Essays on Regeneration

The Central Nervous System is the control system of the human body; it is the core of the human nervous system. The Central Nervous system is made up of the spinal cord and the brain. The brain uses the electrical signal, which is generated by the Central Nervous System. These electrical signals travel via the Peripheral Nervous System effector cells. These effector cells carry out physiological responses whenever the brain demands it. Axonal regeneration occurs successfully in the Peripheral Nervous System. However, regenerative axonal growth starts occurring in the Central Nervous System too, but stops two weeks after the ...

Introduction:

A board game describes a game that does involves pieces which are marked and placed on boards and definitely follows a set of rules that govern the play. Both players usually have a goal to achieve with a particular strategy of winning. Hence they concentrate on defeating the opponents. The games are based on many situations including the real-life activities and have different themes presented.
The board games in comparison are the Breakthrough and Golem games.   Breakthrough game has been designed by Dan Troyka. This free board game definitely won the 8x8 Game Design Competitions which proves the importance ...

Medrano’s article “Muscular Failure Training in Conditioning Neuromuscular Programs” offers substantive insights on the compounding factors that are closely aligned with muscle failure. The main point addressed by the current article is the fact that muscular failure resistance training are not recommendable because they predispose athletes to certain risks. Even so, adequate planning enhances the feasibility of such trainings, particularly amongst the advanced practitioners.

Summary

Conclusively, the current article addresses issue regarding muscular failure resistance trainings that are often referred to as neuromuscular training programs. Nonetheless, available statistics indicate that neuromuscular training programs depict wider variations with regards to ...

The regeneration of nerves throughout the human body has been a subject of much interest in biology recently. The unique characteristics of both the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS) provide insights into the mechanisms occurring after once damage occurs. A good understanding of tThe differences between these mechanisms also may lead to new therapies for nerve-damaged patients, including stroke patients. Following injury, the nerves in the CNS of an adult mammal will not regenerate, while the PNS will. These differences appear in every stage of axon regeneration.
Within hours of axotomy, the PNS begins ...

Bio fuel cells utilize biocatalysts for the conversion of chemical energy stored in glucose into electrical energy. Bio-catalyzed oxidation of glucose or other organic substances at two electrode interfaces provides a means for conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy. The obtainable power of a fuel cell (P cell) is the product of cell voltage (V cell) and the cell current (I cell)

The ideal voltage id affected by the difference in potential of the oxidizer and fuel as represented in the equation

(E◦1ox - E◦1fuel), with irreversible losses in voltage caused by kinetic limitations of electron movement, (η). Resistance and differences in concentration gradients of the energy source lead to decreased voltage values. As represented below
P ...

Educational institution

On May 18, 1980, after two months of grumbling, Mount St. Helens erupted and this blast profoundly changed the looks of the vast area around the volcano. This cataclysm, though being tremendously devastating: killing 57 people, flattering 230 square miles of forests and blowing 1,300 feet off the peak, provided the perfect background for studying the early stages of forest’s development as well as the process of eco system regeneration after such a vital act of devastation. Right after the eruption occurred, some areas got absolutely avoid of life; on the other parts some species survived, but ...

Rational nutrition is a branch of health science concerned with the use of food as medicine. It implies the intake of food to while considering the balance with energy expenditure. In order words, food is taken in rations that are proportional to the energy or nutritional demand of the body either as a preventive measure against specific medical conditions or as a curative measure against specific medical conditions (Martirosyan & Yensen, 2005). The food rationing balances the main food substances. These are; fats, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, proteins among other biologically active materials.
The relationship between nutrition and beauty is a ...

Introduction

It has been known that all living things have electrical charges in their bodies. These electrical charges are distributed throughout the body of an organism. In the modern physiology, it has been found out that it is possible to measure the strength of charges in the body as well as their distribution. The human body is not exempted since it contains the electrical charges as well. In addition, a number of the modern equipment used in hospitals such electrocardiogram, electromyogram, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and electroencephalogram all depend on the distribution of electrical charges in the body so as ...

Abstract

A greater number of analysis and researches have been conducted over years to fully explain and exploit the phenomena on the mass transfer of latent thermal energy storage system on packed beds. The packed bed model is comprised of well filled spherical capsules, with most models utilizing the fundamental equation of Schumann except the PCM phenomena which is analyzed using the enthalpy formulae.
The model efficient utilization have provided the essence of testing its properties at the cryogenic temperatures of ambient 4k and above and several proves have indicated that only pressurized helium proves to be suitable for such ...

Summer 2013

Abstract
Reliable techniques to meet the needs of patients with peripheral nerve repair injuries need to be refined. One of the strategies often used is to create a nerve guidance channel or build a nerve conduit Silicone is has been found to work well as a conduit from an injury for regenerated axon cells if it does not contain foreign components. The cycle of the cleaning treatment was repeated until the Pentane-Acetone-Heat Procedure was successful and the plated cells survived for several weeks. The duration of the plating and cell count using the cleaned silicone lasted from May 3, ...

Abstract

The research paper deals with the problem of Merkel cell carcinoma, chief peculiarities, and the possibility of medical treatment. Disease signs and symptoms are highlighted in the opening and subsequent paragraphs of the paper. The pathophysiology, etiology, manifestations, possible complications, and disease treatment are the focal point of the research paper. The research is based on the opinions of the finest subject-field experts, such as professors, doctors, and scientists.
Keywords: Merkel cell carcinoma, medical treatment, disease, complication, cure
Merkel cell carcinoma is an aggressive skin cancer usually caused by polyomavirus. Scientists and doctors have not managed to research this ...

The specter of Adolf Hitler has made the Second World War stand head and shoulders over what was originally known as the Great War. Oftentimes, casual students of history think of mustard gas, trench warfare and the odd grotesqueness of mounted cavalry meeting armored vehicles in combat and then mentally move on to the images of concentration camps and nuclear holocaust, which are the trademarks of World War II. However, Pat Barker’s Regeneration turns our attention back to the war waged by Kaiser Bill, starting with the open letter of Siegfried Sassoon, dated July of 1917. Its theme ...

PEPSI REGENERATION 1990-1993, HARVARD BUSINESS CASE STUDY

PEPSI REGENERATION 1990-1993: HARVARD BUSINESS CASE STUDY
Problem statement

The beverage industry is the most lucrative and active business globally. Innovation and advertisement is what keeps this industry the most active and at each other’s throat. Craig Weatherup, PepsiCo CEO used very many strategies for Pepsi to remain in the market around this period. The competition was extremely high therefore minimizing the sale of their product (Sull, 1996 pp. 1). Furthermore, around the same period, there generated a scare about product tampering when a grocer owner alleged that he removed a syringe out of a bottle before he ...

Muscular dystrophy is an inherited disease where the different genes that control muscular function are defective (Emery, 2008). It has been found that many forms of dystrophy are caused by a deficiency in dystrophin, which is a muscle protein (Emery, 2008).
This disease is not infectious and cannot be acquired from any activity. It is characterized by muscle weakness and wasting where the specific muscles affected vary for different types of dystrophy (Emery, 2008).

Among the various types of muscular dystrophy, the Duchenne muscular dystrophy is the most prevalent, with an occurrence of twenty to thirty cases for every one thousand live male births (Brown, Miller & Eason, 2006). Another common type is the Becker muscular dystrophy, which is less severe than the Duchenne and occurs in three out of every one hundred thousand boys (Brown et al., 2006).

...

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Executive Summary

If an individual understands the budgeting making process and the manner in which the budget is assembled, then he or she will find the document to be making sense. Moreover, it will be possible for citizens or the public to influence budget making decisions. Therefore, this report endeavors to explain the budgeting making process as well as how the public can get access to it and be involved in the budget making process. Even for those individuals whose interest in spending by the City is only limited to knowing general procedures in the budget making process and what happens ...

Terrestrial Ecosystems Dynamic

Ecological systems are dynamic by nature and constantly feel the influence of climate variability. Since the structure and functioning of forest ecosystems are controlled by climatic factors through metabolic function, it may change in the future dynamics of forest restoration, growth, progress and growth of tree mortality, as well as the relationship of rocks. It is expected that climate change will be faster than the rate at which ecosystems can adapt and repair itself.
Ecosystems of the North must first of all respond to possible global warming because of climate-driven ecosystem response reveals itself most clearly. At high latitudes, ...

Research Report on Remediation Methods for Arsenic

Introduction
Arsenic contamination of groundwater used for potable water supply is one of the serious problems plaguing the world today. Worldwide, a large number of people are unknowingly exposed to drinking water that has arsenic content higher than the safety level. A study conducted in 2007 reveals that more than 137 million people in over 70 countries are potentially affected by arsenic contamination of drinking water resources (USA Today, 2007). Though arsenic contamination is found in all the waters in the world, some of the places where the problem is a matter of concern is Bangladesh, Argentina, China, India, ...

Tissue engineering, when applied to focus on bone biology, is referred to as bone tissue engineering (BTE), and it involves understanding the structure, mechanics, and the formation of bone tissues. The main aim of BTE is to induce the formation of new and functional bone tissues (Gothard et al.). In this case, to successfully repair, regenerate or replace bone and joint tissues, knowledge on bone biology and bone development is crucial (Amini, Laurencin and Nukavarapu).
BTE has however proven to be a challenging emergent field for researchers and clinicians due to autograft and allograft failures in numerous pathological conditions. ...

Introduction

Orthopedics refers to the branch of surgery devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of illness, injuries malformations and deformities of the musculoskeletal system (Goriainov et al. 2014). The system includes the muscles, ligaments, tendons, joints and bones. Orthopedic engineering leverages biomaterials in the form of implants such as sutures, joint replacements, bone plates and so forth. It also deals medical devices to replace damaged and defective parts of the body (Goriainov et al. 2014,"Material, Technology and Profit” 1988).
Biomaterial is termed as "Any substance (other than drug) or combination of substances, synthetic or natural in origin, which can ...

(Number)

Introduction

What is the meaning of the word “Print? And why is it believed that it is the key to open paths to our futuristic views. As humans how do we savor a moment in the past? How do we tell those who come after us what happened in our age? How do we preserve our heritage and culture in a way that we ensure is not lost within the threads of time? Humans concluded that that way is printing. Whether it was carved on wood, metal, transferred by pressure to parchment or vellum, rolled with ink or paint.
...

"The Ghost Road" is a war novel written by Pat Barker that won an award, the Booker Prize in 1995. It is the third installment of a trilogy that follows the lives of British shell shocked officers during the closing days of the war. The books preceding this one are, Regeneration and The Eye In the Door
In the first novel, Regeneration, a major character known as Siegfried Sassoon is summarily relegated to a minor role where the major characters are working class officer Billy Prior and in stunning contrast a real life character, William Rivers, written seamlessly into ...

Regeneration is Pat Barker’s book on the First World War trilogy. In this book, some of the characters are historical, for instance William Rivers who is the doctor to the shell-shock casualties during World War 1; Siegfried Sassoon who is a skilled war hero. He is also a renowned poet. He wrote the Soldier’s Declaration in which the soldier refuses to continue being in the service of the British army; citing moral grounds on which the war had been conducted. He says that it (war) was like an effort that was misguided thus contributing to merciless butchering ...

Listed Building Applications

Site Appraisals

Industrial and Office Development
Barn Conversions
Extensions
Design and Access Statements
Enforcement
Regeneration
Countryside Management

Housing market renewal communities
Organisations
Registered social landlords
Local authorities
Developers
Public sectors
Web site (inc. contact form , useful sits and awards)
Adds in directory websites

4. CadenzaVM

Services

Clients/Sectors
Marketing methods
CGI service (3D modelling, Photomontage, Graphic design, Animation)
Architecture (Conversion, new builds, extensions)

Web site
Directory websites

5. Morrison Design Limited

Services

Clients/Sectors
Marketing methods
Brief Writing
CAD Services
( Computer aided design)

Development Plans

Full Architectural Service
Project Management
Interior design
Commercial
Education

Residential (universities’ accommodation)
Retail
Public Sector

Website
Directory websites

6. Justin ...

Analysis of a Quotation from T. S. Eliot’s “The Waste Land”

April is the cruelest month, breeding

Memory and desire, stirring

Dull roots with spring rain.
Winter kept us warm, covering
Earth in forgetful snow, feeding
A little life with dried tubers. (Eliot)

T. S. Eliot’s renowned poem “The Waste Land” denotes his dissatisfaction with the state of modern life in general, a work that mirrors the degraded confusion of the WWI ravaged Europe. It utilizes the integration of mythology into his poetic expression, with numerous references, which result in a narrative that is almost lacking in coherence. His introductory lines offer a glimpse into his dark pessimism that colors the entire poem, ...

Cover Letter

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The marketing plan consists of the description of current situation on the fitness market, competition level, formation of SWOT-analysis, recommended strategy for Bodybuilding.com, map of competitors and marketing mix details.

Thank you very much for your support.

In case any questions arise, please, contact us immediately.
...

Isoforms of Dj-1 / Park7 Protein and Gp100

Isoforms of DJ-1 / Park7 protein and gp100
DJ-1 is simply a multifunctional protein that has a very crucial importance in oxidative stress, synucleinopathies such as Parkinson disease and cell death. Levels of DJ-1 generally decreases in cerebrospinal fluid, but they do not have a different composition in human plasma especially with patients with Parkinson illness. The total amount of DJ-1 has their attributes in the red blood cells, and they have the potential of being biomarkers of the Parkinson disease. In determining whether DJ-1 can be used as a biomarker of PD severity or PD diagnosis, we check ...

Yayoi Kusami Japanese artist is one of the most celebrated artist in Japan and worldwide. Her worlds were built on one ideology and that revolved around her such that has at most times or all times used art to convey a message. Much of Kusama’s work is attributed to her decision to leave her mother country Japan for New York since she considered that the political and social climate within Japan was limiting her ability to explore art and artwork. Over the years, she has been able to build a career and an identity with much of her ...

Circulating Angiogenic Cells (CACs) play a significant role in restoring, repairing and regeneration of Hereditary Hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) vascular disorder. Hereditary Hemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) is an autosomal overriding vascular disorder. CACs are released from bone marrow into the circulation, and home to the injury site to exert their regenerative and angiogenic effects. Both clinical data and animal studies have reputable that alterations in ALK1 and ENG are dependable for the configuration of the atypical vasculature detected in the mass of patients with HHT. Idiosyncrasy of endothelial cells because of ENG or ALK1 mutations is linked, and well-matched with the ...

translatable. This author particularly examined the readership in arts. How do we study and interpret visual art? Readership of Visual Art is the primary goal of the art research. Through the art practice, he realized that he has always used two distinctive elements in one set; non-duality. “Form is emptiness and the very emptiness is form” (p. 18). “Emptiness does not differ from form, form does not differ from emptiness; whatever is form, that is emptiness, whatever is emptiness, that is form, the same is true of feelings, perceptions, impulses and consciousness (p. 18).”
It would be much easier ...

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Sustainable forests are managed effectively in order to preserve the ecosystems and the forest. The ecological systems that are reliant on the forest are the streams, watershed and the species that inhabit within the environment. The forest is a working environment that can be harvested for the production for paper and pulp products. The sustainable forest management is an outcome of applying the forest to the benefit of all while conserving the ecological systems that are reliant of the forest. Healthy streams are reliant on the forest for their coverage. The forests also enable the lowing of the temperature ...

The Name of the Class (Course)

The Name of the School (University)
The City and State
Sustainable Design and Construction
Abstract
In the recent past, several environmentally inspired projects have been built in the United Kingdom and around Europe. These projects have claimed to embody the principles of sustainable development. The Greenfield and Brownfield are examples of sites that have been used to parade such projects I bet in small scale. These projects have always presented debates regarding their sustainability and maintainability.

Introduction

In 2009, the Hometown foundation revealed an ambitious plan in south Lanarkshire to build a brand new town named Owenstown (About Owenstown 2014). ...

On Saturday, 23 November, 1963 BBC1 launched the first episode of the longest science fiction television show - Doctor Who. It has been almost 51 years, but it still remains one of the important parts of British culture, moreover its national treasure. But why does it actually worth watching?
The main character is a Time Lord from the planet Gallifrey, who looks like a human and travels all with his companions from Earth through all time and space in his time machine and tries not to interfere in the future or past events, but always ends up saving the ...

Organ transplantation as a scientific and medical method in treating patients have become successful and popular over the years. However, repositories of human organs have faced shortage while demand for organ replacement becomes mandatory for some families dealing with patients diagnosed with an organ-related disease. Such trend also has increased over time. It is a common problem for immediate family members looking to keep the concerned patient alive and to survive the effects of organ diseases. For some family members and health beneficiaries, finding a generous and wholehearted organ donor can be both tedious and time-consuming. It may take ...

Stem cells are undifferentiated biological cells that can differentiate into specialized cells and further divide through the process of mitosis to produce more cells. Stem cells are found in multicellular organisms; however, in mammals there are two broad categories adult stem cells that are found in diverse tissues, and embryonic stem cells that are isolated from the inner cell mass of the blastocyst. Stem cells and progenitor cells act as a system that repairs the body in case it is injured as well as replenishing tissues (Humber 105). However, in the developing embryo stems cells differentiate into specialized cells ...

Management of the Postsurgical CABG Patient

Management of the Postsurgical CABG Patient
Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is a recommended treatment for coronary heart disease (CHD). In the United Kingdom, around 2.7 million people have been diagnosed with this condition (NHS, 2012). The aim of surgery is to relieve angina and shortness of breath by improving the flow of blood to the heart (Parry et al., 2010). These symptoms cause severe discomfort and distress as well as limit the amount and type of physical activity a patient may engage in.
Surgery helps patients attain a higher quality of life referred to as satisfaction with ...

Historical Background

As far back as 5000 BC, Sumerians believed that tooth worms were the cause of the tooth decay. Next a 2600 BC Egypt scribe, called Hesy-Re, is considered to be the first dentist. The inscription on his tomb says, “The greatest of those who deal with teeth, and of physicians.” Texts of the same region from 1700 - 1550 BC, the Ebers Papyrus, talk about diseases of teeth and various remedies. Next, from 500 – 300 BC, Hippocrates and Aristotle talk about “eruption pattern of teeth, treating decayed teeth and gum diseases, extracting teeth with forceps, and using wires to ...

The Threat to Marshland Habitat and Wildlife

INTRODUCTION
- Introduced in Louisiana over 100 years ago.
- Native of South America
- Introduced for fur farming in 1900.
- Populations out of control for past 30 years in Louisiana marsh wetlands.(Daily Herald, 2009, p.1; U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 2013)

INTRODUCTION (CONT.)

Literature Review
- Nutria in Louisiana 1930s – 1980s
- Nutria Characteristics
- Marsh Wetlands
- Population Expansion
- Numbers reaching nearly 1 million by 1957
- Nutria Fur Farming
- Impact on Wetlands
- Nutria adds to the
list of grazing animals
affecting the plant communities of wetlands

NUTRIA CHARACTERISTICS

- Weigh as much as 13 lbs.
...

Introduction

After the proposition for the London 2012 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games was approved the London Organizing Committee for the Olympic Games (LOCOG), was given the strategic duty to develop plans for carrying out one of the most outstanding Olympics event. Massive efforts were employed in planning and as well as development of this mega event. The London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic games had a vision that could lead to vast opportunities that would have social, cultural, economic and environmental impacts for the country. Brief background of the London 2012’s Olympics targets will be of extensive significance based ...

Summary

A salamander’s limbs are smaller and slimier than those of people but they are not different from those of human. Its limbs are unique in the world of vertebrates because they can regrow from a stump after an amputation. This ability has been a wonder for the humans since no scar is formed on the skin where the stump as it would in humans. The human body’s healing mechanism is not very different from that of the salamander but the amphibian shows a unique divergent healing strategies. When the salamander limb is amputated, the blood vessels contract ...

Arguable, the approaches to reconcile appropriately development and conservation is very crucial. As a matter of fact, sustainability in the world today takes the centre stage since there is need to focus about the future generation. Sustainable harvesting is very crucial aspects on issues pertaining conservation and development. Sustainable harvesting refers to removal of individuals from the habitat in a way that permits continue removal without reducing the size. The reproduction population in the habitat should not reduce regarding the target species. In general perspectives, there is potential of sustainable harvesting approach to reconcile appropriately development and conservation.
It ...