Control Group College Essays Samples For Students

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW OF RESEARCH INVOLVING HUMAN SUBJECTS

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Thesis

In making this application, I certify that I have read and understood the guidelines and procedures developed by McNeese State University for the protection of human subjects and that ...

Brief summary

Cocaine use disorder (CUD) is considered to be a health problem because of the millions of people who are using it worldwide. The article states that excessive cocaine use will cause changes in the prefrontal Cortes (PFC) (Terraneo, p.37). The reason for this is because PFC plays a significant role in the addictive cycle such as the inhibitory control, reinforcement learning as well as cravings. Many types of research that have been conducted show that the loss of inhibitory control is brought on by drug behaviors. The article looks at the animal studies that have been carried out in ...

Introduction

The “Scientific Method” characterizes science from other fields of studies. It encompasses methodologies of scientific inquiry that follow certain patterns to easily obtain and make experimentation easier. The scientific method is improved as science and technology progress but it has the following general parts that are universal: a. identifying the problem statement, b. formulation of hypotheses, c. observation from sampling, measurement and description of the data obtained, d. formulation of inductions, e., employing theories and finally, f. formation of conclusion (Oxford University Press). These steps are greatly relevant to obtain the desired data for an experiment and with the ...

What is the relationship between the predicted outcome and the claim being tested in scientific experiment? An experimented outcome can be compromised in two ways. What are they and how do they differ?
The predicted outcome is a common aspect of science with a particular interest in scientific research studies. In science, questions about truth and the claims of certain phenomena are answered through empirical evidence. Nevertheless, there are instances where scientists make educated guesses on a particular test subject. A predicted outcome can be proved right based on measurable evidence in a hypothesis experiment. On the other hand, ...

Introduction

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a psychiatric disorder in which patients exhibit impulsive behaviour and an inability to fix attention for any significant length of time. Behaviour patterns of such persons are not age-appropriate. This disorder is detected predominantly in children and presents between ages 6 to 12. Diagnosis can be definite only after the condition has existed for a minimum period of six months to a year. The major presenting symptom is lack of attention at school and home study which reflects on academic performance. Clinical diagnosis is based on certain standardized tests – questionnaires for parents as well as children. These ...

Problem Statement

Most medical scientist and psychiatrists have defined depression as a mood disorder that often results to incessant feeling of extreme sadness and loss of interest in most activities that one used to enjoy. Depression has various references; the condition could be referred to as major depression, major depression disorder or clinical depression. Depression results to a variety of emotional and physical problems because the condition affects one’s thinking and behavior. Depressed people find difficulty in doing everyday tasks and experience severe hopelessness.
Depression affects 19 million adult Americans, meaning it is the leading mental disorder in the U.S. Studies ...

This paper is divided into three different sections; 1) relevant subjects in 1990, discussed in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology in volume 59, issue 6, 2) methodology used within the article, “Chronic Parenting Stress: Moderating Versus Mediating Effects of Social Support, and 3) a comparison between two articles, the first being a professional article and the second being a newspaper article. Other outside sources will be included within the text to verify information used in the study. The Journal of Personality and Social Psychology covers many topics, but in 1990 there were several topical trends.
One trend ...

The Translation Science Project

The current translation project focuses on colorectal cancer. The translation science project is a contribution to the efforts towards the improvement of the compliance with the screening protocol of colorectal cancer for Latin America patients aged between 50 and 70 years in a community health setting in Miami-Dade. The proposed project’s objective will help to determine how health care staff utilizes evidence-based practices (EBP) CRC screening protocol to improve compliance among Latin population aged 50 to 70 years old.
In this project, the population of interest will consist of Latin American patients aged between 50 to 70 years ...

Q1. Example of interaction is drug dosage vs. task (simple or complex). In the case above, for the simple task, the higher the dosage, the shorter the time to accomplish the task, while for the complex task, the higher the dosage, the longer the time to accomplish the task. The statistical display of the effect of interaction between two or more variables is termed “factorial designs”.

Factorial design

Q2. Interaction occurs if the effect of one or more variables differs depending on the level of the other variable(s).

Q3. Examples of threat to internal validity

- Maturation effects: This occurs when changes in a score over time are ...

Abstract

The impact of coffee (caffeine) on diabetes is an issue that has not found significant exploration in past literature. The general hypothesis and one that has been adopted in this study is that coffee and particularly it major ingredient caffeine has significant positive influence on prevention of diabetes in humans. In this experiment, the researchers utilized a sample of eleven mice that had a genetic mutation for becoming diabetic. These mice were subjected to a diet of water (control group) and diluted coffee in the experimental group (Yamauchi et al., 2010). It was assumed that the experimental group would ...

Introduction

The Scientific method is a framework followed by scientist in investigating a certain inquiry or process. Scientific method is a series of steps that was established during 1619 by Rene Descartes. This then led to the improvement of the principle so as being used until the recent times as a principle that guides every scientific fields (McLelland, n.d.). With scientific method, biases from personal prerogatives and the influence of environmental and social concerns are eradicated. The scientific method employs the utilization of testing procedures to verify claims that can be reproduced to strengthen the credibility. Scientific method is a ...

The healthcare sector in the U.S has significantly reviewed and modified its technical, policy and structural capabilities to help improve quality of outcomes and patient safety. There has been so much focus on the need to ensure that the healthcare system achieves the optimal value for money though eliminating the cases of illnesses, infections and injuries that have previously occurred within the settings. Despite these measures, the cases of hospital acquired Illnesses and infections have been rife. This has been associated with poor outcomes namely, high mortality rates, high morbidity rates and more glaringly the erosion of the public ...

Independent Variable and Dependent Variable

The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of PECS in the treating non-verbal individuals who suffer from autism. Specifically, the study seeks to compare effectiveness of PECS in promoting functional communication compared to the conventional methods for persons with autism. It also seeks to assess the conditions under which PECS is effective. Lastly, it seeks to compare the success rate of conversational speech between those who start using PEC at an early age and those who adopt at a later stage in life. Therefore, the independent variables are the educational program adopted (PECS and conventional teaching program), environmental ...

[Client Name]

Literature review3

Goals and objectives for the group6
Type of group6
Evaluating success.7
Activities.8
Conclusion10
Introduction
Grief is the emotional process an individual goes throughout after the loss of a loved one. Mothers go through an unbearable amount of emotions after losing a child. Considered to be one of the most traumatic experiences an individual can endure, losing a child can have a detrimental impact on a mother. These individuals generally do not consider treatment during the midst of their grief. Most individuals believe their grief is normal under their circumstances. However, the longer the grief lasts the more ...

Moving to Opportunity (MTO) experiment aimed at revealing if moving households to the areas with lower poverty rates will affect the future of children (Chetty, Hendren, and Katz 855). In order to generate the results, the researchers set a longitudinal experiment that involved 4,604 low-income families from several U.S. cities including Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, and New York. The criteria for inclusion into the experiment were low income, availability of children, and residing in the public housing. The families were moved from 1994 to 1998 while a follow-up was conducted in 2012. The families were divided into ...

An Assignment Submitted by

After reviewing the case study, it is possible to claim that there are several inconsistencies with the claims made in the scenario. First of all, the study creates a vivid claim in the title that does not correlate with the study conducted by the researcher. The entire case uses a false attraction for the readers in order to impose its agenda. The title suggests wearing red in order to be noticed in the crowd, but the study evaluates only the de-saturated colors of a narrow range in terms of saliency. Secondly, the study does not provide any hypothesis or ...

VTE Nursing Research

Venous Thromboembolism
Introduction
Venus thromboembolism (VTE) is a condition that includes both pulmonary embolism (PE) and deep vein thrombosis (DVT). DVT commonly occurs when blood clots in deep veins normally in the pelvic veins or in the legs. However, VTE is common any vein in the human body. Patients who develop VTE have a 35% to 65% chance of dying from it. It is important to research on Venus thromboembolism (VTE) because as the third most common cardiovascular disease, it is a leading cause of mortality and mobility worldwide. VTE results from slowing of the blood flow (stasis), damage of ...

Park (2011) has opined that prevention can be accomplished even when a disease has advanced beyond its early stages into its late pathogenesis phase(Park, 2011). In rural America, obesity is more prevalent than in urban areas. As these areas are medically underserved, strategies to produce weight loss and improve health have not been implemented and supported here. The authors of this paper implemented a study comparing the effectiveness of three regimens of weight loss counseling sessions administered over a two-year period to a rural community in Northern Florida. They advocated a moderate prevention strategy in between what was traditionally practiced in primary health ...

The study entitled “Intestinal permeability, gut-bacterial dysbiosis, and behavioral markers of alcohol-dependence severity” by Leclercq et al., (Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 111.42 (2014): E4485-E4493) explores the possibilities of links between alterations in gut permeability, composition of gut-microbiota, as well as the activity of the gut metabolites and the increased depression, anxiety, and alcohol craving in alcohol-dependent subjects. Thus, the study aims to establish an association between gut dysfunction and the psychological symptoms resulting from alcohol dependence. In addition, reversibility of behavioral as well as biological parameters, after a short term alcohol detoxification was determined. There is a ...

Use of Diabetes Education Interventions among Adults with Diabetes

Introduction
Currently, 27% of total adults above the age of 60 suffer from diabetic conditions (National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, 2016). A majority percentage (Between 90-95%) of this group has type II diabetes. In effect, it is clear that continuous research must be performed diligently and effectively in order to find measures that are aimed at controlling the effects of diabetes amongst this adult group. For many years, older adults have been sidelined when it comes to diabetes education interventions, especially those over 60 years of age. According to Beverly, Fitzgerald, Sitnikov, Ganda, OCaballero, and ...

International Student Adjustment

Introduction
International students experience a variety of adjustment concerns such as academic problems due to new educational systems, personal issues, cross-cultural problems, adjusting to new social norms. This project is specifically designed to integrate the international students. Interaction with host students and spending leisure time with American’s could be highly interrelated with international student’s perception of their relationship to American’s life. The biggest barrier considered during international student relationship was the lack of opportunity to interact socially and there is a surprising fact that many international students do not make friendship with an American friend. This ...

Introduction

The term “risk factor” is very common in epidemiology. In general sense, it refers to a particular variable that is associated with an elevated risk of infection or disease. Since the number of diseases in the world is very large, the number of risk factors is also every large. The risk factors however vary from one disease or infection to another. However, there are a number of risk factors that are very common and play a significant role in many infections. One of these factors is molecular genetics. As the name suggest, molecular genetics is a genre that mainly deals with the functions ...

Gonzales, E. A., Ledesma, R. J., McAllister, D. J., Perry, S. M., Dyer, C. A., & Maye, J. P. (2010). Effects Of Guided Imagery On Postoperative Outcomes In Patients Undergoing Same-Day Surgical Procedures: A Randomized, Single-Blind Study. AANA Journal, 78(3), 181-188.

Introduction

The main aim of the article was to investigate the effects of guided imagery on postoperative in patients undergoing surgical operations. Forty-four adult individuals were used to determine baseline and anxiety pain levels under controlled and uncontrolled settings. They were divided into two groups, one acting as a control group and the other as the study group. The subjects ...

Carleton University

Art therapy treatment has shown a promising effect on the alleviation of psychiatric symptoms in patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Many patients with dementia are facing the Alzheimer’s symptoms, such as memory loss and confusion, cognitive impairment, getting lost, difficulties coping with new situations, and also they are having problems in expressing feelings verbally. The use of art therapy helps patients with Alzheimer’s disease to deal with their symptoms in many different ways. It encourages people to express their feelings non-verbally whereas they can no longer do so with words. That will help them to release their negative ...

Methodology Research Design

The quasi-experimental design involving a pre-test and post-test on the sample has been explicitly brought out. The treatments for the control group and the experimental group were undertaken independently from each other involving different treatments. This is crucial in ensuring a clear manipulation of the independent variables. It is important to note that the control group did not receive any form of the comprehensive nutritional protocol and this goes a long way to prevent ambiguity in determining the impact of the treatment under observation. The researcher has attempted to control extraneous variables by using a control group that receives a different treatment. However not ...

1. Why are observations important to science?
Observation refers to the practice of getting knowledge about the outer world through the senses (Marder, 170). Observation is significant in science because it makes it possible for scientists to explain the formation of various processes. Consequently, because of its accuracy, it allows scientists to make plans and initiate an organized method of solving problems. As such, observation may structure the foundation of theories which can later be tested (Marder, 170).
2. Name two (2) Qualities of a Good Hypothesis
A hypothesis refers to a tentative proposition regarding the relationship between ...

Background

Recent behavioral studies have shown the clinical relevance of meditation in the treatment of stress-related physiological and psychological illnesses. Kabat-Zinn et al. (1998) found that audio-induced mindfulness meditation reduced stress and increased the rate of healing of psoriatic lesions in patients with psoriasis. Krisanaprakornkit et al. (2006) reviewed a variety of meditation techniques on the effect of stress-related anxiety disorders and found that most meditation approaches can help patients self-regulate anxiety symptoms in a variety of anxiety conditions. In an extensive literature review comprising hundreds of studies conducted in the past 20 years, Jacobs (2001) also found that relaxation techniques and ...

Q1. What is the effect of VLSM therapy on state anxiety levels, as measured by the STAI?

Q2. What is the effect of VLSM therapy on perceived stress levels, as measured by the PSS?
Research Method

This will be a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial designed to examine the effects of VLSM meditation therapy (Solfanelli, 2010) on state anxiety levels and perceived stress levels. As previously noted, state anxiety will be operationally defined as scores on Spielberger’s State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), whereas stress will be operationally defined as scores on the Perceived Stress scale (PSS).

Audio-visual stimulation (AVS) ...

Patients with Post-Stroke Hemiparetic Upper Limb

Abstract
The US and Europe are both experiencing the coming of age of an elderly population which is prone to strokes and will need health care focused on post-stroke therapies. The most promising therapies are robot-assisted motion exercises coupled with Non-invasive Brain Simulations (NBS) such as Transcranial Magnetic Simulation (TMS). At this time the most attractive combination for both effective and affordable therapy is the use of simply designed, easily manipulated robot systems coupled with TMS. Since 2003 the area of neurorehabilitation has been growing with many effective and exciting designs in robotics. It hasn’t been very ...

Literature review

Kaasa, S. (2015). Is Cancer Pain Control Improved by a Simple WHO Pain Analgesic Ladder Approach Combined With Tumor-Directed Treatment?.Journal of Clinical Oncology, JCO647537.

Article summary

This article takes into consideration the role that the WHO analgesic ladder plays in addressing cancer pain in palliative care patients. The authors identify that cancer pain occurs in 90% of cancer patients but only half them are under proper pain management. To this effect, therefore, there is the need for applying opioids under the WHO ladder guidelines as a way of addressing cancer pain in oncology care patients.

This is a narrative qualitative research ...

The mortality and morbidity caused by nosocomial infections is not something to be proud of. However, it can be prevented by simple measures. There is no doubt that hand-washing can in fact reduce nosocomial infections. There are many studies that had shown that an increased rate of compliance in terms of hand washing means a decrease in nosocomial infections. Furthermore, it was also determined that the extent by which hand-washing can help is unquantifiable, but can be detected (Bryan, Cohran, & Larson, 1995). Moreover, the problem does not lie with the lack of evidence that hand-washing can reduce nosocomial infection ...

Quantitative study

Campbell, D. A., Lake, M. F., Falk, M., & Backstrand, J. R. (2006). A randomized control trial of continuous support in labor by a lay doula. Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic, & Neonatal Nursing, 35(4), 456-464.

Database from which the article was retrieved

Wiley Online Library
Study Design
The study utilized a randomized controlled design whereby the participants were randomized into either the control (no intervention) group or the experimental (doula group). As such, the design utilized was suitable and consistent with the study since it enabled the investigator to effectively compare the outcome measures of the two group and come up with significant inferences (Polit & Beck, 2013). ...

In their article “Children in family foster care have greater health risks and less involvement in Child Health Services” Köhler, M., Emmelin, M., Hjern, A., and Rosvall M. examine the disadvantages that children face being in foster care. The major aim of their article is to examine the impact of children’s being in family foster care on their health. In order to do this the authors made a research with the help of which they were able to thoroughly examine the issue. They are rather persuasive as their research is supported by numerous evidences and statistics. All ...

The experimental research has two major characteristics. First, it attempts to influence a certain variable; specifically, it manipulates the independent variable. Second, an experimental research tests hypotheses about cause-and-effect relationships. At the same time, experimental research has three types of designs, these are (1) Two Group Posttest-Only Design; (2) Two-Group Pretest-Treatment-Posttest Design; and (3) Matched Control Group Design.
The two-group posttest-only design. It consists of two groups, a control, and an experimental group. Randomly, the participants are assigned to either the control or experimental group while the treatment (the independent variable) is only given to the treatment group. Thus, ...

Psychology

In a study published in the Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, researchers worked on the importance of the prior knowledge before facing the present situations or conditions (Bransford, and Marcia K Johnson 717). Research shows that subjects usually develop semantic thoughts joining the present information and prior knowledge. Therefore, researchers studied the role of prior knowledge and its importance in comprehending the present information. They were trying to show that prior knowledge is not only involved in comprehension but is also necessary for the meaningful information. They also studied the effect of prior knowledge on subjects by ...

In the recent years, the incidence of pregnancies at adolescents has been on the rise at alarming rates in the United States. Teenage pregnancies have caused adverse effects to the young mothers, the infants born to the young mother’s ant the whole society (Kappeler & Shaw, 2015, p. 196). It is estimated that out of 1000 adolescent girls, 96 of them who are aged between fifteen to nineteen years become pregnant every year. About 85% of these teen pregnancies are unplanned, and approximately 40% of them end up procuring abortion as because they do not have the support and ...

Literature Review

Huang et al. uses an interview process in order to find out the specific language skills are the most problematic for ESL students (Huang, Cunningham, & Finn, 2010). By interviewing three different classroom teachers, it is suggested that ESL students have challenges in English speaking, reading, academic listening, and writing skills. “Specifically, understanding classroom tasks, giving oral presentations in content classes, and being able to communicate a problem” (68) are considered the most challenging aspects for ESL students. This study suggests that teachers can help ESL students improve their academic English skills in the school setting. In order to properly ...

Institutionally affiliation:

Patient introduction
Depression is associated with symptoms such as mood instability, impulsiveness, withdrawal from social life, suicidal thoughts and as a result, other physiological problems such as loss of appetite, weight and development of ulcers and back pain. Existing evidence suggests that music therapy can help in creating a therapeutic effect and hence relieve these symptoms. However, as a matter of fact, music therapy should not be a substitute to the standard care for these patients but instead should be used alongside standard care as a complementary modality.
As a case study, I interviewed a 67-year old man with ...

Lievore (2004, p. 25) indicated that recidivism can be defined repeated arresting, reconviction of a person for criminal behavior. Also, the author points out sexual offenders can recidivate in non-violent and non-sexual violent crimes as well as in sexual crimes.
Lievore also indicates that there are hidden and visible sex-offenders. Studies of recidivism for sex crimes are based on studying of visible sex-offenders. However, it is no clear if visible offenders reflect the whole population of individual committed sexual crimes.
Falshaw, Friendship, and Bates used unofficial combined sources to examine rates of recidivism among sexual offenders. The rate of ...

Introduction

Experiments are designed to test the hypothesis. In an experimental design or design of experiment (DOE), participants are assigned to variable conditions in an experiment. Usually, experiments are designed in such a way that participants are divided into two groups, i.e. a control group and an experimental group, and then a change is introduced in the experimental group to determine the outcome. There are two important types of experimental design; True experiments and Quasi-experiments. Both types of experimental designs are used to check the cause of some particular phenomenon.

Types of each design

True Experiments
In a true experiment, subjects or participants are randomly assigned to ...

Venous Thromboembolism: Literature Review

Venous Thromboembolism: Literature Review

Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) is a health condition characterized by blood clot forming within the veins. VTE is the third most common cardiovascular condition and is fatal for up to 35% of patients who develop the condition (Deitelzweig, Johnson & Schulman, 2011). This high mortality rate is as a result of poor understanding of VTE unlike arterial thrombosis which is well understood. Although many risk factors have been identified to cause VTE, thrombophilia is one of the underlying cause that characterizes many cases of VTE. Thrombophilia is an abnormality in the ability of blood to clot. The problem which ...

1.0 Introduction
The institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE) defines testing as an activity carried out for evaluating products quality, and for enhancing it, by identifying defects and problems. The definition of testing may vary from one area of study to another. In whichever, area of study it is performed for purposes of verification and validation of the product in question. Some of the areas of study to be looked at comprises of model based testing, data mining and marketing tests, software testing, network testing, power aware testing, cloud testing and automatic generation of testing cases from ...

Research design

This refers to the plan, structure and format of any scientific or statistical work. It serves the purpose of guiding the researcher in his study and will set out the framework to be used. Research design will basically cover the data collection process, tools of collecting such data, how the tools will be used to collect data and how to analyze the collected data into a useful form (Gosling, 2014). A problem will be raised by researcher in which he will carry out his course study to draw an answer through collecting data (Meyer, et al, 2012).
A research ...

Qualitative Research

MacKusick, I., & Minick, P. (2010). Factors Influencing the Decision of Registered Nurses to Leave Clinical Nursing. MEDSURG Nursing, 19(6). Retrieved October 27, 2014, from https://www.amsn.org/sites/default/files/documents/practice-resources/healthy-work-environment/resources/MSNJ_MacKusick_19_06.pdf

Justification for selection: It has qualitative research qualities

A qualitative research is usually based on something that is impossible to measure precisely or accurately. For instance, the level of job satisfaction cannot be measured with an accurate or precise numerical scale. As it will be highlighted in the example above, a qualitative study has features that include being subjective, it is a basis for knowing or discovery, basic analysis element, concerns with multiple realities that change with personal interpretation, it develops a theory and ...

Article critique

1. What study report is this?
Hayes, B. T., Harter, R. A., Widrick, J. J., Williams, D. P., Hoffman, M. A., & Hicks-Little, C. A. (2012). Lack of neuromuscular origins of adaptation after a long-term stretching program. Journal of Sports Rehabilitation, 21, 99-106.
2. Purpose and general rationale. What was the general purpose of the study? What questions does it raise?
The purpose of this study was to examine the possible neurological origin and adaptations in the Ia-reflex pathway that allows the increase the flexibility of ankle range of motion (ROM). This study evaluated the neurological changes occurring ...

[Class Name]

Aim/Objectives
The aim of this experiment is to quantify the how much salicylic acid is collected between three different urine samples. A control sample, samples taken from subjects taking sodium bicarbonate to make the urine more basic, and samples from subjects taking ammonium chloride to make the urine more acidic. Using the assays provided, we will attempt to quantify the amount of salicylic present in the urine sample by the concentration and pH level since the ionization of salicylic acid is dependent on urinary pH.

Abstract/Introduction

Salicylic acid, a major component of Aspirin, is a compound used to ease ...

Influence of Baby Signs

Babies and toddlers communicate with their limited abilities. Their motor skills develop earlier than the verbal skills. Before producing speech sounds, they use their hands and face to convey their needs and wishes. Prior to appearance of ‘signs’ there are various motor developmental goals babies must achieve through maturational process. There are certain common developmental tasks the babies acquire at the age of 8 to 12 months. The major developmental milestones are, reaching with one hand to grasp an object or toy; watching people, objects, and activities; responding to sound / voice localization; following simple instructions; recognizing objects in ...

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an irreversible and progressive lung disorder, so there is no cure and mortality rates attributed to COPD are high. The best outlook is slowing COPD progression by medical treatments and lifestyle changes. However, the inevitability of the disease progression and frequent exacerbations can cause high levels of uncertainty in patients, which results in anxiety, depression, and reduced quality of life (QOL). This paper will examine a study that aimed to investigate how uncertainty interventions impact anxiety, depression, and QOL in COPD patients.

Study Purpose

Authors’ Main Problem
According to Jiang and He (2012), uncertainty is a ...

Application of Research in Evidence Based Care

Introduction
Nursing practice has evolved greatly in the last decade to respond to the changing health care needs in the world. The lifestyle in the world has improved leading to people living longer. This aging population has unique health challenges. In addition, there is a rise in chronic diseases. To meet this health challenges nursing care has adopted evidence based care. Evidence based care means using credible and reliable research to make clinical nursing decisions. The most reliable evidence used in nursing care comes from randomized controlled clinical trials. The first step in implementing evidence based care is to ...

Introduction

The double-blind randomized controlled trial is an experimental procedure where neither the experiments subject nor the person conducting it has any information about the unique aspects of the experiment.
A double blind randomized controlled trial aims at measuring and comparing the outcomes that presents themselves from two or more clinical interventions. A single intervention will serve as a standard to compare or as the control in the experiment. The involved participants in the experiment will receive interventions in an organized random manner so that they all have the characteristics which are similar at every start of comparing them. Randomization ...

How Adam demonstrated the use of the concept of classification

The concept of classification implies the categorization of things into defined groups. Categorization is undertaken on the foundation of identified characteristics (Creswell, 2002). Basically, data is categorized or classified to make it most efficient and effective for use. Classification can be done using the names, features, families and such like factors. Classification as a concept was demonstrated by the Biblical Adam. He named all the wild animals and all the birds in the sky. Accordingly, Adam named all the species on earth so that they could be identified, accessed and used efficiently and effectively.

How Noah demonstrated the use of the concept of measurement

Measurement is the core of understanding ...

Subjective wellbeing is a topic that has long eluded people in general, much less psychologists and social scientists. Subjective wellbeing is, ostensibly, one of the most important (if not the most important) motivators of people's actions - everything that people do is done in order to enhance our quality of life. That being said, I believe that the social trend of materialistic apathy is negatively affecting people's ability to feel better about their lives and its subjective quality. In order to combat the absence of spirituality and affluence, which has been replaced by empty consumerism, it is necessary to find ...

Enzymes are sometimes referred to as biochemistry workhorses because they are utilized by many scientists to speed up a number of chemical reactions. Enzymes are proteins that speed up, or in other words catalyze, specific biological and chemical reactions by increasing the rates of reaction by more than a million factors. An example of these enzymes is Pectinase, which is the enzyme that catalyzes pectin breakdown. Pectin is a part of the cell wall of fruits like tomatoes, mangoes, oranges and apples. Pectins are large colloidal molecules and they are responsible for holding or determining the amount of dispersed particles in extracted ...

Introduction

For effective communication to take place, a person has to use effectively and objectively the appropriate tools in order to convey the desired message. In verbal communication, languages form the basic tool which is essentially required for communication to take place. And defect in the utilized language will create a barrier with a subsequent distortion in the delivered message. Physiological orientation of a person may act as a barrier in the adoption and utilization of the appropriate language in message delivery.

In the article “Treatment Effects on Speech Intelligibility and Length of Utterance in Children with Specific Language and Intelligibility Impairments” by Yoder, Camarata, ...