Fatigue College Essays Samples For Students

Compassion fatigue is a condition that results from emotional, mental, and spiritual depletion, and it includes various symptoms, such as a sense of hopelessness, chronic stress, or constant anxiety. It is considered a secondary traumatic stress disorders because it affects people working with patients who have experienced or are experiencing traumas. While there is no direct experience for their caregivers, empathic engagement with patients provides an emotionally traumatic experience for the caregiver.
The first mention of compassion fatigue was in 1992, when Joinson studied burnout characteristics among nurses in the emergency department. After finding their dissatisfaction with work, chronic fatigue, and ...

Symptoms and Coping Strategies for Caregivers

Patricia Caldoron
Grand Canyon University
Symptoms and Coping Strategies for Caregivers
Compassion fatigue is a state in which an individual feels mentally, emotionally, and spiritually depleted. As medical professionals, nurses often encounter compassion fatigue because of their empathic relationships with patients and their dedication to helping prevent, cure, and manage illness. However, by becoming preoccupied with their patients’ problems and overwhelmed by their responsibilities and workloads in healthcare, nurses will often neglect their own physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. Prolonged neglect results in compassion fatigue symptoms that can be categorized into cognitive, emotional, behavioral, spiritual, and somatic ...

Compassion in nursing involves a deep and empathic regard for the suffering of a patient and the desire and engagement to ease that suffering (Slatten, Carson & Carson, 2010). Empathy may take the form of counter-transference or the vicarious experience of the patient’s suffering (Boyle, 2011). Compassion entails the use of self enabling the nurse to establish a connection and a therapeutic relationship with the patient in order to (Smart et al., 2014). However, the repetitive practice of compassion can lead to fatigue, a phenomenon more common in settings such as oncology, palliative care, hospice, trauma, and emergency services. Constant preoccupation with patients and ...

Introduction

Perhaps the most important factor in case of providing healthcare services to clients is that of efficiency . This efficiency is dependent on a number of factors and, it needs to be mentioned, it depends on the infrastructure of healthcare facilities as well. This presentation will focus on this aspect as it highlights the importance of identification and reduction of fatigue in the nursing workplace environment which are psychological in nature. Fatigue can be of two types – physical and psychological; psychological fatigue, which is invisible , is in fact a serious threat which can harm the overall service quality to clients. ...

Introduction

Compassion fatigue is a deep physical, spiritual and emotional exhaustion that can result from working daily in a care giving environment. In such circumstances, the natural response to the downward spiral is to work more until there is nothing left. On the other hand, the adaptive response should be to take a break (Sabo, 2011). Compassion fatigue can result from a lack of daily care for self which helps reflect, rejuvenate and refuel. The only good thing about compassion fatigue is the sign that you are a very compassionate person. However, by caring for our own selves, we can serve others in a better way. ...

Abstract

Evidence-based practice is a major improvement component of the modern-day healthcare system. Evidence-based practice relies on patient preferences, research findings and expertise to come up with best solutions suited to deliver the care process in the most effective manner. This project seeks to implement physical exercise among patients undergoing cancer treatment as well as those who have successfully undergone cancer therapy to prevent or reduce cancer-related fatigue. A sizeable amount of evidence suggests that physical exercise helps in preventing this form of fatigue and hence enabling this class of patients enjoy a high quality of life. The successful implementation ...

Compassion fatigue is a depletion of compassion accompanied by a state of physical, mental and spiritual exhaustion that occurs after prolonged periods of stress or burnout. It is particularly prevalent among nurses and caregivers, as working in the healthcare industry and expending the energy and compassion it takes to care for others can be extremely draining (Chapman, 2007). Unfortunately, it has become increasingly common, and has a variety of negative symptoms and consequences (Espeland, 2006). However, compassion fatigue can be relieved, and even prevented (Espeland, 2006). Thus, it is extremely important for caregivers to understand what it is, why it occurs, what ...

Fatigue

Fatigue is a common condition suffered by individuals undergoing chronic illness. The two main factors responsible for fatigue include central and peripheral mechanisms. Central mechanisms largely arise from proximal events such as neuromuscular junction, which is subdivided into supraspinal or spinal. Peripheral fatigue is caused by muscle contraction activities and includes excitation contraction or muscle bioenergetics. The discussion covers some mechanisms involved in fatigue experiences (Gandevia, 1994).

Voluntary muscle activation

This mechanism associated with central fatigue, accounts for about 15% to 20% of the usual and normal fatigue during continuous or sustained fatigue contraction. The voluntary drive of the muscle incurs difference in ...

Combatting Compassion Fatigue for Caregivers

Combatting Compassion Fatigue for Caregivers
The medical profession suffers from a high rate of burnout. This is known as compassion fatigue, secondary traumatization or vicarious traumatization. However, no matter what it’s called, compassion fatigue greatly decreases the quality of care any caregiver can provide. Every day, caregivers see their patients suffer and die. It is practically impossible not to have this living nightmare impact one’s psyche and spirit.
Nurses are especially prone to burnout because of the intense pressure placed upon them not only by their job requirements, but by high expectations of patients and their ...

Nursing fatigue and overtime hours is a major issue in the nursing sector in the present times. Studies indicate more than half of the registered nurses work overtime. Working overtime consistently makes the nurse tired compromising their work. According to Hugman (2003), fatigue compromises the ethics registered nurses follow. Registered nurses should be attentive, competent, and responsive when caring for patients (Meahger & Patron, 2004). The American Nurses Association (2012) argues registered nurses have a responsibility of taking overtime assignments when they are sure they can deliver to the ethical demands of their work. Although the American Nurses Association tasks nurses to ...

Health care management is considered as a vital component in clinical settings. With the growing needs and demands of patients, appropriate strategies need implementation by the health care professionals. Patients who present severe life threatening conditions appear in need of great support. Here, the ultimate goal is to promote an improved patient outcome and quality of life (QOL). This task could rely on the skill and professional expertise of caregivers especially, nurses. Nurses have great potential in caring patients. They could incorporate special patient tailored strategies to improve outcomes. This description focuses on ‘nursing interventions to promote patient outcomes’.
...

According to Selye (1955) stress is defined as a condition which propels a unique body response in a manner that causes changes in physiological or structural aspects of our body. Another view proposed by (Lazarus, 1966) is that stress is a condition which compels an individual to feel exhausted when the demands of that person exceed the physical and social resources accessible to him.

Stress in Aviation

Pilots are really conscious at the time of their flights because accidents can happen with tragic repercussions. These accidents are a cause of series of mistakes committed at the time. Although the executor of mistake may only do one thing ...

How often do you find yourself on the edge of compassion fatigue (with your family, your friends, your coworkers, your patients, your clients)? Do you think they can read it in your face?
Compassion fatigue refers to a reaction of strong sympathy and grief for another person who is suffering, accompanied by a deep admiration to eliminate the suffering (Todaro-Franceschi, 2013). As a professional working in a high pressure area of providing critical care, I find myself suffering from compassion fatigue very rottenly. This happens when I directly interact with the patients and seek to provide solutions to the situations affecting their ...

Stress is encountered in many forms by various health care providers. These stressors affect their performances in a huge way, oftentimes their performances on the job, relationships with co-workers, relationships with patients and relatives and also their immediate families suffer negatively. Finding solutions to the stress encountered by health care providers has been shown to increase and improve their effectiveness, productivity and various relationships. Stressors identified by the nurses at a paediatric palliative hospital include; increased mortality, being short of staff, increased demands and expectations, increased complexity of the cases and referral numbers, frequent meetings and limited time for administrative duties , ...

Biology

Abstract
This is a practical report on human physiology EMG. The experiment recruited 85 subjects to examine the level of the signal emanating from muscle contraction in the lab. Some of the participants were left-handed while some were right handed. Males and females with varying levels of activity were recruited. The results indicated that more males exhibited maximal compression force than females as attested by the higher numbers that returned quickly to half the clench force. The level of activity of the participants positively correlated to slow return to half of the maximal compression force and reduced signs of ...

Abstract

The focus of this research is on the shinkansen and the development of the shinkansen. The paper concentrates on the evolution of transport policies in Japan and what made shinkansen a symbol of modern Japan.

Introduction

Shinkansen Network covers the main islands of Japan and the country's major cities. The bullet trains are known as shinkansen in Japan and are operated by Japan Railways. They run at speeds of up to 320 km/h, and are well known for their punctuality, safety and comfort. Japan Rail Pass makes it very cost effective for the passengers to travel by Shinkansen. Tokaido Shinkansen is ...

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS

The symptoms appearing as a result of Multiple sclerosis are believed to be a result of blockage in the conduction as a result of defects in the synaptic junctions of the nerves, the defects could be demyelination and inflammation of the nerves (Smith and MacDonald, 1999). There is focal demyelination of the nerves, where the myelin sheath is damages but the axonal continuity remains undisturbed. The difference between Wallerian degeneration and Multiple sclerosis lies in the fact that in the former one there is degeneration of the axon also. Other features that can be observed in case of multiple ...

Introduction

Cancer is not a new disease. For many years, people had been suffering from it. While there are many clinical trials on their way, cancer remains to put people in misery and pain. As such, it is important to have a definitive knowledge of cancer. The knowledge of cancer should cover its diagnosis, treatment, complications, and how all of its physical and physiological consequences may be minimized. Furthermore, this paper will cover all of the aforementioned knowledge regarding cancer and describe the approach to the care of cancer patients.

Body

Approach to Care of Cancer Patients
There are nearly 200 ...

Introduction to Fatigue-Management

Being a pilot means to understand a responsibility and demonstrate a robust performance while accomplishing the tasks 24/7. However, being a pilot also means to be a human being with the various flaws and a predisposition to run out of energy. In the article “A Systematic Approach to Managing Fitness for Duty” published in Business Aviation Insider magazine, the author covers the fatigue challenges pilots face due to different reasons and highlights how it is important for a flight department to start running effective fatigue countermeasures in order to keep their workers healthy and physically fit. The author managed ...

Stress is a common phenomenon among the police due to the demanding nature of the profession and the working condition. Initially, the police culture disregarded stress as a problem that affects officers while on duty. However, a study by Bond (2014) has revealed that unmanaged stress among the law enforcement officers can lead to adverse effects on not only the health of the officers but also relations with fellow colleagues and family members. Some of the noticeable effects of unmanaged stress include anxiety, compassionate fatigue and depression.
Many police officers work for longer hours and some don’t eat ...

Pavement distresses are distortions in the pavement surface and the subgrade either due to poor design or external factors. Distresses shorten the lifespan of a pavement and pose a danger to the road users or causes discomfort. This is a paper on the different types of road distresses, causes, and the mitigation measures which can be taken to remedy the distresses.

Rutting

Rutting is the accumulation of slow permanent deformation due to continuous densification of pavement layers caused by the shear displacement of the subgrade. Shearing causes uplifting on the sides of the rut. Rutting occurs along the tracks of heavy vehicles on a ...

Introduction

Amphetamine is a stimulant of the Central Nervous System (CNS) commonly used in the treatment of Attention Deficiency Disorder (ADD) (Rasmussen, 2008). The drug, which also goes by the names “Uppers” or “Speed” is also, used to suppress appetite and fatigue, increase feelings of alertness, self-confidence, and energy (Healey, 2007). These effects endear amphetamines for use as an ergogenic drugs. Ergogenic drugs are those substances that athletes use to boost sporting performance. Though amphetamine can enhance sporting performance, its side effects can cause serious health effects and as such, the drug should not be used as an ergogenic aid.
...

Introduction

All people experience stress in all levels in their daily lives. Usually, there are some ways to deal with stress which allow people from recover and relax from these forms of stress. However, some stress factors take a long-term toll on the person in itself, especially if the stress is due to some work-related factors. This particular type of situation is called a burnout, and it is defined as a mental, physical, and emotional association that is associated with work (“Burnout”, n.d.)
Some types of work have a greater chance of burnout than others. This is especially true in ...

I. Google Search
A. http://www.mymsaa.org/about-ms/overview/
This is a website of Multiple Sclerosis Association of America. Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease wherein the myelin sheath sof the nerves are damaged causing symptoms such as numbness, fatigue, mobility problems and more (Mymsaa.org).
5 Facts

A steroid (Cortisone) was first to treat Multiple Sclerosis relapses in the year 1951.

The French neurologist, Jean-Martin Charcot gave MS its name in 1868.
The myelin sheath or the protective covering of nerves is damaged in MS.
“Lesions” or “plaques” are the inflamed or damaged areas in the brain and spinal cord.
Worldwide, about 2.5 million individuals have Multiple Sclerosis. (Mymsaa.org)
No specific author was indicated in the page. ...

The primary idea of the article is to analyze whether premature pin failure is connected to cyclic fatigue. The main instruments used in the article are pin made from ph 13-8 Mo stainless steel and other elements that have an impact on the pin failure. According to the article, the first experiment showed that in one week of operation, the shear pin prematurely failed. The high tension in the flocculator drive is the main cause of the shear pin failure. The article is based on the evaluation of deflection, stress and fatigue of the shear pin. According to the ...

Failure in materials and structures could occur due to several reasons such as engineering design failure, static loading or fatigue in the mechanics of materials (Campbell 1). In most cases, it is prevented using fracture prevention methods and frequent material and structure assessments. The cost of fatigue failure in the United States comprises of failure occurrences as well as the fatigue failure prevention strategies. According to the National Bureau of Standards (np), the cost of material failure in the United States is about $19 Billion per year which is 4 % of the country’s gross national product. This cost ...

Abstract

Work safety in organizations has been the most debated issues recently. Strict laws ensure that employers devise plans to minimize errors and reduce chances of any fatalities or injuries. There is another aspect of the workers safety issue; it is the alarming increase in the number of voluntary or involuntary cases of Unsafe Acts being committed by the employees. Firms have employed many Error management tools like Tripod- Delta and Reviews to handle the issue. Airlines and Railways where Unsafe acts can lead to massive losses both human and monetary; these methods try to investigate the root cause of ...

Nursing is an emotionally, physically, and spiritually involving career. Practice nurses face many challenges as they deliver nursing services on a daily basis. These challenges include burnout and stress. An immediate impact of stress and burnout is loss of morale, low job satisfaction and absenteeism. Stress and burnout leads to negative nursing outcomes thereby reducing the quality of nursing services. This paper evaluates stress and burnout among Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) Nurses.
NICU nurses work in a challenging situation where they witness the physical suffering of babies and emotional suffering in parents and family members. Witnessing suffering can cause ...

Effects on Daily Life

Abstract
This essay explains the meanings of stress and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and how the various types of stress including PTSD affect us and our daily lives, including the effects on those close to us. Although most stress is a negative experience, the essay does point out that there is such a thing as “good stress” which helps us to perform better at key times. Included in the essay are some statistics revealing the extent of stress in modern America; for example that 3 out of every 4 Americans suffer from stress every month. The effects stress has ...

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Sleep Deprivation & Cognitive Abilities: Attention
Introduction
Sleep is a state of mind and body in which the sensory organs respond less to external stimuli, the body becomes inactive and a loss of consciousness is experienced, either partial or complete. Sleep is a mechanism that re-energies our body and brain. It is essential to maintain a good physical and mental health. Sleep deprivation is lack of sufficient sleep. In absence of enough sleep, the process of rejuvenation is significantly impacted. It may cause tiredness and lethargy, and render the mind less active. The decrease in activity of mind affects the cognitive system, ...

Arguably, many people live healthier and longer in the society currently as compared to the previous centuries. These changes are attributed to different types of human character, food, health facilities and the continuous innovation and inventions. Individuals in society have different occupations, and each of the occupation has its impacts on human health either physical, emotional or economically. As a matter of fact the major psychological problems among long distant drivers are stress and fatigue. Long distant drivers need to reduce fatigue, stress and strain by including a long stationary rest on their schedule. Brian who is long distant driver rarely ...

Program analysis

There are a number of considerations that have to be developed in the formation of this program. This program is a simple program whose core aim is the develop a mechanism that can display a number of names or letters on LED screens. The program can not develop a display mechanism from scratch but will inst0065ad apply an already existing program that will enable the displays to be made on easy terms. There are several programs that can be applied in developing this program. However, my program will only make use of an existing alphanumerical display program, Morse Code. The program enables the names ...

Abstract

Over the years, the number of nurses in the hospitals and other medical institutions is one which tends not to meet the desired levels of nurse to patient levels. Various researches have been carried out to show the various causes of this occurrence and some have even been able to show how the issue can be effectively tackled which leads to the increase in the number of medical personnel in the hospitals. These methods intended to increase in the number of personnel in the hospitals are one which is a problem of each and every individual within the society. ...

Understanding the concept of Heart Failure

Heart failure (HF) can be defined as a condition wherein the heart fails to pump sufficient blood to the body at the appropriate pressure. In other heart failure cases, the heart is unable to fill enough blood or the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to other parts of the body with the desired force. Most heart failure patients suffer from both problems. Heart failure is misunderstood as the heart stops working or is about to stop working. However, it is not true but a serious condition that require immediate care (Grossman, S.C & Porth, CM 2014).

Overview

The process ...

Aircraft Cabin Safety

Accidents are complex systems that happen when multiple failures and factors accumulate and finally blow out of proportion. The failures and factors that accumulate are jointly sufficient to cause various types of accidents. Aircraft systems are complex systems that have the potential multi-causal conditions. The conditions rarely arise but when they do they create a possible trajectory for an accident. Most of the factors that cause these accidents are always present way before they are triggered and an accident occurs. Additionally, most of them are actually triggered by the organization of the system itself due to its design, the ...

In healthcare sector, evidence-based practice is currently one of the most growing applications and trend in nursing informatics (Kaminski, 2014). Its application can be witnesses in various areas such as nursing education, administration, research, and practice. The main aim of the evidence-based practice is to promote the patient care by deciding on the most suitable nursing practice as well as increase the numbers of solution for health providers to choose from in giving care to patient. The overarching goal of evidence-based practices is to transfer health care choices, actions, and decisions to more of research, theoretically-based and scientific level ( ...

Introduction

The citizens of all the democratic countries are entitled to vote. According to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, all the people have the right to participate in the governments of their nations either directly or through their elected representatives. Voting provides the citizens with a medium of expression. It gives the voters the chance to express their opinions about the governments, take part in the vital issues affecting their countries, and hold the elected representatives accountable. It is worth noting that high voter turnout is desirable in every democratic country. As a matter of fact, a high voter ...

It takes a special person to be a caregiver. Whether they make a decision to care for a family member or decide to dedicate their education to learning how to care for others, giving one’s time to take care of those who cannot is a significant act. These people are caring, selfless, and kind. They have big hearts that are filled with love and compassion for everybody that they meet. Unfortunately, it is a common misconception that caregivers never experience burnout. It is expected by many that an individual making the choice to care for others will never tire of the work, emotionally exhausted, ...

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Introduction

System of road network is needed for any developed country and it is a vital part for infrastructure development.
Main subjects of this study are pavement defects such as alligator cracking, bleedings and potholes. Such pavement distress as potholes and alligator cracking cause serious negative effects and decrease the lifespan of pavement. Additionally, the safety on road is questioned due to bleedings of pavement since the friction between car and pavement significantly decreases, meaning that the braking path increases. This study is concentrated on studying ...

Heart failure is mostly described as a chronicle disease where the heart is unable to pump the blood sufficiently to the body, with other terms like congestive cardiac failure often been used interchangeably. Some of the symptoms are leg swelling, excessive tiredness and breath shortness. Breath shortage is mostly the worse since lying down and sleeping at night is difficult. Most of the common causes that lead to heart failure are blood pressure, atrial fibrillation and valvular heart disease. These causes lead to failure in functioning of the heart structure mainly due to left ventricular and fain normal ejection fraction. ...

“Certain Type of Fat Could Help Humans Lose Weight”

1. Briefly state the main idea of this article.
The article published Oct 2 2013 in Science Daily refers to research conducted recently by nutrition scientists at Texas Tech University, and published in The Journal of Lipid Research. According to the article, the findings of the research “could lead to supplements and a diet regime that will increase metabolism and decrease muscle fatigue in humans.” The findings of the research could allow us to take a supplement to encourage human muscles to burn off surplus energy instead of storing it as fat. The researchers noted that whilst that ability to ...

Most companies creates product that offer almost everything a consumer wants. They incorporate many features into a single item thinking this will attract more buyers resulting to an increase of sales. However, this scenario is not always the result. Some studies reveal that some customers end up unsatisfied after buying the package.

Why do customers become unsatisfied?

It is true that consumers are attracted to an item that has a five-in-one feature. If agents present two cellphones with a similar price, client will instantly choose the one which has camera, mp3 player, touch-screen, Wi-Fi connection, and dual-sim phone over the other that lacks one or two features. But ...

IE 309 - Human Factors & Ergonomics

Industrial Engineering Department
Project (1)
1. Introduction
2. Problem statement
3. Proposed solution
4. Data gathered
5. Data analysis
6. Conclusion
Dr.

INTRODUCTION

ERGONOMICS AS A CONCEPT
Ergonomics is applied as a science to fit the workplace conditions and job demands to the capabilities of the working population. The goal of the current paper is to make the workplace more comfortable and to improve both health and productivity. To meet the goal stated above, the capabilities and limitations of workers and their tools, equipment and furniture are considered in conjunction with how they relate to particular tasks. Ergonomics when it ...

Kronos – Workforce Management is an innovative and functional workplace tool that allows simplicity to be a key factor in the workplace. The goal of Kronos is to ensure compromise is not an issue for the company or the customer, regardless of expectations or industry. In so doing, Kronos – Workforce Management is able to control things like labor costs and productivity. Perhaps most helpful of all, however, is how Kronos is able to minimize employee burnout through a series of initiatives that limit fatigue, and better align employee’s skills and experiences with potential projects.
Burnout is a risk every ...

Introduction

With the passage of time, development and increasing concerns for the patient care and safety requires attention. Healthcare institutions are constantly engaged in improving healthcare quality through inducing innovative healthcare practices for the provision of patient safety. For the delivery of improving quality healthcare services, it is important to ensure that the working conditions and working environment is equipped with the standard needs of the healthcare institution. Nursing remains to be core area in the healthcare organization for patient care and safety (Patricia, Mooney-Kane, & Larson, 2007). In contemporary times, with the healthcare worker shortage and reported errors in the ...

Introduction

The hydrographic printing technology was developed in 1988. The investigator Motoyasu Nakanishi of company Kabushiki Kaisha Cubic Engineering registered the first patent for the hydrographic printing technology on 26 July 1992. The principle is almost the same of the current hydrographic printing technologies where a transcription film is inserted in a painting apparatus with water. The machine transfers the painting film to the surface. There are many applications in the hydrographic painting in the automotive industry, interior design and industrial applications. The needs of customization and personalization are the force that gives the energy to this industry and the ...

Introduction

Staffing issues in nursing that occur because of the growing shortage of nurses and huge budget cuts has been an ongoing concern for a long period (American Nursing Association, 2013). Registered nurses have acknowledged that the issue has led to longer working hours for nurses as they take care of sick patients. The situation puts both the safety of patient and nurses at risk. This has brought the need for adequate staffing levels to achieve the optimal nurse to patient ration that is now a national priority. The projected outcome of safe staffing include; reduced medication errors, a decrease ...

Diabetes mellitus in itself is considered an endocrine issue. When determining the priority diagnoses for an admitted patient, however, it is important to consider taking an all-encompassing perspective with regards to the pathophysiology of each patient and address each issue accordingly. The priorities in the selected aggregate for diabetes mellitus are as follows:
Firstly, there is the situation of unbalanced nutrition often evidenced by increased urinary output (or dilute urine), recent weight loss and a decrease in muscle tone, disinterest in eating, diarrhea and an increase in ketosis. Some of the pathophysiological factors that may have led up to ...

Personal and Population Stress Management Plan

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Personal and Population Stress Management Plan
Stress is defined as the mental tension that results from factors that alter an existing status quo or equilibrium. Stress is also defined as the body’s response that is nonspecific when any demand made upon it. Stress can help since it is a natural defense mechanism but it can also hinder because it causes fatigue when it is something that one has to cope up daily. Stressors are triggers that ...

Introduction

Blog, also known as online journal, are increasingly flocking in the internet in the current time. Back when internet was established, websites were commonly used and are still developed and applied by web users. However, many users are shifting to blogs. This essay analyses three websites and three blogs to derive the similarities and differences between websites and blogs. The blogs that are used in the essay include “Tuning into the Universe”, “Put a Face on It” and “Showdown Fatigue”. The website includes Wikipedia, Internet Movie Database and The Real Wood Company website.

The chosen websites and ...

Movies on War can be associated to the origin of the cinemas, and both are comparatively as old as each other. War has been a fundamental product in Hollywood, and such movies on war can be seen since decades, and they continue to be huge block-busters even in the contemporary world. The movies on war provide outline and structure to war, define war cultures, identify enemies, form objectives, and allow the audience to remotely get familiar with the danger and enthusiasm of the front line. In America, the movies on war were central to the global publicity campaigns waged during ...

Introduction

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition in which the kidneys lose their function over time. It is a state of irreversible kidney damage. The adverse outcomes of chronic kidney disease result in kidney failure, cardiovascular disease and premature death. Effective treatment at the early stages of the disease reduces the chances of other complications. The two major causes of chronic kidney disease are high blood pressure and diabetes. The common symptoms of the disease are fatigue, swollen feet and ankles, dry, itchy skin, frequent urination, poor appetite and concentration .

Clinical Presentation

The classification of chronic kidney disease involves five stages. Stage 1 ...

Application of the Theory of Human Caring

Introduction
A theory refers to a set of propositions and concepts that provide an orderly way or method to view phenomena. Theory helps to guide research and enhance or support the existing knowledge on a certain discipline. A theory not only helps individuals to organize their ideas or thoughts, but it also directs them on what to do, when to do it and how to do it. Nursing is one of the disciplines that constantly employs the concept of the theory, and over the years, theory has become essential to effective nursing practice as well as research (Peate, 2010). The ...

Depression is a mental and physiological disorder causing an individual to experience each day, a low mood and wide range of other symptoms that are persistent for at least two weeks. Some experts in the field regard the illness as a mode of defence of the human body to escape from intolerable stress. The symptoms and causes of depression are variable from one person to another and can occur quickly or gradually. The condition can be mild or become enough serious to impact negatively on day-to-day activities and may require a treatment. There are different types of depression with specific signs and symptoms. ...

Depression is a brain disorder that has no single cause. Depression is as a result of a reaction between genetic and other factors especially environmental when they come together. It is a sever mood disorder that is frequent and disabling and can affect people regardless of their age. Depression has detrimental effects to all people on their day to day activity and to the society it imposes an economic burden. The disorder is commonly characterised by reduced energy, depressive moods and a general feeling of fatigue which affect a person functioning with regard to the everyday life.
Since depression have been said to be a ...

Introduction

What is business stress? It is a state of mental and emotional strain experience by both employees and business owners. Work and business is felt during times of conflict, loss, boredom or anxiety. Stress is one of the frantic paces of business life. Business stress is a major problem and is becoming increasingly common due to stiff competition in the market and financial crisis ,(Bronner, R. ,2009).. People react in different ways to stress. Others find the pressure to immense and buckle under whereas others easily melt it and walk a stride. Stress is majorly due to a feeling that our lives ...

Understanding animal’s behaviour is essential prior to making of recommendations about their management, construction of facilities for holding them, their transport, and discrete operations on the animals such as branding, and tattooing. Horses own unique and fascinating behavioural traits, which enhances their, survival, development and builds an effective intimacy with people; horse keepers. They possess many attributes making them suitable species of choice for service and companion to human beings. Relating with horses, however, can be dangerous without knowledge of their behaviour. Instinct and experience are both the by-products of behaviour. All horses to some extent have a similar ...

The Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) is one of the most recent epidemics in Western Africa. People fear this type of disease due to its contagious characteristic and high mortality rate. The EVD is caused by the groups of Ebola viruses and it could affect humans and several species of primates. In 2015, there are more than 28,000 cases of EVD reported in West Africa which resulted to more than 11,000 deaths (Uyeki et al. np). Challenges to combat the effects of this epidemic have been the major barriers in West Africa such as lack of resources and ...

Introduction

Migraine is a common type of headache disorder which is characterized by moderate to severe recurrent headache. Migraine headaches are generally severe and could last up to 3 days, wherein the pain affects half of the head but the pain is pulsating in nature. People with acute migraine headache may have suffer from sensitivity to light, vomiting, nausea, and sensitivity to smell and sound. In some cases, the pain may become severe and worsen after physical activity. In 1/3rd of patients with migraine, a short period of visual disturbance or aura occurs which is an indication that the pain ...

Introduction

Eating is still considered as a responsibility of every individual, especially for the younger ones. Living in the healthiest way possible is a one great achievement that every young adult must obtain and maintain. This is the best way to prepare for the future, the time when the body is more vulnerable to diseases and complications. Prevent eating disorders, as these will lead to conditions, particularly in the weakening of the overall physical condition of an individual.
However, in the recent study, it is determined that the adolescence years are the time when eating disorders trigger most of the ...