980’s (McCrae and John, 1990). Based on this theory, personality traits have five basic dimensions: extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience. These five dimensions are popularly known as the Big Five Personality Traits.

For each dimension of the Big Five Personality traits, also known as the Five Factor Model, corresponding characteristics are associated.

Extraversion The first dimension is Extraversion, and this is associated with warmth, gregariousness, assertiveness, activity, excitement seeking, and positive emotions (McCrae and John, 1990). Using a ...

According to the rational choice paradigm, a rational decision maker is expected to identify, select and executive the alternative that will yield the best result in the activity that they are doing. As such, such a decision maker will have two rational choices namely the subjective expected utility choice which is applied to identify the alternative that has the best value or engage in the decision-making process which is a systematic application of various stages of decision making. Clearly, Peter, Fran’s boss, is in total oblivion of this paradigm. The manner in which he handles Fran’s absence ...

There are five dimensions of personality, based on the theory in the article of McCrae & Costa (1987), which are the following: (1) neuroticism; (2) extraversion; (3) openness; (4) agreeableness; and (5) conscientiousness (Ghiabi & Besharat, 2011, p.416). There are a great many variety of personality theories, but it is this theory of McCrae that tried to define and generalize personality into five distinct dimensions. Each of these dimensions are aspects of the emotional intelligence that allow people to correlate with others and develop social interaction. This identified the importance of knowing a person’s personality dimension, for them to identify ...

Abstract

Cigarette smoking is one of the main risk factors for disability, disease, and death that can be prevented according to World Health Organization (Johnson et. al., 2000). The number of people that smoke has been rapidly increasing. The habit tends to start when individuals are at their teenage years or early adulthood and they become addicted and carry it on to adulthood. Some of the common reasons why young people begin smoking are to fit in to the crowd, for the rush they get and to experiment. Many people try out smoking but don’t end up becoming smokers. ...

Abstract

Throughout the known history of organizational development, the quality, efficiency, and effectiveness of leadership has always been included in some of the most important discussions. There is an abundance of literature relating leadership to organizational outcomes and performance. The consensus, according to this literature, supports the notion that leadership is one of the most important indicators of organizational success. In this paper, the author conducts a review of related literature exploring the use of the Big Five Personality Traits Paradigm and Leadership Style theories when it comes to examining the differences (if any) between military and restaurant business leadership. ...

The Big Five Personality Dimensions and Job Performance by Ruthmann and Coetzer is a psychological articles based on studying the role of personality dimensions on employee performance. To study personality dimensions, the articles uses Big Five Personality Test, to understand the aspects of an individual in performing efficiently. The article starts with associating employee performance and its evaluation with personality traits of an individual. The author explains that conventional industrial psychologists criticize the use of psychological measures to study employee performance, but many studies reveal that the psychological factors help in objective prediction of the employee performance. The Big ...

Delivery date

Herzberg theory suggests that various factors usually affect individual’s satisfaction at the job place. Few factors result in job satisfaction, these include motivators, there are others that lead to job dissatisfaction, and they include hygiene factors at the job place. Motivation can thus be defined as incentives that result in positive satisfaction in the workplace. They are intrinsic conditions while hygiene factors are extrinsic conditions. The absence of hygiene factors causes dissatisfaction while their availability provides high motivation levels. Five-factor model is a theory that helps psychologists to determine the personality of a person and their psyche. Specifically, ...

Biological and trait approaches are essential in analyzing the formation of personality. This essay discusses the biological factors, which have a great influence on personality formation. Moreover, the relationship of biological approach to trait theory is also revealed. In the end, I will discuss how biological and trait approaches define my own personality. Firstly, it is needed to consider an issue of individual differences. There two main factors that determine the individual differences of personality. The first one is biological structure. The second one is familial environment. For instance, Hippocrates wrote a lot about biochemical inclination to temperament. He ...

Management

A real world example that I will use to explain the implication of the Big 5 concept is my personal experience when I evaluating myself for an advertised role of sales position. The process involved comparing my average scores with the national average to help in determining where was I was falling among a large group of people; and if I can really fit the advertised position. The 5 traits which I measured include openness, conscientious, extraversion, agreeableness and quirkiness and compared to other within the nation.

Agreeableness

Agreeableness refers to the aspect of being cooperative in the tasks that ...

Before the author examines some of the research designs used in the specified articles, it is prudent that the author defines what research design is. The term research design simply means the methodology and the procedure which the researcher has used to conduct a scientific research. The following paragraphs shall focus on the research designs used in the following articles.

- Kvalem, Sundet, Riv??, Eilertsen, and Bakketeig (1996) article?.

The correct research design for this article is the survey research design. The fact that the pretest questionnaires had been handed out directly to the students in the classrooms ...

Chapter 6 – Learning

Firstly, the classical conditioning applied even before my early stages of learning. It created a positive experience for me during my elementary years since I associated school with having fun with my classmates and teachers. Back then, it was easier for me to deal with school because of the excitement and happiness of seeing my classmates and friends again. The classical conditioning worked by assuring me that school experience is a positive experience. On the other hand, classical conditioning also works when the bell rings and the class is over, it also brings a positive feeling for me since I can go ...

Introduction

Given that humans are of the same species, we have some alike personality traits regardless of culture. They are referred to as the big five personality traits and consist of; conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, openness and neuroticism. These are personality traits that will be found in every culture. Just as there is universal personality traits, there is also cultural specific personality traits. The following essay discusses two personality traits that are considered universal and two that are considered culture specific.

Discussion

Neuroticism is a universal trait that is characterized by worry, jealousy, anxiety and moodiness. Neurotics are more prone to mental disorders ...

Question 1: I believe that conscientiousness is the greatest strength that I have for my team; my team has many different distinct personalities, and the vast majority of them have very extroverted interests. I think I can put those traits to good use if I led them with compassion and conscientiousness toward their wants and needs, so they will feel valued. I want to contribute to a collaborative spirit with my team so I can bring out the best in them. I believe my biggest weakness is my neuroticism, which seems to be more present than my other personality traits ( ...

Fiction

Fiction is content, principally in a narrative form drawn from imagination. In most cases, the term refers to particular key forms of literature such as short story, novella, novel and narrative poetry. In addition, fiction may as well appear in other formats and media such as recorded and live performances such as ballet, television, film, opera and theater. Similarly, fiction is depicted to include creative invention so that its audience cannot assume faithfulness to reality.

Biography

The film Pursuit of happiness is a real story about the life of Chris Gardner starred by Will Smith and directed by Gabriele Muccino. It is a ...

Traits are defined as the actions, thoughts and feelings which distinguish individuals from each other. They are the internal characteristics of a person which correspond to the behavior of a person. Individual traits remain stable throughout the life span of a person. The adaptive processes of a person lead to changes in the characteristic behavior of the person. Different theories have been proposed to explain the personality traits. These theories include the human motivation theory and the whole person theory.

Personality researchers such as D.W Fiske (1949) and Goldberg (1981) proposed five broad categories of personality traits, which were referred, to as the big ...

According to research conducted by Zunker (2005, p. 132), personality traits have two different approaches that define them. These include the nomothetic method and the idiographic one. However, the nomothetic method believes that individuals inherit their personality traits and there is no way the surrounding environment can affect them. However, the idiographic approach to personality differs with the nomothetic one because it draws focus on entire personalities of people. For example, it specializes on factors such as richness and complexity that are imperative in understanding the deeper details of an individual. Ferguson (2009, p. 132) also asserted that there ...

In the study of psychology, there are five broad dimensions used to describe personality of individuals. These include; extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism and openness to experience (Srivastava, 2013). These factors have a variety of other aspects and characteristics acquired from a study of traits evident in individuals’ descriptions of themselves and other people around them.

The first factor is Extraversion; a term used to describe an individual trait of being in touch with the external world. Extroverts are interactive and spend a lot of time talking and associating with friends, family and strangers alike. They are often active and willing to engage in ...

The digital wave has instigated significant changes into every sphere of life including the process of learning. Facebook is one digital tool that that has revolutionized the learning of English language by foreign students. There is a considerable correlation between the usage of English in the social media and the corresponding language growth of those involved. To be considered is how personality affects this form of learning. Personality traits determine how easily a person interacts with the social media especially Facebook. There is a nearconnection between personality qualities and English usage on Facebook by students who seek to learn English as the ...

The personality of an individual is the unique characteristics that are inherent in a person. These characteristics include a person’s behavior, way of thinking and a person’s interaction with the surrounding environment (Briggs& Peter, 1980). These characteristics are consistent in an individual and thus shape who a given individual is. The characteristics set apart different individuals. There is a common ground or yard stick of determining individuals’ personalities. These yardsticks give room for different individuals to be grouped under one common trait.

MBTI-type inventory is a personality test propounded or developed by Myers Briggs Isabel and her mother Katherine Cook Briggs. The personality ...

Change is one of the things that is most constant for every living being in the universe. This is seen in the personality assessments taking place, as it reflects the conditions of change and the influence of human behavior on the concluding state of affairs within an organization. There are certain determinants of behavior that should dictate the choice of data, and these are important in the evaluation of certain procedures vital to the study and assessment of behavior. These are being reflected in the correlational studies applied on a variety of inventories, such as the Beyond-Personality Inventory of John ...

The article presents a detailed analysis of Regulatory Focus Theory. Its summary helps in the understanding of the theory’s concepts and possible application. The theory addresses ways in which people attempt the achievement of the presence of positive outcomes, and an absence of negative outcomes; the processes are promotion and prevention respectively. It shows people may exhibit differences in their chronic orientations. The article explores the regulatory perspective in reference to a multilayered model of personality (Manczak, Zapata-Gietl & McAdams, 169). It arranges human behavior into domains such as; romantic relationships, economics, parenting and psychopathology. The study analyzes the promotion ...

Psychologists and psychiatrists have devised several ways to study human personality. In the Five Factor Personality Test, researchers allow the respondent to fill in a survey and then analyze their score on the basis of five broad categories. However, these are not only used by professionals but any individual can analyze his/her scores given the basic understanding. The five factors of personality that are analyzed include; openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. These five factors form the basis but there are other personality traits or characteristics that come under these broad terms. Every trait is independent of the other; hence, ...

Is ‘Play’ on Its Way Out?

Is ‘Play’ on Its Way Out?

Introduction

The paper addresses two questions in service of the overall query, “Is ‘play’ on its way out?” The two questions are: - Do children play less than they used to? - Why should we be concerned?

Do Children Play Less Than They Used To? Two research efforts have concluded that children do indeed play less than they used to. Hofferth and Sandberg (cited by Gray, 2011) compared 6 to 8 year old children in 1997 with children of the same age in 1981 and found a substantial decrease in time spent ...

Is the Experience of Happiness Gender Dependent? An Examination of Personality Traits, Happiness, and Gender

Abstract The concept of happiness is a complex one, which can be influenced by a plethora of variables, and according to some, can be subjective to the individual or even unattainable. Since personality traits are thought to influence the level of happiness one experience, the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Abbreviated was used to assess the levels of neuroticism, extraversion, and psychoticism among participants, with the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire Short Form used to measure happiness. While females traditionally report higher levels of happiness, the sample in the current study did not mimic the typical results found by other researchers. However, the personality ...

Abstract

The research of personality has a wide and different history in mindset with a variety of theoretical customs. The significant concepts consist of dispositional (trait) viewpoint, psychodynamic, humanistic, scientific, behaviorist, transformative and public learning viewpoint. This paper discuses the history of personality, personality traits, Myers Briggs types, the Big Five theory as well as types and styles of personality.

Introduction

Personality mindset is a division of mindset that research personality and its difference between people. The word "personality" comes from the Latina personality, which indicates cover up. According to Friedman & Schustack, (2006) this area of research is empirically driven; such as perspective models ...

Is the Experience of Happiness Gender Dependent? An Examination of Personality Traits, Happiness, and Gender

Abstract The concept of happiness is a complex one, which can be influenced by a plethora of variables, and according to some, can be subjective to the individual or even unattainable. Since personality traits are thought to influence the level of happiness one experience, the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Abbreviated was used to assess the levels of neuroticism, extraversion, and psychoticism among participants, with the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire Short Form used to measure happiness. While females traditionally report higher levels of happiness, the sample in the current study did not mimic the typical results found by other researchers. However, the personality ...

Introduction

The Facilitator’s report provides an overview of the strengths and weaknesses of Crystal and Chris. The couple have varying strengths and weaknesses, and each play a key role in shaping their conflicts. The facilitator focused on different aspects of the relationship, and it is clear from his or her finding that the couple have some similarities in how they view their relationship as well as differences. The couple’s background also plays a key role in shaping some of their strengths and weaknesses as a couple. Different backgrounds expose couples to different parenting and coping skills. This may go a long way ...

Violence Caused by Video games

Violence Caused by Video games

In the case study the verdict is against the video game company. The jury says that violence shown in the video games is very much dangerous and it can instigate children to react in a violent manner. Thus, the scientific study of the harmful effects of watching violence on video game and aggressive behavior has now grown to be conceptualized it as an important risk factor understanding this, as a set of conditions in the individual or in the environment that produce an increase in the probability of developing a particular problem as in this case, ...

Psychology

Article Review: A Longitudinal Examination of Stress Generation in Depressive and Anxiety Disorders The article A Longitudinal Examination of Stress Generation in Depressive and Anxiety Disorders examines the correlation between life stress and such disorders as depression and anxiety. It discusses the connection between a stressful event and depression as well as life stress and depression. Furthermore, it examines whether a stressful causes a temporary depressive state or a longer lasting depressive state in a person. The dimensions of life stress are discussed as well as types of stress generation and factors which play a role in stress generation. The article also examines ...

- Introduction Online learning is reshaping the entire area of study as it is removing all traditional boundaries on knowledge and making it increasingly accessible by all. In early 2014, MIT, one of the most reputed academic institutions in the world today, started providing free online course materials, accessible by the public. Online education has transformed the communication between teachers and students, enabled those in need to seek help at any time and from anywhere. Yet the open and enhanced accessibility does not mean that each student perceives and responses to the same matter in the same way. ...

General Education Capstone

Introduction Suicide is an issue that affects our country in a big way, especially with the increase of bullying incidents in schools around the United States. What can we do as a society to help this problem and recognize the signs? It is possible to notice the signs of someone thinking about committing suicide and there are different tips on how to help the person or even tell an adult about the situation. Suicide can be preventable if given the right knowledge There Are so many reasons why any individual would choose this topic to write about such as: ...

Negotiation is one of the important processes in an organization. It is worth noting that disputes are inevitable in a society, and when disputes occur negotiation is believed to be the solution. The five factors of personality play a critical role in the negotiation process. It influences the negotiator and the outcome of the negotiation process. The five factors of personality include extraversion, openness, neuroticism, conscientiousness, as well as agreeableness (Yiu & Lee, 2011). Five-factors of personality affect the negotiator's behaviors and outcomes. The personality traits determine whether the negotiation is productive or not. Negotiators who comprehend their personality traits tend to ...

For individuals having aptitude in music it is extremely important to define a specialization field. Specialization chosen by a musician or musically talented individual should correspond to psychodynamic peculiarities of individual’s character and temperament. Qualities of temperament which are good for one kind of musical style may prove hardly suitable for other kind. The most important moments in musician’s choice of exact specialization can occur not in musical abilities but in purely psychological indicators like level of neuroticism, introversion and extroversion of personality, dextrocerebral or sinistrocerebral domination of consciousness. The following types of specialization of creative professions like teacher ...

Abstract

Leadership is a critical component of such law enforcement agency as police. To make an efficient police leaders, the chiefs of police departments need to possess a wide scope of requisite traits like honesty, integrity, impartiality, flexibility, approachability, knowledge, and other features. Depending on personality attributes, senior police officials may adopt a wide range of leadership modes like transformation, transactional, mixed, active, role-modelling, situational, participative, passive, avoidant, and laissez-faire styles. Beyond that, police leaders are supposed to pursue a number of arch-important activities like the creation of a shared vision that produces the sense of purpose for subordinates, the cultivation of organizational commitment, the ...

In this paper, the study "A Longitudinal Examination of Stress Generation in Depressive and Anxiety Disorders” published in the Journal of Abnormal Psychology will be discussed. First, an overview of the study will be presented. Second, key strengths and weakness of the study’s methods and procedures, as well as its results, will be argued. Third, a recommendation for how the study could be improved will be stated, and finally a conclusion will sum up the results of this review. The study’s goal is to expand on existing research on stress. The study examines both interpersonal and non interpersonal ...

Online Learning

Introduction Online learning is defined as the use of web to access learning materials; to interact with the content, online tutor, and other fellow learners; and to obtain the necessary support during the learning process; in order to gain knowledge, to construct personal meaning and grow with the learning experience . Personality is a set of important characteristics which determine how people interact with others . The five essential components of personality include physical, social, intellectual, value system and emotional . Hans Eysenck developed a model made up of three personality traits - 1) Introversion/Extraversion which involves directing attention towards inner experiences ...

The big five personality dimensions created by Costa and McCrae are extroversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, conscientiousness and openness. These five dimensions form the nucleus of the universal personality system which are present across the complete lifespan of a person no matter what his culture is . An individual may fall anywhere between the two extreme ends of each dimension. The Five Factor Theory focuses on the difference between basic tendencies or the psychological potentials and the characteristic adaptations which are influenced by the external environment. This theory is the building block of the personality of an individual. The first category is ...

Psychology is a scientific field of study focused on human and animal behavior analysis; it seeks the understanding, controlling and predicting of such behavior. There are many areas of psychology. Social psychology is an area that focuses on the means in which an individual’s feelings, thoughts and behaviors are subject to the influence of other individuals. The impact determines factors such as; person perception, self, attribution process, altruism, attitudes, aggression, and group psychology. Developmental psychology focuses on human development. It analyzes the milestones throughout childhood, adolescence and adulthood stages of development and growth. It studies the developmental changes ...

Personality congruence can be well explained when there components of an individual: real, perceived and ideal self fits together. It’s a state of being healthy and it assists people to progress positively in self-actualization. In a partnership, it’s a state of coming together in an agreement and living a happy life. Personality congruence increases the longevity of couples in a relationship since it bonds together their similarities and does way with the differences (John, Donahue & Kentle 1991). A number of researches are being conducted to show the relationship between partnership longevity and personality congruence in couples. One of the most prominent studies ...

MANAGEMENT: PERSONALITY

According to Burger, (2000) personality refers to the individual differences in thinking, feeling and behavioral characteristics and patterns. It can be defined as the particular combination of emotional, behavioral, attitudinal response patterns of a person. In the study of personality, theorists are more concerned about the differences that exist in different personality features and how such variations can be combined together as a whole. Personality can be defined as comprising of characteristics that make up traits and patterns of thought and emotion. There is a general recognizable order and regularity to behaviors. Psychological and physiological factors affect personality. Research has also ...

Article Review Assignment

ARTICLE IDENTIFICATION The paper that I chose focuses on the sex differences that are observed in personality traits, in 55 different nations. The article aims at determining the reason behind this difference and predictors of this condition in the different nations. This captured my attention, and I chose the article so that I can understand the predictors that enable women to have a better personality than men. 2. APA Citation Format - I would source credit my selected article in the body of a paper as follows:(Schmitt, Realo, Voracek, & Allik, 2008) - I would reference-list my ...

Merriam Webster’s Dictionary defines personality as “1: the complex of characteristics that distinguishes an individual especially in relationships with others 2a: the totality of an individual's behavioral and emotional tendencies b: the organization of the individual's distinguishing character traits, attitudes, or habits.” The study of personality has a long provenance in western medicine. Our earliest theories come from Hippocrates himself, and were based upon the four humors, that is, blood, black bile, yellow bile, and phlegm. In turn, Galen was responsible for concept of the four temperaments: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. The theories relating bodily fluids and their ...

Criminal Law

Abstract This research paper will discuss the importance of standard procedures in the process of employment in the criminal justice agencies, particularly the law enforcement agencies. The formal occupational organization includes the process of hiring and training of employees in criminal justice agencies to promote positive relationships across ethnic and gender lines. In the case of recruitment and training of law enforcement agencies, there are personal characteristics and traits that have to be met in order to guarantee a position on the agency. At the same time, the significance of college degree as one of the requisites will be ...

The following is conversation dialogue with a human resource (HR) manager at a work station, where an individual (Mr. Jones) works as a sales representative in a bank. The person is charged with the duties marketing the bank products and services by generating new ideas and business ties. It also includes customer services and advertisement placing to promote awareness of programs. The roles also encompass managing the daily administrative responsibilities of a sales representative. This is a job that requires a positive attitude and ones personality traits will determine an individuals’ success in this job. HR Manager: Welcome Mr. Jones. Am going to look at ...

Explain how IQ is computed. List and describe the theories of intelligence. IQ aka intelligence quotient is a score of a multitude of standardized tests done to evaluate intelligence. Back in 1905, a French psychologist named Alfred Binet established the IQ test. The IQ score reflects our analytical and cognitive skills. In IQ calculation, through a group of standardized tests our mental age is determined and then it is divided by our physical age and finally the result is multiplied by 100. For instance, if Tom's physical age is 24 and his IQ test result shows that his mental age is 28, ...

Abstract

The current research aimed at examining the relationship between psychological indicators of well-being that occur in the general population with the six facets that are comprised to the Neuroticism domain. The results indicated that the facets that are more emotional such as depression, Anxiety, and vulnerability were stronger Well Being predictors than those facets that are not highly emotional. The study aimed at investigating the relationship between psychological indicators of well-being that occur in the general population with the six facets that are comprised to the Neuroticism domain. The predictors of PWB can be arranged from the strongest predictor ...

Physical appearance has long been linked to happiness - as social creatures, we communicate to each other nonverbally, and so we often give off the impression of happiness if we present ourselves in a way that is visually appealing to others. Likewise, that feeling is often reciprocated by these others, allowing us to feel good about ourselves because we look good. You can tell a lot about a person merely by what their appearance is telling you; these ‘channels’ of the body are what express the mind’s emotional state, and help to judge someone’s personality, and whether something is affecting ...

Introduction

The connection between identity and migration can be understood through a series of factors. Individuals migrating from their birth places into new territories come across other people, other cultures, other habits, other lifestyles. Interacting with the new environment, migrators can experience various reactions, ranging from inadaptability or depression to assimilation and biculturalism. Whether finding hard to adjust or finding advantages of the relocation, is in the nature of the individual. This indicates that individuals have different ways of responding and reacting to a foreign environment, which are in direct relation to their personality traits, with their identity.

Supporting Paragraphs

When talking about identity, ...

In the present generation, the workplace environment has changed greatly especially as regards the laws set in place to govern employee behaviour and relations. As opposed in the past, the law has been relaxed from the ideal situation that had eaten much into the personality of individuals to a more flexible and efficient working environment. This is evident from the way organizations have lately embraced the social and human aspects of their employees. As concerns human capital, the diversity in character, intelligence and behaviour of humans is now being appreciated as a factor that gives the organization a competitive advantage and a better ...

Blair Waldorf is one of the main characters of the TV series Gossip Girl (Von, 2003). The show revolves around the life of teenagers and the typical issues of that age; love, sex, and conflict. Belonging to an elite family of New York, Blair is known as the Queen Bee of Manhattan's social scene. However, her actions are under the constant scrutiny of an anonymous blogger; Gossip Girl. This person continues to update New York’s youth via the digital world of technology. These posts did not only expose the scandalous life of the elites, but it was also ...