It has remarked by president Obama that the Great Recession (2008-10) is the greatest economic recession since the Great Depression. It is fascinating to use marginal tax rate for different regimes in order to explain what happened in each of these periods. From the table on the highest marginal tax rates, the top marginal rates for the four-year period prior to the Great Depression was relatively low with a highest of 25 percent in 1932. The major cause of the depression is attributable to the fiscal policies employed by the federal government. After keeping the interest rates artificially low ...
Taxes Reports Samples For Students
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INTRODUCTION
Lee Byung-Chull established Samsung in 1938. The Samsung group started as a trading company centered in Su-dong. At the beginning, it acted as a grocery in the city. In 1947, it expanded its services to Seoul but moved after declaration of the Korean War. The founder ventured into the textile industry in Korea. In 1960, Samsung penetrated in the telecommunications hardware industry. Later on, the company started to produce Telecommunications equipment, semiconductors and home appliances. Since then, it has expanded its services to more than 68 countries and it has more than 285 operations across the globe. The company’ ...
The prime mantra of this paper is to exploit both the concept of cost and revenue models on the given companies whose nature of business are identical. There are two hypothetical based companies that have been selected for the execution of the same analysis. The underline companies are denoted by Company X and Company Y. They both have dissimilar pricing policies with one another. The entire assignment is divided into different headings that are mainly based on the Introduction, Analytical Framework, and the Conclusion.
Analytical Framework
Brand Y “lit” pricing/sales history
There are a number of tools and models that have ...
Introduction:
Waiver schemes and the family waivers have been proposed by many states in the country, with each having various schemes to accommodate all those who are in need of help and support. There have been a lot of schemes by the department like the scheme for supporting military families with all their medical expenses, providing them with jobs in the health department, offering them support system in terms of medlineplus schemes etc. Many more such ventures by the public health department have made them unique in the whole world. (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2012)
A family ...
The reason for difference in Net Profit from Operations in the Income Statement and Cash Flow from Operations in Cash Flow Statement is because, both the financial statement follows different accounting principle. While the Net Income of the company is calculated by following accrual basis of accounting, the CFO is calculated by strictly following cash basis of accounting. In other words, if the revenue from a unit sold during December is expected to be received in January, the income statement will record revenue in December itself while no such entry would be posted in Cash flow from Operations. Hence, ...
President’s Sense of SOU
President Barack Obama delivered the State of Union address on 28th January 2014. Obama’s sense of the SOU was to highlight some aspects that currently exist in the country. He focused on letting American citizens understand that he is aware of the issues that need to be addressed by his government. Outlining the formulated strategies to solve the prevailing challenges in the country is essential for any democratic leadership. Barack Obama pledged to address the emerging issues such as raising the minimum wage to encourage saving in the American households. State of Union helps to give a nation ...
An Australian company opening an independent clothing company in Indonesia
Introduction: I was asked by the management of the company to represent the report on the proposal of opening the new clothing company in Indonesia. This report covers some main and vital issues to be considered before making any decision.
Report:
Financial Risks in Indonesia: Investments in Indonesia will bring a higher rate of financial risks as compared to any other developed country such as China or Japan. The reasons behind this financial risk are the inflation rate, level of corruption and the shortage of required labor. Opening of an independent clothing company in Indonesia will be required to have ...
Executive Summary
Marketing planning provides a guide for a business’ marketing operations outlining the action plan with strategies that are based on well analyzed market and business products. In that respect, this plan presents a marketing plan for Himalaya Shampoo that operates in India providing hair care shampoo products. The Business has been identified to have suitable resources, structure and management to enhance competitiveness in addition to having opportunities that draw from positive external environment. In that respect, the business target market is selected to include low income group and a high income group that is to be served with two ...
Introduction
The report is prepared with the objective of conducting the financial analysis of Domino Pizza Enterprise Ltd that is listed on Australia Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol of ‘DMP. The report carries great significance for us to attain the knowledge of financial analysis and how the financial ratios and other multiples can affect our investment decision relating to a company. To simplify the analysis and to facilitate the reader, we divided the report in multiple sections relating to ratios, intrinsic value calculation and calculation of cost of capital.
i)Liquidity Ratios:
i)Current Ratio: Current Assets/ Current Liabilities
...
Section 1:
Cash Flow Statement
*Refer to excel sheet for all the calculations
**We have started Cash Flow with operating income as even with net income we had to add back items to reach at operating income only.
Importance of Cash Flow Statement
Unlike other financial statements, Cash Flow Statement details the position of cash in the company. While both the income statement and Balance Sheet are made on accrual basis, Cash Flow is made on cash basis of accounting. In this way, Cash Flow Statement provides a detailed and an in-depth overview of cash inflows and outflows from the company. Below discussed is some other ...
Profitability and Credit Risk Analysis: Apple Inc. and Owen Cornings Inc.
The report is based on conducting an in depth analysis of the profitability and credit risk of the two US based public listed companies, Apple Inc. and Owens Coming. For the purpose of conducting profitability analysis we will be having an overlook of how the company reaches to its bottom line profits and what income and expenses are deemed to reach at that figure. In addition, we will be analyzing multiples such ROE(including Dupont), operating margins, etc. for each company . On the other hand, as for credit ...
Using the following imaginary company data the differing effects using LIFO vis-à-vis FIFO will be shown and explained. Assume a physical count determined 20 units in ending inventory.
The first-in-first-out (FIFO) method assumes that the first units purchased are the first unit sold and to be expensed to cost of goods sold (COGS); therefore, the units remaining in ending inventory (EI) are comprised of the latest units to be purchased. The last-in-first-out (LIFO) method assumes the latest units purchased are the first units to be sold and to be expensed to COGS; therefore, the units remaining in EI ...
Global warming is the average scale rise in the earth’s temperatures. It also means the increase of temperatures of the air, land surface and the ocean. The oceans stores the energy produced by global warming leading to increased temperatures in it and also melting the ice leading to rising above sea level. The global sea surface and air temperatures have risen by 0.8 0C since the early twentieth-century making humans get worried about their future. The greatest cause of global warming is from carbon emission due to human activities. The effects of global warming are devastating such as ...
CDH520- Sharmeen Sultana
As complex as the world of accounting is, so is the various accounting statements. Hence, it is of extreme importance to understand as what each accounting statement means and what purpose does it serve. Some of the basic accounting statements are discussed for your convenience:
General Ledger: These are the central repository of all the accounting information of a company that summarizes all the transaction held by the company. In simple words, it is a complete summarized record of all the accounting transactions so posted under the double-entry accounting system under which each accounting transaction affects two financial items, ...
Valuation Method: FCFF Model
In this section, we will now compute the intrinsic valuation of Air Canada using Discounted Cash Flow Valuation using FCFF method. Referring to the annual report of the company for the latest years, 2011, 2012 and 2013, we found that the company had never paid dividend, hence, it was clear that we cannot go ahead with dividend payments to value the firm. Moreover, FCFF valuation is suitable for firm-wide valuation which is the very essence of our report. Here are some of the rations as why we selected FCFF for valuation of the firm:
- As discussed above, Air ...
The data analysis to be conducted in this paper will mainly involve using data from the yearly government finance in Palestine for 2010-2013. The data set contains the revenues and expenses of the Palestinian government. It also contains data on transactions in nonfinancial assets, net acquisition of financial assets and net incurrence of financial liability. The aim or conducting the data analysis is study the relationship between the revenue received by the government and the expenses it undergoes. The variables selected for the analysis are taxes and compensation of employees. The main hypothesis of the study is that an ...
Introduction
Sea side piers are common architectural structures in Britain. In fact, Britain boasts sixty one piers along its coastline. Most of these piers have long standing histories as many were constructed in the nineteenth century. Most of them have at one point been brought to near ruin by forces of nature such as storms in the sea. Given the significance they hold and the relatively expensive cost of reconstruction, local authorities under whose jurisdiction these piers fall will always have difficulties determining whether or not to invest the limited resources in their reconstruction. Two of the most iconic piers ...
- Introduction
For a long time, the piers at Eastbourne and the one at Brighton have been sea landmarks that have characterized Britain’s coastline. However, the two landmarks have been battered by storms and gutted down in a fire. On the thirtieth of July in 2014, the Eastbourne pier was gutted by a fire that reduced the once historic structure to shells. The Brighton pier has also had its share of problems. In February of 2014, part of the structure collapsed and fell into the sea after a big storm hit the sores.
Some of the main supports ...
Risks
There are plenty of risks that are associated with the output from family dollar organization. In terms of delivering profitable sale growth, the following are some of the acute setbacks that the organization faced. Persistent fiscal issues affected the normal profit range that the company always achieves, this led to acute losses in the gross output of the company total income. The increase in the payroll tax was also another setback that was attached to the company. This brought about plenty of insignificance through cutting down on the total amount of the realizable profits for the company. Tax refund ...
Introduction
Kindred Healthcare Inc. is a company that provides healthcare services through its transitional care hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals and assisted living facilities, among other healthcare services across the United States. This paper gives a detailed financial and operating analysis of the company to assess its liquidity, profitability, operating efficiency, as well as solvency.
1. RATIO ANALSYS
a) Liquidity ratios
The current ratio of Kindred Healthcare for the year 2013 was 1.510 implying that it had adequate current assets to repay its current liabilities. Although this value is less that the ideal 2:1, the organization’s liquidity is strong. The ratio ...
Part 2:
Introduction
The Capital Structure Propositions proposed by Nobel Laureates, Franco Modigliani and Merton Miller has a significant relevance even in the modern day financial theory. The propositions proposed by them are popularly known as MM Propositions which they proved under restrictive set of assumptions to counter the traditional approach of capital theory which states that there is always an optimum mix of capital structure for a firm that assists in attaining maximum value for it. The difference in the traditional approach and MM Propositions will be discussed in detail in the succeeding sections, while now we will explain the ...
Survey Analysis
Survey Analysis
Introduction
For some time now, students of _________ (ADMC) have been complaining about the insufficient parking space inside the campus. Because of the seeming lack of spots to park, a parking jam ensues wherein the students are forced to wait for a few minutes in order to find an available parking space. This scenario can be very frustrating for the students especially when they are running late for a class.
There are many reasons to why the parking space of ADMC is not enough for the student population. In this study, the researcher wishes to discover what the ...
Demand refers to the quantity of a commodity a consumer is willing to purchase under different conditions. The demand for a commodity depends on a number of factors like the price of the commodity, income of the consumer, the price of substitute commodities, the price of complements, the preference for the good by the consumers, fashion trends, seasonality, and such others. Therefore, the demand function can be written as:
QD = F(P, Y, PS, PC, T, O)
Where, QD: Quantity demanded
P: Price of the commodity
PS: Price of the Substitute commodity
PC: Price of the complementary commodity
T: Consumers’ tastes and preferences
...
Business Law
Introduction
Understanding the legal and ethical framework underpinning the operation of businesses is a prerequisite for engaging in activities and practices that are legally compliant. Most of the dilemmas facing business individuals and organizations stem from the lack of understanding and failure to adhere to the laws. Notably, laws specify what is legally permissible in the corporate society and as well stipulates the consequences that may follow in the event of engaging in non-compliant activities. Moreover, it is important to underscore that laws are never static. They can change from time to time and it is upon the business ...
Analysis of Financial Statements
Financial Analysis Statement
Report
Introduction: I was asked by the directors of Universal Health Services to write a report on the analysis of financial statements for the last three years to identify the elements which are affecting the internal cash health of the business. The followings are my findings and recommendation.
The financial health of the business depends on the historical financial data of the business. It is the responsibility of the CFO of any listed company to identify important financial signals and reports to the higher management in timely manners for the proper planning. It is in a ...
- Investment analysis of the Emirate Airline
- The University
- [Instructor’s Name here]
- Table of Contents
- Financial highlights analyses, 2010-2014 .. 02
- Horizontal analyses 02
- Vertical analyses 04
- SWOT analysis .. 04
- Cash flow analyses, 2010-2014 . 06
- Cash flow statements analyses 06
- Profitability position 08
- Liquidity position 08
Horizontal analyses
The four-year revenue growth of Emirates Airlines was 90.4 percent, or an average annual growth of 22.5 percent. This growth performance is moderately high and impressive for a company in the airline industry, an industry reputed for its low ...
A merger in the simplest and most basic sense refers to the aspect where two or more independent business entities combine together to form a single venture. There are several reasons that lead or make firm and companies to merge and form single entities. One of the most common reasons is for the companies to merge so that they could increase they market share and power, so that they would increase their monopoly and strength in the market. In other instances, firm merge so that they could evade the rigorous tax regimes and systems that would, on the contrary, ...
Question 1
The factor that would be interesting to an investor is the decline in revenue. The management of the company has reported a decline in revenue from the year 2012, resulting from a contraction in the overall PC market as well as competitive pricing pressures. These causes negatively impacted the performance of the company’s major segments. The factor would be interesting to the investor since the primary objective of investors is to maximise their returns. A decline in revenues indicates that the business is experiencing challenges that if not addressed, may have an adverse effect of the future profitability ...
Based on the research conducted on the various models of organization available to the company and in light of the current position the company stands in, it is the suggestion of this memorandum to change the company type to an S-Corporation. The foremost reason for suggesting a change to an S-Corporation is tax rebates. The company currently expects to make 600,000 dollars this year, in which case a tax of 35% on profits would need to be paid before the money came into the hands of shareholders who would then have to pay income tax on money earned ...
Introductory Scenario
Management of investment and portfolio is more than essential for an organization as well as for the individuals, as it is the only thing that enables them to bring both financial and non financial effectiveness to them. There are certain models that specifically used for the purpose of financial analysis and forecasting, and effective compliance is essential from their side (Hendry & Ericsson, 2001).
Investors and shareholders always concerned with the financial position of the organization, along with its current share movements. The share movements would then be subjected to the enhancement of effectiveness for them. Shareholders are usually known ...
Sports and Hospitality Event Management
Executive Summary
The execution of the event began by holding meetings to generate the idea of the event. After the introductory activities of the group responsible for the event, the group began considering potential ideas to make the event a success. Most of the members agreed that the best ideas would be a games night, themed party night, trivia night, or a movie night. The group noted that the most important part of the event was task collection, organization, and continuous communication. However, in subsequent meeting the group considered two main events, a Sunday fun day or a bike ...
Introduction
The trade-off between risk and return is an always been a concerned for the analysts and researchers and the concepts related to the same are extremely effective and essential. Financial Management is one of the largest fields which have different dominating options embedded in it. Financial Management is a combination of two things that are managing and finance. It means that the management of the financial function is more than essential and effective for the sake of the organization (Elton, Gruber, Brown & Goetzmann, n.d.).
The concept of risk and return has number of aspects as well in which different ...
FC of T v Consolidated Fertilizers Limited (1991)
The federal Commissioner of taxation entered a case he sued and filed for legal action against the Consolidated Fertilizers Limited (1991) due to taxation matters and related issues. According to the Federal Commissioner of Taxation, there were reasonable grounds and sufficient empirical evidence to warrant for the takeover of the Consolidated Fertilizers Limited in the year 1991. Thus, it filed a case at the court. The directors of Consolidated Fertilizers Limited (1991, felt that the intended and the proposed takeover by the Federal commissioner of taxation was not in the best ...
- Difference between cash balance and profit
Lily runs a flower arranging business but is unaware of the accounting and finance aspects of it. Her friend has prepared the financial statements for her, and she would like to know it in detail. From the information given, it is seen that Lily has enough cash on hand. Hence she supplies the services on credit and makes payment in cash. She is also planning to purchase a vehicle and make the payments in cash. The source of additional cash is given which is an inheritance of money. Hence, she has decided ...
Executive Summary:
In the following discussion which we sourced from credible resources, we believe that it was the advantages offered by SMSF as well as the legislative changes introduced by the Australian government that has increased the attractiveness of SMSF over the decade. Most importantly, it is the increased accessibility and attractiveness of the property investment through SMSF that has worked as the growth factor for SMSF. The latest survey relating to SMSF structure also suggest that during the recent years, more and more younger individuals have joined SMSF because of its flexible features to invest in real estate and allowance ...
Summary
The paper focus on shading light to the basic aspect of the advertisement and how this helps in shaping the sales of items in the market. Advertisement serves as an important aspect in communicating important issues to clients and customers. The main points highlighted in the article are;
First, the future of advertisement is given a key priority. Through this, various mediums of advertisement are highlighted such as Televisions, print, radio and online platform among others. This gives a keen insight on the fact that these platforms are interconnected to create a medium that perfectly delivers the sales to ...
Abstract:
The elongated report is a proposal to invest either in 401k or the Indexed Universal Life (IUL). Important to note that it was very important to discuss the issue as many Americans are just investing their annual contributions to the traditional 401k, juts because others are doing it. But is this the best option to consider always?
The report begins with statistical evidence comparing the performance of 401k and the IUL which gives a clear interpretation that the structure of IUL is itself investor-friendly and is association with features as S&P 500 Index, caps, floors and many others, make ...
Sample Report On A Proposal For Reducing College Fees With The University Of Maryland In Perspective
[Class Title]
Executive Summary
The University of Maryland is considered as one of the best public universities in the United States. However, the rising cost of tuition fees and other charges has placed public institutions in an awkward situation making it questionable if whether they can provide affordable and quality education in the face of the current economic hardships. Students, on the other hand, could not help but seek for various loans in order to make their way through college. For most families who are earning a median income, sending a single child in college would leave them financially ...
About the Report:
The report is based on financial and fundamental analysis of four leading supermarket companies, i.e. Wal-Mart, Sainsbury, TESCO Plc and Kroger. Important to note, that, the conclusion at the end will be based on the individual analysis of each company and not by comparing them.
Wal-Mart:
Wal-Mart is the most renowned supermarket chain in the world and is also the world’s largest corporation providing employment to over two million employees. Founded in the year 1962, the company is still run as a family business with Walton family holding over 50% share in Wal-Mart through their holding company, Walton Enterprises. ...
1. Project summary
Request for proposal in reduction of tuition at UMBC (University of Maryland, Baltimore County)
The tuition fees at UMBC are exceptionally high and taxing to the students of this institution and their guardians. This high tuition and accommodation fees are alarming and discouraging to the students especially for those who cannot afford tuition and have to take out loans that leave them in massive debts. Proposals are needed to address and resolve this outstanding challenge.
2. Project description (technical proposal)
A. Introduction
As shall be evinced by the following table the current cost of tuition in UMBC is becoming unsustainable to most students;
2. Project description (technical proposal)
A. Introduction
As shall be evinced ...
Income Statement:
The income statement reports the revenue and expenses of the firm over a period of time. The income statement is sometimes refered to as the statement of operations or Profit and Loss Statement. The income statement relies on the equation:
In other words, Income Statement serves the purpose of providing the investors and other users of financial statements with most appropriate profitability of the entity net of expenses incurred by the company. In an elaborated manner, income statement helps an investor to assess as how the business has performed by giving a summary of how the business incurs its ...
Course:
Introduction
Governments in the world today loose much revenue through tax evasion and tax avoidance practise by individuals and business enterprises (Innes 2005). The paper shall discuss the difference between tax evasion and tax avoidance using recent relevant examples and give their implications. The paper shall also evaluate the how the taxation policies result to distribution of income in UK and the failure involved. The paper shall also examine the influence of international laws and EU policies on UK taxation policies.
Differences between tax avoidance and tax evasion
The term tax evasion refers to use of illegal mean to avoid paying taxes. Tax evasion comprises of ...
Income Statement Forecast
Financial Planning is one of the most important sections from the viewpoint of an entity as it enables an organization to incur the expenses as per the budgeted income. Income Statement is the one that has all the relevant information regarding the revenues, expenses and net income of an organization. It has sufficient information for an analyst to analyze the financial performance of an organization throughout a certain time period. It has been consensus that most of the items found in the income statement are in the proportion of total sales of the company. It is required to analyze ...
Optimal leverage analysis
The Toll Holdings Limited is an Australian company whose operations are majorly in transport on roads, sea, rail and air. The company, in its operations, requires to be financing at all times. Sometimes the profits the company makes are not enough to finance all its projects. It, therefore, calls upon the company to think of a better way to finance its projects. One of the ways of financing the projects is through taking of debts. These debts are supposed to be scrutinized by both the company and the lender. Some debts might have some negative implications on the company ...
Introduction
The importance of sports in any normal social setup cannot be overstated. Sports provide entertainment for the members of the society and also provide an opportunity for people to take a break from the normal hustles of life within the society. The value of sports in any society is very high. They are extremely vital in terms of their impact on public sectors such as the mass media and economics of a society. Sports help promote nationalism within a society. Identification with a certain team or sporting activity by the members of society promotes togetherness and unity. The fact ...
Introduction
The doughnut hole refers to a program whereby the amount for treatment increases gradually. For example, people used to offset the total cost of their medications in the doughnut hole. However, with the introduction of Affordable Care Act seniors are now not required to pay the full amount of their medication cost.
Health care reforms will improve health care for the seniors (Riggs, 2014). First, the Affordable Care Act will close the doughnut hole that was forcing the seniors to pay the full cost for their prescriptions. For example, seniors received a fifty percent reprieve when buying drugs covered ...
Commission Report
Introduction.
A meeting by the Irvine city Planning Commission was held on the first Thursday of the month of April which was date 3rd. The meeting took place at the civic center in the city of Irvine, California. It was chaired by the Commission Chair Kuo, who was the presiding officer. The issues discussed during this meeting were those affecting the planning of the city.
During the meeting, an overview of the active transportation plan was given by Mike Davis, the Transit Programs Administrator and his peers. Public hearings were held on a conditional use permit for the installation ...
Analysis of Changes in Earned Income Tax Credit and American Opportunity Tax Credit
Chief of Staff McDermott
The U.S. economy has been slowly recovering from the the recession it faced in the recent past years. A number of factors, both economic and political, have caused this. With reference to this, several arguments have been raised in proposal to the best way of solving the economic downfalls. Policy makers have even had some members propose of immediate ways of solving the economic unrest. This among other raised the decision of the policy makers to reconsider either increasing the generosity of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) for the childless or ending the American ...
1. What are the main business activities of the selected company?
Rosneft is the leader of the petroleum industry in Russia and is the world’s largest publicly traded oil company. Its worldwide business operations include upstream offshore projects, exploration and production of hydrocarbon, refining of crude oil and hydrocarbon, and gas and product marketing. 2. Examine its Balance Sheet. Make a list of different accounts of Assets, distinguishing between Current and Non-Current (Tangible and Intangible), and Liabilities, distinguishing between Current and Long-Term Liabilities.
The current asset accounts of Rosneft include cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, other short – ...
Section 1
Free cash flow calculation for Google can be done in three different ways. This will be a cash flow which will be available for all the investors of Google, its shareholders and also bondholders. It will be obtained after Google makes all its investments that are required to sustain the demands of its products. The second formula that will be applied for this case is the WACC. It will be calculated asWACC=SS+BrS+BS+BrB1-TC
Therefore, the WACC = $ 1255/ ($ 1255 + $ 1380) * 0.12 + $ 1380/ ($ 1255 + $ 1380) * 0.15 (1 – 0.35) = 0.055
The other method to obtain this value will be the ...
The Name of Professor
It`s time to get to know how does the music industry work and how every musician, producer and manager feels himself in the industry – how he earns his money, how he works, how he is protected by law and what are his perspectives in such career. We`ve got four different scenarios that we should describe, and we should give as many details as possible.
The first one to describe is a singer and/or a songwriter, who is not signed to any label. He performs his songs live, and his songs are sometimes played on the local radio. ...
Introduction:
In a quote by Warren Buffet ‘’ Investment is a double edged sword’’, i am sure that all he wanted to convey that the investors should just not think about returns, they must also know the risk of investments. Hence, financial analysis is a useful tool, which helps the investor to understand as where exactly they are investing their hard earned money.
Below, using various tools of financial analysis, we will be analyzing the annual report of Chipotle Mexican Grill and would try to understand as if the stock of the company is really worth an investment or not. During ...
While analyzing contemporary international business data, Brazil and China are great examples to study on as they are part of the new global business powerhouses or emerging economies. Both these countries along with India and Russia make up the powerful BRIC economic bloc. Comparing the consumer data from Brazil and China with that of an already developed economy like Canada, can provide a more wholesome perspective on consumer spending globally.
Consumer spending is on the rise in countries like Brazil and China riding heavily on the shoulders of a burgeoning economy in both these countries. Consumer spending can generally ...
International Financial Strategy
International Financial Strategy
Short term debt: interest rate x (1-corporation tax rate)
10% x (1-35%) = 0.065
Long term debt: yield to maturity x (1-corporation tax rate)
$17.07 x (1-35%) = $11.1 (million)
Equity: required rate of return
E (Rj) = Rf + βi [E (RM) – Rf]
[E (RM) – Rf] = 6%
β = 1.04
E (Rj) = 6.37% + 1.04 x 6% = 0.1261
WACC = (E/V) x Re + (D/V) x Rd x (1- Tc)
13626/23049 x 10% + 9423/23049 x 6.5% x (1-35%)
= 0.0591+ 0.001727 = 0.0608 or 6.08%
There was global financial recession during the 2008-2010 economic years; this had an adverse impact on many enterprises in terms of financing. All financial institutions including banks could not afford to lend money hence the businesses ...
Organization Overview
Jaguar Land Rover is an automotive company. The core business of the company is to design, develop, manufacture and sell premium sports saloons, sports cars and all-terrain vehicles (2013, In Jaguar Land Rover PLC Director’s Report and Financial Statements Year Ended 31 March 2012. page 16) Retrieved Dec. 16, 2013, from http://www.jaguarlandrover.com/media/2741/fy2011-12annualreport.pdf). The company operates three major production facilities and two design and engineering facilities in the United Kingdom.
The company also has a world-wide sales and distribution network, with four major markets being: Europe (excluding the UK and Russia), North America, the United Kingdom and China. Overall, ...
An organization has to pay special emphasis over financial belongings and financial competitiveness in order to ensure long term sustainability. Among many objectives one is to enhance the productivity and organization management tends to prefer only those projects that can help increasing the organizational efficiency (Warfield, p.26). This article attempts to analyze and select the best possible project which company can select in total. The information over which the decision would be made is the projected income statement of both those projects. Financial ratios will be calculated on the basis of which the effectiveness and efficiency of both the ...
Several of the foremost aspects that are integrated from the point of view of an entity include financial competitiveness and fiscal belongings. As far as mounting the productivity is concerned hardly those tasks would have been chosen which are fundamental for a company as association frequently aim to boost up their productivity. To consider the efficiency of two diverse projects in intact is the central objective of this assignment. All of the assignment’s income statement has been consigned and particularly with this research and at the same time the researches of both tasks are stated below:
Analysis for Project-1
It is ...
Analysis of Projects
Some of the main things and aspects from the perspective of an organization are financial competitiveness and financial belongings. As far as increasing the productivity is concerned barely those projects would have been opted which are crucial for a company as organizations constantly try to boost up their productivity (Carl S. Warren, p.14). To analyze the efficiency of two different projects in whole is the main objective of this assignment. Each of the project’s income statement has been assigned and particularly with this investigation and simultaneously the researches of both projects are stated below:
Analysis for Project-1
It is observed from ...
<Student’s name>
<Professor’s name>
Introduction
Profit is the difference between revenues (revenues from sales of goods and services) and the cost of production or acquisition and distribution of these goods and services. Profit = Revenue - Expenses (in monetary terms).
This is one of the most important indicators of the financial results of the economic activity of business entities (organizations and businesses), for which the ground and carries on business.
Profit as the main form of cash savings depends primarily on reducing the cost of production and circulation of goods , as well as from increased sales .
...
The first principle that BUPA must adopt is that it must understand true costs. This company will make this achievement by using the standard cost component. This tool should be applied in budget preparation, pricing reporting and performance based incentive plans (Elliott, 2004). This is based on the increase in utility costs, which has decreased the operating surplus. In 2012, the operating surplus was £ 38,364,000. This was a decline from £ 54,202,000 in the previous year (Bupa Care Homes (CFG) plc, 2012). Understanding true costs will ensure that BUPA improves its costing control system. In this ...