Theory College Essays Samples For Students

Emotion is a conscious experience exhibited by human beings in reaction to biological, mental, or cultural components. Emotion is a physiological response of communication and expression to factors that influence the mood, personality, temperament and motivation of an individual (Zachar, 2014). The psychology of emotions has close links to the arousal of the nervous system. Emotions also relate to a complex state of feelings associated with physical or psychological changes that influence the behaviour of an individual. Psychology is a science that endeavours to study the mental functions and behaviour of human beings (Tracy, 2014). Psychologists explore human concepts ...

The claim discussed in the paper that the students should execute practical activities in the marketplace instead of the theory they are taught. The claim discussed is that the practical’s helps the students to improve the learning system and develop skills into their edification. The theory learned in the classroom should be practically prepared. Therefore, it is important to create reform in the education system. When the students perfects in their practical field then they are able to flawless excel in there career fields.

Practical experience in the classroom help the students acquires non-cognitive skills that help ...

1. The title of the article is "Is Noise Always Bad? Exploring the Effects of Ambient Noise on Creative Cognition". The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of low, moderate, and high noise levels on creativity within a consumer context. The authors of the study propose that low- and moderate-levels of noise enhance abstract thinking processes in creative individuals. The researchers also propose a mechanism called processing difficulty -- or "disfluency" -- which causes a higher "construal level" that, in turn, causes individuals to engage in more abstract thinking. Furthermore, individuals who are more-predisposed to being creative, the researchers ...

The article by Ike Brannon and Chris Edwards (2009) analyses and criticizes the federal government’s intentions to execute a fiscal stimulus plan to inject $800 billion into the U.S. economy to fuel economic growth. This plan positioned Barack Obama and the key policymakers as the modern representatives of the Keynesian economic views, which appear to be highly controversial from the viewpoint of history and modern economic theory.

The founder of this movement, John Maynard Keynes, actively pushed it in the 1930s. His key ideas implied that massive financial inflows from the government could fuel economic growth through reduction of ...

Expectancy theory of motivation developed by Victor H. Vroom states that individuals are motivated to do something if the perceive the outcome as being desirable for them, and if they believe that their actions will result in successful achievement of that outcome (Kroontz, 2010). In other words, it is possible to measure the strength of a person’s motivation by multiplying the perceived value of the outcome by the confidence that this person’s efforts will substantially contribute to achievement of the goal.
Formula depiction of this concept is the following: Motivation = Valence * Expectancy. According to Hill and McShane ( ...

The minimum concept of morality is an endeavour to recognize the basis of morality which is independent of culture. It assumes an objective quality of morality is present. In the view, to be happy in the short term, sometimes short term pain is required, meaning that happiness can vary with time. Morality is conduct with the guidance of impartial reason. Morality requires that we must have impartial consideration for every individual’s interests. Moral judgement must always have backing of good reasons. Rationality enables individuals to make choices which are free, enables them to be centres of action that ...

The Code of Ethics from the Society of Professional Journalists provides recommended guidelines for journalists to exercise their profession, for providing the information value to the society in which they develop their activity. Looking at the Libertarian and Authoritarian Theories of Press, the analyzed Code of Ethics is more closely related to the Libertarian Theory, having more aspects in common and more relevance for the practitioners of this theory.

The Code of Ethics from the Society of Professional Journalists serves the democracy, which recognizes the power of the people. Hence, this principle is related to the Libertarian theory and ...

The agreement between Cato and Isabella is what is known as a gratuitous promise. A gratuitous promise is an agreement between two parties, a promissor and promisee; that places an obligation on the person accepting the promise but the person making the promise does not receive anything in return (Blum, 2013). In this case, Isabella (the promissee) is obligated to graduate from State College in order to receive the US $40,000. On the other hand, Cato (the promissor) receives little, if anything, of value in the agreement. The answer to the question of whether or not Isabella can enforce Cato’ ...

There is a vast difference between comparative advantage theory of competition and neoclassical theory. The three streams that pose challenges in marketing theory and practice are strategic issues in market research, market orientation for firm performance and relationship marketing in strategic network competition . Marketing requires a new theory of competition, which outweighs the benefits of neoclassical theory. The new theory called the comparative advantage theory of competition evolves from the resource-based theory of the firm, competitive advantage from marketing, competitive rationality and differential advantage of marketing . On the other hand, the neoclassical theory assumes the principles of a perfect competition. The perfect ...

Summary and Response

Sartre as teacher believes that doctrines should be based on the one truth. And the absolute truth, according to him, is rooted in the man. Through the mediation, one can get closer to the absolute truth. Sartre’s theory is about the dignity of man and he does not treat the man as an object. Contrary to materialists, existentialists value humans. For Sartre, humans are isolated from the material world but never isolated from other men. The subjectivity of the individual is significant. Moreover, he sees the world around us as intersubjective. The man’s existence in this world ...

The intrinsic worth or virtue of an individual is best known as the qualities a person retains that motivate him or her to act in a decent or virtuous way. A person without any virtue is not approachable. Similarly, to be an ideal boss is a huge responsibility that really needs an experienced and eligible person to succeed. The main requirement in my boss would be the “Integrity” and he or she must be an integral part of the team as well as the organization. A few other features that make an ideal boss are to be a good communicator, be a leader, ...

The paper provides a review of sociological theories identifiable from the course reading materials. In particular, the article explores the portrayal of theories such as symbolic interactionism, functionalism, and conflict theory. The theories will be related to social life patterns and representation of culture in the film “The Matrix.” Further classification of social relations and social problems based on the film will be put into the concept and how social structures influence and mold social interactions.

Symbolic interactionism explains people’s lives and their social behavior. Symbolic interactionism has been effective in the study of daily life and social ...

The third chapter of the book “The Age of American Unreason” written by Susan Jacoby explains the preconditions and consequences of the appearance of social Darwinian theory in the end of 19th century. The recent developments such as the end of Civil War affected the rearrangement of United States of America. It is worth to mention that in general country was rising after years of poverty and depression, it was paid much attention to the level of education and its quality, and the industries were developing very fast. As a result, America got their first millionaires who were skillfully ...

Before studying personality, I thought that when people talked about personality, they were referring to whether someone was easy and fun to be around instead of not easy or fun to be around. So, people either had a good personality or bad personality. I also thought personality was something that could be present or absent such as if reflected in the statement that someone has no personality. This is similar to having a bad personality except it refers more to someone who is dull, uninteresting and has nothing to say. I believed that being extroverted was the same thing as having a ...

Abstract

Gary S. Becker was an American economist. He was one of the first individual economists to become interested in and formulate theories on issues surrounding crime, punishment, discrimination, and altruism; his theories often crossed the boundary between economics and sociology (Clement 2002). Although this is a common practice today, when Becker began his work as an economist, the two fields were vastly different; this paper will investigate the overlap between Becker’s work and sociological fields, as well as the major contributions he made to the field of economics.

Gary S. Becker was born in 1930 in Pennsylvania. He worked ...

The video, “Nietzsche on Hardship - Philosophy: A Guide to Happiness” introduces the viewers to the philosophical theory espoused by Friedrich Nietzsche. Nietzsche advocates the belief that individuals benefit from hardship and failure. What matters is how the failure is met and how it is used to one’s advantage. One believes that the Nietzsche’s theory can be learned and practiced in one’s life. Like Nietzsche, one should look positively on sufferings because it makes a person stronger. Often, a person’s capacities and skills are put to the test when faced with challenges. After going through these ...

Question 1

Research is an artistic work carried out on a methodical basis sequentially to increase the stockpile of knowledge of man in the society; the knowledge researched is used to formulate new applications. In Bhatti (2003) the Research is about how social justice and non-traditional contributors impart on higher education system. The research question in Bhatti (2003) research comes out clearly at the end of his introduction. Bhatti (2003) uses tale of border crossing, drift and instrumentation to justify his work. Bhatti uses Higher Education Statistic Agency of England data in the research. That’s enough evidence that research depend on ...

Question #1.

There are still questions if the mind is actually modular. Some might believe that the mind has the capability to categorize layers such as beliefs, concepts, languages and other learned knowledge. However, these things can also be solved through algorithm. The mind, contains systems which can be categorized under their function. Therefore, the mind cannot be fully modular. In order to create machines that can think like humans, you have to strip a person down to the core. This core will reveal several layers which can be then labelled. It is only after these layers and categories are given their ...

Question 1

Widespread atrocities that were witnessed in the end of the twentieth century, and in particular the ones, associated with the NATO intervention in Kosovo, make the issue of humanitarian intervention topical for legal political and international ethical studies. The issue of humanitarian intervention’s morality is frequently viewed as a part of more general question of morality of war, because reality of humanitarian intervention is close to the one of the war (Coady,2002,p. 11). Adherents of different theories of international ethics offer mutually excluding approaches towards acceptability of humanitarian interventions. Grounded on moral universalism, cosmopolitan approach justifies humanitarian ...

Dopamine hypothesis is a theory that links schizophrenia or psychosis to the dopamine levels in the brain. This theory is derived from several clinical observations and otherwise symptom related results of medication from different patients. The significant presence of dopamine level in a patient’s brain may be the strongest link in the study of patient psychosis. However, since the theory is still in clinical studies; and other factors are now being studied in relation to the change in mental state.

There are several evidences supporting the dopamine hypothesis. Firstly, the evidence comes from pharmacological studies of a group of drug called ...

Introduction

Characterized by an impressive history and dynamic foreign relations focused on controlling the resources of this area, Gulf region is an interesting case study for understanding the international relations (IR) theories. This essay aims to identify how IR theories explain the situation in Gulf countries and to decipher the Arab Spring and its foreign relations.

Body

Gulf countries have built a self-constructed image of being different because of their common Islamic religion, shared same history, common language and experiences (Gelvin 2). Shimko (37) observes that collective egoism is enrooted in the belief that the members of certain groups are better than ...

Question 1: Kuhn does not think that scientific theory choice is determined solely by evidence. Why not? Why can’t evidence force theory change, and what other considerations get involved?

Scientific theory choice is determined by several factors rather than just the presence or absence of evidence. These factors that determine the choice of a theory are according to Kuhn, an influence of the community of scientists rather than a decision of a single scientist. Kuhn argues that in the presence of two theories that do explain a similar scenario, the choice of the more virtuous theory is down to a group of practitioners designing several weighting preferences upon which the virtuous theory can be decided. The strength of evidence is not in this case considered as a factor of choice of a theory. According to ...

Kant’s theory of morality centers on the role of moral duty in determination of human decisions. The theory advocated for the treatment of others as an end rather than just a means or tool. It further establishes that a person’s actions initiate from the maxims that lie deep within that person. These maxims are indicators of one’s intentions. The theory describes the use of an individual as a sheer means to an unrelated end. This is whereby one seeks to achieve some objective that the person being used is unaware of its existence. This, as per the theory, is ...

English is the language of the world. International business environment, IT sector, international law use English in their everyday activity. That’s why, in order to be integrated into the modern world, everyone should speak English.

There are many ways of studying English as a second language (ESL). Of course, the most successful of them is to entry American or English university. It will give a lot of opportunities for international students. First of all, living in English-speaking country means that students encounter with English not only during a teaching process but also in their routine life. Shopping, going to the cinema, ...

The main aim of writing papers is to argue out an opinion or report about a certain matter. Scientific papers, especially research papers are different because they provide new findings in a hitherto unknown subject. It is because of this nature that they require special structural and linguistic formulas which will enable them to present the new information in a clear and concise manner. An analysis of the article "Academic work, the Internet and U.S. college students" by Jones et al published in Internet and Higher Education shows how structural and linguistic structures contribute to the clear presentation of new information ...

In the theory, Miller believes in the life after death and seems relatively unconcerned of anybody death. Miler in an argument tries to define a person where she describes the existence of a person in the future due to unavoidable fact that her body will shortly decompose, she rejects this description. According to Miller theory of personal identity, says that any person would be the same person in the future, as the person would not have changed but remain the sameness. A counter provided by Miller is that there being a soul, mind or self across time is identical across time basis ...

Socrates is a philosophical model for humanity that stimulates people’s thinking. Socrates lives in Athens more than 2000 years ago (Chaffee, 2005). During his life, he is instrumental to caution people against the tendency to drift in lives current. Socrates arouses, persuades, and reproaches people’s sluggish attitude towards life. Socrates portrays much relevance in the contemporary world with the same reproach he used to in Athens. People have a tendency to behave in a drowsy and sluggish way as they engage in their daily chores (Chaffee, 2005). One must apply Socrates concepts of gadfly to wake from the shuffling in ...

Ideology

For centuries, the word ‘ideology’ has undergone revolutions and dynamism that have changed the context of its usage and understanding. Given the special position of the word in today’s life of radicalism and revolutionary attempts, it has become increasingly imperative to give a precise comprehension of the term to create boundaries of its usage. Several ideas and concepts about beliefs in religions and political systems have cropped in all corners of the world, prompting people to develop different ideologies concerning culture, economy and politics. For this reason, the term ‘ideology’ has been used more widely now than ...

Question 1

There are numerous methods used to measure the distance of universal bodies that lie in space. Various geometrical and cosmological characteristics are in the formulation of these measurement methods. The parallax as one of the methods is built on the principle that a difference in angles of objects as viewed by the natural eye is a factor of distance. For instance, taking the eye as the baseline and trying to find out the distance of an object directly a distance away can give different values depending on which eye one uses in viewing the object. This is made possible by the proximity ...

Question 1

The theory of Purchasing power parity holds up well over the long run. The reason for this is because the prices of commodities are brought on throughout a long period of time. Therefore, when a certain currency inflate so do the prices, however, this may be affected by many different reasons. When the exchange rate is the same between a few select currencies then it can easily be allowed to buy a lot of commodities and bring it to another market whose currency is pegged to another major currency. However, the theory of Purchasing Power Parity tends to not hold up well over ...

This chapter introduces the need occasioning by a theoretical framework after a literature review. An issue I found interesting is on how the theoretic framework serves as the basis of the hypothesis developed by the research. To commence, a theoretical framework is explained as the belief an individual holds on the relationship between phenomena. The explanation forwarded by the individual on how these phenomena are related is the theory. The relationship and the theory have to be in agreement with previous research carried out in the problem area. Building a theoretical framework, therefore, includes the process of introducing variables, developing a model that describes ...

Introduction

The postmodern theory clearly explains the hardships and at times most treacherous terrains of modern critical theories about how it can be done and explains more about itself. The theory explores the in-depth discourses pertaining writers and intensively brings out their most admirable insights and clarity. Unlike the common knowledge the readers have of understanding postmodernism to always have a connection to the political flights, its proves them fully wrong by doing the contrary of that by bringing back one of the most important aspect of theoretical enterprise again into the political moorings which is not an easy goal to ...

The ‘Power of myth’ is a six-part TV series and a book on six one-hour conversations between mythologist Joseph Campbell and journalist Bill Moyers. The series debuted on PBS in 1988. The discussions were based on universal and enduring themes which have featured in mankind’s oldest stories, and both men have tried spotting the relevance of the same in the modern world. According to Campbell, ancient myths are “clues to the spiritual potentialities of human life.” The talks in ‘Power of Myth’ include excerpts from Campbell’s other work ‘The Hero with a Thousand Faces.’ Its central ...

Psychology refers to the scientific study of human and animal behavior. The word “psychology” derived from two Greek words psyche and logia. Psyche means breath, spirit and soul while logia means study of something. Medilexicon medical dictionary defines psychology as science and scholarly discipline concerned with the behavior of humans and animals, and related to physiological and mental processes. The complexity of the mind puts into question how psychologists study the mind and brain. Psychology, like other scientific disciplines experiments, to confirm or negate theories and expectations. The raw data for a psychologist is human or animal behavior. Psychologists ...

President Harry Truman is widely thought to have begun the cold war. This is particularly because of his policy, which was referred to as the Truman doctrine. The doctrine largely related to how America would relate with Greece and Turkey. President Truman believed that the best way to contain the Soviet expansion, or communism, was to ensure that no state was vulnerable or unstable so as to fall prey to the soviet influence. Accordingly, in postulating the doctrine, President Truman convinced Congress to give financial aid to Turkey and Greece, which at that time were experiencing tough times.

Truman’ ...

Ans 1: The natural law of driving is unspecified as many people provide their viewpoints on driving to the left or to the right side of the road. It is necessary that no matter which side we drive, we respect the coordination and follow some way. Deontological ethical theory is impeccably suitable for the argument on driving a car on the left hand side of the road in a country where people normally drive on the right. Deontologists have come to an agreement that a judgment or a purpose regulates the ethical behavior and to drive on the wrong side of the road ...

- What was your favorite film viewed in the class this semester and why?

I would mark out Reservoir Dog by Quentin Tarantino as my favorite because I am a worshiper of his creative activity. I liked it because once one had seen it he would never forget the scenes. Tarantino supposed the scenes to be disturbing and he succeeded. I do not like violence, but I like the way the scenes in the film were organized. I believe that the film leaves no one indifferent due to black humor used and Tarantino’s unique narrative style. Also, particular attention should be paid to social context of the film meaning the relationships between black ...

In the early nineteenth century, Hawthorne studied and examined how employees can be motivated by managers in order to work efficiently at maximum rate of return. This theory of motivation and reward had more than use of pay incentives improved the employee output in the work groups and due to the fact that there was a feeling of importance by employees because they were being studied at work, there was an improvement in work. Leaders can derive some concepts from the historic discovery; finding ways of motivating as well as rewarding their employees apart from the perceived rewards of being ...

Ethical and cultural relativism have been defined as differences in opinion among people from different cultures as a result of their belonging to such cultures. Put differently, as a result of growing up in different cultural environments, people acquire certain sets of beliefs which are distinct from those of persons who grew up in other cultures. The end result is that both groups of persons have different beliefs about what is right or wrong as a result of the cultural conditioning that they have undergone. Proponents of the cultural relativism school of thought have argued that as a result of these differences in ...

Introduction

The scientific study of behaviors and mental functions is something that I am interested in so much. My personal goal as an upcoming psychologist is essentially to have a good understanding of individuals and groups through both researching specific cases and establishing general principles. For that reason, the first topic that is, Introduction to Psychology is a very motivating topic to me.

I like the definition of psychology because it is straight forward and easily understandable. What is studied in this field that is, mental process and behavior is what I am interested most as I have stated above. Since a human ...

Abstract

The following article is a task paper that requires answering enlisted questions and draw inferences from the facts to answer the questions. This article aims at a better understanding of aspects of women’s psychology through answers to the questions asked.

Discussion

Q. Define and discuss access discrimination that women face in the workplace. Compare the experiences of men and women with respect to the glass ceiling, sticky floor and glass escalator. A. Women face many forms of discriminations at workplaces which include substantial pay bias between women and men working on equivalent duties, gender oriented abuse and ill-treatment of women. The ...

Social process theory states that criminal behavior is as a result of the socialization process including the socio psychological interaction by the criminal with social organizations and institutions. The social process theory suggests that criminals opt to be involved in crime as a result of poor academic performance, pressure from colleagues, family issues, and legal entanglements in addition to other challenging situations. The theory mentions that anyone can be a criminal and is supported by the effect of family on young ones whereby there is a connection between behavioral problems and childhood experiences of hostility. Social structure theory states that the economically disadvantaged ...

- How is the Principle of Sufficient Reason (PSR) used by the advocate of the Cosmological Argument to justify the two premises of the argument? Make sure to clearly define dependent and self-existent beings, and also to explain the two parts of PSR and how each part is used to justify a different premise of the argument. (See Rowe's article; pp. 37-46)

The Cosmological Argument stipulates that there must be some first cause or uncaused cause that led to the creation of the universe. Everything in the universe that we observe comes from something else. The Cosmological Arguments does not believe in an infinite regression of causes, but instead that if everything exists due to a cause then if you trace back the chain of causality far enough you must admit that there is a firt cause or uncaused cause.

The Principle of Sufficient reason has two parts, that everything must either have a reason or a cause. It states that there is nothing in ...

The modern study of personality traces its origins to Carl Gustav Jung and his magnum opus Psychologische Typen. Jung postulated that there are functionally 2 axes of personality, the perceiving function and the judging function. The perceiving function involved sensation and intuition whereas the judging function was comprised of thinking and feeling. Katharine Briggs and her daughter, Isabel Myers, based their groundbreaking questionnaire on Jung’s analysis while offering minor modifications of the theory. The original goal of the questionnaire was to aid in the empowerment of women in the workplace by determining what jobs they would feel most ...

The main idea of the Teleological argument, otherwise known as Argument from Design, is that the universe is somewhat similar to a machine. In William Paley’s ‘The Argument from Design’, he used the example of a watch to provide an analogy for the relationship between God and the universe. Paley provided an in-depth description of how the delicate parts of a watch work together to achieve a single purpose, that is, to ensure that it displays the time correctly. All of us know that the watch have its creator, a skilled craftsman who has a perfect understanding on how it works. Now, if ...

Jack Snyder talks of realism, liberalism and idealism in the context of United States of America. The effects these two theories have on foreign policies are enormous as is evident from the policies undertaken by the United States of America. The theoretical debate between idealism and realism is also a matter of discussion. In his essay, the author discusses the intricacies and complexities of the theories of international relations in view of the contemporary state of affairs in world politics. In reference to another essay by him, one can get to know of the democracies and wars and the effects ...

Question 1

According to Author (nd), there are a number of factors which influence an individual’s development. These are dependent on the inherent characteristics within an individual as well as the environment in which an individual lives. In all these, there are the factors which affect the psychological development.

According to the developmental theories suggested by the author (nd), the psychodynamic theories are best suited to explain the differences in development for the two children. This theory has it that there are the inherent characteristics within an individual. These characteristic are not determined by the situation in which an individual is ...

As the name suggests, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a statistical technique that analyses relationship between different groups of data to find out or reject similar patterns and tries to establish or reject a relationship. It is one of the most used statistical techniques among the statistical and research community across the globe.

First before using ANOVA a researcher or statistician needs to understand and define what he or she needs to find out. For example, a researcher may want to find out if there is any correlation between rainfall and GDP growth rate. Once that is identified the researcher finalizes what is ...

Chapter seven explores cognition and mental abilities, this chapter talks about cognition which can be defined as the process of thinking, solving a problem and making decisions. The thinking process involves evaluation, reflection, imagery, language, conceptualization, and insight. Hence cognition calls for manipulating information in several ways in addition, to recalling and processing data or information from ones memory.

Ulric Neisser and George Miller were the first cognitive psychologists who led to the development of cognitive psychology. They summarized the basic building blocks of thought as images, concepts and language, where language can be defined as a flexible system of symbols ...

Leadership theories have evolved as human behavior practitioners and scholars continue to examine different facets that influence and affect this intriguing concept. In the concepts of leadership, excerpts from the book of Clark (2005) have emphasized that “good leaders are made not born. If you have the desire and willpower, you can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training, and experience” (Concepts of Leadership , 2012, par. 2). As such, through appropriate theoretical framework on leadership theories and with application of these concepts in actual work settings, leaders transcend from being ...

There are various theories that have been derived in an attempt to explain the behaviors of people. All these theories have an explanation behind the behaviors of people as well as the different reasons as to why the people behave the way they do. Below is a discussion of some of the theories that come into play.

There is the platonic argument (Matus Para. 6). This theory has it that the people define reality from what they have observed. This is seen in the allegory of caves. The people in the caves had known only the shapes they saw on ...

PART I-TAKE AWAY ELEMENTS THAT ADDED TO MY UNDERSTANDING OF PSYCHOLOGY

Social psychology offered me the most take away elements that I feel will help me in my professional and personal life experiences. Social psychology helped me understand the relationship between the individual and his or her social situation. I have struggled to understand people’s personalities. I have always had certain perceptions and views about people’s behavior. I always disparaged and undermined people who did not behave in a manner that I considered a sulk to the moral fiber. I have understood how situations influence a person’s thoughts, emotions, and behavior, as well as how a person influences and creates the ...

1. Compare and contrast Du Bois's theory as to the oppression of African Americans with Gilman's theory as to the oppression of women. What similarities do you see in their arguments? What are the differences in these two theories of oppression?

Gilman followed the Marxist’ theory and described economic and political factors of gender inequality. She pointed out that the traditional family role distribution make women dependent. Differential socialization sustains inequality – when girls are taught differently from the early age capabilities of both girls and boys are the same. The scientist also stated that core women’ ...

Question 1

The essay discusses about psychology and its relation to science in the 19th century. Psychology is an applied discipline that encompasses the scientific study of the functions and the behaviors of the mind. The main objective of psychology is to understand individuals or a group as it establishes the general principles and also it researches about the unique cases.

In the beginning psychology was not regarded as a branch of science. This changed when psychologists realized that they can apply the scientific methodologies in the study of the human mind and the behavior to come up with conclusions. The scientific methods ...

Understanding oneself is the way to happiness. Philosophy as taught by Socrates helps people turn inwards and in the process better themselves. Socrates apology is an account of the speech he made in a trial when he was being charged with not recognizing the gods that the state recognized. Instead, according to his accusers, he invented new gods and corrupted the youth in Athens. This speech is, however, not an apology as the modern meaning of the word suggests. The word apology in the speech is derived from the Greek word apologia that means a speech made in defense of, therefore, ...

In times of war, the need for leadership within organizations becomes particularly important, because the decisions do not typically affect balance sheets or income statements; instead, they can result in the loss of human life, and even a change in a country’s government, if that country ends up losing a war as a result of poor decisions. The leadership that Lt. General William H. Tunner showed in the Hump and Berlin airlifts, as well as in later transport operations, showed the benefits and disadvantages of his particular leadership style. While his own personal strengths helped him manage operations effectively when he was ...

Whether to rely on Dicey’s doctrine is subjective as there are as many reasons against it just like reasons for. It is a mixture of behavior most likely in line to support the view that, “there is no good without harm”. Whatever the Diceys doctrines hold is as much fundamental to the current constitution. It is therefore important to evaluate the strength of this doctrine in regard to the prevailing circumstances.

AV Dicey just like other scholars like Erskine May played an important role in coming up with British general law. In particular Dicey in his book, An ...

My Personal Theory of How Personality Is Developed

It is a common fact that personality is considered to be possessed by all people in this or that way. How people tend to think, behave and feel and what causes individuals to have these tendencies are the questions addressed by personality study and research.
If developmental psychology and social psychology have merged as a subject matter in psychology, personality has never really found that unity. There has never been a fundamentally acceptable and precise definition as to what personality truly is.
These aspects have not prevented personality from being one of the most argued subjects of psychological research and ...

It is hard to imagine that in our modern society, which is so materialistic, down-to-earth and at times does not trust even proved facts, a lot of philosophical ideas procreated in ancient times still remain very important and influential. Most of them are based on the substances that cannot be touched, heard or even seen, nevertheless, more and more people are involved in solving philosophical issues.
Metaphysics is one of the most disputable branches of philosophy that bothers people all over the world, apart from their social status, gender or age. As the matter of fact, many of those ...

Introduction

In our study I chose the topic which is related to the environment. Our study was based on the claim that Africans’ skins are dark due to the depletion of the ozone layer that has resulted into penetration of harmful sun rays that burn their skins.
The source of the claim is not reliable. There are many people having this claim but no particular individual has come out to claim responsibility. The claim seem to make sense but if looked into in a more careful manner, then it is evident that there I no base to support the argument.
...