Minimum Critical Thinkings Samples For Students

Summary

Minimum wage legislation is a very popular and populist issue. There are both economic and social needs to be addressed in the matter. There are also very highly opposing positions in the discussions.
There are many arguments in favor minimum wage legislation. Perhaps, the most important among them are four rationales: poverty alleviation, reduce wage inequality, employee protection, and economic stimulation. Meanwhile, among the four more important arguments against minimum wage legislation are: increased unemployment, aggravated poverty, increased high school drop-out rate and prolonged unemployment periods, and reduced global competitiveness.
In the light of the present world economic ...

Minimum wage can be defined as the lowest daily, hourly, or even monthly payment that employees can legally be given by employers. This is defined as the lowest wage in which employees can sell their labor. It is the statutory remuneration that is fixed by the Agricultural Wages Advisory Board and the General Wages Advisory Board or any other council of any sector which has been established by the ministry of labor. Constitutional minimum wages were suggested in order to control the explosion of different sweat shops and especially in manufacturing industries. Sweat shops were known to employ large ...

Policies on minimum wages in the United States are common in the headlines in the current era. Globally, it has become a common trend and various countries following the ongoing dynamics in economical trends. In the United States, every job has stipulated wages. These policies are governed by the Fair Labor Standards act. Besides, there are other laws, which operate locally to determine the minimum wages for every job. The main goal of these laws is to ensure that every American who is working is paid fairly according to the work he has done. In America, the minimum wages differ ...

Authors may use statistics in a biased way with the intention of making their points plausible. This paper cross-examines three articles; one by Los Angeles Times, The Forbes Magazine, and The Wall Street Journal on rising minimum wages in the USA examining their approaches and possible biases.
Kitroeff (2016) quoting the UC Berkeley’s Centre for Labor Research and Education noted that those who stand to gain from higher minimum wages in California are the low-income adults comprising of a majority of the housed breadwinners. In the article, Kitroeff argues the about 5.6 million low earners stand to earn $ ...

Introduction

Drinking alcohol is too dangerous to be allowed at teen age. There is no single mind about this issue. In some countries, the youth is allowed to drink alcohol at the age of eighteen; in other countries, it is illegal to buy alcohol until a person is twenty one. There has been many debates devoted to this issue. Obviously, both age have their advantages and disadvantages. The main aim is to realize at what age the youth can be allowed to buy and drink alcohol. This essay is aimed at studying this issue. In the essay, I will outline the ...

Introduction

Foxconn Technology Group is a Taiwanese company that manufactures and assembles many products of Apple, including iPad and iPhone in China (Hays, n.pag.). The number of people employed by the company is over 0.1 million. However, the company has been in news recently for being alleged of unethical human resource practices and inappropriate treatment of employees. The objective of this paper is to understand the pros and cons of Foxconn issue through article review.

The paper is divided into four sections. The first section deals with analysis and evaluation of arguments in favour of the issue through an identified article. ...

Gulf Real Estate Properties

Introduction:
The following is a discussion of the various characteristics of Gulf View condominiums (GVC) and non- Gulf View condominiums (Non-GVC). Various descriptive statistics including the mean and standard deviation are explored. An analysis of differences using two-sample t test is undertaken to determine differences in selling prices and days to sell. The confidence intervals are determined and the sample size required to achieve desired margin of errors is determined. GVC refers to Gulf View condominiums while non-GVC refers to non-Gulf View condominiums.

Gulf Real Estate Properties characteristics:

Descriptive statistics for GVC indicate that the mean list price is 474, the mean sale price ...

In our day to day life, it is easy to see individuals who have found ways to cheat the system, and claim social welfare sources that are above and beyond that which they are entitled to, or who find ways to misappropriate the funds that they are given, and we are incensed by the waste of public dollars. However, in contrast we rarely get to see the results of corporate welfare, provided through government subsidies, or how the use of those funds are abused. In reality, though public disgust of corporate subsidies is far less prominent, they cost tax ...

Barbara Ehrenreich’s presents a clear and concise account of the methods that millions of American uses to survive the economic struggles in American. In addition, the 2001 book, “Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting by in America” analyzes how individuals survive on minimum paying jobs. Ehrenreich postulates that even though these individuals work under poor economic conditions, there is a strong “work ethic” present. But, this work ethic does not help to provide the basic necessities of transportation, food, and shelter. For those individuals who work in hotels, restaurants, retail stores, and a number of other service jobs the wages are not ...

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Integer Programming

The problem of integer programming (IP) refers to a problem in which some or all variables must take integer values. In the case when the constraints and the objective function are linear dependence problem is called an integer linear programming problem. Otherwise, if at least one non-linear dependence will be, it will be the integer nonlinear programming problem.
Of particular interest to the problems of the IP due to the fact that in many practical problems, we need to find an integer solution due to a discrete series of values ​​of the variables. In the field ...

Question 1.

There are merits that a company can accrue from paying above minimum wages for workers. The benefits that a firm can accrue from doing so are many. If it is possible, companies that have high revenue turnovers should pay their employees above minimum wages. An employee’s productivity is directly related to pay levels. Staff will be productive and willing to sacrifice their free time to contribute towards the betterment of the company is the pay they are receiving is satisfactory. Therefore, if employees are paid more, they will work harder and produce higher output than if they are ...

Introduction

Alcohol consumption is endemic in the US with 80% youngsters under the age of 21 being involved in underage drinking. Despite the minimum legal drinking age set at 21, studies show that almost all the youths start drinking alcohol before crossing the threshold of 21. The trend among youngsters to drink heavily than adults is alarming. Alcohol abuse among youngsters is more prevalent than smoking tobacco or marijuana. As per the report presented by CDC, over 4,700 annual deaths occurring in the US are associated with underage drinking and more than 90% youngsters who use alcohol involve in ...

Introduction

Stars Hollow Hat Company is a manufacturing firm that manufacturers and coincidentally looks for market for her finished good. Given this nature, the firm would thus require three major departments along which the job families shall be aligned. These include: management, production and sales. The following discourse focuses on firm in terms of the probable job families that would project the firm into greater heights of development.

Management/ administration: members of this department are charged with the supervisory role of the entire firm. They are mandated with the day to day decision making and ensure that both the process of ...

The Name of the Class (Course)

The Name of the School (University)
The City and State
Introduction
The emergence of Windows server 2012 has revolutionized the entire network environment, because it has made easy the process of installation of Operating Systems (OS), which was initially a very cumbersome task for computer users across the globe (Lavapie, 2012). It has simplified the process by eliminating activities, which used to be done before the actual installation of the OS, for example, configuration of CMS, formatting and partitioning of hard drives. Installation of an OS involved the use of DVDs and CDs, and there would occur ...

English

Who works harder, Native born Americans or Immigrants?
The debate about who works harder in this country has is an argument that never goes away. There are many ways to view this question, but most often the argument often favors immigrants. The question itself could be tricky depending on the context, but there is no doubt to the fact that immigrants work harder in the United States compared to native-born Americans. Many Americans get offended by this, but really they should not be taking offense. Native born Americans have privileges that immigrants will never have, no matter how ...

While the hit Netflix television series “Orange is the New Black” has succeeded in pulling back the curtain a bit on the situation facing woman in the criminal justice system; popular notions, assumptions and stereotypes of female offenders remain misleading at best or completely false at worst. More importantly, however, public policy continues to ignore the special status of women offenders despite the fact, as the show illustrates, of major differences in the types of crimes in which women commit crimes and the frequency in which they commit them.
Even though the traditional portrayal of women in the criminal ...

Health Care Reform in the United States has been a central subject owing to the high costs involved and the relative lack of access to health care. Health care reform has been a campaign issue and a number of initiatives in addressing the issues. Most Americans grapple with the high costs of health care and lack of access especially to the poor who may not afford health insurance cover. In relation to the White House Health Care Reform government website, I find the Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, as the most intriguing health care reform for a number of reasons. ...

Introduction

Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) is a group of technologies that received recognition in 21 century. CCS process consists of collection and concentration of CO2 emitted from combustion of fossil fuels with further transportation to special storage locations. The reason for storing carbon dioxide away is related Greenhouse effect and its influence on global warming process. The main goal of carbon capture technologies is to stabilize the levels of greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. It is expected that implementation of CCS technologies will make it possible to reduce the total emission of CO2 up to 54% (to 450 ppmv). ( ...

Best buy enterprise has had minimal innovation activities over the past few years; the company's financial position is declining, revenue fell by 4.7% from two years ago and 2.4% since last year for a total loss of 1.32 billion or 3.36 per share. Cash flow is down 2.6 billion due to charges in the closure of stores in the UK, China, and Turkey, also, the reopening on 50 stores in China. Profit is down by 1.7 billion with a year-on-year growth of negative 361. This report will cover a situational analysis of potential causes of the company's revenue, cash ...

Introduction

The tire is primarily the only part of a car that is in touch with the road. A balance must strike among traction, durability, overall, energy efficiency and comfort by the tire in cars. Due to all these factors, the designing and manufacturing of a tire is a complex process as compared to what is generally perceived .
Headquartered in the region of Clermont-Ferrand, France, the Michelin Tire Manufacturer is available in around 170 countries. It has more than 112,000 employees who work in various departments of the company. The company has a total of 68 production plants in ...

Supply Chain Management Process Standards

Supply chain management is defined as follows by the Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (CSCMP), “encompasses the planning and management of all activities involved in sourcing, procurement, conversion, and logistics management. It also includes the crucial components of coordination and collaboration with channel partners, which can be suppliers, intermediaries, third-party service providers, and customers.” (Myerson, 2016). This implies that supply chain activities and supply chain management are not the same things, as supply chain management is a broad concept of overlooking every supply chain activity. The difference between the two terms becomes even clearer when the standards set ...

Intersectionality theory awakens discourse on whether feminism is a universal whole, or a multi-layered facet. Indeed, as much as there is a lot of commonality in the feminist movement, the different aspects of ‘difference’ experienced by women, like race, ability, etc cannot be overemphasized. These aspects of difference call for a reexamination on the means of furthering the feminism cause. Should intersectionality of feminism include the many axes of life affecting women like the fight for minimum wage or homosexuality debates?
Carastathis argues that, “a productive alternative is theorizing the subjective conditions necessary for enacting a feminist politics of solidarity” (Carasthasis p.29).

She advocates ...

1. The fact that new technologies such as information technologies are increasingly becoming necessarily and fundamental to how we do business, communicate, and live substantially raises the possibility of abuse by, through, and because of these same technologies. For instance, the Internet of Things (IoT) refers to a network of devices that have the ability to automatically and continuously “talk to” each other without human participation. In the classic IoT example, your house’s refrigerator monitors the amount of food you have; and when supplies run low, it will automatically contact the local supermarket to order and have delivered refills. ...

SPSS can be used to obtain various descriptive statistics such as frequencies, mode, mean, minimum, maximum, standard deviation, kurtosis, skewedness, interquartile range, and range for each variable. Various commands are used to execute the processes. The procedure I used to get the frequencies is shown below:
- On the main menu bar click ‘Analyze’.
- Click ‘Frequencies’ and a window with a list of all variables pops up.
- Click the ‘Format’ button, and set the output format.
- Click the ‘OK’ button.
Descriptives command computed mean, standard deviation, minimum, and maximum for numeric variables. The ...

Introduction

“Foreign aid consists of all resources – physical goods, skills and technical know-how, financial grants (gifts), or loans (at concessional rates) transferred by donors to recipients” (Riddell 2007, 17). It can be in three different forms: bilateral, which is from one country to another, multilateral, which is from institutions like World Bank and IMF to other countries or institutions, and NGOs based foreign aid (Riddell 2007). The idea officially started from post World War Two even though many countries are found before that too helping the other countries in various forms of aid (Hjertholm and White 1998). The objective behind ...

Introduction

The current essay involves a critical review of the research process and development of two research reports on nursing care and shared care services and evidence based practice in the nursing profession. Understanding the research process and development may furnish important insights on how evidence based practice be implemented effectively in aid of better patient care in both traditional hospital nursing care and shared care services involving nurses as useful members in the healthcare staff.
Parameters for the research process critique involve important aspects in a research report: research approach or design, sampling method, methods of data collection, validity and ...

Credit Managers

Credit managers handle various crucial affairs and contribute significantly in optimizing profits of the company. They also play significant role in reducing losses of a company. Considering their important roles, they need some skills in order to carry their responsibility. This paper intends to discuss skills, role and opportunities of credit managers along with discussing the importance of organizational culture in credit management.
1
Credit managers should possess problem solving skills. Credit managers face a variety of challenges and issues in their career and they can successfully tackle all these challenges if they have problem solving skills. Since they ...

Q1. How does the modified accrual basis of accounting differ from the accrual basis?

-The concept of Modified Accrual basis is more popular in the preparation of the financial statements of Government Agencies as those financial statements focus on the flow of current financial resources and if the available resources were allocated and used in conformity with the budgetary and other financial constraints. Under this accrual method, the government agencies use the combination of accrual accounting and cash basis accounting. Hence, under this accrual method of accounting, revenues that will not be collected in the time period so as to pay-off current period obligations, will not be included as part of revenue figures. ...

This paper presents a report concerning the nature of housing market in Southwest Florida. In completing this report, two forms of data were used namely Gulf View Condominiums and No Gulf View Condominiums.

A. Descriptive Statistics Summary of the Forty Gulf View Condominiums (List Price)

The distribution is normal with a confidence of: 1.08% (Anderson-Darling normality test)If the distribution is normal:
B. Descriptive Statistics Summary of the Forty Gulf View Condominiums (Sale Price)
The distribution is normal with a confidence of: 0.71% (Anderson-Darling normality test)If the distribution is normal:
C. Descriptive Statistics Summary of the Forty Gulf View Condominiums (Days to Sell)

The distribution is normal with a confidence of: 0.11% (Anderson-Darling normality test)If the distribution is normal:

D. Descriptive Statistics Summary of the Eighteen ...

Overview

In the current society, wealth is considered as measure of power in which the people with the most wealth also have access to power and the ones with lesser wealth are stuck at the bottom of food chain. In the United States, the distribution of wealth is immensely unbalanced, but Americans strongly believes that wealth is evenly distributed among the people. If that is the case, then the United States shouldn’t be a Federal country in the first place; it could have been a Socialists state where there is no social divide in terms of wealth. However, it’s just a ...

Introduction

What reasons were given by people in the video as to why they are Democrats?
There were many reasons why most of the people gave to show their allegiance in being democrats. Many were attracted by the great speeches of Barrack Obama that instilled great hope in their lives. Many joined the league of democrats since they believed that the government will create massive job opportunities to the jobless and lower the cost of living to its citizens therefore making life affordable to all citizens.
Many believed that democrat party includes every spirit that has an affluent ...

Type of Activity: (check)

- Seminar/workshop
- Distance Learning via Computer
- Conference
- Distance Learning via Tele/Audio Conference
- Independent Study
- Other: Describe:

A. Human Resources

- Person Administratively Responsible: Provide the following information for the person responsible for administering this activity.
- Planning Committee: Must include 1 RN with a minimum of baccalaureate in Nursing and at least one other member. They must have relevant content expertise, represent the target audience and/or have knowledge of the CE process. For each person on the planning committee, please list name, degrees and credentials here and attach a biographical data form with ...

Article Summary and Analysis: A Mal-Trip in the Peruvian Power System

Article Summary and Analysis: A Mal-Trip in the Peruvian Power System
Distance transmission line protection is important in the modern environment where extra high transmissions are commonplace. Distance relays are vital in securing these transmissions. Much consideration is required when designing and installing transmission line protection systems to avoid possible mishaps similar to the case of Peru by Jacome and Henville (2001). This paper presents a summary and an analysis of this case.

In his informative and educative article, Jacome and Henville (2001) observed that distance delays are vital in transmission line protection and may be set on the ...

Introduction, Background of the Author and the Book

In order to give an intelligent critique of the book “In Fed We Trust”, by David Wessel (2009), and clearly understand his arguments, and points surrounding the success of failure of Quantitative Easing 3 (QE3), we must first set a background and vividly understand the author “David Wessel”. The information posted on the Wall Street Journal’s website denotes that:

David Wessel is economics editor for The Wall Street Journal and writes the Capital column, a weekly look at the economy and forces shaping living standards around the world. He is responsible for overseeing coverage of the Fed and the Journal’ ...

According to Peter Drucker, Post-Capitalist Society (1993) [Lustig], the communist analysis on the capitalistic system consists in concentration on the thesis that wage-laborers are being subjugated by wealth holders and in return obtain only part of the profits of their labor; and with the accumulation of capital the dissimilarity of earnings between laboring poor and non-laboring rich tends to boost. The Marxist resolution in this case suggest confiscate the capitalists’ property and expose them to the same situation as wage-laborers, so that everybody can turn to an employed person and get paid according to his skills. The general work ...

Question 1

The similarity of the physical attributes of substitutes or the closeness in their ability to satisfy human want is a major determinant of elasticity of demand. A successful advertisement manages to convince consumers that the advertizing firm’s product is the best when compared to substitutes. This will make consumers avoid substitutes and buy the firm’s products even when their prices increase. Advertisements therefore reduce responsiveness of demand to changes in price level.
Monopolistically-competitive market is a market where an individual firm has control over the supply of a particular good or service which does not have close substitutes. Since ...

Abstract

Obesity and breast cancer are key health issues for American women. Obesity has approximately reached epidemic percentages in the United States and is more widespread among American women. The breast cancer mortality rate persists to mount in Americans. A review of the recent literature was conducted to bring into focus the relationship of these two health problems as they relate to American women. The review is separated into three subjects, obesity prevalence and incidence, breast cancer incidence and mortality and the relationship between obesity and breast cancer. The two studies reviewed are facts of a connection between obesity and breast ...