Ethical Standards Research Papers Samples For Students

MGMT 581

Corporate Social Responsibility & Sustainability
Executive summary:
This paper is a descriptive analysis of Corporate social responsibility which has long been a significant part of organizational activities at Oracle. Over a span of time, company has achieved great heights owing to its internal ethical standards such as compliance, teamwork, integrity and corporate governance that have contributed greatly towards establishing a good relationship with primary stakeholders and third party clients. The paper also represents a comprehensive report on how the management at Oracle has taken every step towards maintaining quality by regular training and education. Apart from this, the paper also ...

Industry Analysis

Ethics is a delicate social aspect that managers encounter numerous challenges while trying to implement them at the workplace. Ethical standards are effective if the management endorses a subjective maximizer decision making approach that emphasizes on recognizing other parties’ opinions and social-cultural diversity. Some of the major ethical standards that retail companies are required to obey are quality products and services, employees’ social welfare, and corporate social responsibility.
Mattel manufacturing company faced uproar when it recalled defective toys from customers and suppliers. Recall of toys was a precautionary ethical measure where companies are obliged to ensure that products are of high ...

Abstract

In any state, the court system and structure plays a significant role in ensuring the judicial system is effective. States that have a strong court system have proved to be successful in solving major challenges as pertains to the interpretation of the constitution. Puerto Rico needs to have in place a strong court system to ensure that the enforcement of various dynamics is effective.
In coming up with the court system and structure, this paper heavily borrows from three states: Tennessee, Florida and South Carolina. These states are well-known for their strong legal systems. Because of this, it would ...

Introduction

Credit Suisse is embroiled in a conspiracy to help a number of US clients evade their duty of paying taxes. This is a multinational bank whose headquarters are in Switzerland. Information that has been circulated by daily newspapers all over the Unites States is to the effect that three of the bank’s employees are guilty of conspiring to defraud the United States authorities. The same was done by evading paying tax and also helping some American citizens to hide their assets offshore so that they do not pay tax (Scannel & Foley, 2014). This is a criminal offence in the United States of ...

The issue of ethics and the way in which ethical principles govern our lives is always one of concern in the professional field. Over the centuries, mankind has questioned the principles of ethics and ethical considerations as it affects a person’s moral development and has made numerous attempts to define the term, but the truth is that each person is governed by specific ethical standards based on personal moral convictions. Personally, I believe that ethical behaviors stem from one’s personal moral standard and this moral standards stem from one’s ability to recognize and appreciate the values ...

Business Ethics Capstone Project

Introduction
Business and ethics are really important in all aspects of life. There is the need for every human being to follow rules and this includes generally accepted morals as well as laws. In most cases, laws seem to evolve from morals and generally accepted customs and practices. However, laws come with specific sanctions whilst morals often come with softer consequences like reputational issues. There are many situations where organizations set up ethics as a means of ensuring that the workers observe moral standards in order to reduce the risks of legal problems and issues in its operations.
Ethical ...

People have always adhered to compliance with rules, regulations and standards that govern everyday living. Most people are aware that there are universal codes of ethics and morals that guide in decision making, as well as in the assuming the expected conduct of behavior. Ethics, most especially, is crucial in business. As asserted by Pitts & Kamery (2003),
“ethics are important to firms for a variety of reasons: including the legal responsibilities of the executives, costs of violations, and reputation” (p, 79). Likewise, organizations that design ethical codes of conduct were proven to be more successful and last longer (Wadhwa, 2009; . ...

Introduction

Mckinsey is the most prestigious name in strategy consulting. It is a firm which is very proud about its intellectual property and ethical practices. Over the last 87 years of its existence it has rarely faced any charges of unethical practices until recently. In 2011, the charges against its former Managing Director and iconic leader Rajat Gupta shook the whole Mckinsey fraternity (Hill, 2011). Rajat Gupta was charged with providing insider information to make millions of dollars for some stock market firms. For the first time in its history, Mckinsey probably is reviewing and strengthening it ethical standards and practices. ...

Introduction

Law enforcement has turned out to be extremely challenging in the contemporary changing social and cultural climate. It has continued to experience a range of challenges that are generated by the existing environment. The law enforcement practices, as well as policies, have received a lot of public scrutiny. Terrorism, large-scale population movements, globalization, and entrenched social problems have made the enforcement of the law, especially by the police, more challenging. The contemporary policing is primarily marked by the uncertainty and broadening of crime deterrence problems. Among the law enforcement officers, the police have been scrutinized heavily by the public. ...

Business Ethics

Business Ethics

The managers are responsible to the prevalence of ethical misconducts due to their extent of authority. Managers ensure that employees do not incorporate any unethical practices and understand the organization’s ethical conducts. The prevalence of ethical misconducts among the employees is observed by the managers due to which the managers take necessary actions in order to ensure that the occurrence of such misconducts is hindered. The employees are observed in accordance with the organization’s ethical standards and these standards help in the shaping the organizational behavior and hence, ethical conducts are set (Crane & Matten, 2007).
...

Abstract

Using force in the administration of justice and restoring peace and order is often necessary under certain circumstances. The law enforcers often consider the need of force in various cases, such as when apprehending hostile individuals and in self defense. There are many controversies involved in the use of force made by the law enforcers, and it can sometimes generate news headlines and is often times described as an abuse of power and authority among the police officers. The use of force is viewed as a necessary means of administering the law, but it can convey a different meaning to the ...

Introduction:

A personal philosophy of ethical practice using core values and essential principles and practices for doctoral research in the field of education should encompass intent, practice and the final use of the materials. To conduct oneself ethically involves more than doing the right thing. Ethical conduct must include acting in the right spirit. Setting out with the right intent and obeying the rules is not sufficient, ethical conduct must also abiding respect and concern for other individuals.
Ethical conduct for doctoral research in the field of education is particularly sensitive and demanding. Unlike research undertaken for commercial purposes, ...

Financial management in health care organizations

Introduction
Health care organizations are those organizations that do operate in a non-profit making basis. These kinds of organizations are service providers that are slightly different from the manufacturing businesses; they mainly offer health care services to their clients (Murray, 2010). Even though they are non-profit making institutions, they still have sources of revenue and areas of spending. The first view is the financial perspective. Manager of the health care organizations is receiving finances from various areas, from the service delivered, from the sale of drugs, from the ward beds, laboratory checkups and many other activities. The managers also ...

This paper focuses on ethics and the role of managers in an ethical organization. The paper begins by explaining briefly what ethics entails, and why it is important to behave ethically. It will then explain about ethical leadership and why not all managers are leaders. The next section will describe in-depth about managers in their organizations and why they should practice ethics. What follows is the role of managers in an ethical organization. This section will describe how managers behave ethically, how they ensure everyone reporting to them behave ethically, and how they act as representatives of their organizations ...

What are the Types of Ethical Predicaments Encountered in Public Personnel Administration?

Types of Ethical Predicaments Encountered in Public Personnel Administration 3
Common Ethical Dilemmas 3
The Context of Ethics 4
Administrative Discretion 5
Constitutional Prerequisite 6
Ethical Predicaments in Administrative Discretion 6
Corruption 7
Ethical Predicaments in Corruption 8
Other Types of Ethical Predicaments 9
Nepotism 9
Information Leaks 10
Public Accountability 10
Policy Dilemmas 10
Discussion 11
Conclusion 12

References 13

Types of Ethical Predicaments Encountered in Public Personnel Administration
The success and reputation of governance depends upon the functionalities and conduct of the public administrators. ...

Executive summary

Technology is an ever-advancing concept. As it changes, many things change along with it. One of those things that do not remain constant when technology changes, is business. The way in which business is done is influenced largely by changes in technology. Notably, business is now a global idea. Even the small and medium sized corporations are going to the international scene with an aim of expanding their market and accessing new ideas on the global scene. This has given birth to a concept that is becoming a household name in any countries – ecommerce. Ecommerce is a way of trading, just like the ...

Introduction

The United States has a Judiciary arm which is bound and guided by the United States Constitution. Although independent, the Judiciary professionals are guided by the code of conduct clearly stated in the constitution of the United States during their roles in dealing with crime. Part I:a) Parts of the Constitution of the United States most relevant to the ethical standards of professionals in the judiciary
In the united states Constitution, Section I, Article III , It states how Judicial power extends to every case, in Law and Equity occurring under the Constitution, United States Laws and Treaties completed or ...

Introduction

Since the launch of the global drive to eradicate polio in 1988, the incidences of polio have reduced by 99% . In spite the remarkable success of the eradication efforts that has been reported so far, there are countries where polio is still endemic. As of August 2012, there were 128 cases of polio that had been reported worldwide. 96% of these cases had been reported in the countries where polio is still endemic which are Nigeria, Afghanistan and Pakistan. The number of polio cases that were reported in 2012 represents the least number of cases that has ever been ...

Counseling is a tool for development and enhancement of life. In a counseling process, a skillful counselor is able to help patients who want to develop themselves and make changes in their lives. Counseling with children is a beneficial concept in the field of counseling as it helps in the development process of a child becoming an adult. This ranges from a young kid, through adolescence, youth, and finally becoming an adult. It is necessary to apply exceptional care in child counseling as the patient may seem undemanding, but have complex issues. The nature of handling and acquiring information on the problem from the client ...

Policing is one of the most controversial of professions given the very nature of their office. They are at the cutting edge of societal reform, the brink of danger, battling crime face to face to keep the community and the larger society safe and secure. In this light, it is a noble profession, a group of heroes who places their very lives in danger for the good of many. But this is far from the image of the police we have. The police is equated with fear and, in a gross generalization, gives an impression of untrustworthiness and inefficiency. May it be a ...

Abstract

This research paper will discuss the different ethical issues within group therapy sessions. A therapist should bear particular ethical standards that are required in group therapy sessions. Importantly, counselors should uphold moral codes that guide the group agenda from the formation to the operational stages of the group. Also, this paper will analyze the distinct traits of individual and group counseling. Group counseling involves one counselor attending several clients simultaneously. On the other hand, individual counseling includes a one on one session between a client and therapist. In group counseling, the members may be shy to share their issues ...

Introduction

When operating within the healthcare industry, it is important for health professionals to adhere to a set of legal and ethical standards that define their connection to the profession. The legal and ethical standards act as a set of rules that govern the overall performance of health professions with an aim of ensuring that they perform based on the expectations from their patients. However, one of the key challenges arising from these legal and ethical standards is that they tend to bring about a platform for conflicting expectations especially on matters associated the decision-making element. The perspective presented through ...

History

Researchers today have gone through a long process to be able to take their research study to human subjects. Minors, elderly and prisoners’ studies are governed by numerous regulations and protocols. Other human subjects who do not fall under these categories are also protected by the regular standards that researchers must adhere to; for instance, informed consent and confidentiality. This was not always the case though; the journey to developing the modern medical ethics people enjoy today took years of conducting painful and brutal experiments on human subjects. The history of medical ethics seems to harbor many unthinkable and ...

Abstract

The Ritz-Carlton utilizes the organizational cultures and ethical values that guide the employees and managers' behaviors. The organization also has a team-oriented culture that ensures service values nurture a collaborative atmosphere. This study also found out that Ritz-Carlton hotel has a strong culture, which is reflected by shared organizational culture that is required for a running organization. As a subsidiary of the Marriott International Inc., the company sticks to the uncompromising legal and high ethical standards that guide the company towards the right channel of conducting business. The study concludes by identifying culture and laws as the main sources ...

Professional negligence

Generally, professional negligence can be described as the adjudged failure of a professional individual to possess the average skill or knowledge of other professionals in like circumstances, or, the failure of the individual to use their skill and knowledge if they possess it. It is evidenced by the results of their activities (Slovenko, 2009). An obligation to compensate for the damaged caused should be done if negligence is proved. The terms ‘medical malpractice’ or simply ‘malpractice’ are embedded in both legal and medical literature and are also a habit of thought.
Professional malpractice in psychology occurs when, in the context ...

An analysis of how adherence with CSR helps out the companies to fulfill their financial and non financial targets and goals

Abstract

It is more than important for the organizations to stay in the business for a long span of time and comply with the ethical standards in an effective and well organized manner. The main perspective of this research paper is to apply relevant techniques to analyze that companies which are ethically perfect and adheres with CSR are the one which do economically sound activities as compared to the companies which are not. From this particular research, we would analyze that ...

Introduction: Medical Interpreting is not simply conveying message from one language to another; it also involves complying with codes established by the profession using ethical standards. Ethics in medical interpreting profession refers to a set of values or principles that govern the behavior of members in the medical profession. It sets the guidelines for judging what behavior is acceptable and recommended. Ethical standards that must be followed by a medical interpreter include accuracy, respect, financial gain, confidentiality, barriers to familiarity, influence, impartiality and awareness of culture. The Code of Ethics lists down 3 core values: fidelity, beneficence, and respect for cultures ...

Question 1

One of the ethical philosophies that best fits my ethical framework is virtue ethics. One of the good things about virtue ethics is that it focuses more on the integrity of the individual rather than the actions. A person’s actions do not necessary define him or her. The person’s character traits are mostly important. Thus, any actions that are done by an individual cannot be attributed to just following the rules. Further, rules and regulations in any business setting will help evaluate the character traits of an individual. Additionally, using virtue ethics, one can be able to ...

The Facts of the Case

The ethical issue in this case is predatory pricing, and the parties involved include both local and international retailers. Predatory pricing takes place in showrooms and online advertising media where retailers lower the prices of their products in order to attract and retain customers. This pricing occurs during advertisements as the retailers with monopolistic powers price their products at lowly as a strategy of driving the competitors out of the market. Predatory pricing creates barriers to entry for potential and new competitors since they cannot survive under extremely low prices without incurring losses. Most countries consider predatory pricing anti-competitive and ...

I conducted an interview to a practicing industrial/organizational psychologist. Below are the summarized responses.

Importance of Understanding Professional Standards

Psychologists are governed by the American Psychological Association (APA). It sets the ethical principles and code of conduct for psychologist and is also in charge of intent, procedures and organization scope of psychologists’ ethics code which are instrumental in decision making and interpretation of the ethical standards. The ethical standards act as a guideline in the conduct of psychologists and its application varies depending on the unique context of each case. As such standards are not exhaustive but rather act as a bench mark for conduct by APA, ...

Abstract

The implementation of health information system in the healthcare settings provides a tremendous improvement in the utilization of data that facilitates a more efficient exchange of knowledge that is crucial in improving the delivery of health services in any medical facility. The decision making process is improved and patient data and medical information are updated and the health information system provides a more promising competence for all health care providers to respond accurately and to comprehensively address every patient’s health care needs. An important aspect of health information system management is keeping every patient record private and safe. Patient information and ...

Abstract

This paper discusses the amendments made to the 2002 American Psychological Association Ethics Code as a result of the criticisms thrown at the Bush administration for employing enhanced interrogation techniques, which were in violation of human rights. This paper specifically discusses the changes in the verbiage of ethical standards 1.02 and 1.03 and how these changes contribute to a more socially progressive society.
Changes were made to the APA Ethics Code of 2002 in order to protect human rights and to ensure that the APA Ethics Code cannot be used as justification for human rights violations.
In particular, these ...

Business News Research Assignment BAM107Winter 2016

Section:

Trump Taj Bankruptcy left many contractors angry
Summary of Article:
The Wall street journal article evaluates the action of the Donald Trump as a business man filing for bankruptcy following the completion of the construction of the Taj casino in Atlanta in 1990. While it is not unlawful to file for bankruptcy in the U.S, Trump took advantage of weaknesses in the bankruptcy law to deny the various contractors that worked on the project the opportunity to earn an income. His action therefore raised ethical concerns. The article seeks to evaluate the role that ethics plays in the ...

Setting and maintaining ethical standards is paramount in any business. It is as significant, if not more, in the Food and Beverage (F&B) industry. The products are consumed by people and any shortcuts to success are potentially harmful for the consumers.
Kellogg’s is a renowned multinational brand of the Kellogg Company. Kellogg has been recognized as one of the best companies in the F&B sector by dint of their adherence to food safety laws. The company’s reputation around the world has relied on the quality and safety assurance given by the company to its customers . Moreover, the ...

Accounting refers to the activities of recording, summarizing, maintaining and publishing financial statements for public, etc. These activities play a vital role not only for internal users of the information but also for the external users who might raise issues and concerns to the work being carried out. It is essential for the investors to get the correct picture of the business before taking the risk of investing in the venture. The ethical practice also enhances the performances and procedures of the organization.
Ethics relate to segregating what is good or bad for the consideration of the moral duties ...

Introduction

Packaging is one of the key components or elements of marketing, together with production services, price and distribution as well as it is very relevant in sales promotion. This is because marketing practices are always accessible to the masses, and they are mostly observed as very unethical (Bone & Corey, 2000). It is not only the public that scrutinize marketing practices but also third parties, agencies and competitors are constantly watching out for the marketing practices used by a business organization.
Being an important marketing practice, the packaging practices and decisions carried out by a firm determines how the product will ...

Abstract

US insurance industry is subject to various changes ranging from technological advance to consumer behavior change. In that respect, firms’ performance and competitiveness are dependent on their operations and marketing efficiency. In that view, the analysis has sought to demonstrate different approaches that firms apply in marketing their products and addressing market changes. To begin with, the industry has been identified to have been marked by increased spending as firms seek to attract more customers. In addition, consumer behaviors have changed from consideration of only the leading brands to also including the others in their evaluation process. In that ...

Introduction

The ethical behaviour within a company portrays its organizational culture. Ethics entails systematization, protection, and recommendation of concepts of wrong and right conduct. Therefore, ethics refers to the moral principles, which people use in governing their behaviours (Cragg, 2004). The contemporary organizations in the United Kingdom ought to establish ethical practices at both functional level and organizational level to improve on their performance. The concept of ethics occupies a major place in the management of any company in the U.K. since the organizational performance is essentially enhanced through the ethical leadership (Van de Velde, Vermeir, & Corten, 2005). Numerous values determine the ...

Business Ethics

Business ethics is defined as the study of what is right or wrong in the context of the business . Various theories of business ethics provide insights on the morality of the actions taken. According to the theory of amorality, a business may be conducted without reference to the ethical standards and practices; which is justified on the basis of competitive pressure . The theory has been criticized and is not acceptable in the current business world. According to another theory of business ethics; the theory of moral unity; business actions are judged on the basis of general ethical standards set by ...

Accounting profession has been in the spotlight for past decades. Auditors are being linked to the economic scandal brought by the collapse of various business giants due to the claim that auditors failed to do their duties. Public claimed that auditors failed to inform the fraud committed by their clients, thus, becoming an accessory to the crime. In respond, professionals say that they should not be held responsible because they conduct their job based on the guidelines provided to them by the regulating bodies. For this reason, various organizations called for the improvement of the existing rules governing audit ...

Executive summary

The report looks into how business in the fast foods industry maliciously entices consumers into buying junk foods despite their effects on the people. The research found that businesses are increasingly using unethical marketing practices to boost their sales at the expense of the people’s health. Additionally, it also seeks to pinpoint the main reasons why businesses take such actions in a decent civilized society where the rights of the people out to be understood and respected by everybody. Is also seeks to investigate and explain why children have been an easy target for unscrupulous businesses in the junk ...

The article, ‘why bluffing is ethical’ by Albert Carr, strives to explain the relationship between the act of bluffing and its ethical composition. It is clear from the writer’s description that the contemporary world views bluffing as a form of cheating and is an unethical act in the business world. However, Carr explains that bluffing is strategically an approach to reveal the truth of a situation step by step. The writer provides logical instances and examples of transactional situations where people bluff, after which he explains the ethical issues behind the act. Additionally, Carr employs the psychiatric approach to link ...

- Executive Summary
This company analysis report is a highlight of the major strategic aspects that are being pursued by the company that have gained the company as a successful market player in the industry more so in the smart phone market. The report will also be an inclusion of the examination of HTC corporation's prospects within the market of tablet devices as well as other portable computing devices. The SWOT analysis of HTC is a main resource within the industry for the executives of the company as well as anyone in the corporate structures seeking to gain an improved perception ...

Bowers vs Hardwick and Lawrence vs Texas were considered to be the landmark cases involving the ruling of the U.S. Supreme Court regarding the application of sodomy law in the United States among homosexuals. The court reverses its decision in Bowers, upholding the rights of homosexuals to perform consensual act of sodomy in the State in the Lawrence case. This is a clear abandonment of the Supreme Court on the doctrine of stare decis which according to the Legal Information Institute (2010) means “stand by the things decided.” According to the Georgia Code, sodomy is a sexual act punishable where a person ...

Introduction

Supply chain management has become a key determinant of success or failure of a business entity in the current competitive environment. Supply chain management can be used to improve customer satisfaction, reduce costs associated with inventory, and improve the efficiency of purchasing material. In overall, therefore, supply chain management can be used to improve the competitiveness of a firm. Supply chain management has moved from a purely operational approach to an integrated approach that is more responsive to consumer needs. This shift can be attributed to rapid changes in tastes and preferences among consumers and cut-throat competition that has characterized the present day ...

Introduction

Tremendous change is being witnessed in the relationships between patients, physicians, and managed care facilities with the advent of managed care. Patient-physician relationships are changing, which were once based on the following Cs:
- Choosing the physician by the patient;
- Providing competence;
- Communication between patient and physician;
- Compassion;
- Continuity of care and;
- Absence of conflict of care on the part of the provider (Emanuel & Dobler).

There are three stages involved in strategic management. They are the strategic thinking, strategic planning, and the managing of strategic momentum. There are a ...

Ethical standards are paramount to good business practices. A sound ethical framework helps establish a sense of community, pride, and accountability within a business or organization. By using ethical problem solving techniques, such as those proposed by Lonergan or Ruggerio, one can better train themselves to understand what ethical responsibility means and address possible circumstances as they arise. When a business fails to keep to good ethical standards a mirade of problems can arise, this was evident in the Adelphia scandal.
When it was reported that the Adelphia Corporation was facing imminent collapse, shock waves ran through the business world. The reveal ...

The business world is sometimes characterized as devoid of any type of ethical standards, but in reality, the business world is held to quite stringent ethical standards. Ethics in business are a necessary part of doing business; without ethical considerations, the already-dog-eat-dog world of business would become even more cutthroat and abusive. When considering a strategic plan, for example, it is very important to take into consideration the appropriate ethical and moral actions to take in any given business situation.
When management in a company decides to design a business, they rarely go into the design process planning to create a business that ...

Enron Corporation was one of the world’s top electricity corporations that underwent a financial indignity, which involved Enron and its bookkeeping company. The scandal comprised of the detection of unbalanced accounting techniques, which occurred through the 1990s. This resulted in Enron filing for insolvency in December of 2001 (Thomas, 2002). The aim of this paper is to define how organizational behavior theories could have anticipated or illuminated Enron’s failures.
Organizational behavior, is described as an area of study that explores the influence that groups, individuals, and structure have on performance inside the organizations for the aim of ...

Abstract.

Ethical situations require that businesses make choices out of competing interests. It is in the best interests of accountants to foster virtue oriented ethical mindset. This paper explores the role of virtue ethics in the field of accounting. The paper proposes the argument that the development if a universal law governing business ethics is difficult. Realization of ethics thus depends on the virtues of the practitioners in the area of accounting. Still, the paper fosters the argument that ethics is individual born, and depends mostly on how individuals respond to situations.
i. Introduction
The exact meaning of ethics ...

For the successful completion of this research paper we have selected the companies Dell and Hewlett Packard. Both of these companies specialize in providing computer technology based services to their customers. To have a better understanding of these two companies, we have analyzed the mission statement, vision statement, strategies of social responsibility and their strategic planning methods. For attaining the required information we have used the investor information available in the website of these companies.

Comparison of the Mission Statements

The mission statement of Dell is “to be the most successful computer company in the world at delivering the best customer experience in markets we ...

The media and its responsibilities

Introduction
The recent past has experienced an increase in utilisation of the media in various spheres of life. Arguably, globalisation could be the reason as for the increase in the use of the media by various entities. Use of the media provides an ample ground for profound benefits, particularly in the economic productivity of any particular nation. Precisely, the media, such as the internet harmonises various activities thereby allowing for close monitoring and evaluation of the activities, which in turn facilitates a number of decision-making options for the mutual benefit of different population segments. As such, the media performs a ...

Social and Cultural Diversity Paper

I. Introduction
I.1 Introduction
This first part of “Social and Cultural Diversity Paper” is focused on the author’s reflections upon discrimination, cultural diversity and it also explores his own biases, from the perspective that these might become challenges in practicing therapy. This first part of the paper also presents definitions about cultural diversity and discrimination, which will be further developed in the following parts of the paper.
I.1 Definition of Cultural Diversity
The concept of cultural diversity indicates specificities of different cultures of the world that represent the uniqueness of certain populations. It implies ...