Commerce Research Papers Samples For Students

This paper entails that water has an extraordinarily large precise heat and large heats of fusion and vaporization. This is the reason as to why the weather and ecosystem depend upon water in all three states, i.e. gas, liquid and solid form. In addition, it shows the reason as to how the world would be like if water thermodynamic properties were like other materials. This will enable us to be aware of the significance of water thermodynamic properties in the world as a whole. It is an approach that will enable us be aware of how the world would be ...

INTRODUCTION It has always been a challenge for the developing countries to find effective and efficient strategy regarding cross-national cooperation, globalization, and economic growth. The developing countries have been struggling to find the appropriate mix between the imports and exports. On one hand, the developing countries are looking for strengthen the local industry by putting up different regulations and tariffs and on the other hand these countries are looking for opportunities to increase the overall exports to other international countries. This requires the formulation of effective and efficient economic and trade strategy. The developing countries are facing the challenge ...

Cummins Inc. is a corporation that manufactures, designs, and distributes engines, filtrations and power generation products. It is also known to service engines and related equipments which include controls, air handling, fuel systems, emission control and electrical power general systems. On the other hand, Duramax diesel engine was created when Isuzu teamed up with General Motors back in 1988. In 2000, about 1.5 million duramax engines had been built (Cummins.com). Duramax is an engine with a first high- pressure common rail and direct-injection power plant. The creation of Duramax was an improvement of General Motors’ previous indirect-injection diesel. Cummins is ...

Advertising refers to marketing communication intended to attract the attention of potential consumers and convince them to buy certain products or subscribe to services. It also provides firms with ways of establishing brands through repeated advertisement (ad) presence which consumers associate with the brand in the advertising media. Traditional advertising media include radio, television, magazines, newspapers, and billboards. (Yuan et al, 2012). The advent of digital media such as the internet has had a profound impact on the advertising industry as new channels continue to supersede traditional media. The Internet has moved advertising beyond rudimental ad display methods to social ...

It is about six years since the world experienced the worst global financial crisis in the history of the world economy, however, considerable improvement can be seen by looking at economy of various states all over the world (Irwin, 2013). The economy had a continuous increase of risk in all sector following the failure in housing prices and weak monetary policy of key economies of the world. Risky economy resulted to the sudden change in the lending rates and spending by the households. The effect of these was manifested in the sudden but steady decline in the world per capita. ...

Business Ethics and the Commercialization of Transplant Organs Currently, commercializing organs from either deceased or living donors can be prohibited legally in many parts around the world. The objective is to prevent commercialization of organs as well as ensuring a certain level of equity in gaining access to transplantation of organs. Moreover, certain proposals presented recently suggest that some forms of compensation (for instance, direct payment, tax credit, reimbursement, or moral’ incentives like honorary medals) can be permitted and explored. An issue that emerged recently, which provides considerable attention, is public solicitation of those organs received from deceased or ...

Air Express limited intends to reach to low end consumers in the market though its Easy Travel product. This is in line with the objectives of the company which is centered on increasing marketing share and edging out competitors. The company will use various market penetration techniques based on pricing strategies, advertising strategies, branding and a proper distribution plan. The strategies will enable the company edge out competitors such US airways that are already established in the market.

The number of people in need of domestic air travel services has increased over the years. The prices for air travel services ...

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Carla is an engineer working for Synder Corporation, and she travels a lot for business purposes. The last business trip was to Indianapolis where she lost her emerald bracelet in a hotel room where she had been accommodated. The bracelet was lost in a mysterious way in that Carla was sure that she had packed the bracelet and saw it in the jewelry box as she was unpacking her clothes on her arrival at the hotel on Sunday afternoon. She found out that the bracelet was missing in the morning of the next day and reported to the hotel security of ...

The cosmetic industry in the U.S alone is valued at over $56 billion, it is therefore not surprising when the industry players exploit all possible ways of increasing their market share. It is critical to identify the right technique to advertise to the masses and get your product noticed. In this fast paced world, e-commerce sales in the beauty industry grew by a massive 25.4 per cent between 2005 and 2010. It is therefore evident that the modern cosmetics shopper is now using the internet more than ever. The report ‘Marketing Beauty with Internet Beast’ by Mary Kemp shows that ...

The exchange rates in the market are bilateral, that is, comparing the values of a currency against the other. However there is a need to compare a currency with that of several counties .Effective Exchange Rate refers to the index describing the strength of a county’s currency in reference to the basket with other currencies. Let’s assume a country has M trading partners denoted by Trade i and Ei representing the trade and the exchange rates with country i. The effective exchange rate will be calculated as: E effective =E1Trade1Trade+. + EM TradeMTrade

Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER): This is the ...

The following are the facts of the case of Commissioner of internal revenue, petitioner vs. Kate j, Crinchton.The defendant and her children had a tract of land that has a developed side o and undeveloped part. They all owned the land in undivided interests. The fact that one of the lands was improved and the other one not developed lead to a difference in the exchange interests. Her children transferred to her their undivided interests in the developed part of the land and she made a counter offer of transferring to them 3/12 interest of the country land. The transfer-included oil, gas and ...

The product opportunity is based on the consistent on awareness on different types of cancer with a global date set to create global awareness annually. The awareness programs and campaigns are largely aimed at advocating need for testing among patients for early diagnosis in relation to creating a cancer free environment. However, the fact that those diagnosed are offered a new chance to fight the disease indicates the essence of chemotherapy drugs to facilitate full recovery of these patients. The significant problems that Chemotherapeutic Anti-cancer agents are likely to solve due to the compounds that it possess with potent activity within ...

Gold is one of the most precious elements that exist in nature. The chemical symbol of gold is Au, derived from the Latin word ‘Aurum’. The atomic number gold is 79 and its atomic weight is 196.967 . The physical properties refer to the characteristics possessed by gold in its elemental form. The list of physical properties includes color, odor, hardness, boiling point, melting point, luster, density and many others. Gold is bright yellow in color and has a shiny and lustrous glow. The metal is softer in nature; however, it hardens after alloying with silver, copper and other metals. The ...

The Mark of Zorro is an action packed serial story of a masked superhero fighting the cruel and corrupt leaders who are exploiting and oppressing the poor. The story belongs to the early 19th century in Los Angeles, California during Spanish rule. It is novel and was first published under the title ‘Curse of Capistrano’ on All-Story Weekly magazine in 1919. The novel is romantic, imaginative and adventurous. The story begins by introducing a rich and young aristocrat, Don Diego, who is the son of the richest rancher in the country. Unlike his peers, Diego is a person who lacks vigor ...

This memo provides an overview of the Luxury Car industry analysis and discusses the attractiveness of the industry in terms of competition and sustained profitability. The memo provides a background of the industry and the uses the Porter’s five-tool to analyze the industry’s attractiveness (Porter 81). The selected industry is the automotive industry and focuses on global operations of BMW AG. The vast scope of focus is vital because the top 3 competitors in the automotive operations have extensive global presence. The automotive industry has many firms, but I will focus on three key competitors, which are ...

Bill of Rights was first drafted as a compromise from the constitutional convection in 1791 (Donnelly 72). While the idea of Bill of Rights had been raised towards the end of Constitution Convention the delegates at time thought the suggestion pointless (Donnelly 72). As such, omission of Bill of Right raised argument of anti-federalist against the constitution. At thi point no state had conditioned for constitution ratification on Bill of Right, although there were a few that came close, a subject that almost prevented the entire constitution from being ratified (Donnelly 73). Anti-federalist fight to the issue continued even after the constitution ...

The ratification or enactment of the American constitution was the pinnacle of defining authority lines between state and federal governments. Over the years the Supreme Court and political developments have redefined the historical relationship between federal and state governments. Federalism, as a principle of governance in the US has been misunderstood by many as it encompasses a system based on sharing and overlapping among all governmental levels (Gerston, 2007). Under this system the government powers are divided between the federal or central government and the states. In the central government the authority is further distributed among various arms of government. The ...

Abstract Hospitality consists of one or more of the core services of food, drink and accommodation and how they can be used to create a blend of an atmosphere of comfort and serenity. One has to look as far back as the start of civilization to trace the history of the hospitality industry. Thermal baths were erected for rest and recreation in the early Greek villages and the Romans kept travellers who came to town on government business in mansions they built for those purposes. This tradition of catering to people’s needs kept growing with monasteries and religious ...

Louis Vuitton is a French company that operates in the fashion industry. The company has over the years been referred to as LV in shorter form and was founded in the year 1854 (De Barnier & Valette, 2013). It is commonly known for a variety of products that includes jewelry, truck, shoes, books, sunglasses, accessories and leather products. It is considered among the leading world leading fashion house that sells its products through various stand alone boutiques or even lease departments through am electronic commerce platform. For the last six years, the company has been named by various agencies as the most ...

IV. Solution, first reason: The first important solution is making sure that the agricultural practices that are adopted in the production of food are environmental friendly. It is prudent to understand that altering the environment leads to the alteration of its processes and the organisms that are existent in it. This would mean that the use of inorganic fertilizers for example, would affect the different life forms that are present in the soil. Inorganic fertilizers in some cases alter the pH of the soil as well as the soil structure. Different burrowing organisms in the soil can only ...

Nowadays lots of books, manuals and trainings are worked out to teach people leadership. All of them introduce completely different visions of what leadership actually is. According to Richard L Daft (2008), most common definitions of leadership include such elements as influence, intention, personal responsibility and integrity, change, shared purpose and followers (5). Five most important leadership practices, singled out by James M. Kouzes& Barry Z. Posner, are modeling the way, inspiring shared vision, challenging the process, enabling others to act and encouraging the heart (26). Despite the fact that theoretic data on leadership is fully available, leadership ...

Home ownership accrues a number of conveniences over renting. The paper advances the position that it is better to own rather than rent housing. The paper shall examine the advantages and disadvantages in both home ownership and renting. However, from the onset, it should be appreciated that it is better to own rather than rent housing premises. Home ownership comes with the availability of collateral. As a house owner, one is qualifies for credit from financial institutions with the house as collateral. In addition, home ownership frees an individual from monthly expenses in form of rent. As a house owner, one ...

On May 4, 1988 The First Interstate Bank witnessed a severe fire damage which wiped out 5 floors of the building from 12 to 16. The whole building needed to be closed immediately because of the rapid fire (Coleman, 1999). The room of securities trading which was located at 12th floor, where generally $3-$5 billion of transactions took place in a day, it was completely abolished. In the bond trading segment the mini computers and micro computers were destroyed completely because of the rise in temperature which was around 2000 degrees Fahrenheit. The securities vault which was on the ...

This research paper concerns the Libertarian Party of the U.S., (also known as the “Third Party”). Aspects covered in this research paper are the party’s platform, the reasons it was originally formed, the type of people who have either joined or supported it, what successes they have achieved as a party, the effects this party has had on American life or politics, and if and why the Libertarian Party is still viable today.

“Libertarian Party 2012 Platform” on the party website provides the detailed information. The preamble to the detail announces that they “seek a world of liberty; a world in ...

A reverse mortgage, also called a Home Equity Conversion Mortgage or HECM enables people to withdraw some of the equity in their homes to use to supplement Social Security, meet medical expenses, made home improvement and other expenses. It allows people to convert part of their home’s equity into cash without selling the house and having to move. The equity is the appraised value of the house less the existing loans. A reverse mortgage looks at the equity, age of the youngest borrower and the current interest rates to determine how much can be borrowed and over what ...

Boeing is a world renowned US based company which started its operations in the year 1916. It primarily specializes in providing defense and aerospace facilities and it has a number of other business initiatives; which includes, operations and technology, Engineering, Boeing Capital, Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Boeing Space and Security and the Boeing Shared Service Group. The scope of business of Boeing is quite huge and they enjoy a global customer base. At present the company boasts a customer base which is spanned across 150 countries and it mainly consists of US and their supported allies across the world. Maintaining a strong supply chain is ...

The term economic growth can be defined as the increase in productive capacity of the country. Is measured by comparing the GNP in a given year with that of the previous year. Some of the principal causes of economic growth include increased capital, advancement in technology and sustainable development among others. Currently, the World Bank has taken the responsibility of advising some of the newly industrialised countries such as Singapore and Hongkong on how they can improve their economic growth. The World Bank aims at delivering financial and technical assistance to the countries that are most in needs so ...

Financial statements are formal reports that summarize the key financial transactions and resources owned by a business. They are usually prepared on an annual basis. This paper seeks to evaluate and compare the financial statements of two companies in the beverage industry; Coca cola Company and Dr Pepper Snapple Group Inc. The U.S Securities and Exchange Commission has listed both Coca cola Company and Dr Pepper Snapple Group Inc. under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) number 2080; which is the code for the beverage industry. This paper seeks to list and explain the long term assets of both Coca cola ...

The first report from the Surgeon General that linked the habit of smoking to a disease was released in the year 1964 (NIH). Smoking has strong effects on humans both physically and culturally. Determinant laws have been passed that regulate the use of tobacco and smoking. This paper will discuss the various laws that have been passed to control tobacco and the physical and social impacts that result from smoking. Over 40 years have passed since the report was released and a great progress has been made in offering education to the public concerting the dangers that surround the use of ...

A consumer is a person who buys goods and services that are available in the market for his personal use in the end. Every customer has a particular taste in certain products and services. The interest of consumers is usually his or her willingness to buy products and some services in relation to their pockets. A consumer buys a product with the main aim of fulfilling the particular need that they have to maintain a certain status and could be to buy a present. The propensity to buy a product or to need a service increases with the nearness to a festive season, a birthday, an anniversary, marriage ...

China and Korea are countries both in the Asia continent. The economies of both these countries have drastically changed in the past two decades. In the 1960s to the late 1990s, Korea is said to have had the fastest growing economy in the world. However, this changed in the year 2000 when the country’s economy took a downfall. China’s economy has been more successful than most of the Asian economies. The country’s economy is the world’s largest growing economy and second after that of USA. This has, therefore, made China one the major contributors of growth ...

Corrections facilities constitute one of the key components of the criminal justice system in the United States. The correction systems are either institutional based or community based. To this extent, the correction system includes probation, parole, prisons, jails as well as community based corrections. This paper seeks to explore the various processes of each of the correction system. The paper also evaluates the trends in the development and operations of the corrections and examines the organizational and administration functions which indicate the operations and financial demands of the corrections. In conclusion, the paper shall make an assessment of technology, ...

The main purpose of an organization is to create an image in the minds of the consumers both of the organization and the products and services that they provide. To be able to create a presence, how an organization communicates with its target market is if paramount importance. The most common mode of tools to communicate with the consumers is through the Promotional Mix of Advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling, and direct marketing. Key Words: Advertising, Promotion, Sales, Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS

Introduction The basic essence of marketing communication for organizations is ...

After the 1905 Revolution, trade unions sprung up in Russia. The Moscow’ Printers Union was the first illegal trade union set up in Russia in 1903. Between the years 1906 and 1907, there was the flourishing of trade unions. However, they were persecuted during the “Years of Reaction.” From the years 1914-17, they were seen to revive again only to be suppressed another time due to the war outbreak. Thus, the March of 1917 saw leaders construct a trade union movement, building it from the very basics1. Although skilled and artisanal workers were mainly joining the trade unions in ...

Organization structure is an overview of how rights and duties are distributed in an organization. The structure describes the line of designation of authority to various individuals. Dell structure is matrix, and is characterized by high decentralization. The structure is formed out of functions and duties and not product or geographical location. It is structured into three divisions’ namely institutional which is the highest level, administrative and functional level. The second level in the hierarchy is administrative level. Managers are assigned to head various department, for example marketing, research and development, finance, distribution, human resource and sales. The ...

Globalization is the international integration of different cultures of the world and thus, have a great impact on business in the world since it fosters the development of a common culture which influences the demand of goods and services. Wal-Mart Company being one of the prestigious discount retailers in the world has achieved its goal due to global trade. This has been achieved through increased number of customers due to large market share enhanced by global trade. Wal-Mart Company is located in areas with adequate raw materials leading to low cost of production due to reduced transport cost. Moreover, globalization ...

Over the last few decades, cases of burglary drastically reduced in USA, and most parts of the world. This is due to the increase in the overall economy and security systems installed in; homes, cars, stores and company buildings. Advancements in technology lead to the improvement of devices used in security; they are now high tech and effective. This ranges from; alarm systems, pressure systems, and security cameras. They detect and lead to the capture of several criminals. This deters several individuals from continuing with their criminal activities. However, some improve on their burglary skills and continue to carry ...

World trade organization is a body that tries to ensure that its members have benefits of almost tariff free or toll free international trade. This ensures that member countries have a free and fair environment to trade. With this in mind, the organization has values or rules such as:

The organization fixes the upper bound to tariffs and ensures member countries keep their tariffs lower than the bound value. Dictates on subsidizing and dumping of goods agreed upon in the agreement. Requires a member country to allow trade analysis or review from a foreigner Allow for investigation upon a complaint from ...

One fast food chain that can be considered as very successful in terms of doing business globally is McDonald’s. It operates in 119 countries with more than 34,000 locations worldwide and serving approximately 69 million customers each day.. The organizational structure of McDonald’s is designed to complement its worldwide operations. The operations of the company are divided into five geographical divisions namely United States, Europe, Asia/Pacific/Middle East/Africa, Latin America and Canada. One of the strategies being used by McDonald’s to increase its presence internationally is through franchising. Although McDonald’s grants franchises, they ...

You must focus on one or more economic issue related to the topic and discuss the economic issue and/or associated with your topic. Topic is related to economic of information Economics of e readers focuses on the impact of electronic book and article reading on the goods market and on the information market (Hudson, 2011) On the goods market, it basically affects the sales and marketing of books. E readers are improving on the production of books as it is cost effective. Every producer aims at cost efficiency which in real sense is more output and sales ...

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of a cultural experience in the classroom combined with the cross cultural learning experience on the cultural attitudes of individuals’ towards other cultures. The study will focus on the Lakota Indian culture both historical perspective and current happenings in regard to this tribe. The Lakota Indians are an indigenous tribe in the Native America who resides in the northern region of the United States. They are part of the 3 major dialects Sioux tribes which are Nakota, Dakota and Lakota. They are known for their warrior and hunting culture. The ...

Joseph Conrad’s ‘Heart of Darkness’ is an affluent, paradoxical, vivid and layered novella, which combines autobiography with travelogue, adventure story, political satire, black comedy and spiritual melodrama. The novel was written in the latter half of the 19th century and is regarded as one of the pioneer’s of the imperial art. . The plot deals with a journey into darkest Africa, a region recognized as the ‘Congo-free State’ by the Berlin Conference of 1885, the private possession of King Leopold II of Belgium. Conrad depicts in ‘Heart of Darkness’, the ways in which men in Africa served, and died ruthlessly ...

Using the Google Keyword Tool Using the Google Keyword tool (Google, 2013), the top five searches for the category are the following: - homes for sale in in - homes on sale - homes for sale homes for sale - homes for sale - for homes for sale Figure 1 Top 5 Keywords for the Category "real estate property app"

000 local monthly searches. These keywords are also seasonal. As an example, the following is the search trend for the keyword “homes for sale in in,” which was obtained using Google Trends ( ...

Arias, Martha L. "INTERNET LAW - Violation of Intellectual Property Rights on the Internet: for Digital Risks, Digital Solutions." Internet Business Law Services. Internet Business Law Services, Inc., 2012. Web. 07 Apr. 2013. Martha stated “The internet has made intellectual property more vulnerable to violations by every sector of the society; business, students, and the omitted copyright infringer” (Arias par. 2). The article includes discussion of DIGIMARC an American provider of Intellectual Property management solutions. Intellectual property violations increase with the use of internet. The article gives some of solutions to lessen the intellectual property violations. Copyright owners’ ...

Many say that we are currently living in the modern world where everything that used to be manually done have been replaced by computers and the Internet. Figure 1 shows the latest statistics on the percentage of internet users worldwide in 2012. This just shows that everywhere in the world, the internet has become inherent to the people. If you need a recipe, consult Mr. Google. If you need the latest news, consult Mr. Google. If you need notes, consult Mr. Google. Almost everything we want to know today is available on the web. Just get connected to the internet, ...

Definition of Concepts of Advertising..3

Elements of Advertising.7 Effective Advertising and Culture..8 Barriers of Great Advertising..9

Characteristics of an Effective Advertising10 Conclusions..10 References..11 INTRODUCTION Definition and Concepts of Advertising The word ‘advertising’ comes from the latin word ‘ad vetere’ and it means ‘to draw attention’. From this we decipher that advertising is all about drawing a person’s attention to purchase a product or service. Advertising is a paid form of non-personal presentation of goods, services or ideas by an identified sponsor according to Richard Buskirk. Advertising consists of all activities involved in presenting ...

Women are now taking the roles of men and some men are becoming women in the way they act. It has been claimed that the women gender is endangered as women are now becoming brave and taking on the tasks that have been done by men in the past. The concept therefore means that women are abandoning their roles as women and now taking on the roles of men. There has been trans movement where women want to be taken to hold the same positions as males. This shows that women have been in the struggle to gain a higher ...

NFPA - National Fire Protection Association http://www.nfpa.org/ The role of NFPA is to publish and distribute fire prevention codes and standards and provide information on education, training, and research to reduce the risk of fire. USFA - U.S. Fire Administration www.usfa.fema.gov/ USFA is a part of the Department of Homeland Security's Federal Emergency Management Agency. The role of USFA is to provide fire and emergency services resources to aid in the prevention, preparedness, and response. NIOH - National Institute of Occupational Health www.nioh.org/ The role of NIOH is to research environmental and occupational health risks. ...

Just as every business unit or product must follow particular business strategy to achieve competitive advantage, every corporation must decide how it plans to achieve growth by considering growth strategies, stability strategies, or retrenchment strategies. In response to global and domestic recession, AMR has aggressively cut capacity where possible in the domestic market. This was in response to decline in air traffic resulting from the effects of global and domestic recession. In addition, American Airlines has reduced flights where possible in multiple flight markets. The current strategy of AMR Corporation relies on operational flexibility, international growth through selective ...

Thomas Paine’s 1776 pamphlet Common Sense, which called for independence and denounced the monarchy as absurd, would not have found any audience in the thirteen British colonies in North America in 1776. After all, they had been on the winning side in the Seven Years War, which destroyed French power in North America forever, and their ruling elites expected to benefit from expanding trade and land speculation opportunities within the British Empire. They also thought that the ‘benign neglect’ that the colonies had grown accustomed to in the 18th Century would continue as before and they would largely ...

Kuddler fine food can be described a s a popular San Diego area gourmet food store with strong revenues. The main goals of the company have always remained to expand the company and increase revenues and profits. It is also important to note that not only is the food offered by the company popular revenue, but also a high calibre gourmet store in great demand. It is also important to note that the main reason why the company was established in the year 1998 was to fulfil the needs of completely stocked Gourmet food store in La Jolla neighbourhood. The company mostly specializes ...

Domestic hot water solar heater system is one of the home appliances which are reliable, adaptable, and cost effective. Since energy is renewable, it is a wise investment for every home owner to install it. They are various reasons for investing in domestic hot water system which includes; environmental friendly, reduction on utility bills and eligibility for rebates and incentives. Return on investment depends on the site of installation, utilization pattern and fuel replaced. In state like Washington and CA, returns on investment have become increasingly attractive with rise in prices of convectional energy.

The water heating using the ...

As United States moves en route to knowledge based nation, access to higher learning has become significantly crucial. However, this process has been limited by unequal access to education from ethnic, and income based backgrounds. In addition, community based colleges have shifted their objective away from student preparation to BA institutions to propriety or vocational training (Harding, 2012).

The literature behind for profit colleges can be traced from 1976 by John Sperling, a teacher at San Jose State University. This was as a result of frustrations, and challenges that John experienced from having students with full time jobs (Breneman, Pusser and ...

There are various psychological influences which affect customers' decision while buying a product. Marketing express argues that a customer’s general behavior is largely determined by the psychological influence. Perception, being one of the key psychological influences, applies when the buyer is doing the selection, organization and interpretation of the information about the product so as to come up with a sound decision. Perceptual process has three steps. First, is selective exposure, this is a situation whereby a buyer selects some particular product features that are exposed attractive and disregarding others. This is followed by selective distortion where a buyer adjust the information to fits ...

Assault rifles- This a rapid-fire and a magazine-fed automatic rifle that is designed for infantry use Lower social economic- this is a party of society that is up people from all communities who have the lowest status in terms of economic strengths and social status.

The United States of American is one of the less restrictive countries in the world with regards to regulation of accessibility of guns. The link between accessibility of guns and proliferation of violence is subject to debate. However, what is clearly a question of fact is that regulation of guns and their availability for purposes of committing ...

While there are many forms of business as far as the law is concerned, all types of organizations have un9ique advantages and demerits. Apparently, the advantages and disadvantages are rooted in the legal capacity of a business. The common types of businesses available are sole proprietorship, corporation, Limited Liability Company, partnerships and the unlimited liability companies. Fundamentally the primary differences among all these forms are rooted in the liability status of the business in relation to the owners and providers of long-term finance (Emerson, 2009). Notably, unlimited liability means that the liabilities of the owners are limited to the extent ...

Research In Motion (RIM) Limited, trading using ‘BlackBerry’ as its brand name, is a wireless equipment and telecommunications company from Canada. Its best-known brands of tablets and Smartphones were the infamous BlachBerries in the year 1999. Its headquarters are in Canada, Waterloo, Ontario City. The founder was Mike Lazaridis, and he served as a co-CEO of the company alongside Jim Balsillie. He founded RIM in 1984and named it after “Poetry in Motion”, a term he encountered in the recent past in a newspaper article that related to football. The current CEO of the company is Thorsten Heins (Balsillie, Lazaridis &McQueen, 2012). RIM ...

For effective intermodalism, there needs to be a determined connectivity measurement. This implies the mode that cargo is transported from one destination to another (OECD, 2001). Connectivity also implies the amount of cargo that the intermodal system can carry in a single trip. To measure the connectivity of mode of transport, there is need for a consideration of federal policies that foster cargo intermodalism. Effective intermodalism also includes of a terminal database that should not only include connectivity, but also cargo service terminals. The database facilitates calculations of all terminals with intermodal links, and also should create a consolidated data on all terminals. The ...

Even though it might not be possible to predict with precise accuracy what the future holds with regard to the crime trends, it is possible to reduce crime and overcome the negative factors that surround crime patterns. One of the most serious issues affecting crime trends is the failure to report crimes. As a result, the present trend is not accurate since in some cases only half the numbers of crimes commited are recorded. This occurs because of a given reasons. To begin with, people do not report crimes in fear of victimization or out of ignorance because they do not ...

Google is one among the most popular and well established Multinational enterprises. It has dominated market position over a long period of time since it was founded. The Google Company was found by two students named Larry Page and Sergey Brin. It was a research project while still schooling at the Stanford University in the year 1996 (Susan, 2009). Google is an American company whose headquarters also known as Googolplex are located on Amphitheatre Parkway in Mountain View Santa Clara County in California Contrary to what most consumers think, that Google competes in the search engine as the industry, the ...

Companies experience stress depending on decisions they made or did not make, thus, resulting to either an organization-wide issue or a controlled problem within a department. The manner by which the company manages these stressors will determine the success or failure of the organization. For this case, the focus of discussion is on American International Group, Inc., or AIG, "the largest insurance company in the United States before it suddenly collapsed in September 2008" (American International Group Inc., 2012). According to studies, insurance risks are self-generated, based on internal decisions of which trades to make or not, and what future ...

Remote Operated Vehicle (ROV) refers to robot submarine tethered on a ship by dissimilar cables, which carry electrical signals back and forth amongst the operator and the vehicle. The ROVs are extremely maneuverable and unoccupied mostly equipped with a video camera together with lights. However, it is essential to add extra equipment in order to expand the capabilities of the vehicle. These equipments may entail a still camera, manipulator, water sampler, cutting arm as well as the instruments used in measuring water clarity, temperature, light and penetration. Initially, the developments of ROVs were for industrial purposes including the internal and external inspection ...

In making a decision to venture into the Chinese market, an organization has to consider the differences between the Chinese cultural and business practices, and those of its home country (Ambler et al, 2000). For instance, any business organization from the west has to make a lot of consideration for the unique, rich and old culture of the Chinese people especially the Guanxi practices. Venturing into the Chinese market is a viable idea as the Chinese cities and towns are the most populous in the world. However, it is imperative that any business venturing into this market know a thing or two about ...

History is part of how humanity has transformed from its previous levels of development to its current state of technological achievements. Humanity has grown through the: Renaissance and reformation period; closely followed by the industrial revolution; to the present humanity and all the current developments. These changes over time have changed some of the perceptions and changes that have been witnessed over time.

During the renaissance period, there was a lot of creativity being showcased. This was highlighted both in the cultural and the business aspects of the societies that were present at the time. This would pushed by the ...

Before discussing about the sampled company, the characteristics of services have to be first defined in order to get a better understanding of the subject matter. Services are satisfactions, activities and benefits that are being offered for sale or bundled with other goods on sale. It poses unique challenges to marketing experts because of its intangibility. Since services are type of products that does not have the physical attributes because in order to make the services tangible, marketers would need to attach significant tangible alterations to the services being offered. It has three important characteristics such as heterogeneity, perishability and ...

The business environment has various factors that impact the company at this time. The dynamic of business makes the business environment be affected, and a company needs to take decisions. This decisions can include; economic situation, demographic change, government regulation, change in taste, and change in technology. These environmental factors can help a company use a PESTLE analysis to counter the impacts. The factors call for the company to develop strategies for their positioning, segmentation, and target market. This can involve breaking the market into groups of customers that have similar tastes. The positioning and targeting of the market can help the ...

The Spanish were the most powerful of the all American colonizers. After seeing the America’s potential they wanted to enrich themselves and succeed in possessing the New World’s natural resources. Therefore, they took advantage of the natives in Caribbean and made them slaves who they forced to mine for valuables like gold and silver. In addition, they forced the American Natives to grow crops. They also ventured into other lands where they built Spanish military control posts, even though only a handful of Spaniards accepted to settle in the presumed safe and protected areas. Along with the above ...

Security plays a crucial role in when it comes to both business and government worlds. In this paper, the negative and positive influences related to organizational security will be discussed. Thereafter, a discussion on the consequences that business and government operations must overcome if their security goals and objectives fail will be covered, and lastly, the private security management and the value it brings to businesses will be tackled. Society must always put into consideration the legal ramifications when it comes to security management and how they arise (Choo, and Val, 2009).). Managers always put a lot of effort when protecting property, ...

I was a Secotan living in the depths of Roanoke back in the day. Life, back then, used to be less complicated. My father used to farm for the family, in which he got to take home a variety of crops which we can live on as long we can suit the seasonal changes. There were times when he brought home meat when he goes out hunting with our neighbors. Those were perhaps some of the most endearing moments I ever had in my early life – simple, quiet and peaceful. Changes – neither which I knew I cannot control nor anyone of ...

How have Africans Americans worked to end segregation, discrimination and isolation to attain equality and civil rights?

The African Americans’ entry into the United States of America was mainly through the slave trade organization. The main purpose of slave trade was to avail the much needed cheap labor for the white plantations concentrated in the South. The African Americans’ consideration as second citizens can be attributed to that occurrence, hence, their treatment as property belonging to slave owners. It is this practice that saw the entrenchment of segregation, discrimination and isolation of the African American from the larger American ...

The task list for the real estate appraiser is comprehensive and precise. However, it is not compete because it does not include the qualifications of individuals for this job. The other tasks listed are well outlined and properly articulated. The mentioned tasks fit the job description of a real estate appraiser since the tasks include everything that an appraiser should do. The tasks include the simplest such as taking photographs of property and analyzing the environs where the property is located. Some of the complicated tasks include; estimation of the value of property and inspection of property concerning construction, special ...

Fourteenth Amendment The Fourteenth Amendment states that: (1) a person who is born or naturalized in the United States is a citizen of the State in which he resides and of the United States, regardless of race, (2) no State has the right to abridge the “privileges and immunities” of any its citizens, (3) no person can be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, and (4) every person is entitled to equal protection under the laws of the United States Constitution. Therefore, the rights granted and protected under the Bill of Rights are further ...

Discuss ways that an organization may streamline the administration required to implement and maintain a strong authentication solution.

Organizations are currently faced with many challenges in relation to implementing and maintaining strong authentication solutions. Many industries have realized that the use of user IDs and passwords do not fully authenticate their users in relation to data protection. In order for an organization to meet the business regulatory mandates and requirements for data protection, implementing strong authentication systems using sophisticated ways of identifying users is the only option. According to Anderson (2008), development of a strong authentication strategy creates a strong defense tool that an organization can use ...

Every research is guided by values and in stem cell research responsibility and sensitivity to ethical values are the guiding principles that must be adhered to. Some of the beneficiaries of the stem cell research are the Alzheimer’s disease and dementia which have become a key focus for researchers who are trying to establish how dementia affects the normal functioning of the brain. There is also evidence of Parkinson’s patients benefiting from stem cell research. Also the IVF project is a result of the stem cell research. The research is undertaken under the following scientific and ethic guidelines ...

It is one thing to be discriminated against as a slave of the black race, but it is a totally different experience to be discriminated against on the basis of gender. The worst case scenario, however, is where all these are combined and are faced by the same individual. It is commonly said that what does not kill you makes you stronger. Sourjourner Truth went through this forms of discrimination and instead of silencing her, the hardships made her a voice for the poor and the oppressed. She rose to be an advocate for the rights of the meek in the society. ...

Because The Widget Co specializes in equipment manufactured for automobiles and has recently been awarded a subcontract for parts to be used in hybrid automobiles, it is essential that the counsel to be retained has a focus on Industrial Law, particularly relating to Contract Law. Intellectual property may be another factor to be considered in reviewing the subcontract, and the company’s tax structure may need to be readdressed. To ensure that any legal recommendation from counsel is in accordance with the ethos of The Widget Co, the selection process sought legal sources that identified a similar ethos of integrity, sustainability, quality ...

A common law marriage is a union where a man and woman live together as a married couple would, but do not have a marriage certificate or license showing that they are legally married (Lind 1). Common law marriage is also known as informal marriage, or marriage by habit. There are many nations and states of America that have still not accepted this kind of marriage. However, a few nations such as Canada recognize such marriages and have provisions in their constitutions to regulate the way these types of marriages are handled. Research carried out in Canada shows that there has been a steady ...

The article being reviewed is Virtualization Management Brings the Ultimate in Efficiency which was written by Frank Ohlhorst on 22nd December 2011. The article featured in the Virtualization Technology News. The article mainly revolves around the management of virtualization and shows how it brings about efficiency in the long run. The author manages to satisfactorily present his arguments to the reader in an original manner and a systematic way that makes it very easy for the reader to understand the concept being portrayed. The originality of the article is evident especially in the way the author introduces his work and ...

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act, often referred to as DCMA was created in the year 1998 as an amendment of the Copyright Act of 1976. The main aim of this act is to protect the unauthorized usage as well as the production of services, devices or technology, mainly intended to bypass the Digital Rights Managing. It is also meant to restrict any form of evasion that the person may intend to make any infringement of the copyright protection. The act has been divided into five crucial parts; TITLE I deals with the implementation of the World Intellectual Property Organization ( ...

On 3rd August 2011, the mater brought before the Houston City Council was that involving amendments to the Project Plan and Reinvestment Zone Financial Plan for Reinvestment Zone No. 17 (Memorial City Zone). This hearing was presided over by mayor Annise D. Parker. The City had forwarded amendments on the TIRZ Project and Financing to the Board of Directors of the Memorial City TIRZ which was approved on May 31, 2011 according to the Administration and Regulatory Affairs head, Mr. Ralph D. Leon. These amendments restated the goals and objectives of the original plan which included the original design ...

The psychology of shopping has become an urgently discussed issue by the present time. Even a new science, called neuromarketing, studying various consumers’ responses to marketing stimuli has appeared. Though its researches benefit mostly people, whose business is connected with marketing, it may also provide some important and interesting information to the overage customers, letting them to understand some irrational reactions which make them want to buy things, which they do not really need. And people not only make ridiculous purchases they can hardly explain afterwards; sometimes even starting shopping turns out to be unnecessary. “After a moment’s thought most ...

Company Description

In USA Qwest communications began operation in 1996 as telecommunication carrier (Network World, 2001). It is an auxiliary and major functional company of CenturyLink serving fourteen US western states that are: Oregon, Nebraska, North and South Dakota, Wyoming, Utah, Washington, Arizona, Colorado, Montana, Minnesota, Iowa, Idaho, and New Mexico. It is headquartered in Denver, Colorado at 1801 California Street the second largest building in the city. The company started to operate as CenturyLink as from April 2011 and is currently ranked as the third largest US telecommunication company (qwest). In the industry it concentrates in telephony, ...

Fungi that usually generate spores (not seeds) and spreads in huge amount to the air are known as mold. A lot of harms caused by mold usually rise up because people do not find the source properly and are not applying the best technique to remove them. In order to remove molds, it is advisable to search the main cause and source (Mishkin, 2000). It is important to remove molds since toxic mold become a dangerous health problem. Some of the health problems caused by mold includes; nasal problems, lung and breathing problems, headache and many more.

It is important ...