Essays on Resist

1- What are the primary reasons many managers avoid or resist performance management? What do you believe is the greatest challenge for managers in managing performance? Performance management is a critical process for organizations involving a continuous identification, measuring, and development of performance by linking the performance of individuals to the overall mission of an organization (Aguinis 2). However, the process can be fraught with difficulties, particularly for managers with respect to the challenge of performance feedback and observational problems. Performance feedback can either be positive or negative and the difficulty for managers is that providing the corrective/negative feedback ...

Perrier, an iconic brand in the world of mineral water, started to experience some problems the year after it great success of 1989. The previous year it had remarkably sold 1.2 billion bottles of mineral water, almost half to the population in the United States. The reason for their remarkable sale can be attributed to the absence of potential competitors in the market. The people had no choice, and therefore, they had to buy Perrier’s bottled water. However, in the year 1990, a minute quantity of benzene detected in the bottle reduced its sale by almost fifty percent ( ...

Identifying the Key elements of the Resistance to Change

The reasons for people resisting change differ depending on interests and anticipation for changes. Parochial self-interest indicates that workers are more concerned with the change implications for themselves (Housel & Marian, 2011). Personal interests are considered rather than the impact of changes to business success. Regarding the case study, the union resists the changes by Nestle. The proposal by Nestle for 15 percent workforce cut was essential for organizations to realize the changes. The response by CGT shows complete resistance to change as the union safeguard the interest of employees. The firm positions by both management and union influences initiated ...

This report shall be a case study on change management and it shall focus on one particular company. However, rather than focus on a gleaming example of change management done right or a company that emerged stronger when it came to the practice of change management, this report shall instead focus on a company that did it too wrong and too late. Indeed, Blockbuster Video used to have a commanding share of the video rental market. However, they failed to read the proverbial tea leaves when it came to the paradigm shift to streaming and the use of kiosks ...

Reflection Paper

Remaining competitive in today’s fast-paced world is a challenge for most companies. In order to meet the demands expected of them, organizational change is crucial to its survival. Yet there are costs involved apart from resistance from employees and which is an aspect that leaders must keep in mind. While one can budget for costs incurred when it comes to organizational change, resistance to change from employees is a factor that is not something that can be tied down to numbers. Still, in being able to examine the reasons why employees are resistant to change and with clear ...

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Introduction

Change is a process that impacts all organizations. As observed by management expert, Kurt Lewin, “group life is never without change, merely differences in the amount and type of change exist” (Burnes, 2004, p. 981). Most change initiatives, however, fails because of the tendency of people to resist change. People, according to management experts, fear change and so they tend to revert back to old ideas and practices even if the change is for the better. This tendency of the individuals to resist change affects the organization as a whole. Also, the longer the ...

What is Organizational Development?

Within the business world today there are many terms for the many different processes that can be used by organizations in order to bring about organizational success. One such term is organizational development. Let us examine organizational development from two different definitions to include the standard and the new definition of the term.

Old Standard Definition of Organizational Development

The very natures of organizations today as well as the needs of the organizations are changing intensely. Organizational development must occur in order to meet these changing needs of the business. While there are several definitions to this term, the standard definition was created in 1969 ...

Payment methods and technologies have shifted a great deal over the years. Gone are the days where cash and check transactions make up the bulk of the give and take that occurs when people engage in commerce, travel and otherwise spend their money. Credit and debit cards have ruled the roost for a while but some new contenders are starting to emerge. The first major alternative to the conventional credit cards and other more traditional methods was PayPal (PayPal, 2017). However, smartphone-enabled technologies such as Apple Pay, Samsung Pay and Android Pay are starting to dominate the commerce and ...

Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires continuous medical care, ongoing patient self-management education and support to prevent its advancement and the occurrence of acute complications. It also requires evidence-based recommendations and management to reduce the risk of long-term complications. Of importance to note is that diabetes care is a complex endeavor that revolves around many issues that go beyond the glycemic control management. Research has shown that other interventions are required to support the improvement of diabetes outcomes (Burant, 2012). These are caring standards provided by patients, researchers, payers, and clinicians. These standards address how children suffering from ...

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Abstract

In 2013, the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders (DSM-5) grouped all subcategories of autism-related disorders in one umbrella, and it is called autism spectrum disorder or ASD. Characterized by repetitive behaviors and communication and social skills deficits, many children from all around the world are afflicted with this disorder. Throughout the years since its discovery, researchers and mental health experts have been interested in completely understanding the nature, etiology, and possible treatments for ASD. Through continuous research efforts and studies, several perspectives have been established to explain the causes of ...

In today’s competitive and dynamic environment of doing business, change management and the models of managing change have become prevalent in enhancing stability and sustainability stability of business entities during the transition process. According to Hayes (2014), the success of a change process largely depends on the way an organization handles change and how the employees and the organization understand the need for change. Change management refers to the process of transitioning groups, employees and the organization from one state to another so as to make it competitive. As noted by Brazzel (2014) management of change entails the ...

Doctor Glas

There are moments in every human’s life that could considerably change their behavior, interests, attitudes towards others or outlooks. Such turning points test peoples’ endurance as well as an ability to take important decisions. Whether it may be large or small these events modify us physically or mentally and teach never to take anything in life for granted. Experiencing these occurrences, humans learn more about themselves and their lives. In the end, people become even stronger individuals, with a clear vision of success and their own ways of realizing cherished dreams and achieving goals. Doctor Glas’ s diary ...

Introduction

Change is a perpetual in today’s fast paced world. What is modern today becomes obsolete tomorrow. New technologies mean a change in the way on thinks, learns and gets his information or uses it. Any organization may feel the challenges brought about by those new technologies and why they need to implement them within their culture. Any change within or outside an institution is sure to incite mixed reception and perception among its members and clients. The essay applies a change theory to an organizational-based on Kotter’s change model and plans a change process. The change process ...

English

a) The NSC - 68 (National Security Council Paper Number 68) was written in 1950 and displayed the strategy, the aim of which was to win the Cold War and to resist the Soviet Union. The creators of the NCS – 68 created the guideline the main points of which were: isolation from the other countries, the beginning of war, the renewing of the negotiation with the Soviet Union, and the prompt development of the military forces, nuclear arms, economics, and politics in the free world. The creators emphasized on the last point, arguing that it will help the US ...

Religion is very contradictory topic to discuss. From the very beginning of its existence, there were people who try to use religious beliefs for own purposes. And it is worth mentioning that, these purposes not always was good. I only partly agree with the statement that rich and powerful people have created religions to control the poor people. Yes, rich people use religions for own purposes, but, for example, a history of Christianity creation absolutely deny this statement. There is thesis Christianity is the religion of slaves. And this is true historical fact. Christianity was created by slaves because ...

Negotiations refer to social relations in which individuals jointly assign limited resources.

It is often believed that women are disadvantaged when it comes to negotiations. Laura, Jessica and Alex say “having an understanding of how gender contributes to deception is imperativesince women areunderprivileged during negotiations” (Kraya, Kennedy,B & Zanta, 2014). Other factors held constant; there are visible differences in the way women and men negotiate. This paper discusses the manner in which men and women negotiate, and how differently he do it. Additionally, it highlights various ways in which these gender difference impact the outcome. The discernments that it is easier to mislead women as compared to men increases chances of ...

The article by Marceta Reilly “Getting Genuine Commitment for Change” (2015), discusses several responses of employees in the education area to the changes proposed by leaders: principals and coaches. The author of the article argues that it is natural to react to new initiatives and practices with resistance and be reluctant to accept innovation. The reason, according to Reilly (2015), is that people feel secure and comfortable when doing their job in customary ways, and are alarmed when changes affect these traditional ways, which they are accustomed with. Often they do not see a need to change anything in ...

In resonating with the residents of the Tenderloin in San Francisco, my personalities have over the years been influenced by my unique environment similar to the Tenderloin thus shaping me into an individual with diverse and affluent values and beliefs. I come from China, Asia and this makes my environment unique similar to that of the Tenderloin. The residents of the Tenderloin are known to have a unique background with many racial groups and people of different walks of life. As such, factors such as race, gender and poverty are issues common to the region with the region also ...

Introduction

Change management is a term that has several definitions; the term does not contain any definite explanation. According to some authors, change management is a technique for facilitating the implementation of complicated processes in a very organized way that leads organizations towards the contribution into the organization. ElMaraghy (2011), in his book, defined change management as a redesigning of the structure of procedure with the aim of coping up with internal and external organizational changes. It is a process of constantly renewing the structure, direction, and capabilities of organization with the purpose of serving the ever-changing needs of internal ...

Smoking is a learned habit that has existed in the society for long. This allows us to understand how the habit affects health and wellbeing both. Though the country may make millions of dollars selling tobacco, it spends several times more on treating diseases caused by the smoking habit. Explain why sociology is useful in helping us to challenge the dominance of biomedicine and understand health and health care as shaped by biopsychosocial factors. The society we belong treats scientific knowledge as proven and reliable information to improve once understanding about the world we live. Biomedical understanding of diseases ...

1. Basil’s handsome model Dorian Gray is the main character in the novel. At the beginning of the novel is portrayed as a man with sincere feelings and conscious mind. As soon as the artist had depicted the young man, with the help of innovative technique on canvas, Dorian transformed into a soulless Narcissus, who was ready to sell his soul in order to become immoral. Basically, Dorian says: “If the picture could change, and I could be always what I am now!” ( Wilde, 43). Dorian’s worldview had split apart, as the concept of “beauty” was raised ...

12 Angry Men is a film about a jury consisted of twelve men all of whom have their own system of beliefs which is hard to change. They are members of the community and are supposed to reach a verdict because they are jurymen. The legal system has flaws which is why the jurors need to decide about the guilt of the defendant. The defendant is an eighteen-year-old boy who allegedly stabbed and killed his father although there is reasonable doubt that he did not commit this crime. The juror Number Three is the man who looks for answers ...

Abstract

In the novel ‘Black Hole,’ teenagers who engage in sexual behavior contract a decision that leads to genetic mutations which are hard to conceal. The disease is a replica of the Aids Pandemic and the struggles which teenagers have to endure during their adolescent years. The importance of the study is to identify how teenagers in the book the black Hole relate to the youth in the current society. Teenagers experience hormonal imbalances which cause them to lose control and are mostly controlled by their sex drives. Sexual attractions are common during this developmental stage of life, and most ...

Introduction

Change is inevitable within the organizations. In essence, the organizations in the contemporary competitive environment are required to undergo changes so as to remain competitive. In other words, change is imperative for the organizations because it would be possible for them to lose their competitive advantages devoid of it. Alkaya and Hepaktan (2003) describe change as a response to some considerable opportunity or threat that arise out of the organization. It is imperative to note that change takes place when the organizations make a transition from their present state to some anticipated future state. The task of managing change ...

The Ming dynasty in the 1600s made considerable and deliberate efforts in a bid to ensure that its regions remain under one ruler. A Buddhist monk who was also a peasant found the dynasty, rose to the rank of an army general and led a rebellion against the Mongols. The monk assumed the name of Hong Wu and made the decision to have Nanjing as the capital of China, but a latter emperor of the dynasty moved the capital back to Beijing. One of the major roles that Hong Wu assumed as the emperor include reorganizing every aspect of ...

CHANGE MANAGEMENT

Introduction “Change management is referred to as the process of initiating, implementing and controlling change in an organization” (Kneer, 2013, p. 3). Managing change is a unique task that requires a set of skills and procedures in order to ensure success through attaining a specific goal. The starting point of change is the definition of a problem that an organization may be experiencing at a given time. After a proper analysis of the issues at hand has been made then the management team develops and selects a workable strategy to solve the problem either existing or anticipated. “Human beings ...

Introduction

The paper will review contemporary management practice involving a case study of one UK’s power and energy Services Company named Energy Co. One topic from HRO 383 curriculum that is related to the contents of the case is the company structure. The thing that relates this topic to the content of the case is the company’s leadership hierarchy that the case discusses. Therefore, the mentioned issue of staff resistance towards change results from the way the leadership of this company approaches the change process. The case study indicated the Energy Co. has been through a process of ...

Introduction: Smoking is a learned habit that has existed in the society for long. This allows us to understand how the habit affects health and wellbeing both in the short term and in the long term. This injurious habit of smoking has taken a commonplace in our culture. Tobacco, the key ingredient in cigarettes, is the leading cause of avoidable illness in the world. A person who smokes 2 packs of cigarette per day, spends ~ 3-4 hours per day on smoking and inhales 1000mg of tar each day. The health care cost is several times higher for smokers when ...

Managing Change

Introduction Organizational change has become a significant feature in today’s business environment. According to Burke (2008), the need for change and the demand for organizations to adapt and modify their operations have intensified. In fact, the most prevalent challenge in many organizations has been the need to cope with the rapid change. In a recent study conducted by leadershipIQ.com, a failure to manage the organizational change is one of the top reasons for termination of jobs for many managers (Murphy 2015, para 1). This failure is attributed to the managers’ inability to motivate employees, especially by not articulating ...

Institutions:

Actions to improve Zeron service structure and overall service The problem with Zeron that results in customer issues could be a poor clarity with the agents regarding the internal principle of customer service. Thus, ongoing support and guidance could be significant ways of addressing the issues. Additionally, the officers' network on Quality customer service (QCS) could be a helpful platform for sharing as well as dissemination of experiences information regarding the best practice. In that respect, service standards focusing on organizational and business unit platforms, as well as a commitment to principles of internal customers, could be crucial to ...

How Real is "Reality TV"?

Nowadays television takes a lot of time because of diversity of programs proposed. One is able to find something according to his demands and preferences. TV gives the audience the views about current matters of the world and news about changes brought to society. One cannot resist the influence television carries, so he falls under the beauty of the staged programs. One of the most popular types of these programs is reality TV, which gives the ability to relax and spend some time watching the lives of actors on screen. People are not likely to watch programs of not ...

In generic sense of the term, a "genetically modified organism" is a living organism whose genome has been altered artificially. This understanding includes all the possible ways of modifying the genetic information, from crosses method for genetic engineering tools. From a legislative point of view, a large number of countries and organizations use a more restrictive definition in reference to that specified in the Cartagena Protocol, which means "living modified organism" "any organization living with a novel combination of genetic material. " However, this definition is not universally recognized. Some countries, including the United States, do not make this use ...

Personality of the offender - a set of socio-psychological characteristics and qualities, which are the causes and conditions for committing crimes. Criminal’s personality is different from the personality of law-abiding person by public danger, it is characterized by criminal needs and motivation, emotional and volitional deformation and negative social interests. The problem of offender’s personality is one of the central problems for sciences, which are connected with criminology. Criminology examines the socio-demographic and moral-psychological characteristics of offender. In addition, crucial for this topic and for criminology as a whole is a question of what the nature of ...

Introduction

This paper critically analyses the book “Stories that Changed America: Muckrakers of the 20th Century” by Carl Jensen. This will involve trying to put the book into various perspectives so as to improve a better understanding of Jensen’s work. To undertake a critical analysis, the writer will examine the foreground and the background of the author. Examining the author is important because she is the pivotal point of influence in the analysis and understanding of the book. Apart from examining the author, the paper will go ahead and analyze the various themes which were portrayed by the book. ...

Abstract

The aim of this experiment was to determine the relationship between the Young’s Modulus and the deflection of a beam. Since different materials have different values of Young’s Modulus, the students selected three different materials for the experiment. In this case, the materials used include timber, aluminium, and steel. All the materials were identical in terms of the dimensions such as width and length. The each beam of the three materials was subjected to some magnitude of force at the centre and deflection measured. Data concerning the magnitude of load and the corresponding defection were then gathered ...

Brahmacharya is a vow which means that a person is mentally and physically abstaining from all the sensual pleasures. Marriage is supposed to be monogamous and being faithful means respecting the truth. Gandhi understood the true meaning of brahmacharya when he visited South Africa where he was influenced by Raychandbhai. Devotion, which is related to self-control, is the part of being faithful and practicing brahmacharya means taking a vow and denouncing all earthly pleasures which might corrupt a person and their practice. Gandhi thinks about the true meaning of faithfulness and its connection with devotion. He talks about the ...

I.0 Introduction The Farm Bank, just like any other organization must enhance its capabilities to be able to cope with the growing demands of the banking institution. While the top management came up with the right decision in adopting a new Management Information System (MIS), our analysis revealed that the managers should have made the decision after taking every aspect related to the new MIS (Ahmed and Omotunde, 2012) This is especially so in the banking industry where there are complex processes involved in the collection, analysis, summarization and presentation of valuable information that are needed for decision making. ...

Burj Khalifa is the world’s tallest building and was designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill architects, who have been bestowed with the “Global Icon” award. The design of the high-performance building makes use of cutting edge technology and carries cultural and historical influences. The architects faced several challenges when building a tower of this height such as wind, heat, humidity, gravity and earthquake forces. The essay looks at the advanced technical and engineering skills used to create Burj Khalifa and how a skyscrapers’ design should respect cultural values and make the best use of space utilities and add to ...

I chose to do a research about children and their well-being which includes the relationship they have with their parents. There are many ways in which children can be tricked and abused and everything has to be done to prevent that. People who are supposed to teach and guide the children might be those who try to abuse them in the first place. There is trust involved and children feel safe with these people because their parents trust them as well. However, the situation is such that children get abused in various forms without even noticing it until it ...

We see these days restaurants like Chipotle and grocery stores claiming to serve non-genetically modified foods. Are we eating artificial food? Is that good for our bodies? Is that good for the food that is being modified? These questions raise awareness for people who are oblivious of what GMOs are and how they are affecting our daily lives. GMOs may be more common in our diets than we know. GMO stands for Genetically modified organism and is a term that stems from biotechnology. It is the alteration of the genetic code of an organism to either enhance its properties, ...

The film City of God is about the urban environment set in a part of the city called the favela. It deals with the behavior of people who think that they are gods which is why this favela is called “City of God”. The drugs are everywhere and the power of people is estimated with their relation with the drugs. People in the big cities have the power and they use it to do illegal things which would make them rich which is why they establish dominance wherever they can and become God-like. The main topics in the film ...

Vaccination is the process by which the immunity of an individual is stimulated to develop protection against pathogens by the use of antigens called vaccines. Vaccination has been in use for a long period and has seen prevention and reduction of communicable and infectious diseases. The use of vaccines to prevent diseases was commonly used in children aged between 0 and 6 years; however, after scientific developments and discoveries it gained traction among adults (Habakus & Holland 2011). To protect the weak, elderly and the immune compromised individuals versus an individual’s right to say no to a vaccine is ...

The Sphinx of Egypt, the Sistine Chapel and the life-size sculpted representations of David or the Ancient Grecian Gods are all examples of great artistic achievements that have withstood the test of time. When the average person thinks of the arts, be it paintings, architecture or sculpture they are more interested in the object or work created than what it is made from. People see the Mona Lisa, not necessarily the paints used, the canvas it is painted upon or the nature of the brush strokes. When the average spectator sees the Notredame Cathedral in France, people are awed ...

Trend

Shopping going social is a recent trend in retail business which involves the use of the social media to between an investor and his or her consumers to transact business.

Relevance to Retailing

Shopping via the social media involves the investor convincing willing consumers to buy the goods. In most cases, the retailer or an investor will display the products or the services he or she offers via his Twitter or Facebook page then comments about them. On the other hand, the followers interested in the products and services displayed in the social media contacts the retailer via the same media and ...

English

Argumentative Paper: Should the Government Support Body Scanners in Airports The very nature of flying in an aircraft has changed since the infamous 9/11 incident, when terrorists commandeered aircraft and turned them into missiles. Since 9/11, security agencies have devised increasingly stringent measures to screen potential terrorists at airports. The latest addition to the arsenal to security agencies is body scanners, which expose passengers to X Rays or millimetric waves and obtain an image of what the passengers may be carrying below their clothes. Body scanners have come under intense debate over their efficacy, the overarching security philosophy in ...

Many critics called the film Sholay (1975) directed by Ramesh Sippy the best film in the history of Bollywood, or the "Film of the Millennium". The critics praise it so much so that several critics insist that "innovation in Hindi films ends with Sholay and that everything after that is repetitious trash" (Banker 55). This picture is a mix of crime thriller with the elements of "Japanese samurai epics and American and Italian Westerns, most obviously The Magnificent Seven (which was based on Akira Kurosawa’s Seven Samurai)" (Banker 55). The director involved a number of best Indian actors ...

Final Project - Intervention

The childhood obesity is the risk of many pathological conditions in the body. This obesity is a medical problem and it is caused by a number of factors, including a sedentary lifestyle, prolonged stay at the TV and computer, the presence in the sale of cheap but unhealthy foods (pop-food). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the cause of childhood obesity is the excessive intake of calories and a lack of physical activity (1). Thus, most often obesity occurs due to the overeating and the disorders of energy’s consumption control. The treatment should be ...

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In the poem “Paradise Lost”, John Milton addresses a number of issues. One of the major themes of the poem is obedience and temptation. The author provides us with an appealing idea of freedom related to Christianity. In fact, the entire work focuses on Christianity. When talking about Eve and Adam, Milton mostly focuses on the idea of freedom. From stanzas 1-55 in Book III, Milton talks about freedom in this regard. On the other hand, freedom is also discussed for reflecting the image of God, His Greatness, the Son, simplicity, truth, intelligence, and physical light. ...

In the poem “Paradise Lost” John Milton addresses a number of issues. One of the major themes of the poem is obedience and temptation. The author provides us with an interesting idea of freedom in terms of Christianity. The whole book is focused on the notion of Christianity. Milton mostly focuses on the idea of freedom when we face Eve and Adam. From stanzas 1-55 in Book III, Milton mentions the thought of freedom while speaking about this nature. On the other hand, freedom is mentioned to portray God himself, the primary conceived Son, the godlikeness of God, the ...

Natural Law

The concept of Natural law stands out in the philosophy of Thomas Aquinas. This principle is the ground of his ethics system. Aquinas builds his doctrine of natural law on his understanding of God and how He relates to creation. According to Aquinas, the law is the rule or measure of acts according to which one is set to or restrained from acting. It is dictated from the ruler to his community and is the expression of ruler’s care about the proper work of his community. Inevitably, the principles or reason which the ruler bestows upon his community, ...

In the educational process religion can both reveal the identity of the teacher or learner (the teacher in the hijab, a student in the bale), and be an object of study (religious wars in Germany in the course of history). However, religion as a separate subject is only possible with a developed shared understanding and consent. Such an agreement would mean changing of the political system and the Constitution. Both the Church and the school have a single task: to shape the minds of people in order to instill in them certain social and intellectual skills. This is a ...

Introduction

Throughout the history the issue of gender inequality was one of the main topics of debates in different cultures, especially in such areas as art, literature and, of course mythology. In most cultures men were portrayed as very powerful and strong, while women played a role of subservient creatures. The purpose of this research paper is to discover in a deeper detail the place and the role of women in Greek mythology. Despite the fact that historically women were always portrayed in a negative light and usually accompanied men, in Greek mythology female characters were as important as male ...

Social Reconstructionism is an education philosophy that underlines how social questions are addressed and seeks to establish an enhanced society and worldwide democracy. Reconstructionist Educators believe that it pays attention to the curriculum that pays attention to social reform in education. It was founded by Theodore Brameld (1904-1987) when he tried to react to the realities of the 2nd world war (Cohen). Brameld acknowledged the prospective for either human annihilation via technology and human cruelty, or the potential to establish a beneficent society through technology and human consumption. In addition, George Counts (1889-1974) accredited that education was a platform ...

“The Coquette,” is a story of virtue, but also a story of caution. A Reverend calls upon Young Eliza Wharton. He has hopes to marry her. The reader sees through a cast of characters various representations of virtue, immoral behavior, and even what it means to be naïve. Eventually we see what it means to be coquettish may just be a young girl trying to find her way. Eliza Warton is the young protagonist of Hannah Webster Foster’s, “The Coquette.” She has all the beauty, grace, and charm of a woman in that era. Expected to marry ...

The American Revolution led to the foundation of the United States of America and, thus, was one of the major events in the American history. Its main results were the end of the British power in North America and the signing of Constitution, the main law document of the United States. The American Revolutionary War started for a range of reasons that appeared much earlier the escalation of the conflict. The aim of this paper is to give an overview of the origins of the American Revolution and to recount the process that led to the signing of the ...

As Americans’ addiction to unhealthy foods is becoming more and more alarming, it is high time to ask ourselves, what could help people to take back the control over their own bodies? In her essay, called “My Accidental Ramadan”, Krista Bremer describes Ramadan as a tough, yet useful period during which her husband had to refrain from falling prey to his own food cravings and hunger while also trying to maintain a positive attitude. While this ritual seemed cruel and unnecessary in the beginning, Krista eventually understood that it represented a kind of triumph of the mind over the ...

Introduction

It is the normal human nature to do what one likes to do unless they are persuaded to perform some tasks that they dislike. There may be various reasons as to why employees in an organization need to be motivated. Whether it is to exceed the expectations that they have been given in their daily jobs, some employees tend to feel that they need to be persuaded or inspired to head towards those goals. Some employees, however, do not need motivation albeit due to their inner self-drive to achieve something on a personal level or on a career level. ...

Change is the law of life, since it enables humans, societies, and the organizations to cope with the inherent dynamism of time, and from this perspective one can identify change as an integral part of survival mechanism at any level of existence. The significance of change from the organizational perspective can be realized from the words of Hayes (36), who stated, "the paradigms of change are of great importance in how an organization is shaped by its environment, referring to economic conditions, competition, political interests and, consumer preferences," as "the essence of the punctuated equilibrium is that systems (organizations) ...

Introduction

People, across the world, often resist change because they are unaware of benefits and advantages that are associated with it. Similarly, people resist new technologies because they believe that they are happy without it. Bell in his article “Technology, Movement, and Sound” mentions that it is dangerous to refuse new inventions or changes and stick to the old days. Technology is continuously evolving and making people’s lives easier. Technology also offers easy solutions to complex problems, but people still criticize new technologies because of their false assumptions. This paper explores various advantages associated with technology and solutions offered ...

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Introduction Slavery is an age-old practice that has existed in many forms among different human societies. In fact, as early as 3,000 to 2,000 B.C., in the primeval civilization of Mesopotamia, slavery, in its various forms has already been observed (Perbi 1). For many years, the institution of slavery has existed in many places around the globe, but it made the biggest impression in the continent of Africa where slavery took its greatest toll. Intertwined with the African slave trade is the huge demand for slave labor in the European colonies, specifically the large plantations ...