Voice Research Papers Samples For Students

Introduction

The deployment in this case involves the process of ensuring that VoIP services are put into operation to be used by clients across the wider communication network. The VoIP itself is the technology that permits the processing of voice message and its transfer over internet protocol (IP) networks. Some of the examples of the IP networks are internet and Ethernet LANs. In fact, voice over internet protocol is a technique and a collection of numerous technologies that help in the delivery of voice communications plus sessions of the multimedia over internet protocol networks. IP telephony, broadband telephony, IP communications, internet telephony, ...

Voice Stress Analysis

Voice Stress Analysis

Introduction

Voice Stress Analysis (VSA) is a technology that can help in recording the psychophysiological stress responses in the human voice, especially in conditions when the person is in psychological stress due to some external stimulus, such as questions, and consequences related to the answer could be highly undesirable for subject under trial.

Lie detection is one of the most important procedures in identifying the deceptive mind. Many theories have been presented about lie detection throughout the history. In the police interrogation, “gut reaction” is considered as an important tool to identify whether the person is telling the ...

ABSTRACT

Voice over IP is a communication service which uses packet based networks in order to communicate among internet users. This service has provided substitute of mobile telephony by implementing low cost communication services. In this research work, we have provided a brief introduction of architecture and implementation of VoIP. A cost and benefit analysis of this service is also explained and on the basis of this analysis, we have proposed the use of VoIP as beneficial as compared to other communication ways using mobile networks. A discussion on implementation of VoIP in different organizations will also be discussed in this document.

INTRODUCTION

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Hypothesis and Methodology

The proposed research paper will focus on the social psychology, specifically on the topic of how deep voices can influence an individual’s perception of another person (i.e. the speaker). This can be assessed in both public and private and formal and informal settings. The rationale behind the decision of choosing this topic is the fact that society puts a lot of weight into figures of authority.
It is commonly perceived that the deeper a person’s voice is, the more authoritarian that person is. In some cases, the depth of voice is associated with personality types (i.e. how ...

Attraction can be attributed to many different factors that are intertwined and it determines how we tend to choose our potential mates. We are all likely to look at different factors when judging an individual’s level of attractiveness and one of these factors is someone’s voice. The pitch of voice is closely related to one’s hormonal levels and therefore people use it as an indication of dominance, fertility, as well as attractiveness. Both men and women tend to judge someone as either attractive or not just by hearing the sound of their voice even without seeing ...

Abstract

This research is seeking to establish good voice interaction systems to help curb road incarnage resulting from driving distracters. To achieve this, various methods o data collection and analysis are going to be explored. Among the key methods in this research will be going through written journals, electronic sources that include the websites and website articles as well as field resources such as interviews. Existing research on voice iteractive systems will also add value to this research. However, much cannot be achieved without paying key attention to the sources and nature of driving distracters. Findings of this research paper ...

Voice Interaction Systems for better Driving

Voice interactions systems are becoming more popular in the motor-vehicle industry. The systems are indicating an increasing popularity due to the extensive use evident almost in the entire world. The experience is the latest driving is associated with functionalities systems like navigation, electric windows, air-conditioning, mobile telecommunication, seat adjustment, multimedia content and many others. There is an increased completion in the vehicles menu structures and the control panels that exists in a car’s information system (Bonneau, & Blanchard, 2008). These voice interaction systems are hazardous to the safety of drivers since they lead to diverting the attention of the drivers ...

Abstract:

The paper mainly covers a general overview of VoIP security issues for both commercial and agency users. It also outlines the basic steps needed to secure an organizations VoIP network. The security considerations of VoIP networks for Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN) are not within the scope of this study since they require much broader coverage.
The primary goal of this research paper is to provide a basic guideline in order to understand existing capabilities of VoIP and identify various security gaps. It also addresses the various threats and vulnerabilities in VoIP systems and poses several recommendations.

Introduction:

Voice over Internet ...

(Institution Name)

BIOGRAPHY: BOB DYLAN

(Name of the Professor)

In Requirement of fulfillment of the Course

(Name of the Course)
In 2007, it was announced that one of the popular songs of singer Bob Dylan was about to be remixed. It came across as a shock to rock’n roll fans worldwide who considered this remix idea as if someone is trying to draw a moustache on Leonardo DaVinci’s famous Mona Lisa portrait. The song to be remixed was, “Most Likely You Go Your Way” and a new video was to be released for the remix that was directed by Rupert Jones. For this purpose, hundreds of Bob Dylan look-alikes ...

Child narration is not an easy technique in writing novels, yet in the novel “Beasts of No Nation”, Iweala uses the technique most effectively to create an elucidating picture for his audience. Through the eyes of a child, he presents the issue of war, loss of childhood and death in a way that adults can remember and question the damaging effects of these issues on children. The child narrator question the things adults take for granted and can make a horrible situation more appealing to a reader. In addition, the author uses the voice of the child to show the reader the inner ...

IP SUB NETTING

INTRODUCTION
Voice over Internet Protocol or IP telephony is a routing protocol for voice communication over IP-based internet networks. Unlike traditional dedicated-circuit switched networks, voice data flows through generalized packet-switched networks.
Voice over IP is increasingly adopted in the world due to its inherent features and benefits. Organizations all over the world have saved millions worth of resources by adoption voice over IP communication to replace traditional telephone systems. Through network consolidation, transmission of data, voice, and video signals have been facilitated as a result significantly reducing the cost of set up and maintenance. Thus, different multimedia devices have ...

Chronologically from the first generation of telephony (1G) that carried only analog voice data, to the current fourth generation (4G) of mobile technology, telecommunications have evolved over the years to cater for the growing networking demands of present day mobile communications users. Each generation has been developed building upon the previous technology to improve on it in order to deliver better services. The generations (G) specify the classes of technology, each having its own data rates and devices associated with it.
- EVOLUTION OF MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
The 1G cellular networks started in the early 1980s and ...

When people’s emotions change, their body language, voice and facial expression changes, as well. Not a lot of people can pick up the changes in pitch, tone and volume. These are important factors to consider when analyzing the emotion of someone you are speaking to, especially if the conversation is over the phone (Gobl, Christer, and Ailbhe Nı́ Chasaide 189). Voice quality plays a vital role in communicating emotions, attitudes, reactions and moods. By knowing or understanding these things, an individual will be able to judge the emotion of someone that they are talking to.
When you are speaking ...

Internet Telephony

Abstract Page
Internet telephony uses the internet as the connection medium for transmitting voice calls and other telephony services used in communication like SMS, fax, and other voice messaging applications. It is an economical and powerful communication option in which telephone networks and data networks are combined. As the Internet protocol network can carry traditional telephone traffic, it offers both opportunities and challenges to all the telephone service companies. Since the traditional circuit-switched network works as a complex web of a large number of interrelated technologies that have evolved over more than 15 years, just the transmission technology replacement ...

Application of Leadership Practice Concepts

Application of Leadership Practice Concepts

Introduction

Today’s global business social scientists and business experts alike examine organizational culture influencing institutional, factional, and personal behavior aligned to leadership practices. The growing body of literature available on this timely subject shows one conclusion that Hartnell, Ou, Yi, and Kinicki (2011), and Schein (2004) describe a company culture as a shared set of implicitly accepted assumptions binding each member in thought, perception, and reaction to various work related environments and how this effects production, company goals and development.
The focus of this scholarly investigation as an application of leadership practice concepts through a course ...

Introduction

A book written around A.D. 95, according to theological historians, the book Revelations of John is written by the same Apostle John who knew Jesus when He was a man on the earth, serving as one of His disciples and working fervently in His ministry. Understanding that the various apostles such as, Stephen and Paul, Bartholomew and Silas, were martyrs for the sake of the Church of Jesus Christ and the eminency of His ascendency, John lived to become an old man. John declared and proclaimed that he loved Jesus more than any of his brothers of the discipleship. ...

Verizon vs. AT&T

(Author Name)
(Instructor Name)

Introduction

In the American telecommunications industry, the two leading companies engaged in a neck-to-neck battle are Verizon and AT&T. With both companies fighting to be the leading brand in this industry across voice and data services, it is important to understand the corporate culture of the two companies and how each approaches the market. Starting with a little of the company history, it is possible to put together each company’s approach to the market and what relative advantages each holds in the marketplace today. In addition, each company has been using its marketing and social media ...

Commercial adverts have formed a crucial component of the industry and trade sector. With the new cutthroat competitions for space in the market, the media had been awash with all forms of adverts that promote various products. The aim of commercial adverts is to promote a product in such a way that it appeals to the target audience and that they can connect their lives with the product (Berger, 7). The advert seeks to engage the audience with a feeling that the product is destined to make their lives a better, healthier, popular, enlightened, and more attractive with the acquisition of this product than ...

Over time, some people stand out from the rest and do something exceptional that others are fond of. They usually come from a background that does not tell the great future waiting ahead. In other words, they are people like everybody else, yet have a star on top of them. They use their potentials, talents and skills and come up with something innovative that answers people’s needs.
Jan Koum is one of the most successful entrepreneurs nowadays. He is the co-founder and CEO of WhatsApp Messenger, a messaging network that allows users to send and receive messages in real time, ...

Analysis of Asian Horror Movies

The first movie I would like to analyze is a South Korean horror-thriller movie “Old Boy”, directed by Park Chan-Wook, that was first released in 2003. The storyline is based on a poorly-known Japanese manga of the same name, written by Nobuaki Minegishi and Garon Tsuchiya. This movie is a part of a trilogy called “Vengeance Trilogy” together with “Sympathy for Mr. Vengeance” and “Sympathy for Lady Vengeance”. “Old Boy” won the so called “Grand Prix”(the second award in order of importance) during the Cannes Film Festival, receiving also a special mention by Quentin Tarantino (president of the Jury).
The impact of ...

There are different laws and regulations that guide searching a personal property. One of the permission required searching this workplace is a warrant of search. The American constitution through the 4th Amendment protects private citizens from any manner of search if the searching authority does not have the probable cause for a search (Dutelle, 2016). Therefore to search this property, there is a need to find probable cause to search this facility.
As an investigation officer, there is a need to obtain a court order and a police abstract detailing the need for the search and the probable cause ...

Abstract

The purpose of this assignment was to analyze how the particular modern toy can influence the development of social, emotional, cognitive, motor skills of infants. We included the detailed description of the toy titled “Learning Letters Mailbox” in the paper and discussed different opportunities proposed by this toy for children play.
After analyzing and discussing all listed questions, we came to conclusions that the toy has the variety of different functions, and the toy can be attractive and exciting for a child`s attention, influence development of some infants` skills. However, despite many advantages of the toy, it is ...

Introduction

William Blake is one of the most significant poets of the Romanticism movement of the late 18th and early 19th Century in Europe. His work encapsulates three major styles of artist, visionary, and mystic. His work continues to intrigue and fascinate readers since. Blake was born on 28th November 1957 and died seventy years, later on, 12th August 1827. He lived largely in London except for the three years between 1800 and 1803, when he lived in Bognor, Sussex. Most of Blake’s poems can be found in two collections, Songs of Innocence (1789), and Songs of Experience (1794). ...

Literary Criticism:

Before Matthew 17:1-13, the previous passage (Mathew 16) is about the confession of Peter and the Christ's Church. The passage is about Lord's warning to his disciples to be away from the temptations of Pharisees and Sadducees “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” This was the warning given to the disciples by Jesus. Here Jesus uses the word “Yeast” or “Bread” symbolically. The concepts are associated with the false teaching of Pharisees and Sadducees. 'Pharisees and Sadducees were notorious for their disagreements, especially over the doctrine of the resurrection; Pharisees taught that Sadducees ...

Throughout her short story, “Everyday Use,” Walker presents the recurring theme of harmony and conflicts. The story gives an insight into the struggles of the African – American people through the characters of Mrs. Johnson, Dee and Maggie. Arguably, “Everyday Use” delves into the issue of the changes that occur when individuals in rural areas become educated. Much of the events surround the actions of the only educated Johnson. Dee gains a formal education, but when she faces her past, one sees that this formal education brings out her innate, self-centered qualities. Nancy Tuten writes of Mrs. Johnson “awakening to one ...

Technological advancements help steer the future of the human race. In the past, man plows land with the help of farm animals to begin planting rice and other crops, which means farmers often used their hands for manual labor. If foods need to be moved from one place to another, either man walks to and from his destination or is aided by animals. Without the benefit of transport equipment, limited communication between regions or other nations occurred, thus, trade was limited within instead of having the opportunity to barter with other regions for more goods. In the same light, ...

How You Use it Matters

Cellular or mobile phones are already considered a necessary thing nowadays. Along with the development of computer technology, mobile technology took prominence as well. However, despite its wide use, many people around still are not conscious (perhaps this is not very important to them) of the advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones. Especially for consumers, it is mostly important that they determine what these phones provide for man’s everyday life before they consider buying. In a general view, mobile phones are very useful and advantageous since the user will have many things done by single equipment. And since it is ...

USA is known for being a country of freedom. Many people from other parts of the world come to the USA for their rights. Yet the citizens of USA are allowed to vote by law, and non-citizens(Green card holders) are not. My argument, therefore, is that the right to vote should be extended to all permanent residents of the U.S, rather than strictly holding some off by through the law.

Voting is one of the main events that happen in USA. People who are eligible to vote must have full citizenship of USA and can not be serving sentences ...

Globally, people make assumptions, judgments, and decisions about one another or things around them based on responses they receive from others. These assumptions are according to nonverbal communications that people use within their own cultures and how they deal with others. Often, these nonverbal reactions affect the way people communicate with and among each other, which makes understanding these nonverbal cues crucial when developing and maintaining relationships with other people. Do people expect other cultures to adapt to their own culture or are they willing to adopt another person’s culture? Are people expected to compromise or are they ...

The world is running on its power to produce goods that facilitate the lives and existence of the humans across the world society. The society has come a long way after the industrial revolution that took the world by a storm. The entire foundation of the society is based on the labor relations and the intertwined relationship between the labors and the bourgeoisie. While the bourgeoisie invests huge amounts to run factories, industries and production houses, the labors are the most important part of the production structure who toil hard day in and day out for the sake of production. As ...

Introduction

Tobias Smollett is regarded as one of the most important novelist in the 18th century Great Britain. The 18th century is when the first true novels emerged as a new form of literary expression and Smollett introduced notable works during the era such as the “The Expedition of Humpry Clinker”. The novel follows the epistolary form where a series of documents such as letters were resembled to create the novel. This literary approach was popular during the 18th century where the aforementioned novel by Smollett was published. The objective of this critical analysis is to examine the components of Smollett’s ...

Supply Chain Management is possibly, the only key channel Coca-Cola needs to handle as a truly global organization. Coke has adopted distributed supply chain model in order to supply to the local markets with rapid turnaround times. The parent Coke Company, based out of North Atlanta, the focus is purely on manufacturing the highly secretive concentrate which it supplies to the distributed manufacturing facilities across the globe.
A rather clever innovation adopted by Coke is to have created cleverly positioned multiple manufacturing facilities, in each of the markets where people guzzle this beverage. Each of the manufacturing facilities has ...

The cellular network is a wireless network spread over large land areas called cells. Each of this cell is served by at least one base station. These cells use another set of frequencies from that of the neighboring cells so to provide guaranteed bandwidth and avoid interference. When these cells are joined together, they provide radio coverage and connect large geographic area. Thus, portable transceivers i.e. mobile phones and pagers can communicate with each other, being anywhere in the network. There are 3 main categories of cellular networks, including 2G, 3G, and 4G.
The first ever cellular network was ...

The late 1950s and 1960s was an era of tremendous social upheaval throughout the country; (Weber, 2013). It is during this time that the Sam Cooke and Freedom Singers sang their hearts out in a quest for equal rights. The original Freedom Singers musical group started in 1962 in Albany. Its purpose was to raise funds and awareness for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC). They were a group of four young African-Americans, namely, Rutha Mae Pooles, Charles Neblett, Cordell Reagon and Barnice Johnson Reagon. All four members of the original group were under age 21. Three of whom were daughters ...

Visions as Aliens?

There are two similar descriptions in the Bible of men that appear as visions in the Old Testament to Daniel (Standard King James Version, Daniel 10:5) and in the New Testament to John (Rev. 1:13-16). Although there is much religious scholarly debate as to whether these visions are of Jesus or merely an angel, it remains that the description of these men are highly similar to each other and contain very specific details that provide many points of reference. These descriptions can be used in the current time in an attempt to interpret what might have actually happened, in ...

Wireless infrastructure undergoes equipment changes as carriers upgrade their networks from one generation to the other. Portions of their infrastructure may be changed or upgraded to accommodate infrastructure depending on the wireless technology adopted. 3G networks differ from 4G networks due to the different infrastructure equipments they utilize. Thus carriers and telecommunication companies will incur huge cost in terms of obtaining new equipments that will work with 4G.
4G has abandoned the old circuit switching technology used in telephone systems and adopted packet switching. Packet switching technology is rampant in computer networks but has been used in mobile ...

Business

2016-08-09
Abstract
The ethical issues of the usage the Google Glasses are described in this paper. Initially, this product has been introduced as a helper for ordinary people at work as well as in the everyday life. However, some functions of the Google Glasses are considered as dangerous for the users as well as surrounding people. It has caused the prohibitions of the usage the glasses in public places and on the road in different countries (US, UK, others). One can suppose that the necessity of the Google Glasses is quite ambiguous. On the one hand, new technological product ...

Introduction

Leadership in the business plays a critical role in offering the direction to the organization, motivation to the workers, and in fostering internal relationship and smooth production (Adrian, 2011). The management plays the dual roles of structural and systematic directives as well as leadership roles along the socio-cultural perspectives. The roles and effective responsibilities of the directorship in the organization is critical in improving the business response and crisis management. Crisis may arise in the firm because of various reasons that can be centered in the internal enterprise operations or from the external factors associated with the industry operations ( ...

Introduction:

The women’s rights movement in the United States came about due to the dissatisfaction of many women within the United States about their lack of influence in politics, equality in the home, and opportunity to study. The reason that this was even an issue was due to the fact that women lost a great deal of freedom in history when Christianity gained popularity. Due to the spread of Christian values, women took a different role that was more modest and family-oriented. As a result of this, women over the ages grew very stagnant in their role in the ...

Abstract

Social software is developing very fast in China. It has changed a lot in the past few years. After the biggest group was accepted in the early age, they are the promoters of social software. They have introduced this new method of communication into others’ lives. New things are easy to accept by the younger demographic. Fortunately, this group of people is also a generation under the China one child policy. They are the stars within their families, so they are cared by their parents, and grandparents. When they introduce new things to their families, it is easier for ...

How Inner Speech and Outer Speech are Connected

As we all know, there are two different types of speech. Those are inner speech, when you are talking to oneself, and outer speech, when others talk to you and you talk to others. Moreover, these two types of speech are connected in a number of ways. One of those ways concerns what generates what. One of the scientists who have studied the issue was Lev Vygotsky.
According to Jones (2009), who explored the works of Vygotsky, human being has «to first learn to do things publicly – ‘externally’ – with others before being able to do them ‘internally’». In order ...

Introduction

African American literature was born at the end of the 18th century, during the period when the African American people were still going through slavery. Slaves were seen to be less than human and not able to study sciences or arts. White Philosophers during this time viewed slaves as inferior including those that wrote The Norton Anthology of African American Literature (Nellie McKay and Henry Louis Gates Jr.) as well as Immanuel Kant and David Hume. The philosophers noted that the African American people, nicknamed as ‘Negroes’ by then were inferior to the white people, and they did not ...

- STEVEN SPIELBERG
Steven Spielberg is a brilliant writer and filmmaker aside from being among the richest businessman in the U.S. with earnings of $110 million in 2007. He is best known of writing, producing and directing movies which were mostly blockbuster hits and became classic through time. He is best known for his film “Jaw” (1975) which became a hit and gave birth to the tradition of summer blockbuster. He was also known for his film, “E.T. the Extra Terrestrial”, which aside from being another blockbuster hit, had also awaken the awareness of viewers on the possibility of other ...

1. One of the most important events from the American history that had also an impact in the popular music was the war for the civil rights who was led by Martin Luther King.
2. The second event was Woostock.
3. The perception of black people music change from the earliest style in the nineteen century by getting under its umbrella a large range of musical genres like ragtime, jazz, blues, doo-wop, rock and roll, hip-hop, soul ,dance and techno.
4. The Ed Sullivan Show was an American TV variety show hosted by Ed Sullivan and the ...

PATRIOT Sunsets Extension Act of 2011 allows for roving wiretaps similar to the ECPA, effectively enabling spies to intercept a suspect’s electronic and wire communications associated to suspect conduct under the PATRIOT Act 2000, regardless of their location. This helps track suspects who move from phone booth, handset or computer to computer multiple times in order to foil tacking efforts. Roving wiretapping necessitates interception of email communications (without naming the communications carrier and other third parties involved in the tap). Section 209 allows stored voice mail to be treated as data as defined under section 2703 as against intercepts ...

1.0 Introduction
A mobile network is a wireless network that is distributed over several land regions known as cells. At least one transceiver called base station or cell site placed in the affixed location is used to serve every cell. A wireless connection in this case involves the use of unguided transmission mediums such as air, radio, satellite and others for transmission and reception of voice and messages. In mobile network connection, every cell uses dissimilar group of frequencies from the adjacent cells. It helps in avoiding interference and to ensure the provision of bandwidth inside every cell. This ...

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[Client’s Professor]
[Client’s Subject]
[Date Passed]

Through Animal Rights Lenses
The reasoning of the existence of a superior race is often used as a basis for animal objectification. Humans are believed to be the more advanced species when it comes to intelligence and even physique. This train of thought has allowed humans to justify hunting down animals, taking animals from their natural habitats and using them for purposes that would suit human’s wants and needs. Very few have ever questioned this notion, especially in the 19th century where things were very ...

How Has the Prevalence of Cell Phones Impacted Privacy of Adolescents in the U.S.

Abstract
Smartphones evolved significantly over the past decades, turning from a simple communication device into complex interactive mechanisms, which enables socializing through the internet, use of education and information services, cameras, voice recording and other tools, which previously were available only on separate devices. One of the major concerns with regards to the smartphone usage among adolescents, today, is a question on privacy and many people are concerned that the smartphones place teenagers in danger due to excessive exposure of their private life. The reality shows, ...

Introduction

Nokia Company is a multinational communications company, focused on supplying products and services in the wireless telecommunications, wired and information technology industries. It is the largest mobile manufacturer and a leading supplier of fixed networks and digital mobile in the world. The corporation’s increasing focus on wireless services and cellular products is accountable for the Nokia success in the last decade. The company is Headquartered in Helsinki, and most successful organization in Finland.

Business Strategy of Nokia Company

The corporate strategy is to reinforce its position as a leading product provider in communication's systems. The organization strategic intent, as a reliable brand, is to create personalized technology ...

Introduction

The existence of a company is based on its customers. The major purpose and objective of the business is to create, and then retain the customers. Customer satisfaction is the major indicator of the customer loyalty, which is important because it drives repetition of the business, irrespective of the fact that lower price is offered from the competitor. If the customer is satisfied, he/she becomes loyal (Mosahab & Mahamad, 2010). The customer will also come back for taking the cross selling opportunities. Customer satisfaction is also important for the business due to the fact that the performance can be monitored, and ...

The Banning of Auto tunes

I remember at the age of at eight years old, instantly falling in love listening to Michael Jackson’s “Billie Jean” song for the first time. This song is about a girl who claimed that Jackson was the father of her child and who also used to stalk him. The beat to the song was epic and had a great tune to it that will make you jump out of the seat, and the combinations with his vocal skills made the song amazing. I loved every second of the song and at that moment is when I became a big Michael Jackson ...

Wireless communication refers to transmission of data or signals via electromagnetic waves. In other words, it is a form of communication that does not involve the use of wires. Instead, radio and microwaves are used to transfer data or signal from one device to another. The first wireless transmission system was developed in early 20th century. This system used Morse code which was a combination of dots and dashes or long and short electric signals assigned to each letter of the English alphabet. The signals were sent and received via wires. This enabled transmission of text based information over a long distance. ...

The aim of this essay is to present you with a portrait of a boy who seems to be carrying the Oedipus Complex. The boy is Larry and he is the narrator and leading person in the short story ‘My Oedipus Complex’ written by the well-acknowledged writer O’Connor in 1950 as part of his book ‘My Oedipus Complex and Other Stories’.
The essay will look into Larry’s profile and his process of growing out of his inner complexity. It will shed light on O’Connor’s mastery in depicting characters, their personal complexities and concerns and their individual ...

Introduction

ADSL (Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) is a modem technology that is available channel bandwidth is shared between the outgoing and incoming traffic is asymmetric. Since most users have incoming traffic volume is much higher than the volume of outgoing, the rate of outgoing traffic is significantly lower. This restriction was uncomfortable with the spread of peer-to-peer networks and video.

History of development

History of the development of ADSL technology started in the second half of the eighties, when were searching technology for interactive television. Pioneer family of technologies xDSL is a company Bellcore; in 1987, it introduced the first specification of a family of technologies ...

Introduction

Emergency nursing involves the treatment of patients in emergency situations. Such patients could be experiencing trauma or injury. The emergency departments where these services take place are usually at the front doors of hospitals. Over the years patients have come to develop their perception of the overall healthcare experience during emergency situations. With the rapidly changing healthcare system and the high demand placed on hospitals to produce quality results, strong nursing leadership is vital. Nursing Leadership in the Emergency Department must exhibit 5 important components; Effective communication, efficient operation, constant collaboration, active participation, and persistent dedication. The maintenance of a happy ...

Special Interests: Interest Groups

For politics to move swiftly and efficiently, it is not just the presidents/prime ministers, legislators, and the judiciary who mold and shape one’s government and political arena. There are also political actors, such as interest groups, which influences a nation’s politics whether in a positive light or in a controversial light. As of the present time, these interest groups influence as to how legislators and leaders of the administration take precedence as to how policies are made, how government funding is allocated, and how should government action be interpreted by specific sectors in society. While some often call these political ...

Blood Diamond: From Political Conflict to Film

Over the years, there have been many motion pictures that have depicted political conflict. The influences of politics are among elements that influence and shape the development of national identity in various countries (Fuller, 2006). It wouldn’t be wrong to assume that development of cultures and identities of such countries are also orchestrated by the prevalence for political conflict. Can the same be said about cinema, especially motion pictures? In motion pictures, politics has always been a key element. Thomas ‘Tip’ O’Neill had once famously said that “‘all politics are local’ one might readily assume that motion pictures ...

1. Exposition
The role of PKI’s and its essence in gauging and controlling online access of customer web and online information is critically analyzed and given a prior enquiry

PKIs, Online Security and Business

This part centers its enquiry into the public key encryption and the results or consequences it poses on business. It forms the rubric of the paper.

How the PKI’s enhance Business Security

PKI’s adoption and installation in different business environments has had the competitive advantage of improving internet and online security. This part examines how this level of indulgence has led to ...

It is one thing to be discriminated against as a slave of the black race, but it is a totally different experience to be discriminated against on the basis of gender. The worst case scenario, however, is where all these are combined and are faced by the same individual. It is commonly said that what does not kill you makes you stronger. Sourjourner Truth went through this forms of discrimination and instead of silencing her, the hardships made her a voice for the poor and the oppressed. She rose to be an advocate for the rights of the meek in the society. ...

Is it or is it not Magical Realism?

When speaking about García Márquez’s inventive narratives, Spiller (1999) a professor of Renaissance literature, notes that his use of magical realism (MR) demands that the reader “accommodate both fantasy and reality within a single narrative structure” (475, para. 2). Magical realism is similar to (or perhaps the same as) fantasy and science fiction because the reader is asked to do the same thing; that is accept fantasy as reality. Gene Wolfe (science fiction and fantasy author) was asked to explain the difference between science fiction, fantasy and magical realism. He explained that the difference is “Plausibility. . . . Science fiction is ...